Metal mold capable of rapidly dissipating heat
By combining a closed-loop cooling system with condenser refrigeration, the stress concentration problem caused by uneven heat dissipation of metal molds is solved, achieving uniform heat dissipation and efficient cooling, thus extending the service life of the molds.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423003451.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the heat dissipation process, the uneven distribution of coolant in existing metal molds causes one side to contract first and the other side to contract later, resulting in stress concentration and affecting the service life of the mold.
A closed-loop cooling system is adopted, which connects the circulating cooling water pipes to the fins to evenly transfer heat. Combined with condenser cooling, a water pump circulation is formed to ensure the closed-loop use of coolant and avoid stress concentration caused by temperature differences.
It achieves uniform heat dissipation of metal molds, improves heat dissipation efficiency, extends mold life, and avoids stress concentration caused by temperature differences.
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Figure CN223811473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mould processing technical field especially relates to a metal mould that quick heat dissipation can. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal mould is a kind of tool for metal forming processing, it is usually made of metal, such as steel or aluminium, design into specific shape and size, to make metal material form under the action of pressure into the required parts or products.
[0003] The existing part metal grinding tool is injected into the heat dissipation cavity with cold water through the water inlet pipe when heat dissipation, under the action of heat conduction fin, the heat of injection material absorbed by inner bag is quickly poured into cold water, however, in the actual use process, when injecting liquid, cooling liquid is injected through the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is designed on one side of the heat dissipation cavity, when water flow reaches the other side from one side, because the fin of one side first contacts cooling liquid, one side will contract first, and the other side is high in temperature and contracts slowly because not contacting cooling liquid, so that material will produce stress in the cooling process because of thermal expansion and cold shrink, in turn, the contraction speed of the stress concentration problem at the junction of the mould.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a metal mould that quick heat dissipation can. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a metal mould that quick heat dissipation can.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a metal mould that quick heat dissipation can, comprising;
[0007] Compression mould assembly;The compression mould assembly includes movable mould, and the outside of movable mould is slidably connected with top die;
[0008] Heat conduction assembly;The heat conduction assembly includes outer frame, and the inside of outer frame is fixedly connected with inner frame, and the inside of inner frame is fixedly connected with fin;
[0009] Cooling assembly;The cooling assembly includes circulating cooling water pipeline fixedly connected on fin, and one end of circulating cooling water pipeline is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe;
[0010] Circulating assembly;The circulating assembly includes water tank, and the bottom of water tank is fixedly connected with water pump one, and the top of water tank is fixedly connected with water pump two.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, chamber assembly;The chamber assembly includes heat conduction cavity being arranged between outer frame and inner frame.
[0012] As a preferred implementation form, the inner frame is provided with a heat dissipation cavity between the inner frame and the top die.
[0013] As a preferred implementation form, the output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, and the input end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank.
[0014] As a preferred implementation form, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the input end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0015] As a preferred implementation form, the inside of the water tank is fixedly connected with a condenser.
[0016] As a preferred implementation form, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the circulating cooling water pipeline, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that
[0018] The utility model discloses a water pump two sends the cooling liquid to the circulating cooling water pipeline, and the connection of the circulating cooling water pipeline and the fin makes the heat that the heat dissipation cavity passes out through the fin be offset, realizes the cooling effect, and the water pump one sends the liquid in the water outlet pipe back to the water tank and passes through the condenser and refrigerates again, forms the closed loop circulation, in this process, the heat is passed through the fin and is transferred to the heat conduction cavity inside, and the cooling effect of the circulating cooling water pipeline makes the heat be effectively transferred and cooled down, and this design makes the heat of the mould can evenly transfer and be cooled down, reduces the problem that one side contracts first and the other side contracts late due to the temperature difference, thereby avoids stress concentration, and secondly realizes the closed loop circulation of the cooling liquid under the effect that the water flow circulates, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and the liquid due to water vapor is recycled to avoid the corrosion to the inside of the device, and then ensures the service life. ACCURATE DRAWING
[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the metal mould that can quickly dissipate heat provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a synchronous drive assembly structure schematic view of the metal mould that can quickly dissipate heat provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a stirring assembly structure schematic view of the metal mould that can quickly dissipate heat provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a transmission column structure schematic view of the metal mould that can quickly dissipate heat provided by the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1, compression mold assembly; 11, movable mold; 12, top mold;
[0025] 2, heat conduction assembly; 21, outer frame; 22, inner frame; 23, fin;
[0026] 3, chamber assembly; 31, heat conduction chamber; 32, heat dissipation chamber;
[0027] 4, cooling assembly; 41, circulating cooling water pipeline; 42, water inlet pipe; 43, water outlet pipe;
[0028] 5, circulating assembly; 51, water tank; 52, water pump one; 53, water pump two; 54, condenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 With Figure 3 , the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a metal mold capable of rapid heat dissipation, comprising: a compression mold assembly 1; the compression mold assembly 1 comprises a movable mold 11, and a top mold 12 is slidably connected to the outer side of the movable mold 11;
[0031] The movable mold 11 is the movable part of the mold, which is used to cooperate with the fixed mold to form a closed cavity. The top mold 12 is located on the outer side of the movable mold 11 and is connected with the movable mold 11 by sliding connection, which may be used for further molding or positioning;
[0032] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 3 , a heat conduction assembly 2; the heat conduction assembly 2 comprises an outer frame 21, an inner frame 22 is fixedly connected inside the outer frame 21, and a fin 23 is fixedly connected inside the inner frame 22;
[0033] The outer frame 21 is the peripheral structure of the heat conduction assembly 2, which plays a role in fixing and protecting the internal structure. The inner frame 22 provides a support structure for the fin 23. The design of the inner frame 22 needs to consider the close cooperation with the outer frame 21 to ensure the stability of the entire assembly. The fin 23 is responsible for increasing the heat dissipation area and improving the heat exchange efficiency. The fin 23 is fixedly connected inside the inner frame 22 and is made of high thermal conductivity material;
[0034] Chamber assembly 3; Chamber assembly 3 includes a heat-conducting cavity 31 opened between the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22, and a heat dissipation cavity 32 is provided between the inner frame 22 and the top mold 12;
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the heat conduction cavity 31 is the space between the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22. The main function of this cavity is to provide a channel for heat conduction. The heat dissipation cavity 32 is the space between the inner frame 22 and the top mold 12. Its main function is to provide an additional heat dissipation area.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the cooling component 4 includes a circulating cooling water pipe 41 fixedly connected to the fins 23. One end of the circulating cooling water pipe 41 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 42, one end of an outlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the circulating cooling water pipe 41, and the other end of the outlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer frame 21.
[0037] The design of the circulating cooling water pipe 41 effectively transfers heat from the fins 23 to the cooling water pipe. The pipe material may be a metal with high thermal conductivity, such as copper or stainless steel, to ensure rapid heat transfer. The inlet pipe 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the circulating cooling water pipe 41, responsible for introducing cooling water into the piping system. One end of the outlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the circulating cooling water pipe 41, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame 21. This design allows the cooling water to carry away heat after flowing through the fins 23 and be discharged from the system through the outlet pipe 43. To reduce unit vibration and noise, when the chilled water piping route changes, a fixed support needs to be added 1000mm away from the point of change. When the chilled water piping is a straight section, a fixed support needs to be added every 2500mm.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the circulation component 5 includes a water tank 51, a water pump 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 51, a water pump 53 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 51, the output end of the water pump 53 fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 42, the input end of the water pump 53 fixedly connected to the water tank 51, the output end of the water pump 52 fixedly connected to the water tank 51, the input end of the water pump 52 fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 43, and a condenser 54 fixedly connected inside the water tank 51.
[0039] Water tank 51 is used to store the cooling water required for circulation, water pump one 52 is designed to suck water into water tank 51, water pump two 53 is to send cooling water from water tank 51 into water pipe 42, and then into circulating cooling water pipe 41 to achieve the circulation of cooling water, condenser 54 is to reduce the temperature of the water in water tank 51, to ensure that the water used in circulation is kept within a range that can achieve cooling.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown in
[0042] In use: when cooling is needed, first start the condenser 54 to cool the water in the water tank 51, and then start the water pump two 53 to send the cooling liquid to the circulating cooling water pipe 41 through the water inlet pipe 42, the connection of the circulating cooling water pipe 41 and the fin 23 offsets the heat emitted by the fin 23 to the heat dissipation cavity 32, thereby achieving the effect of cooling, secondly, when the water pump one 52 is started, the water flow will flow through the circulating cooling water pipe 41 to the water outlet pipe 43, and the water pump one 52 will send the liquid in the water outlet pipe 43 to the water tank 51, and then through the condenser 54 to cool, thereby realizing the effect of circulation, and in the process of heat dissipation, the heat is in the heat dissipation cavity 32, which is transmitted to the inside of the heat conduction cavity 31 through the fin 23, due to the connection of the circulating cooling water pipe 41 and the fin 23, the heat can be transmitted through the fin 23, and cooled and cooled through the effect of the circulating cooling water pipe 41, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling, secondly, when the fin 23 generates heat interaction, due to the temperature difference, water vapor will be generated in the inside of the heat conduction cavity 31, and the water vapor will accumulate in the inside of the heat conduction cavity 31, and then slide to the bottom end along the inside of the outer frame 21, at this time, when the water pump one 52 is started, the excess water vapor condensed by the water pump one 52 will be re-sent to the water tank 51 through the water pump one 52, so as to avoid the residue of the water flow.
[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not the other forms of the present application, any skilled in the art may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modify the equivalent embodiment applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A metal mold capable of rapid heat dissipation, characterized by comprising: Include; The compression mold assembly (1) includes a movable mold (11), and the outer side of the movable mold (11) is slidingly connected with a top mold (12); The heat conduction assembly (2) includes an outer frame (21), and the inner side of the outer frame (21) is fixedly connected with an inner frame (22), and the inner side of the inner frame (22) is fixedly connected with a fin (23); The cooling assembly (4) includes a circulating cooling water pipeline (41) fixedly connected on the fin (23), and one end of the circulating cooling water pipeline (41) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (42); The circulating assembly (5) includes a water tank (51), and the bottom end of the water tank (51) is fixedly connected with a water pump one (52), and the top end of the water tank (51) is fixedly connected with a water pump two (53); The chamber assembly (3) includes a heat conduction cavity (31) opened between the outer frame (21) and the inner frame (22), and a heat dissipation cavity (32) is arranged between the inner frame (22) and the top mold (12), the output end of the water pump two (53) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (42), the input end of the water pump two (53) is fixedly connected with the water tank (51), the output end of the water pump one (52) is fixedly connected with the water tank (51), the input end of the water pump one (52) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (43), and the inner side of the water tank (51) is fixedly connected with a condenser (54).
2. The metal mold capable of rapid heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the water outlet pipe (43) is fixedly connected with the circulating cooling water pipeline (41), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer frame (21).