Centrifugal machine positioning driving mechanism
By cooperating with the positioning detection component in the first transmission component of the positioning drive mechanism, accurate positioning of the centrifuge drum/material frame assembly is achieved, solving the problem of uncertain position in the prior art, ensuring stable operation of the main shaft and safe and reliable positioning control, and is suitable for large centrifuges.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520125199.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing centrifuges have uncertain positions of the drum and feed frame when stopped, and accurate positioning cannot be achieved through the drive motor. This results in complex structure, inconvenient control, and affects the stable operation of the main shaft, making them particularly unsuitable for large industrial centrifuges.
The positioning drive mechanism includes a first transmission component connected to the main shaft. The positioning drive component works in conjunction with the positioning detection component to achieve accurate positioning of the drum/material frame assembly. The connection or disconnection with the second transmission component is adjusted using a lifting connecting rod to avoid interfering with the centrifugation process. The structure is simple and safe and reliable.
It achieves accurate positioning of the drum/feed frame assembly when the centrifuge stops, ensures stable spindle operation, and facilitates positioning control. It is suitable for large centrifuges, avoids the impact of misoperation, and is safe and reliable.
Smart Images

Figure CN223811130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to centrifuge technical field, concretely relates to a centrifuge positioning drive mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Centrifuge is usually driven by driving motor to rotate at high speed to centrifuge, when stopping centrifuging, the drum and the material frame installed thereon stop rotating slowly, the position of the drum and the material frame is uncertain, and the driving motor cannot realize accurate positioning of the drum and the material frame. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a centrifuge positioning drive mechanism, the positioning drive mechanism is only connected with the main shaft in the first transmission part, when stopping centrifuging, the positioning drive part and the positioning detection assembly can be used to realize the driving and accurate positioning of the drum / material frame assembly in the centrifugal chamber, the main shaft runs stably, the positioning control is convenient and accurate, the connection or disconnection of the second transmission part is adjusted through the lifting connecting rod, the influence of the positioning drive part on the centrifugal process is avoided, it is safe and reliable, and the structure is simple.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A centrifuge positioning drive mechanism comprises:
[0006] A centrifugal motor;
[0007] A first transmission part is connected with the output end of the centrifugal motor at one end and connected with the centrifugal main shaft at the other end;
[0008] A positioning drive part;
[0009] A second transmission part is connected with the output end of the positioning drive part at one end and connected with the first transmission part at the other end;
[0010] A positioning detection assembly is installed on the centrifugal main shaft and corresponds to the drum and / or material frame assembly, and is used to position the drum and / or material frame assembly;
[0011] The positioning drive part comprises a lifting connecting rod, and the lifting connecting rod can be connected with or disconnected from the second transmission part.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the positioning driving member further comprises a hand lever, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a worm and a worm wheel; one end of the hand lever is a handle, and the other end is connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is coaxially fixed on the worm; the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, and the worm wheel is sleeved on the lifting connecting rod through a sleeve, and the lifting connecting rod is axially movable and circumferentially limited relative to the sleeve.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the positioning driving member further comprises a housing, and the hand lever is rotatably arranged in the housing through a first bearing; the worm and the sleeve are rotatably arranged in the housing through a second bearing.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the lifting connecting rod is a lead screw, and the positioning driving member further comprises a hand wheel, which is adapted to be sleeved on the lifting connecting rod and rotatably arranged on the housing, and rotating the hand wheel can drive the lifting connecting rod to lift.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the lifting connecting rod is provided with a guide key extending in the axial direction, and the sleeve is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide key.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, the first transmission member comprises a first pulley, a second pulley and a first belt; the first pulley is coaxially fixed on the centrifugal main shaft, the second pulley is arranged on the centrifugal motor output shaft, and the first belt connects the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, the second transmission member comprises a third pulley, a fourth pulley and a second belt; the third pulley is rotatably arranged on the frame through a third bearing, the third pulley is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the end of the lifting connecting rod, the fourth pulley is connected with the second pulley, and the second belt connects the third pulley and the fourth pulley.
[0018] In an embodiment of the present application, the positioning detection assembly comprises a corresponding index plate and a signal detection switch; the index plate is coaxially fixed on the centrifugal main shaft, and the index plate corresponds to the rotating drum and / or the frame assembly; the signal detection switch detects each equal division position of the index plate.
[0019] In an embodiment of the present application, the frame assembly comprises a frame and a plurality of frames; the frame is positioned and arranged in the rotating drum, the frame is circumferentially provided with a plurality of separation frames, and the frames are adaptively and detachably arranged in the separation frames; the equal division number and the installation position of the index plate correspond to the separation frames of the frame.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the cover of the centrifuge is provided with a loading and unloading opening corresponding to the position of the separation frame and matching the size of the frame, and the frame can vertically pass through the opening.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the centrifuge has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. In the centrifuge positioning driving mechanism, only the first transmission member is in transmission connection with the main shaft, and when the centrifugation is stopped, the positioning driving member and the positioning detection assembly are matched to drive and accurately position the drum / frame assembly in the centrifugal chamber, the main shaft runs stably, the positioning control is convenient and accurate, the connection or disconnection of the second transmission member is adjusted through the lifting connecting rod, the positioning driving member does not affect the centrifugation process, and the structure is safe, reliable and simple.
[0023] 2. The positioning driving member is a hand-driven member, which drives the main shaft and the drum / frame assembly connected thereto to rotate at low speed manually, and cooperates with the detection of the positioning detection assembly to conveniently and accurately position the drum / frame assembly in the centrifugal chamber, and is especially suitable for positioning the drum / frame assembly in a large centrifuge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the centrifuge positioning driving mechanism.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the positioning driving member.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the centrifuge and the positioning driving mechanism.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the drum and the frame assembly.
[0029] Reference signs:
[0030] 1. Centrifugal motor;
[0031] 2, positioning driving member; 20, housing; 21, lifting connecting rod; 211, guide key; 22, hand lever; 221, first bearing; 23, first bevel gear; 24, second bevel gear; 25, worm; 26, worm wheel; 261, sleeve; 262, second bearing; 27, hand wheel;
[0032] 31, first pulley; 32, second pulley; 33, first belt;
[0033] 41, third pulley; 411, third bearing; 412, clamping groove; 413, rack; 42, fourth pulley; 43, second belt;
[0034] 51, index plate; 52, signal detection switch;
[0035] 6, centrifugal main shaft; 61, rotating drum; 62, material frame; 621, partition frame; 63, material frame;
[0036] 7, loading and unloading port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be essentially exemplary rather than limiting.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0039] The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0040] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, "installation", "linkage", "connection", "fixation" and the like terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, still can be communication;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning in the utility model.
[0041] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the "on" or "under" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them.In addition, the "on", "above" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.The "under", "below" and "lower" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0042] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the utility model.For simplicity of the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described in the following.Their purpose is only for example, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
[0043] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0044] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the utility model embodiment provides a centrifuge positioning drive mechanism, and the positioning drive mechanism includes centrifugal motor 1, first transmission part, positioning drive part 2, second transmission part and positioning detection assembly.
[0045] Among them, centrifugal motor 1 is arranged to drive centrifuge high-speed rotation to carry out centrifugation.
[0046] One end of the first transmission part is connected with the output end of the centrifugal motor 1, and the other end is connected with the centrifugal main shaft 6, and the kinetic energy of the centrifugal motor 1 is transmitted to the centrifugal main shaft 6 of the centrifuge through the first transmission part, so as to drive the centrifugal main shaft 6 to rotate and drive the rotary drum 61 connected therewith to rotate.
[0047] Positioning drive part 2 is arranged to drive the centrifugal main shaft 6 to rotate at low speed to realize the positioning of the rotary drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly.
[0048] One end of the second transmission member is connected with the output end of the positioning driving member 2, and the other end is connected with the first transmission member. The kinetic energy of the positioning driving member 2 is transmitted through the second transmission member and the first transmission member to drive the centrifugal main shaft 6 to rotate. The second transmission member is connected with the first transmission member without being directly connected to the centrifugal main shaft 6, which can effectively simplify the connection structure of the centrifugal main shaft 6, avoid interference of multiple transmission members to the centrifugal main shaft 6, and make the centrifugal main shaft 6 operate more stably and reliably.
[0049] The positioning detection assembly is installed on the centrifugal main shaft 6 and rotates with the centrifugal main shaft 6 to correspond to the drum 61 of the centrifugal machine and / or the material frame assembly matched with the drum 61, and is used to map the position of the drum and / or the material frame assembly. Whether the drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly is rotated to the required position can be determined through detection of the positioning detection assembly.
[0050] The positioning driving member 2 includes a lifting connecting rod 21 which can be adjusted up and down. The lifting connecting rod 21 can be connected or disconnected with the second transmission member by adjusting the lifting connecting rod 21. When the lifting connecting rod 21 is connected with the second transmission member, the centrifugal main shaft 6 can be driven by the positioning driving member 2 to rotate at a low speed to position the drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly. When the lifting connecting rod 21 is disconnected with the second transmission member, the positioning driving member 2 will not affect the centrifugal main shaft 6. The lifting connecting rod 21 should be disconnected with the second transmission member when the centrifugal motor 1 drives the centrifugal operation. The lifting connecting rod 21 can effectively avoid interference of the positioning driving member 2 to the normal centrifugal operation, and avoid the influence of misoperation, and is more safe and reliable. The positioning driving member 2 is used to drive the centrifugal main shaft 6 to position the drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly only when the centrifugal motor 1 stops running.
[0051] Preferably, the positioning driving member 2 is a hand-driven member. Specifically, the positioning driving member 2 further includes a hand lever 22, a first bevel gear 23, a second bevel gear 24, a worm 25 and a worm wheel 26. One end of the hand lever 22 is a handle, and the other end is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 23 coaxially. The first bevel gear 23 rotates synchronously when the hand lever 22 rotates. The first bevel gear 23 is in meshing transmission with the second bevel gear 24. The worm 25 is perpendicular to the hand lever 22. The second bevel gear 24 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the worm 25. The second bevel gear 24 drives the worm 25 to rotate synchronously. The worm 25 is in meshing transmission with the worm wheel 26. The worm wheel 26 is coaxially sleeved on the vertically arranged lifting connecting rod 21 through a sleeve 261. The lifting connecting rod 21 can move axially to adjust up and down relative to the sleeve 261, and is circumferentially limited relative to the sleeve 261 (i.e. the sleeve 261 and the lifting connecting rod 21 will rotate synchronously). The worm wheel 26 can drive the sleeve 261 and the lifting connecting rod 21 to rotate.
[0052] Further, the positioning driving member 2 further comprises a housing 20, a hand lever 22 is rotatably arranged in the housing 20 through a first bearing 221, one end of the hand lever 22 is connected with the first bevel gear 23 in the housing 20, and the other end of the hand lever 22 is provided with a handle outside the housing 20. The first bevel gear 23, the second bevel gear 24, the worm 25, the turbine 26 and the sleeve 261 are arranged in the housing 20, wherein the worm 25 and the sleeve 261 are rotatably arranged in the housing 20 through a second bearing 262 at two ends thereof.
[0053] In an embodiment, the lifting connecting rod 21 is a lead screw, and the positioning driving member 2 is further provided with a hand wheel 27, the hand wheel 27 is adapted to be sleeved on the lifting connecting rod 21 and is rotatably arranged on the housing 20, and rotating the hand wheel 27 can drive the lifting connecting rod 21 to adjust the lifting, so as to realize the connection or disconnection with the second transmission member.
[0054] Further, the lifting connecting rod 21 is provided with a guide key 211 extending in the axial direction, and the sleeve 261 is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide key 211, so that the axial up-down adjustment of the lifting connecting rod 21 in the sleeve 261 is realized through the matching and limiting of the guide key 211 and the guide groove, and when the lifting connecting rod 21 is lowered, the guide key 211 is matched and engaged with the guide groove, so that the circumferential limiting of the lifting connecting rod 21 relative to the sleeve 261 is realized, and at this time, the lifting connecting rod 21 can rotate together with the sleeve 261 under the driving of the worm wheel 26.
[0055] In an embodiment, the first transmission member comprises a first pulley 31, a second pulley 32 and a first belt 33, the first pulley 33 is coaxially fixed to the lower part of the centrifugal main shaft 6, the second pulley 32 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the centrifugal motor 1, and the first belt 33 connects the first pulley 31 and the second pulley 32 for transmission.
[0056] The second transmission member comprises a third pulley 41, a fourth pulley 42 and a second belt 43. The third pulley 41 is rotatably arranged on the frame 413 through a third bearing 411, and the third pulley 41 is provided with a clamping groove 412 coaxially connected thereto, the clamping groove 412 is matched and connected with the lower end of the lifting connecting rod 21 for circumferential limiting, and the lifting connecting rod 21 can drive the third pulley 41 to rotate through the clamping groove 412. The fourth pulley 42 is transmissionally connected with the second pulley 32, preferably coaxially fixed; and the second belt 43 connects the third pulley 41 and the fourth pulley 42 for transmission.
[0057] In an embodiment, the position detection assembly comprises a corresponding index plate 51 and a signal detection switch 52. The index plate 51 is coaxially fixedly installed on the centrifugal main shaft 6, preferably on the first pulley 31, and rotates synchronously with the centrifugal main shaft 6. Meanwhile, the index plate 51 corresponds to the position of the rotating drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly. The signal detection switch 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the centrifuge. The signal detection switch 52 is used to detect each divided position of the index plate 51. When the index plate 51 rotates, a divided position corresponds to the signal detection switch 52, and a position detection signal can be sent, indicating that the rotating drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly rotates to a desired position. When the index plate 51 continues to rotate to the next divided position corresponding to the signal detection switch 52, the next position detection signal can be sent, indicating that the rotating drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly rotates to the next desired position. That is, the position of the rotating drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly is determined by the change of the rotating position of the index plate 51, so as to realize accurate positioning of the rotating drum 61 and / or the material frame assembly.
[0058] As shown in Figure 4 , preferably, the material frame assembly comprises a material frame 62 and a plurality of material frames 63. The material frame 62 is fixedly installed in the rotating drum 61 and rotates synchronously with the rotating drum 61. The inner circumferential surface of the material frame 62 is evenly and separately provided with a plurality of separated frames 621. The material frames 63 are detachably and correspondingly installed in the separated frames 621 and can be put into and taken out from the upper part of the separated frames 621. The number of the divided positions of the index plate 51 and the installation position are set to correspond to the separated frames 621 of the material frame 62. Preferably, the number of the divided positions of the index plate 51 is equal to the number of the separated frames 621 of the material frame 62, and each divided position of the index plate 51 corresponds to the position of each separated frame 621 of the material frame 62 fixedly installed in the rotating drum 61. Therefore, the positioning of each separated frame 621 of the material frame 62 can be realized by detecting the index plate 51 by the signal detection switch 52, which facilitates the processing of the material frames 63 and the material in each separated frame 621, such as loading and unloading operations.
[0059] Further, as shown in Figure 3 , preferably, the cover of the centrifuge is provided with a small-sized loading and unloading port 7. The loading and unloading port 7 corresponds to the position of the separated frames 621 of the material frame 62 fixedly installed in the rotating drum 61, and the size of the loading and unloading port 7 is correspondingly matched with the size of the material frames 63, slightly larger than the size of the material frames 63, so that the material frames 63 can vertically pass through the loading and unloading port 7. That is, when the rotating drum 61 rotates to make the separated frames 621 correspond to the loading and unloading port 7, the material frames 63 can be loaded into or taken out of the separated frames 621 through the loading and unloading port 7. Thus, the loading and unloading of the material can be realized by only opening the small-sized loading and unloading port 7 without opening the entire cover, which is especially suitable for high-temperature or low-temperature centrifuges, and can reduce the loss of heat energy or cold energy caused by unloading and loading between two centrifugations.
[0060] Working process: after high-speed centrifugation driven by centrifugal motor 1, the centrifugal motor 1 is turned off; after the centrifugal spindle 6 and the drum 61 stop rotating, the hand wheel 27 is rotated to adjust the lifting connecting rod 21 to move downward and be clamped with the clamping groove 412 on the third pulley 41, so that the positioning driving part 2 is in transmission connection with the second transmission part; then, the handle is rotated to rotate the hand lever 22, and sequentially drive the first bevel gear 23, the second bevel gear 24, the worm 25, the worm wheel 26 and the lifting connecting rod 21 to rotate, and then drive the centrifugal spindle 6, the drum 61, the material frame 62 and the material frame 63 on the centrifugal spindle 6 to rotate through the second transmission part and the first transmission part; at this time, the index plate 51 rotates synchronously with the centrifugal spindle 6, when the signal detection switch 52 and the equal division part on the index plate 51 correspond to send a detection signal, the driving hand lever 22 is stopped, at this time, the material frame 62 rotates to the appropriate position, and the separation frame 621 corresponds to the loading and unloading port 7; the material frame 63 can be taken out by a mechanical lifting arm and the like to unload, and then new centrifugation material is loaded; after the first material taking and loading is completed, the hand lever 22 is continuously rotated to rotate the material frame 62 to the next separation frame 621 corresponding to the loading and unloading port 7, and the material taking and unloading operation is sequentially performed; after the material frame 63 in the separation frame 621 is completed, the loading and unloading port 7 is closed, the hand wheel 27 is rotated to adjust the lifting connecting rod 21 to move upward and be separated from the clamping groove 412 on the third pulley 41, and then the centrifugal motor 2 can be restarted for the next round of centrifugation operation.
Claims
1. A centrifuge positioning drive mechanism, characterized by, The centrifugal motor (1) comprises: A first transmission member, one end of which is connected with the output end of the centrifugal motor (1), and the other end of which is connected with the centrifugal main shaft (6); A positioning driving member (2); A second transmission member, one end of which is connected with the output end of the positioning driving member (2), and the other end of which is connected with the first transmission member; A positioning detection assembly, which is installed on the centrifugal main shaft (6) and corresponds to the drum (61) and / or the material frame assembly, and is used for positioning the drum (61) and / or the material frame assembly. The positioning driving member (2) comprises a lifting connecting rod (21), and the lifting connecting rod (21) can be connected with or disconnected from the second transmission member. The positioning driving member (2) further comprises a hand lever (22), a first bevel gear (23), a second bevel gear (24), a worm (25) and a worm wheel (26); one end of the hand lever (22) is a handle, and the other end is connected with the first bevel gear (23); the first bevel gear (23) is engaged with the second bevel gear (24), and the second bevel gear (24) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the worm (25); the worm (25) is engaged with the worm wheel (26), the worm wheel (26) is sleeved on the lifting connecting rod (21) through a sleeve (261), and the lifting connecting rod (21) can move axially and be circumferentially limited relative to the sleeve (261).
2. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The positioning driving member (2) further comprises a shell (20), and the hand lever (22) is rotatably arranged in the shell (20) through a first bearing (221); the worm (25) and the sleeve (261) are rotatably arranged in the shell (20) through a second bearing (262), respectively.
3. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The lifting connecting rod (21) is a lead screw, and the positioning driving member (2) further comprises a hand wheel (27), which is adaptively sleeved on the lifting connecting rod (21) and is rotatably arranged on the shell (20); rotating the hand wheel (27) can drive the lifting connecting rod (21) to lift.
4. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The lifting connecting rod (21) is provided with a guide key (211) extending in the axial direction, and the sleeve (261) is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide key (211).
5. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The first transmission member comprises a first pulley (31), a second pulley (32) and a first belt (33); the first pulley (31) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the centrifugal main shaft (6), the second pulley (32) is arranged on the output shaft of the centrifugal motor (1), and the first belt (33) connects the first pulley (31) and the second pulley (32).
6. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 5, wherein, The second transmission member comprises a third pulley (41), a fourth pulley (42) and a second belt (43); the third pulley (41) is rotatably arranged on a rack (413) through a third bearing (411), the third pulley (41) is provided with a clamping groove (412), the clamping groove (412) is matched with the end of the lifting connecting rod (21), the fourth pulley (42) is connected with the second pulley (32), and the second belt (43) connects the third pulley (41) and the fourth pulley (42).
7. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 6, wherein, 8. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The positioning detection assembly comprises a matched index plate (51) and a signal detection switch (52), the index plate (51) is coaxially fixedly installed on the centrifugal main shaft (6), the index plate (51) corresponds to the rotary drum (61) and / or the material frame assembly, and the signal detection switch (52) detects each equal division position of the index plate (51).
9. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The material frame assembly comprises a material frame (62) and a plurality of material frames (63), the material frame (62) is positioned and installed in the rotary drum (61), a plurality of separation frames (621) are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the material frame (62), and the material frame (63) is detachably and adaptively installed in the separation frame (621); the equal division number and installation position of the index plate (51) correspond to the separation frame (621) of the material frame (62).
10. The centrifuge positioning drive mechanism of claim 9, wherein, The cover of the centrifugal machine is provided with a loading and unloading opening (7), the loading and unloading opening (7) corresponds to the position of the separation frame (621) and is adaptively sized to the material frame (63), and the material frame (63) can vertically pass through the loading and unloading opening (7).