Heat dissipation structure and air conditioner

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat dissipation structure and an air conditioner, and the heat dissipation structure comprises a battery cabin, a heat dissipation module, a heat dissipation module and a heat dissipation module, a compressor structure is arranged in the compression bin; a heat dissipation component is arranged in the heat dissipation bin; the heat dissipation bin is communicated with the battery bin; the photovoltaic module is located outside the battery bin, the compression bin and the heat dissipation bin; the control module is used for controlling the compression bin and the battery bin to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery; the control module controls the heat dissipation bin and the battery bin to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery. The heat dissipation structure provided by the utility model solves the technical problem that the performance of the battery of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the related technology is influenced by the temperature.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioner technical field, concretely relates to a heat dissipation structure and air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] Integrated household light storage air conditioning equipment is integrated design of photovoltaic module, air conditioner and energy storage, and can be integrally formed to simplify installation and electrical wiring, but also has some problems, for example, when air conditioner refrigeration in summer, fan warehouse gives condenser heat dissipation, blows hot air, compression warehouse operation body will heat, energy storage system works, and battery also heats, and at this moment, energy storage battery needs heat dissipation and cooling, when air conditioner heating in winter, fan warehouse blows cold wind, compression warehouse operation body will heat, and energy storage battery needs suitable temperature to normally operate, and energy storage battery cannot start when temperature is too low, and at this moment, energy storage battery needs heating and maintains suitable temperature.

[0003] Therefore, the prior art needs further development. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a heat dissipation structure and air conditioner, which overcome the above technical defects and solve the technical problem of the performance of the battery of the photovoltaic air conditioner being affected by temperature in the related art.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a heat dissipation structure is provided, which comprises:

[0006] A battery compartment is provided with an energy storage battery;

[0007] A compression compartment is provided with a compressor structure;

[0008] A heat dissipation compartment is provided with a heat dissipation component; the heat dissipation compartment is communicated with the battery compartment;

[0009] A photovoltaic module is located outside the battery compartment, the compression compartment and the heat dissipation compartment;

[0010] A control module controls the compression compartment and the battery compartment to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery; the control module controls the heat dissipation compartment and the battery compartment to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery.

[0011] Further, the heat dissipation component is a fan arranged in the heat dissipation compartment, and the heat dissipation structure further comprises:

[0012] A first channel communicates the heat dissipation compartment with the battery compartment;

[0013] An air valve is used to open or close the first channel.

[0014] Further, the heat dissipation structure further comprises:

[0015] a second channel, the second channel connecting the compression compartment and the battery compartment; and / or,

[0016] a heat collecting component, the heat collecting component being used to absorb heat in the compression compartment to transfer the heat in the compression compartment to the battery compartment.

[0017] Further, the heat dissipation structure further comprises:

[0018] a ventilation channel provided on the battery compartment, the ventilation channel connecting the battery compartment to the outside of the battery compartment.

[0019] Further, the compression compartment is located at one side of the heat dissipation compartment, and the battery compartment is located at the side of the compression compartment away from the heat dissipation compartment.

[0020] Further, the heat dissipation structure further comprises a controller compartment, the controller compartment being located at one side of the heat dissipation compartment, and the controller compartment being located above the compression compartment and the battery compartment.

[0021] Further, the photovoltaic assembly comprises:

[0022] a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel being located above the heat dissipation compartment and the controller compartment;

[0023] a support, one end of the support being connected with the heat dissipation compartment and / or the controller compartment, and the other end of the support being connected with the photovoltaic panel.

[0024] An air conditioner, comprising a heat dissipation structure, the heat dissipation structure being the heat dissipation structure as described above.

[0025] Further, the air conditioner comprises:

[0026] a compressor structure, the compressor structure comprising a compressor component and a compressor pipeline; the compressor pipeline being used to input and output refrigerant to the compressor component; the compressor component and the compressor pipeline being both provided in the compression compartment.

[0027] Advantages:

[0028] The heat dissipation structure of the utility model discloses a battery compartment, be provided with energy storage battery in the battery compartment, the compression compartment is provided with compressor structure in the compression compartment, the heat dissipation compartment is provided with heat dissipation component in the heat dissipation compartment, the heat dissipation compartment with battery compartment intercommunication, photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is located the outside of battery compartment, compression compartment and heat dissipation compartment, control module, control module according to the working condition of energy storage battery, control compression compartment with battery compartment exchanges heat, control module according to the working condition of energy storage battery, control heat dissipation compartment with battery compartment exchanges heat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the heat dissipation structure that the utility model embodiment adopts;

[0030] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the heat dissipation structure that the utility model embodiment adopts;

[0031] Figure 3 It is the external structure schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure that the utility model embodiment adopts;

[0032] Figure 4 It is the work flow chart of first embodiment of the heat dissipation structure that the utility model embodiment adopts;

[0033] Figure 5 It is the work flow chart of second embodiment of the heat dissipation structure that the utility model embodiment adopts;

[0034] Figure 6 It is the work flow chart of third embodiment of the heat dissipation structure that the utility model embodiment provides.

[0035] Among them, the above-mentioned drawing includes the following figure marks:

[0036] 1, battery compartment;11, energy storage battery;12, ventilation channel;2, compression compartment;21, compressor structure;3, heat dissipation compartment;31, heat dissipation component;4, photovoltaic module;41, photovoltaic panel;42, support;6, air valve;7, heat collection component;8, controller compartment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 According to the embodiment of the present application, a heat dissipation structure is provided, comprising: a battery compartment 1, wherein an energy storage battery 11 is arranged in the battery compartment 1; a compression compartment 2, wherein a compressor structure 21 is arranged in the compression compartment 2; a heat dissipation compartment 3, wherein a heat dissipation component 31 is arranged in the heat dissipation compartment 3; the heat dissipation compartment 3 is in communication with the battery compartment 1; a photovoltaic module 4, which is located outside the battery compartment 1, the compression compartment 2 and the heat dissipation compartment 3; a control module, which controls the compression compartment 2 and the battery compartment 1 to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery 11; the control module controls the heat dissipation compartment 3 and the battery compartment 1 to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery 11.

[0039] Specifically, the photovoltaic module 4 stores energy to the energy storage battery 11 after absorbing external energy. The battery compartment containing the energy storage battery 11 is connected with the heat dissipation compartment 3 and the compression compartment. The heat dissipation compartment 3 is provided with a heat dissipation component 31 for heat dissipation, and the compression compartment 2 is provided with a compressor structure which generates heat when working. According to the working state of the energy storage battery 11, the battery compartment 1 is in communication with the above two compartments, so as to achieve the effect of cooling or heating the energy storage battery.

[0040] With the above arrangement, the functions of each component compartment are fully utilized, and the control is coordinated, which can not only solve the operation and starting problems of the internal energy storage battery of the equipment, but also make the heat distribution in the whole equipment uniform, improve the reliability of the product, and solve the technical problem that the performance of the battery of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the related art is affected by temperature.

[0041] Referring to Figure 2 In the heat dissipation structure of the present embodiment, the heat dissipation component 31 is a fan arranged in the heat dissipation compartment 3, and the heat dissipation structure further comprises: a first channel, which communicates the heat dissipation compartment 3 with the compression compartment 2; and a wind valve 6, which is used to open or close the first channel.

[0042] With the above arrangement, the fan blows air into the battery compartment 1 to cool the energy storage battery 11, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the energy storage battery 11. By arranging the wind valve, the heat exchange process of the energy storage battery 11 can be conveniently started or terminated.

[0043] See Figure 1 In the heat dissipation structure of this embodiment, the heat dissipation structure further includes: a second channel that connects the compression chamber 2 and the battery compartment 1; and / or a heat collection component 7 that absorbs heat in the compression chamber 2 to transfer the heat in the compression chamber 2 to the battery compartment 1.

[0044] With the above configuration, the energy storage battery 11 is heated by blowing hot air from the compression chamber 2 into the battery compartment 1. The heating rate of the energy storage battery 11 can be increased by installing the heat collection component 7.

[0045] See Figure 1 In this embodiment, the heat dissipation structure further includes a ventilation channel 12 disposed on the battery compartment 1, which connects the battery compartment 1 to the outside of the battery compartment 1. This blows the airflow inside the heat dissipation structure to the outside, thereby achieving overall heat dissipation and ensuring normal system operation.

[0046] In the heat dissipation structure of this embodiment, see... Figure 1 , Figure 2 The compression chamber 2 is located on one side of the heat dissipation chamber 3, and the battery chamber 1 is located on the side of the compression chamber 2 away from the heat dissipation chamber 3. In this way, when the fan blows air, it can dissipate all the heat inside the battery chamber 1 and the compression chamber 2, thereby achieving overall heat dissipation and ensuring the normal operation of the system.

[0047] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 In the heat dissipation structure of this embodiment, the heat dissipation structure further includes a controller compartment 8, which is located on one side of the heat dissipation compartment 3 and above the compression compartment 2 and the battery compartment 1.

[0048] With the above settings, a control panel is installed on the controller compartment 8 to facilitate operation by staff.

[0049] In the heat dissipation structure of this embodiment, see... Figure 2 The photovoltaic module 4 includes: a photovoltaic panel 41, which is located above the heat dissipation chamber 3 and the controller chamber 8; and a bracket 42, one end of which is connected to the heat dissipation chamber 3 and / or the controller chamber 8, and the other end of which is connected to the photovoltaic panel 41.

[0050] This ensures that the enclosure will not obstruct the photovoltaic module 4, guaranteeing the normal operation of each module.

[0051] The air conditioner of this embodiment includes a heat dissipation structure, which is the heat dissipation structure described above.

[0052] In the air conditioner of the embodiment, the heat dissipation compartment 3, the compression compartment 2 and the battery compartment 1 are jointly controlled to form an active heat dissipation system. Different heat dissipation modes and air ducts are switched according to the operation mode of the light storage air conditioner. In the air conditioner of the embodiment, the functions of the component compartments are fully utilized, and the control is coordinated, so that the operation and starting problems of the internal energy storage battery of the equipment are solved, the heat distribution in the whole equipment is uniform, the reliability of the product is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

[0053] Specifically, the air conditioner of the embodiment comprises a compressor structure, wherein the compressor structure comprises a compressor component and a compressor pipeline; the compressor pipeline is used for inputting and outputting refrigerant to the compressor component; and the compressor component and the compressor pipeline are arranged in the compression compartment.

[0054] With the above arrangement, the heat generated by the operation of the compressor and the heat of the refrigerant in the compressor pipeline can be stored in the compression compartment 2 for heat exchange.

[0055] Specifically, the air conditioner operates in heating mode in winter, and the low temperature in winter cannot make the energy storage battery work normally. The waste heat generated by the operation of the compressor is used to heat the energy storage battery, so that the energy storage battery can work normally.

[0056] The air conditioner operates in cooling mode in summer, and the temperature in summer is high. When the energy storage battery works, heat is also generated. Therefore, in order to prevent the product from overheating, the energy storage battery usually needs to be cooled.

[0057] Specifically, by closing the ventilation channels of the heat dissipation compartment 3 and the compression compartment 2, the waste heat generated by the operation of the compressor is not discharged from the air dissipation compartment 3, and the waste heat is used to heat the energy storage battery 11. Thus, the temperature of the energy storage battery 11 is quickly raised.

[0058] Embodiment one:

[0059] In the heat dissipation structure of the embodiment, the light storage air conditioner device integrated with the photovoltaic module, the air conditioner and the energy storage is shown in Figure 2 The device is provided with a heat dissipation compartment 3, a controller compartment 8, a battery compartment 1, a compression compartment 2, a top plate, a front panel, an interface panel and a photovoltaic module 4. Figure 2 For the active heat dissipation system of the integrated light storage air conditioner device, a wind valve 6 is added to the connecting shell of the heat dissipation compartment 3 and the compression compartment 2. The opening of the wind valve 6 can make the air flow between the heat dissipation compartment 3 and the compression compartment 2. The opening degree of the valve leaf of the wind valve 6 is adjusted to control the size of the air flow channel. A ventilation channel is opened on the connecting shell of the compression compartment 2 and the battery compartment 1. A ventilation channel can also be opened on the outer shell of the battery compartment 1.

[0060] Embodiment two:

[0061] Please refer toFigure 1 For the structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the embodiment, the embodiment is different in that a heat collecting plate is added on the connecting shell of the compression chamber 2 and the battery chamber 1, so that heat is more concentrated.

[0062] The heat dissipation structure of the embodiment is as follows.

[0063] Embodiment three:

[0064] In the heat dissipation structure of the embodiment, when the air conditioner master control identifies that the air conditioner is in heating operation, the air conditioner master control controls the air valve 6 to be closed, so that the air in the heat dissipation chamber 3 and the compression chamber 2 is not circulated. The heat dissipation structure of the embodiment uses the waste heat generated by the operation of the compressor in the compression chamber 2 to heat the energy storage battery 11 through the ventilation channel.

[0065] Embodiment four:

[0066] In the heat dissipation structure of the embodiment, the heat collecting component 7 is used to concentrate heat and then heat the energy storage battery through the ventilation channel, so as to maintain the normal working temperature of the energy storage battery.

[0067] When the air conditioner master control identifies that the air conditioner is in cooling operation, the air conditioner master control controls the air valve 6 to be opened, so that the air in the heat dissipation chamber 3 and the compression chamber 2 is circulated, and then an air circulation channel is formed among the heat dissipation chamber 3, the compression chamber 2 and the battery chamber 1, and finally the heat is dissipated through the fan.

[0068] In the heat dissipation structure of the embodiment, the heat dissipation chamber 3, the compression chamber 2 and the battery chamber 1 are jointly controlled to form an active heat dissipation system. Different heat dissipation modes and air ducts are switched according to the operation of the light storage air conditioner in the cooling and heating modes. The active heat dissipation system of the integrated household light storage air conditioner device proposed in the proposal fully plays the role of each component chamber, and is coordinately controlled, so as to solve the operation and starting problems of the energy storage battery in the device, make the heat distribution in the whole device uniform, improve the reliability of the product and prolong the service life.

[0069] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or a chronological sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.

[0070] Optionally, the specific examples in the embodiments can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and the embodiments will not be described here again.

[0071] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0072] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0073] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat dissipating structure, characterized by comprising: The heat dissipation structure comprises: a battery compartment (1) in which an energy storage battery (11) is arranged; a compression compartment (2) in which a compressor structure (21) is arranged; a heat dissipation compartment (3) in which a heat dissipation component (31) is arranged; the heat dissipation compartment (3) is in communication with the battery compartment (1); a photovoltaic assembly (4) located outside the battery compartment (1), the compression compartment (2) and the heat dissipation compartment (3); a control module for controlling the compression compartment (2) and the battery compartment (1) to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery (11); the control module controls the heat dissipation compartment (3) and the battery compartment (1) to exchange heat according to the working state of the energy storage battery (11).

2. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein The heat dissipation component (31) is a fan arranged in the heat dissipation compartment (3), and the heat dissipation structure further comprises: a first channel for communicating the heat dissipation compartment (3) with the battery compartment (1); a wind valve (6) for opening or closing the first channel.

3. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein The heat dissipation structure further comprises: a second channel for communicating the compression compartment (2) with the battery compartment (1).

4. The heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heat collecting component (7) for absorbing heat in the compression compartment (2) to transfer the heat in the compression compartment (2) to the battery compartment (1).

5. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein The heat dissipation structure further comprises: a ventilation channel (12) arranged on the battery compartment (1) and communicating the battery compartment (1) to the outside of the battery compartment (1).

6. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein The compression compartment (2) is located on one side of the heat dissipation compartment (3), and the battery compartment (1) is located on the side of the compression compartment (2) away from the heat dissipation compartment (3).

7. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 5, wherein The heat dissipation structure further comprises a controller compartment (8) located on one side of the heat dissipation compartment (3) and above the compression compartment (2) and the battery compartment (1).

8. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 7, wherein The photovoltaic assembly (4) comprises: a photovoltaic panel (41) located above the heat dissipation compartment (3) and the controller compartment (8); a support (42) having one end connected with the heat dissipation compartment (3) and / or the controller compartment (8) and the other end connected with the photovoltaic panel (41).

9. An air conditioner comprising a heat radiating structure, characterized by comprising: The heat dissipation structure is any one of the heat dissipation structures according to claims 1 to 8.

10. The air conditioner of claim 9, wherein The air conditioner comprises: a compressor structure comprising a compressor component and a compressor pipeline; the compressor pipeline is used for inputting and outputting refrigerant to the compressor component; the compressor component and the compressor pipeline are arranged in the compression compartment (2).

Images