Control cabinet for battery swap station and battery swap station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a control cabinet for a battery swap station, which comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body internally comprises a first mounting cavity for mounting control equipment and a second mounting cavity for mounting communication equipment, and the second mounting cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting areas which are arranged side by side along the length direction of the cabinet body. And each mounting area is provided with a plurality of mounting positions which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the cabinet body and are used for mounting communication equipment. The first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity are formed in the cabinet body of the control cabinet for the battery swap station, common bearing of the control equipment and the communication equipment is achieved, the operation that a communication cabinet used for bearing the communication equipment is independently arranged in the battery swap station is omitted, occupation of the internal space of the battery swap station is reduced, and the structural layout of the battery swap station is optimized; on the basis, the second mounting cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting areas side by side along the length direction of the cabinet body, and the communication devices do not interfere with one another, so that the space utilization rate of the second mounting cavity is greatly improved, and the miniaturization of the cabinet body is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the field of battery swapping, and particularly relates to a control cabinet for a battery swapping station and the battery swapping station. BACKGROUND

[0002] Nowadays, electric vehicles are increasingly popular among consumers. After the electric energy of an electric vehicle is used up, the electric vehicle needs to be charged. Due to the limitations of current battery technology and charging technology, it takes a long time to fully charge an electric vehicle, which is not as simple and fast as refueling a vehicle. Therefore, in order to reduce the waiting time of users, replacing the battery when the electric energy of an electric vehicle is almost exhausted is an effective means. In order to facilitate battery replacement and meet the battery replacement needs of an increasing number of electric vehicles, a battery swapping station needs to be built.

[0003] The control cabinet is a relatively important part of the battery swapping station module, and plays the role of the brain of the battery swapping station. The control cabinet in the current battery swapping station is relatively scattered in layout, so that the volume occupancy of the control cabinet is large, and a communication cabinet is also provided in the battery swapping station to place communication equipment such as an UPS power supply, a server, a switch, and a hard disk recorder. The communication cabinet is far away from the control cabinet, and the connection line between the two is arranged complicatedly. The communication cabinet, the control cabinet, and the connection line therebetween will occupy a large space inside the battery swapping station, causing the space inside the battery swapping station to be crowded, and affecting the installation and maintenance space of other modules. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The application provides a control cabinet for a battery swapping station and the battery swapping station, to solve the technical problem of low space utilization and unreasonable layout of a conventional battery swapping station.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

[0006] A control cabinet for a battery swapping station, comprising a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body comprises a first installation cavity for installing control equipment and a second installation cavity for installing communication equipment, the second installation cavity has a plurality of installation areas arranged side by side along the length direction of the cabinet body, and each installation area is provided with a plurality of installation sites arranged in sequence along the width direction of the cabinet body for installing the communication equipment.

[0007] The cabinet body of the control cabinet for the battery swap station in the application is provided with a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity, which realizes common bearing of the control equipment and the communication equipment, saves the operation of separately arranging a communication cabinet for bearing the communication equipment in the battery swap station, reduces the occupation of the internal space of the battery swap station, and optimizes the structural layout of the battery swap station. In addition, bearing the control equipment and the communication equipment in the cabinet body of the control cabinet reduces the arrangement length of the cable connecting the control equipment and the communication equipment, thereby reducing the occupation of the internal space of the battery swap station by the cable, further reducing the space occupation in the battery swap station, and reducing the arrangement length of the cable, which helps to save the manufacturing cost of the battery swap station. On this basis, the second mounting cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting areas along the length direction of the cabinet body, and each mounting area is provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along the width direction of the cabinet body. The communication equipment can be arranged in each mounting area according to the design requirements, and then the communication equipment can be arranged in each mounting position along the width direction of the cabinet body. In this way, the arrangement of each communication equipment is clear, and each communication equipment does not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the space utilization rate of the second mounting cavity, helps to miniaturize the cabinet body, thereby reducing the space occupation rate of the control cabinet to the battery swap station, and further optimizing the structural layout of the battery swap station.

[0008] The control cabinet for the battery swap station described in the application further comprises the following additional technical features:

[0009] The first mounting cavity is located above the second mounting cavity, and the first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity are through, so as to facilitate the cable connection communication between the control equipment and the communication equipment.

[0010] Arranging the first mounting cavity above the second mounting cavity separates the control equipment and the communication equipment in the vertical direction. When installing the equipment, the installation of the control equipment and the communication equipment does not interfere with each other, which helps to improve the equipment installation efficiency. In addition, the first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity are through, so that the cable can be arranged from the inside of the cabinet body to connect the communication equipment and the control equipment, avoiding the exposure of the cable outside the cabinet body, making the appearance of the control cabinet neat, reducing the occupation of the space outside the cabinet body by the cable, and further improving the space utilization rate of the control cabinet. At the same time, the cabinet body can also protect the cable to some extent, preventing the remaining components in the battery swap station from interfering with the cable, and helping to improve the working stability of the control cabinet.

[0011] The top of the second mounting cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting racks extending along the width direction of the cabinet body. The mounting racks are arranged at the same height and are spaced apart along the length direction of the cabinet body. The mounting areas are formed between the adjacent mounting racks.

[0012] The installation frame is arranged to separate the communication devices in each installation area, avoiding interference between the communication devices in adjacent installation areas, and the communication devices can be placed in the corresponding installation area according to the design requirements, reducing the assembly pressure of the communication devices.

[0013] The installation frame is provided with a fixing hole, and one side of the communication device is provided with an ear plate, which cooperates with the fixing hole to enable the communication device to be hung on the installation frame.

[0014] The communication device is hung on the installation frame through the ear plate, so that the installation frame can further provide the function of providing an installation position for the communication device on the basis of separating the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity and separating each installation area, thereby eliminating the need to set an installation member for carrying the communication device in the cabinet, which helps to optimize the structural design of the control cabinet. In addition, the installation frame is provided with a fixing hole, which can improve the connection stability of the ear plate and the installation frame, so that the communication device can be stably hung on the installation frame, reducing the possibility of falling and dislocation of the communication device under the action of external force. On this basis, when installing the communication device, since the communication device has an ear plate, the communication device can be hung on the edge of the installation frame first, and then pushed into the cabinet until it moves to the corresponding installation position, so that the operator does not need to continuously exert force to hold the communication device, which helps to reduce the assembly difficulty of the communication device.

[0015] Each installation frame is provided with a plurality of fixing holes arranged at intervals along the width direction of the cabinet, and two fixing holes adapted to the thickness of the communication device form the installation position; and / or, the adjacent two installation areas share the installation frame in the middle, and the installation frame in the middle is provided with two rows of fixing holes arranged side by side along the length direction of the cabinet.

[0016] The installation frame is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, so that the installation frame on both sides of each installation area can cooperate to form a plurality of installation positions, thereby providing a plurality of installation positions for each installation area, and the number of installation positions is increased; since the thicknesses of the communication devices are different, the space occupied by the communication devices in the width direction of the cabinet is also different, and the plurality of fixing holes facilitate the operator to select appropriate fixing holes according to the thickness of the communication device, thereby improving the adaptability of the installation frame to communication devices of different thicknesses; and the installation frame between two adjacent installation areas is shared, so that the installation frame between the two installation areas can simultaneously provide a bearing position for the communication devices in the two installation areas, thereby saving the operation of arranging a separate installation frame for each installation area, and the space layout inside the control cabinet is relatively compact, and the space layout inside the second installation cavity is further optimized.

[0017] The fixing hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the waist-shaped hole extends along the length direction of the installation frame.

[0018] The fixing hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the waist-shaped hole extends along the length direction of the installation frame.

[0019] The installation frame comprises a bearing plate extending in the horizontal direction and a reinforcing plate located below the bearing plate and perpendicular to the bearing plate, and the reinforcing plate abuts against the inner wall of the cabinet and the lower surface of the bearing plate.

[0020] The bearing plate is used to mount the ear plate of the communication device, and since the weight of the communication device is completely applied to the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is in a cantilever state connected to the cabinet at one end, the bearing plate has a large bearing pressure; the reinforcing plate can support the bearing plate and reduce the bearing pressure, thereby reducing the probability of downward bending deformation of the bearing plate when bearing a high gravity of the communication device, and helping to improve the bearing stability of the bearing plate to the communication device.

[0021] The cabinet comprises an installation plate, side plates and a top plate, the control device and the installation frame are fixed on the installation plate, the top plate is installed on the top of the installation plate, the side plates are two and are connected to both sides of the installation plate to cover the control device and the communication device, at least one of the side plates is provided with a first heat exchange opening, the first heat exchange opening is provided with a first heat exchange element, and / or the top plate is provided with a second heat exchange opening, and the second heat exchange opening is provided with a second heat exchange element.

[0022] The mounting plate integrates the function of providing mounting positions for both control equipment and mounting brackets. This eliminates the need for separate mounting components for control equipment within the first mounting cavity, optimizing the structural layout of the control cabinet. Since the mounting brackets and control equipment are installed on the same side of the mounting plate, the unilateral load-bearing pressure on the mounting plate is relatively high. The side and top panels work together to prevent deformation and deflection of the mounting plate, ensuring the stability of the cabinet. Furthermore, the side panels and mounting plate work together to enclose the control and communication equipment within the cabinet, improving their concealment and enhancing the cabinet's protection of these devices, thus providing a stable guarantee for their operation. Based on this, a first heat exchange port is opened on at least one side plate, and a first heat exchange component is installed inside the first heat exchange port. This can guide and dissipate the heat generated by the control and communication equipment inside the cabinet during operation, preventing the heat from accumulating in the cabinet and improving the working stability of the control and communication equipment. Similarly, a second heat exchange port is opened on the top plate, and a second heat exchange component is installed inside the second heat exchange port. This can guide and dissipate the heat generated by the control and communication equipment inside the cabinet during operation, preventing the heat from accumulating in the cabinet and improving the working stability of the control and communication equipment.

[0023] The cabinet is placed in the charging chamber of the battery swapping station, and the side panel away from the mounting plate abuts against the inner wall of the charging chamber, so that the inner wall of the charging chamber closes the cabinet.

[0024] By abutting the side panel against the inner wall of the charging chamber, the control and communication equipment are completely enclosed inside the cabinet through the combined action of the inner wall, side panel, top panel, and mounting plate of the charging chamber. This minimizes the exposure of the control and communication equipment and eliminates the need for separate cabinet doors to close the first and second mounting cavities, thus helping to optimize the structural design of the control cabinet.

[0025] The bottom of the cabinet is provided with two first support beams that extend along the length of the cabinet. The two first support beams are connected by a plurality of second support beams arranged at intervals. The upper surfaces of the first support beams and the upper surfaces of the second support beams cooperate to form a placement surface for placing the communication device.

[0026] Since the control device and the communication device are both installed in the cabinet body, and are affected by the weight, size and installation position between the devices, the gravity center of each device is unevenly distributed, which puts high requirements on the structural stability of the cabinet body. By setting the first support beam and the second support beam at the bottom of the cabinet body, on the one hand, the placement stability of the cabinet body is ensured, and the installation stability of each communication device and each control device is ensured; on the other hand, the first support beam and the second support beam cooperate to form a placement surface for placing the communication device, so that the communication device can be placed on the placement surface, reducing the number of communication device installation components, which helps to optimize the structural layout of the control cabinet. At the same time, part of the communication device is located at the bottom of the second installation cavity, i.e. on the placement surface, which helps to improve the stability of the cabinet body.

[0027] The second support beam and the first support beam are spaced apart to form a plurality of gaps, at least one of the gaps is an incoming line port for cables to enter, and at least one of the gaps is an outgoing line port for cables to exit.

[0028] By setting the incoming line port and the outgoing line port, a channel is provided for the cables connecting the control device and the communication device to enter and exit, which facilitates the connection of the cables with external power supply components or other control components; and the incoming line port and the outgoing line port are both located at the bottom of the cabinet body, so that the cables entering and exiting the cabinet body are closer to the ground, which facilitates the layout of the cables outside the cabinet body above or below the ground, and helps to optimize the cable layout inside the battery swap station.

[0029] The application also provides a battery swap station, which comprises a battery swap room and at least one charging room, the charging room is arranged on one side of the battery swap room, and further comprises a control cabinet for the battery swap station as described above, the control cabinet for the battery swap station is arranged in the charging room to provide information transmission and operation control for the charging room and the battery swap room.

[0030] The battery swap station structure of the application is compact, the number of devices that can be accommodated in the control cabinet is larger, which helps to miniaturize the charging room and optimizes the internal structural layout of the battery swap station.

[0031] As a result of adopting the above technical solutions, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1.The cabinet body of the control cabinet for battery swap station in the application is provided with a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity, which realizes the common bearing of the control equipment and the communication equipment, saves the operation of separately arranging a communication cabinet for bearing the communication equipment in the battery swap station, reduces the occupation of the internal space of the battery swap station, and optimizes the structural layout of the battery swap station. In addition, the control equipment and the communication equipment are jointly borne in the cabinet body of the control cabinet, which reduces the arrangement length of the cable connecting the control equipment and the communication equipment, thereby reducing the occupation of the internal space of the battery swap station by the cable, further reducing the space occupation in the battery swap station, and reducing the layout length of the cable, which helps to save the manufacturing cost of the battery swap station. On this basis, the second mounting cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting areas along the length direction of the cabinet body, and each mounting area is provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along the width direction of the cabinet body. The communication equipment can be arranged in each mounting area according to the design requirements, and then the communication equipment can be arranged in each mounting position along the width direction of the cabinet body. In this way, the arrangement of each communication equipment is clear, and each communication equipment does not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the space utilization rate of the second mounting cavity, helps to miniaturize the cabinet body, thereby reducing the space occupation rate of the control cabinet to the battery swap station, and further optimizing the structural layout of the battery swap station.

[0033] 2.As a preferred embodiment of the application, the first mounting cavity is arranged above the second mounting cavity, and the control equipment and the communication equipment are separated in the vertical direction. When installing the equipment, the installation of the control equipment and the communication equipment does not interfere with each other, which helps to improve the equipment installation efficiency. In addition, the first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity are connected, so that the cable can be arranged from the inside of the cabinet body to connect the communication equipment and the control equipment, avoiding the exposure of the cable outside the cabinet body, making the appearance of the control cabinet neat, reducing the occupation of the space outside the cabinet body by the cable, and further improving the space utilization rate of the inside of the control cabinet. At the same time, the cabinet body can also protect the cable to a certain extent, preventing the remaining components in the battery swap station from interfering with the cable, and helping to improve the working stability of the control cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the application, and form a part of the application. The illustrative embodiments of the application and their descriptions are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the control cabinet for battery swap station in an embodiment of the application;

[0036] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A part of Figure 1

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of part of the control cabinet for battery swap station in an embodiment of the application; ​

[0038] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Enlarged view of B part of figure 1.

[0039] Wherein:

[0040] 1 cabinet, 11 mounting plate, 12 side plate, 121 first heat exchange opening, 13 top plate, 131 second heat exchange opening, 14 first support beam, 15 second support beam;

[0041] 2 first mounting cavity;

[0042] 3 second mounting cavity, 31 mounting area, 311 mounting position;

[0043] 4 mounting frame, 41 fixing hole, 42 bearing plate, 43 reinforcing plate;

[0044] 5 first heat exchange element;

[0045] 6 second heat exchange element;

[0046] 7 placing surface;

[0047] 8 incoming line port;

[0048] 9 outgoing line port;

[0049] 10 communication equipment, 101 ear plate;

[0050] 110 outer blocking piece, 1101 first plate body, 1102 second plate body, 11021 wiring port;

[0051] 120 wiring channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present application, the following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in each embodiment can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0054] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0055] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, and can also be communication; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0056] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. In the description of the specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0057] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 A control cabinet for battery swap station, comprising a cabinet body 1, the inside of the cabinet body 1 comprises a first mounting cavity 2 for mounting control equipment and a second mounting cavity 3 for mounting communication equipment 10, the second mounting cavity 3 has a plurality of mounting areas 31 arranged side by side along the length direction of the cabinet body 1, each mounting area 31 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions 311 arranged in sequence along the width direction of the cabinet body 1 for mounting the communication equipment 10.

[0058] Figure 1 The direction indicated by the arrow X is the length direction of the cabinet body 1, and the direction indicated by the arrow Y is the width direction of the cabinet body 1.

[0059] The control cabinet 1 of the battery swapping station of this application has a first mounting cavity 2 and a second mounting cavity 3, which realizes the joint support of control equipment and communication equipment 10, eliminating the need to set up a separate communication cabinet in the battery swapping station to support the communication equipment 10, reducing the space occupied inside the battery swapping station, and optimizing the structural layout of the battery swapping station. In addition, by jointly supporting the control equipment and communication equipment 10 in the cabinet 1 of the control cabinet, the length of the cables connecting the control equipment and communication equipment 10 is reduced, thereby reducing the space occupied by the cables inside the battery swapping station, further reducing the space occupied inside the battery swapping station, and at the same time reducing the cable laying length, which helps to save the manufacturing cost of the battery swapping station. Based on this, the second mounting cavity 3 is provided with multiple mounting areas 31 arranged side by side along the length of the cabinet 1, and each mounting area 31 is provided with multiple mounting positions 311 arranged along the width of the cabinet 1. The communication equipment 10 can be first deployed into each mounting area 31 according to the design requirements, and then the communication equipment 10 can be sequentially set into each mounting position 311 along the width of the cabinet 1. In this way, the layout of each communication equipment 10 is clear and orderly, and each communication equipment 10 does not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the space utilization of the second mounting cavity 3, helps to miniaturize the cabinet 1, thereby reducing the space occupation of the control cabinet in the battery swapping station and further optimizing the structural layout of the battery swapping station.

[0060] This application does not limit the number of installation areas 31, which can be as follows: Figure 1 The cabinet 1 shown has two installation areas 31 along its length, or it may have three or other numbers of installation areas 31.

[0061] As a preferred embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first mounting cavity 2 is located above the second mounting cavity 3, and the first mounting cavity 2 and the second mounting cavity 3 are connected to each other, so that the control device and the communication device 10 can communicate via cable.

[0062] The first mounting cavity 2 is positioned above the second mounting cavity 3, vertically separating the control equipment and the communication equipment 10. During equipment installation, the installation of the control equipment and the communication equipment 10 does not interfere with each other, which helps improve equipment installation efficiency. In addition, the first mounting cavity 2 and the second mounting cavity 3 are interconnected, allowing cables to pass through the inside of the cabinet 1 to connect the communication equipment 10 and the control equipment, avoiding cables being exposed on the outside of the cabinet 1. This makes the control cabinet look neat, reduces the space occupied by cables on the outside of the cabinet 1, and further improves the space utilization rate inside the control cabinet. At the same time, the cabinet 1 also provides a certain degree of protection for the cables, preventing interference from other components inside the battery swapping station, which helps improve the operational stability of the control cabinet.

[0063] The relative position relationship between the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity is not limited in the present application. In another embodiment, the second installation cavity is located above the first installation cavity. In yet another embodiment, the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity are arranged in position on the left and right sides of the cabinet body.

[0064] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 the top of the second installation cavity 3 is provided with a plurality of installation racks 4 extending along the width direction of the cabinet body 1. The plurality of installation racks 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cabinet body 1 and are located at the same height. An installation area 31 is formed between any two adjacent installation racks 4. By arranging the installation racks 4, the communication devices 10 in each installation area 31 are separated from each other by the installation racks 4, avoiding interference between the communication devices 10 in the adjacent installation areas 31. When installing, the communication devices 10 only need to be placed in the installation areas 31 in position according to the design requirements, reducing the assembly pressure of the communication devices 10. At the same time, the installation racks 4 are located at the top of the second installation cavity 3, so that the installation racks 4 can separate the first installation cavity 2 and the second installation cavity 3, avoiding interference between the communication devices 10 and the control devices.

[0065] As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 the installation rack 4 is provided with a fixing hole 41, and one side of the communication device 10 is provided with an ear plate 101. The ear plate 101 cooperates with the fixing hole 41 to enable the communication device 10 to be hung on the installation rack 4.

[0066] The communication device 10 is hung on the installation rack 4 through the ear plate 101, so that the installation rack 4 can further integrate the function of providing the installation position 311 for the communication device 10 on the basis of the functions of separating the first installation cavity 2 and the second installation cavity 3 and separating the installation areas 31, thereby eliminating the need to set a separate installation member in the cabinet body 1 for carrying the communication device 10, which helps to optimize the structural design of the control cabinet. In addition, the installation rack 4 is provided with the fixing hole 41, which can improve the connection stability of the ear plate 101 and the installation rack 4, so that the communication device 10 can be stably hung on the installation rack 4, reducing the possibility of falling and dislocation of the communication device 10 due to external force. On this basis, when installing the communication device 10, since the communication device 10 has the ear plate 101, the communication device 10 can be first hung on the edge of the installation rack 4, and then pushed into the cabinet body 1 until it moves to the corresponding installation position 311. The operator does not need to continuously exert force to hold up the communication device 10, which helps to reduce the assembly difficulty of the communication device 10.

[0067] Preferably, the ear plate 101 is provided with a threaded hole, a threaded hole and a fixing hole 41 are sequentially provided with a threaded hole and a fixing hole 41, and a nut is arranged below the fixing hole 41 to fix the ear plate 101 and the installation rack 4.

[0068] This embodiment does not limit the number of fixing holes 41 and mounting brackets 4, nor the arrangement of mounting brackets 4; any of the following examples can be used:

[0069] Example 1: such as Figure 2 As shown, each mounting bracket 4 has multiple fixing holes 41 spaced apart along the width direction of the cabinet 1, and a mounting position 311 is formed between two fixing holes 41 that are adapted to the thickness of the communication device 10.

[0070] Example 2: such as Figure 2 As shown, two adjacent installation areas 31 share a middle mounting bracket 4, which has two rows of fixing holes 41 arranged side by side along the length of the cabinet 1.

[0071] Example 3: such as Figure 2 As shown, each mounting bracket 4 has multiple fixing holes 41 spaced apart along the width direction of the cabinet 1, and two fixing holes 41 that are adapted to the thickness of the communication device 10 form a mounting position 311; two adjacent mounting areas 31 share the mounting bracket 4 located in the middle, and the mounting bracket 4 located in the middle has two rows of fixing holes 41 arranged side by side along the length direction of the cabinet 1. By setting multiple fixing holes 41 on the mounting bracket 4, the mounting brackets 4 on both sides of each mounting area 31 can cooperate to form multiple mounting positions 311, providing multiple mounting positions 311 for each mounting area 31, thereby increasing the number of communication devices 10 that can be accommodated. Furthermore, since the thickness of the communication devices 10 varies, the space occupied in the width direction of the cabinet 1 also varies. Setting the number of fixing holes 41 to multiple allows operators to select the appropriate fixing holes 41 according to the thickness requirements of the communication devices 10, improving the adaptability of the mounting bracket 4 to communication devices 10 of different thicknesses. Moreover, since two adjacent mounting areas 31 share a single mounting bracket 4, the mounting bracket 4 located between the two mounting areas 31 can simultaneously serve as a support position for the communication devices 10 in both mounting areas 31, eliminating the need to arrange a separate mounting bracket 4 for each mounting area 31. This makes the internal space layout of the control cabinet more compact and further optimizes the internal space layout of the second mounting cavity 3.

[0072] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent fixing holes 41 on each mounting bracket 4 is equal.

[0073] Further, the fixing hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the waist-shaped hole extends along the length direction of the mounting rack. By setting the fixing hole as a waist-shaped hole, the installation position of the communication equipment in different fixing holes can be adjusted according to the thickness of the communication equipment. For example, when the communication equipment is relatively thin, the communication equipment can be adjusted to a position close to the adjacent communication equipment, so as to shorten the distance between the adjacent two communication equipments and reduce the waste of space of the second installation cavity. When the communication equipment is relatively thick, the communication equipment can be fixed to a side of the waist-shaped hole away from the adjacent communication equipment, so as to provide sufficient spacing distance between the adjacent two communication equipments to meet the installation requirement, thereby further improving the installation adaptability of the mounting rack to communication equipments of different thicknesses.

[0074] Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the mounting rack 4 comprises a bearing plate 42 extending in the horizontal direction and a reinforcing plate 43 located below the bearing plate 42 and perpendicular to the bearing plate 42. The reinforcing plate 43 abuts against the inner wall of the cabinet 1 and the lower surface of the bearing plate 42, respectively. The bearing plate 42 is used to mount the ear plate 101 of the communication equipment 10. Since the weight of the communication equipment 10 is entirely applied to the bearing plate 42, and the bearing plate 42 is in a cantilever state connected to the cabinet 1 at one end, the bearing plate 42 has a large bearing pressure. By arranging the reinforcing plate 43, the bearing plate 42 can be supported, the bearing pressure of the bearing plate 42 can be reduced, and the probability of downward bending deformation of the bearing plate 42 under a high gravity of the communication equipment 10 can be reduced, thereby helping to improve the bearing stability of the bearing plate 42 to the communication equipment 10.

[0075] Further, a lifting plate is arranged above the bearing plate 42, and two ends of the lifting plate are connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 and the upper surface of the bearing plate 42, respectively. That is, the reinforcing plate 43 mainly bears the compressive stress brought by the bearing plate 42 to enhance the anti-deformation ability of the bearing plate 42 in the manner of supporting the bearing plate 42, and the lifting plate mainly bears the tensile stress brought by the bearing plate 42 to enhance the anti-deformation ability of the bearing plate 42 in the manner of lifting the bearing plate 42.

[0076] The present embodiment does not limit the structure of the cabinet 1, which can adopt any of the following embodiments:

[0077] Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 , the cabinet 1 comprises a mounting plate 11, side plates 12 and a top plate 13. The control equipment (not shown in the figure) and the mounting rack 4 are fixed to the mounting plate 11. The top plate 13 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 11. There are two side plates 12, which are connected to the two sides of the side plates 12 to cover the control equipment and the communication equipment 10. At least one side plate 12 is provided with a first heat exchange opening 121, and the first heat exchange opening 121 is provided with a first heat exchange element 5.

[0078] Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 1As shown, the cabinet body 1 comprises a mounting plate 11, side plates 12 and a top plate 13, the control device (not shown in the figure) and the mounting rack 4 are fixed on the mounting plate 11, the top plate 13 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 11, and the side plates 12 are two, which are connected to the two sides of the side plates 12 respectively to cover the control device and the communication device 10, and the top plate 13 is provided with a second heat exchange opening 131, and the second heat exchange opening 131 is provided with a second heat exchange element 6.

[0079] Embodiment three: as Figure 1 As shown, the cabinet body 1 comprises a mounting plate 11, side plates 12 and a top plate 13, the control device (not shown in the figure) and the mounting rack 4 are fixed on the mounting plate 11, the top plate 13 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 11, and the side plates 12 are two, which are connected to the two sides of the side plates 12 respectively to cover the control device and the communication device 10; at least one side plate 12 is provided with a first heat exchange opening 121, the first heat exchange opening 121 is provided with a first heat exchange element 5, and the top plate 13 is provided with a second heat exchange opening 131, and the second heat exchange opening 131 is provided with a second heat exchange element 6.

[0080] The mounting plate 11 integrates the function of providing a mounting position 311 for the control device and the mounting rack 4, and it is not necessary to separately set a mounting member for installing the control device in the first mounting cavity 2, which optimizes the structural layout of the control cabinet; since the mounting rack 4 and the control device are installed on the same side of the mounting plate 11, the single-side bearing pressure on the mounting plate 11 is large, and the side plates 12 and the top plate 13 can cooperate with each other to prevent the deformation and deflection of the mounting plate 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the cabinet body 1. In addition, the side plates 12 and the mounting plate 11 cooperate to wrap the control device and the communication device 10 inside the cabinet body 1, which helps to improve the concealment of the control device and the communication device 10, and improves the protection effect of the cabinet body 1 on the control device and the communication device 10, thereby providing stability protection for the work of the control device and the communication device 10. On this basis, the first heat exchange opening 121 is formed on at least one side plate 12, and the first heat exchange element 5 is arranged inside the first heat exchange opening 121, which can guide and discharge the heat generated by the control device and the communication device 10 inside the cabinet body 1 when working, thereby preventing the heat from accumulating in the cabinet body 1 in large quantities, and improving the working stability of the control device and the communication device 10; similarly, the second heat exchange opening 131 is formed on the top plate 13, and the second heat exchange element 6 is arranged inside the second heat exchange opening 131, which can guide and discharge the heat generated by the control device and the communication device 10 inside the cabinet body 1 when working, thereby preventing the heat from accumulating in the cabinet body 1 in large quantities, and improving the working stability of the control device and the communication device 10.

[0081] Preferably, the first heat exchange element 5 and the second heat exchange element 6 can adopt a heat exchange fan.

[0082] Preferably, the cabinet 1 is placed in the charging room of the battery swap station, and the side plate 12 is abutted against the inner wall of the charging room at the end away from the mounting plate 11, so that the inner wall of the charging room encloses the cabinet 1. By abutting the side plate 12 against the inner wall of the charging room, the control equipment and the communication equipment 10 are completely enclosed in the cabinet 1 under the cooperation of the inner wall of the charging room, the side plate 12, the top plate 13, and the mounting plate 11, so as to minimize the exposure of the control equipment and the communication equipment 10, and to save the separate setting of the cabinet door for enclosing the first mounting cavity 2 and the second mounting cavity 3, which helps to optimize the structural design of the control cabinet.

[0083] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 Preferably, the cabinet 1 is placed in the charging room of the battery swap station, and the side plate 12 is abutted against the inner wall of the charging room at the end away from the mounting plate 11, so that the inner wall of the charging room encloses the cabinet 1. By abutting the side plate 12 against the inner wall of the charging room, the control equipment and the communication equipment 10 are completely enclosed in the cabinet 1 under the cooperation of the inner wall of the charging room, the side plate 12, the top plate 13, and the mounting plate 11, so as to minimize the exposure of the control equipment and the communication equipment 10, and to save the separate setting of the cabinet door for enclosing the first mounting cavity 2 and the second mounting cavity 3, which helps to optimize the structural design of the control cabinet.

[0084] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 Preferably, the cabinet 1 is placed in the charging room of the battery swap station, and the side plate 12 is abutted against the inner wall of the charging room at the end away from the mounting plate 11, so that the inner wall of the charging room encloses the cabinet 1. By abutting the side plate 12 against the inner wall of the charging room, the control equipment and the communication equipment 10 are completely enclosed in the cabinet 1 under the cooperation of the inner wall of the charging room, the side plate 12, the top plate 13, and the mounting plate 11, so as to minimize the exposure of the control equipment and the communication equipment 10, and to save the separate setting of the cabinet door for enclosing the first mounting cavity 2 and the second mounting cavity 3, which helps to optimize the structural design of the control cabinet.

[0085] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the control cabinet further comprises an outer blocking piece 110, which comprises a first plate body 1101 and a second plate body 1102. The first plate body 1101 partially covers the first support beam 14 and the second support beam 15 and has an outer extension end exposed to the second mounting cavity 3. The second plate body 1102 is connected to the outer extension end at one end and extends downward in the vertical direction at the other end. The outer blocking piece 110 cooperates with the cabinet body 1 to form a cabling channel 120, and the second plate body 1102 is provided with a cabling opening 11021. By providing the outer blocking piece 110, the cabling channel 120 formed in cooperation with the cabinet body 1 facilitates the outward extension of the cables in the cabinet body 1, and the provision of the cabling opening 11021 constrains the cables and facilitates cabling.

[0086] The application also provides a battery replacement station, which comprises a battery replacement room and at least one charging room, the charging room is arranged on one side of the battery replacement room, and further comprises the control cabinet for the battery replacement station as described above, which is arranged in the charging room to provide information transmission and operation control for the charging room and the battery replacement room.

[0087] The battery replacement station of the application has a compact structure layout, and a large number of devices can be accommodated in the control cabinet, which helps to miniaturize the charging room and optimizes the internal structure layout of the battery replacement station.

[0088] The places not described in the application can be implemented by using or referring to the existing technology.

[0089] Each of the embodiments in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment mainly describes the differences from other embodiments.

[0090] The above only describes the embodiments of the application and is not intended to limit the application. The application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. A control cabinet for a battery swapping station, characterized in that, The device includes a cabinet, the interior of which includes a first mounting cavity for installing control equipment and a second mounting cavity for installing communication equipment. The second mounting cavity has multiple mounting areas arranged side by side along the length of the cabinet, and each mounting area has multiple mounting positions arranged sequentially along the width of the cabinet for installing the communication equipment.

2. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting cavity is located above the second mounting cavity, and the first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity are in communication, so that the control device and the communication device can communicate via a cable.

3. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the second mounting cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets extending along the width direction of the cabinet. The plurality of mounting brackets are spaced apart along the length direction of the cabinet and are located at the same height, and the mounting area is formed between two adjacent mounting brackets.

4. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting bracket has fixing holes, and one side of the communication device has an ear plate. The ear plate cooperates with the fixing holes to allow the communication device to be hung on the mounting bracket.

5. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the mounting brackets has a plurality of fixing holes spaced apart along the width of the cabinet, and the mounting position is formed between two fixing holes that are adapted to the thickness of the communication device; and / or, the two adjacent mounting areas share the mounting bracket located in the middle, and the mounting bracket located in the middle has two rows of fixing holes arranged side by side along the length of the cabinet.

6. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing hole is an oblong hole that extends along the length of the mounting bracket.

7. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that, The mounting bracket includes a horizontally extending support plate and a reinforcing plate located below the support plate and perpendicular to the support plate, the reinforcing plate abutting against the inner wall of the cabinet and the lower surface of the support plate, respectively.

8. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cabinet includes a mounting plate, side plates, and a top plate. The control device and the mounting bracket are fixed to the mounting plate. The top plate is mounted on the top of the mounting plate. There are two side plates, which are respectively connected to the two sides of the side plate to cover the control device and the communication device. At least one side plate has a first heat exchange port, and a first heat exchange element is provided in the first heat exchange port. And / or, the top plate has a second heat exchange port, and a second heat exchange element is provided in the second heat exchange port.

9. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cabinet is placed in the charging chamber of the battery swapping station, and the side panel away from the mounting plate abuts against the inner wall of the charging chamber, so that the inner wall of the charging chamber closes the cabinet.

10. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cabinet is provided with two first support beams that extend along the length of the cabinet. The two first support beams are connected by a plurality of second support beams arranged at intervals. The upper surfaces of the first support beams and the upper surfaces of the second support beams cooperate to form a placement surface for placing the communication device.

11. The control cabinet for a battery swapping station according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second support beam, which is spaced apart from the first support beam, forms multiple gaps. At least one of the gaps serves as an inlet for the cable to enter and at least one of the gaps serves as an outlet for the cable to exit.

12. A battery swapping station, comprising a battery swapping room and at least one charging room, wherein the charging room is disposed on one side of the battery swapping room, characterized in that, It also includes a control cabinet for a battery swapping station as described in any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the control cabinet for the battery swapping station is disposed in the charging room to provide information transmission and operation control for the charging room and the battery swapping room.

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