Green brick manufacturing material transfer device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making, and discloses a brick making blank transferring device which comprises a frame body, a plurality of L-shaped supporting plates symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the frame body and a brick blank tray with the two ends borne on the L-shaped supporting plates, and the two ends of each L-shaped supporting plate are in sliding fit with longitudinal sliding grooves in the two sides of the frame body respectively. The L-shaped supporting plates on the same side of the frame body are connected with the frame body through adjusting mechanisms, each adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of X-shaped connecting rod mechanisms, each X-shaped connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are arranged in a crossed mode, and the upper ends of the first connecting rods and the upper ends of the second connecting rods are in sliding fit with transverse sliding grooves in the same L-shaped supporting plates correspondingly. The lower ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in sliding fit with the transverse sliding grooves in the adjacent L-shaped supporting plates below the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively, the middles of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotationally connected through a pin shaft, and the lower ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in the bottommost X connecting rod mechanism are connected with an adjusting driving mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of making bricks, especially to a kind of making brick blank transfer device. BACKGROUND

[0002] After being processed and formed, the brick blank needs to be transferred from the forming workshop to the brick kiln for firing, and since the number of formed brick blanks to be fired is large, a transfer device is needed for transfer.The existing brick blank transfer device is mostly a trolley, and the brick blank is stacked on the trolley for manual transfer, or the brick blank is stacked in layers on a partition plate and transferred by a forklift.

[0003] The above methods have the problems of limited number of brick blanks transferred at a time and low work efficiency, and the overall structure and surface strength of the formed brick blank are low, and if a large number of brick blanks are stacked, it may cause the brick blanks to be squeezed and deformed, or the surface of the brick blank to be damaged, resulting in a decrease in product yield, waste of manpower and material resources, and safety risks such as tilting during stacking and transfer.

[0004] The utility model patent with authorized announcement number CN221189615U discloses a kind of brick blank transfer device, including main frame and the layer frame with buffer structure, the layer frame is equipped with brick blank installation slot;The buffer structure and brick blank installation slot can limit and buffer the brick blank, can protect the brick blank not be squeezed and collide damaged in the course of transfer, simultaneously can also transport circular brick blank, but the installation plate of each layer frame in the device is fixed with main frame, the spacing of adjacent layer frame installation plate is not adjustable, so that the device can only adapt to certain thickness of brick blank, and the versatility is poor. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of making brick blank transfer device, can adapt to different thickness of brick blank, and the versatility is strong, and adjustment process is simple, and it is convenient to operate.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of green brick blank transfer device, including frame body, the multiple L-shaped support plates of symmetrical arrangement in the frame body both sides and the green brick tray carried on the L-shaped support plate of two ends, the two ends of each L-shaped support plate are respectively with the longitudinal sliding slot of the frame body both sides sliding fit, each L-shaped support plate of the frame body same side is connected with frame body by adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes multiple X connecting rod mechanism, the X connecting rod mechanism includes cross arrangement connecting rod one and connecting rod two, the upper end of connecting rod one and connecting rod two is respectively with the horizontal sliding slot of same L-shaped support plate sliding fit, the lower end of connecting rod one and connecting rod two is respectively with the horizontal sliding slot of adjacent L-shaped support plate below it sliding fit, the lower end of connecting rod one and connecting rod two in the X connecting rod mechanism of bottom is connected with adjusting drive mechanism.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the L-shaped support plate is used to support the green brick tray from both ends of the green brick tray, so that the green brick tray can always maintain a horizontal state during the transfer process, and the green brick is prevented from falling off, when it is necessary to adapt to the green brick transfer operation of different thickness, the angle of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two in the X connecting rod mechanism of the bottom is changed by the adjusting drive mechanism, at the same time, the height difference of the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two in the X connecting rod mechanism is synchronously changed, since the L-shaped support plates of each layer are connected with each other by the X connecting rod mechanism, when the angle of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two of the bottom layer changes, the change is transmitted to all the connecting rod mechanisms above layer by layer, so that the position of the L-shaped support plate in the longitudinal sliding slot moves up and down correspondingly, the adjustment of the spacing between the L-shaped support plates is realized, and thus the flexible adjustment of the adjacent green brick trays is realized to adapt to the green brick of different thickness, and the versatility of the equipment is greatly improved.

[0009] The utility model further provides that: the end of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two in each X connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the slider one and the slider two in the horizontal sliding slot of the opposite L-shaped support plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slider one and the slider two are used for the sliding fit between the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two and the horizontal sliding slot, unnecessary friction and wear between the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two and the horizontal sliding slot are avoided, and the long-term stable operation of the device is ensured.In addition, due to the arrangement of the slider one and the slider two, the L-shaped support plate can remain stable when subjected to a horizontal force, and the displacement or tilting of the green brick during the transfer process is prevented, and the safety and reliability of the device are further improved.

[0011] The utility model further provides that: the adjusting drive mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected with the bearing seat on the frame body, and the two threaded segments of the bidirectional screw rod are threadedly connected with the slider one and the slider two in the horizontal sliding slot of the L-shaped support plate of the bottom.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the bidirectional screw rotates, the sliding blocks one and two hinged to the lower ends of the connecting rods one and two in the X connecting rod mechanism at the bottom move along the bidirectional screw to the direction of approaching or moving away from each other, so that the lower ends of the connecting rods one and two in the X connecting rod mechanism at the bottom approach or move away from each other, the adjustment of the angle between the connecting rods one and two in the X connecting rod mechanism at the bottom is realized, and the angle change of the connecting rods one and two in the X connecting rod mechanism at the bottom is transmitted to all the connecting rod mechanisms above layer by layer, so that the spacing between the L-shaped support plates in the whole device is synchronously adjusted, thereby flexibly adapting to bricks of different thicknesses, and the operation process is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0013] The utility model further provides: one end of bidirectional screw is equipped with adjustment handle.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the adjustment handle is arranged, so that the operator can conveniently control the rotation of the bidirectional screw.

[0015] The utility model further provides: L-shaped support plate is equipped with with the matching limit slot of brick blank tray width, the depth of limit slot is greater than the thickness of brick blank tray.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the limit slot can effectively limit the brick blank tray in the horizontal direction, prevent its transverse movement in the transportation process, and further ensure the stability and safety of the brick blank in the transfer process.

[0017] The utility model further provides: be equipped with tray support plate for supporting brick blank tray in limit slot, the thickness of tray support plate is less than the thickness of brick blank tray, the bottom of tray support plate is connected with the bottom of limit slot through reset spring.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the tray support plate slowly sinks when the brick blank tray is placed, ensures stable contact of the brick blank tray, after removing the brick blank tray, the reset spring automatically rebounds to make the support plate rise, greatly reduces the collision and wear between the transfer tray and the L-shaped support plate, effectively prolongs the service life of the device.

[0019] The utility model further provides: the bottom of frame body is equipped with mobile universal wheel.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the design of the mobile universal wheel enables the whole device to be flexibly moved in different working sites, adapts to various working environments, not only ensures that the device can realize flexible transfer operation of the brick blank, but also greatly improves the work efficiency.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a L-shaped support plate is used for supporting the brick blank tray from both ends, so that the brick blank tray can always keep horizontal state in the transfer process, avoids the brick blank to fall, when needing to adapt to the transfer operation of the brick blank of different thickness, the angle of the connecting rod one and connecting rod two in the X connecting rod mechanism of the bottom is changed through the adjustment driving mechanism, simultaneously, the height difference of the connecting rod one and connecting rod two upper and lower ends in the X connecting rod mechanism is synchronous change, because the L-shaped support plate of each layer is connected with each other through the X connecting rod mechanism, when the angle of the connecting rod one and connecting rod two of the bottom layer changes, the change is passed to all connecting rod mechanisms above layer by layer, make the position of L-shaped support plate in longitudinal sliding groove correspondingly move up and down, realize the adjustment of the spacing between each L-shaped support plate, thereby realize the flexible adjustment of adjacent brick blank tray, to adapt to the brick blank of different thickness, greatly improve the versatility of equipment, and simple structure, convenient operation.

[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a sliding block one and sliding block two are used for the sliding fit between connecting rod one and connecting rod two and horizontal sliding groove, avoid the unnecessary friction and abrasion between connecting rod one and connecting rod two and horizontal sliding groove directly, ensure that the long time stable operation of device. In addition, because of the setting of sliding block one and sliding block two, when L-shaped support plate is under the action of horizontal force, can keep firm, prevent the displacement or toppling of brick blank in the transfer process, further improve the security and reliability of device

[0024] 3. The utility model discloses a tray support plate slowly sinks when placing the brick blank tray, ensures stable contact, after removing the brick blank tray, reset spring automatic rebound makes the support plate rise, greatly reduces the collision and abrasion between transfer tray and L-shaped support plate, effectively prolongs the service life of device. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only is some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a kind of brick blank material transfer device.

[0027] Figure 2 It is the installation section view schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a kind of brick blank material transfer device in brick blank tray and L-shaped support plate.

[0028] In the figure, 1, frame body; 2, L-shaped support plate; 3, brick blank tray; 4, longitudinal sliding groove; 5, adjusting mechanism; 6, X connecting rod mechanism; 61, connecting rod one; 62, connecting rod two; 63, pin shaft; 7, transverse sliding groove; 8, adjusting drive mechanism; 81, bidirectional screw; 82, bearing seat; 83, adjusting handle; 9, sliding block one; 10, sliding block two; 11, limiting groove; 12, tray support plate; 13, reset spring; 14, provided with mobile universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a kind of brick blank transfer device, including frame body 1, multiple L-shaped support plates 2 being symmetrically arranged in the both sides of frame body 1 and the brick blank tray 3 being carried at the both ends of L-shaped support plate 2, the both ends of each L-shaped support plate 2 are respectively with the longitudinal sliding groove 4 of the both sides of frame body 1 sliding fit, each L-shaped support plate 2 on the same side of frame body 1 is connected with frame body 1 by adjusting mechanism 5, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes multiple X connecting rod mechanisms 6, the X connecting rod mechanism 6 includes cross arrangement connecting rod one 61 and connecting rod two 62, the upper end of connecting rod one 61 and connecting rod two 62 is respectively with the transverse sliding groove 7 on the same L-shaped support plate 2 sliding fit, the lower end of connecting rod one 61 and connecting rod two 62 is respectively with the transverse sliding groove 7 on the adjacent L-shaped support plate 2 below it sliding fit, the middle part of connecting rod one 61 and connecting rod two 62 is rotationally connected by pin shaft 63, the lower end of connecting rod one 61 and connecting rod two 62 in the X connecting rod mechanism 6 at the bottom is connected with adjusting drive mechanism 8.

[0031] Further, the end of connecting rod one 61 and connecting rod two 62 in each X connecting rod mechanism 6 is respectively hinged with sliding block one 9 and sliding block two 10 in the transverse sliding groove 7 on its opposite L-shaped support plate 2.

[0032] Further, the adjusting drive mechanism 8 includes bidirectional screw 81, the both ends of bidirectional screw 81 are respectively rotationally connected with bearing seat 82 on frame body 1, the two threaded sections of bidirectional screw 81 are respectively threadedly connected with sliding block one 9 and sliding block two 10 in the transverse sliding groove 7 on the L-shaped support plate 2 at the bottom.

[0033] Further, one end of bidirectional screw 81 is provided with adjusting handle 83.

[0034] Further, the L-shaped support plate 2 is provided with a limiting groove 11 matching the width of the green brick tray 3, and the depth of the limiting groove 11 is greater than the thickness of the green brick tray 3.

[0035] Further, the limiting groove 11 is provided with a tray support plate 12 for supporting the green brick tray 3, and the thickness of the tray support plate 12 is less than the thickness of the green brick tray 3, and the bottom of the tray support plate 12 is connected with the bottom of the limiting groove 11 through a reset spring 13.

[0036] Further, the frame body 1 is provided with a mobile universal wheel 14 at the bottom.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is that the L-shaped support plate 2 is used for supporting the green brick tray 3 from both ends, so that the green brick tray 3 can always keep horizontal state during the transfer process, and the green bricks in the green brick tray 3 are prevented from falling; when it is necessary to adapt to the green brick transfer operation of different thickness, the bidirectional screw rod 81 in the rotary adjustment driving mechanism 8 is rotated, so that the angles of the connecting rod one 61 and the connecting rod two 62 in each X connecting rod mechanism 6 are changed, thereby the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod one 61 and the connecting rod two 62 in the X connecting rod mechanism 6 at the bottom is synchronously changed; since the L-shaped support plates 2 at each layer are connected with each other through the X connecting rod mechanism 6, when the angles of the connecting rod one 61 and the connecting rod two 62 at the bottom are changed, the change is transmitted to all the X connecting rod mechanisms above layer by layer, so that the positions of the L-shaped support plates 2 in the longitudinal sliding groove 4 are correspondingly moved up and down, the adjustment of the spacing between the L-shaped support plates 2 is realized, thereby the flexible adjustment of the adjacent green brick trays 3 is realized, so as to adapt to the green bricks of different thickness, the versatility of the equipment is greatly improved, and the adjustment process is simple and convenient to operate.

Claims

1. A green brick transfer device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of brick blank supporting device, including frame (1), multiple L-shaped support plates (2) symmetrically arranged on both sides of frame (1) and brick blank tray (3) carried on the both ends of L-shaped support plate (2), the both ends of each L-shaped support plate (2) are slidably matched with longitudinal sliding groove (4) on both sides of frame (1), each L-shaped support plate (2) on the same side of frame (1) is connected with frame (1) by adjusting mechanism (5), adjusting mechanism (5) includes multiple X-linkage mechanisms (6), X-linkage mechanism (6) includes cross arranged connecting rod one (61) and connecting rod two (62), the upper end of connecting rod one (61) and connecting rod two (62) is slidably matched with horizontal sliding groove (7) on the same L-shaped support plate (2) respectively, the lower end of connecting rod one (61) and connecting rod two (62) is slidably matched with horizontal sliding groove (7) on the L-shaped support plate (2) adjacent below it respectively, connecting rod one (61) and connecting rod two (62) are rotationally connected by pin shaft (63) in middle part, the lower end of connecting rod one (61) and connecting rod two (62) in X-linkage mechanism (6) located in the bottom is connected with adjusting drive mechanism (8).

2. A green brick transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: The end of connecting rod one (61) and connecting rod two (62) in each X-linkage mechanism (6) is hingedly connected with slider one (9) and slider two (10) in horizontal sliding groove (7) on the opposite L-shaped support plate (2) respectively.

3. A green brick transfer device according to claim 2, wherein: Adjusting drive mechanism (8) includes bidirectional screw (81), the both ends of bidirectional screw (81) are rotationally connected with bearing seat (82) on frame (1) respectively, the two threaded sections of bidirectional screw (81) are threadedly connected with slider one (9) and slider two (10) in horizontal sliding groove (7) on the L-shaped support plate (2) in the bottom respectively.

4. A green brick transfer device according to claim 3, wherein: One end of bidirectional screw (81) is equipped with adjusting handle (83).

5. A green brick transfer device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: L-shaped support plate (2) is equipped with limiting groove (11) matching with the width of brick blank tray (3), the depth of limiting groove (11) is greater than the thickness of brick blank tray (3).

6. A green brick transfer device according to claim 5, wherein: Limiting groove (11) is equipped with tray support plate (12) for supporting brick blank tray (3), the thickness of tray support plate (12) is less than the thickness of brick blank tray (3), the bottom of tray support plate (12) is connected with the bottom of limiting groove (11) by reset spring (13).

7. A green brick transfer device according to claim 6, wherein: Frame (1) bottom is equipped with mobile universal wheel (14).

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