Rain-sheltering row-connected greenhouse for grapes

Abstract

The utility model provides a rain-sheltering continuous-row greenhouse for grapes, and relates to the field of greenhouses. The grape rain-sheltering row-connected greenhouse comprises a fixed beam and rain-sheltering shed cloth, a power mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixed beam, the power mechanism comprises a connecting cross rod, supporting arc rods and a hinge frame, the hinge frame is rotationally connected with the middle of the connecting cross rod, and supporting mechanisms arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the fixed beam. The supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs and clamping blocks. According to the rain-sheltering continuous-row greenhouse for the grapes, supporting legs and fixing beams are fixed together through clamping blocks, a connecting cross rod drives a supporting arc rod through movement of a hinge frame, then the rain-sheltering shed cloth is covered, the rain-sheltering shed cloth is opened when sunny and high in temperature, ventilation and air exchange are conducted on the interior of the greenhouse, the photosynthesis efficiency of the grapes is improved, and the grape yield is increased. When heat preservation is needed or in cloudy and rainy days, the rain shelter cloth is closed, the grapes are prevented from being irrigated by too much rainwater, and the growth stability of the grapes is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of continuous row greenhouses, specifically a kind of grape rain-avoiding continuous row greenhouse belongs to greenhouse technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Greenhouse is a kind of greenhouse, in the season that is not suitable for plant growth, can provide greenhouse growth period and increase yield, greenhouse is mostly by plastic film and skeleton structure constitutes, current greenhouse has been used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation;Fruit tree production is used for cultivation grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus etc.;Forestry production is used for forest seedling, the culture of ornamental tree etc.

[0003] In the utility model of patent No. CN218244745U belongs to planting greenhouse technical field, especially for a kind of grape planting with greenhouse, the inside upper end of the main body is equipped with horizontal plate, the lower end of the horizontal plate is equipped with atomizer, the both sides of the atomizer are opened with moving groove, by the rotation of No. 1 worm, No. 1 worm drives No. 1 worm wheel to rotate, so as to make push block plow a pit, make water outlet pipe input water in pit, make cover block enter pit and bury, the rotation of No. 2 worm, No. 2 worm wheel mobilizes base block to carry out angle adjustment, makes push block tilt, so as to avoid that pit is buried by soil again.

[0004] In the grape planting time, in order to guarantee grape normal growth and keep suitable growth temperature, will use to greenhouse, the greenhouse in the above patent, although guarantee grape irrigation, but greenhouse film is relatively fixed, it is difficult to open greenhouse cloth quickly when temperature is higher, and sunlight is sufficient, reduce the convenience of greenhouse use;For this purpose, we provide a kind of grape rain-avoiding continuous row greenhouse to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a kind of grape rain-avoiding continuous row greenhouse to solve the problem that plastic film is difficult to open quickly in the comparison file.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a kind of grape rain-avoiding continuous row greenhouse.

[0009] It includes fixed beam and rain-avoiding canopy, the surface of the fixed beam is provided with power mechanism, the power mechanism includes connecting cross bar, support arc rod and hinged frame, the middle part of the hinged frame is rotationally connected with the connecting cross bar, the bottom of the fixed beam is provided with equidistantly arranged support mechanism, the support mechanism includes support leg and clamping block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the fixed beam.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the fixed beam is fixedly connected with the surrounding shed cloth, the top end of the support arc rod is fixedly connected with the rain shelter cloth, the surface of the fixed beam is fixedly connected with the water guide plate, and the two ends of the rain shelter cloth extend directly above the water guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the fixed beam are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the adjacent fixed beam, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the surrounding shed cloth, so that the two fixed beams are connected together through the connecting plate, and the row of greenhouses are formed through the mutual combination of the connecting plates and the fixed beams.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the fixed beam is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting cross rod, so that the connecting cross rod is limited through the sliding groove and the sliding block, and the stability of the movement of the connecting cross rod is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the connecting cross rod is fixedly connected with the support slide, and the top end of the support slide is fixedly connected with the support arc rod, and the top end of the support slide is slidably connected with the water guide plate, so that the support arc rod is fixed through the support slide, and the edge of the rain shelter cloth can be fixed, and the edge of the rain shelter cloth is located in the water guide plate.

[0014] Preferably, the middle part of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sliding block, and the threaded sliding block is rotatably connected with the adjacent hinged frame, so that the threaded sliding block is longitudinally slid through the rotation of the threaded rod, and then the hinged frame controls the longitudinal movement of the connecting cross rod.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the fixed beam is fixedly connected with the support plate, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, so that the rotation of the threaded rod is controlled through the motor.

[0016] Preferably, the top end of the support leg is clamped with the clamping block, the clamping block is fixedly connected with the support leg through the fixing bolt, and the bottom end of the support leg is fixedly connected with the fixed anchor, so that the gripping capacity of the support leg is improved, and then the stability of the use of the greenhouse is improved.

[0017] The utility model provides a kind of grape rain-sheltering row greenhouse, it has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0018] 1、The grape rain-avoiding row-connected greenhouse is characterized in that: the connecting horizontal rod drives the supporting arc rod to quickly complete the covering of the greenhouse by the hinged frame movement, the inside of the greenhouse is ventilated and aerated by opening the rain-avoiding canopy cloth in sunny and high-temperature weather, the efficiency of grape photosynthesis is improved, the rain-avoiding canopy cloth is closed to avoid excessive rain irrigation of the grapes and improve the stability of grape growth in need of heat preservation or rainy weather, the supporting leg and the fixed beam are fixed together through the clamping block, the fixed beam is supported and fixed through the supporting leg, and the stability of the greenhouse use is improved.

[0019] 2、The grape rain-avoiding row-connected greenhouse is characterized in that: the connecting horizontal rod drives the supporting arc rod to quickly complete the covering of the greenhouse by the hinged frame movement, the inside of the greenhouse is ventilated and aerated by opening the rain-avoiding canopy cloth in sunny and high-temperature weather, the efficiency of grape photosynthesis is improved, the rain-avoiding canopy cloth is closed to avoid excessive rain irrigation of the grapes and improve the stability of grape growth in need of heat preservation or rainy weather, the supporting leg and the fixed beam are fixed together through the clamping block, the fixed beam is supported and fixed through the supporting leg, and the stability of the greenhouse use is improved.

[0020] 3、The grape rain-avoiding row-connected greenhouse is characterized in that: the connecting horizontal rod drives the supporting arc rod to quickly complete the covering of the greenhouse by the hinged frame movement, the inside of the greenhouse is ventilated and aerated by opening the rain-avoiding canopy cloth in sunny and high-temperature weather, the efficiency of grape photosynthesis is improved, the rain-avoiding canopy cloth is closed to avoid excessive rain irrigation of the grapes and improve the stability of grape growth in need of heat preservation or rainy weather, the supporting leg and the fixed beam are fixed together through the clamping block, the fixed beam is supported and fixed through the supporting leg, and the stability of the greenhouse use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a greenhouse frame structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a connecting horizontal rod connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a threaded rod connecting structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] MAIN COMPONENT SYMBOL EXPLANATION

[0026] 1, fixed beam; 2, fence canopy cloth; 3, rain-avoiding canopy cloth; 4, water guide plate;

[0027] 5, power mechanism; 501, connecting cross rod; 502, sliding groove; 503, sliding block; 504, supporting carriage; 505, supporting arc rod; 506, hinged frame; 507, connecting plate; 508, threaded rod; 509, threaded sliding block; 510, supporting plate; 511, motor;

[0028] 6, supporting mechanism; 601, supporting leg; 602, fixed anchor; 603, clamping block; 604, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model embodiment provides a grape rain -sheltering row -house greenhouse.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , including fixed beam 1 and rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3, the surface fixed connection has the surrounding shelter canopy cloth 2 of fixed beam 1, the surface fixed connection has the water guide plate 4 of fixed beam 1, and the both ends of rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3 extend to the just above of water guide plate 4, through the surrounding shelter canopy cloth 2, the around of big -arch is sealed and is shielded, through supporting arc rod 505, rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3 is supported and is driven rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3 is retracted and is unfolded, through water guide plate 4, excess rainwater is rapidly transported to the place far from big -arch in rainy weather, and excess irrigation grape is avoided.

[0031] The surface of fixed beam 1 is provided with power mechanism 5, and the power mechanism 5 includes connecting cross rod 501, supporting arc rod 505 and hinged frame 506, the top of supporting arc rod 505 is fixedly connected with rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3, and the middle part of connecting cross rod 501 is rotatably connected with hinged frame 506, connecting cross rod 501 drives supporting arc rod 505 by moving hinged frame 506, and then rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3 is quickly covered in big -arch, when sunshine is bright and temperature is higher, rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3 is opened, ventilation is carried out in the inside of big -arch, and the efficiency of grape photosynthesis is improved, when needing to keep warm or in rainy days, rain -sheltering canopy cloth 3 is closed, and grape is prevented from being irrigated by excessive rainwater, and the stability of grape growth is improved.

[0032] The both ends of fixed beam 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 507, and the other end of connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected with adjacent fixed beam 1, and the top of connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected with surrounding shelter canopy cloth 2, two fixed beam 1 are connected together by connecting plate 507, form a big -arch, and form row -house greenhouse by the mutual combination of several connecting plate 507 and fixed beam 1.

[0033] The top end of the fixed beam 1 is provided with a sliding groove 502, and the sliding groove 502 is slidably connected with a sliding block 503, and the sliding block 503 is fixedly connected with the connecting cross rod 501. The connecting cross rod 501 is limited by the sliding groove 502 and the sliding block 503, so as to avoid random sliding of the connecting cross rod 501 and improve the stability of the movement of the connecting cross rod 501.

[0034] The surface of the connecting cross rod 501 is fixedly connected with a supporting sliding frame 504, and the top end of the supporting sliding frame 504 is fixedly connected with a supporting arc rod 505. The top end of the supporting sliding frame 504 is slidably connected with the water guide plate 4. The supporting sliding frame 504 is used for fixing the supporting arc rod 505, and the end of the supporting sliding frame 504 can be used for fixing the edge of the rain shelter cloth 3, so that the edge of the rain shelter cloth 3 is located inside the water guide plate 4, rainwater is prevented from entering the greenhouse, and the rainproof effect of the greenhouse is improved.

[0035] The middle part of the connecting plate 507 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 508, the connecting cross rod 501 at the connection position of the threaded rod 508 and the connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected with the fixed beam 1, the rain shelter cloth 3 is conveniently unfolded and folded, the surface of the threaded rod 508 is threadedly connected with a threaded sliding block 509, and the threaded sliding block 509 is rotatably connected with an adjacent hinged frame 506. The threaded rod 508 is rotated to make the threaded sliding block 509 longitudinally slide, the threaded sliding block 509 drives one hinged shaft of the hinged frame 506 to move, and then the hinged frame 506 controls the longitudinal movement of the connecting cross rod 501.

[0036] The surface of the fixed beam 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 510, the surface of the supporting plate 510 is fixedly connected with a motor 511, and the output end of the motor 511 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 508. The motor 511 is fixed by the supporting plate 510, and the rotation of the threaded rod 508 is controlled by the motor 511.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the fixed beam 1 is provided with equidistantly arranged supporting mechanisms 6. The supporting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting leg 601 and a clamping block 603, and the clamping block 603 is fixedly connected with the fixed beam 1. The supporting leg 601 and the fixed beam 1 are fixed together through the clamping block 603. The fixed beam 1 is supported and fixed by the supporting leg 601, and the stability of the greenhouse is improved.

[0038] The top end of the supporting leg 601 is clamped with the clamping block 603, the clamping block 603 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 601 through a fixing bolt 604, and the bottom end of the supporting leg 601 is fixedly connected with a fixed anchor 602. The gripping ability of the supporting leg 601 is improved by the fixed anchor 602, and the stability of the greenhouse is improved. The supporting leg 601 and the clamping block 603 are fixed together through the fixing bolt 604, and the stability of the supporting leg 601 is improved.

[0039] The electric motor 511 is a prior art, and detailed parameters and models thereof will not be described in detail.

[0040] In use, the supporting leg 601 and the clamping block 603 are fixed together through the fixing bolt 604, the supporting leg 601 is fixed on the field through the fixing anchor 602, the fence cloth 2 is fixed on the surface of the greenhouse, when the external temperature is suitable and the sunlight is bright, the threaded rod 508 is controlled to rotate through the electric motor 511, the threaded sliding block 509 is moved towards the direction of the connecting plate 507, meanwhile, one hinged shaft of the hinged frame 506 is driven to move, then the hinged frame 506 controls the connecting cross bar 501 to gather together, the plastic film on the top of the greenhouse is opened, the grapes inside the greenhouse are directly irradiated by sunlight, the efficiency of photosynthesis of the grapes is improved, in rainy weather, the threaded rod 508 is controlled to rotate through the electric motor 511, the threaded sliding block 509 is moved away from the connecting plate 507, the hinged frame 506 controls the connecting cross bar 501 to be unfolded, then the rain-proof cloth 3 covers the top of the greenhouse, the rainwater drops on the water guide plate 4, the rainwater is quickly transported to a place far away from the greenhouse through the water guide plate 4, through the above device, the grapes are irradiated by sunlight, the rain-proof space is provided for the grapes, and the stability of grape growth is improved.

[0041] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A series of rain-sheltered grape greenhouses, comprising fixed beams (1) and rain-sheltered fabric (3), characterized in that: The surface of the fixed beam (1) is provided with a power mechanism (5), which includes a connecting crossbar (501), a supporting arc bar (505) and a hinge frame (506). The hinge frame (506) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting crossbar (501). The bottom of the fixed beam (1) is provided with equidistantly arranged support mechanisms (6), which include a support leg (601) and a snap-fit ​​block (603), and the snap-fit ​​block (603) is fixedly connected to the fixed beam (1).

2. The grape rain-sheltered row greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed beam (1) is fixedly connected to the enclosure tarpaulin (2), the top end of the supporting arc rod (505) is fixedly connected to the rain shelter tarpaulin (3), the surface of the fixed beam (1) is fixedly connected to the water guide plate (4), and both ends of the rain shelter tarpaulin (3) extend to the top of the water guide plate (4).

3. A row of rain-sheltered greenhouses for grapes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed beam (1) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (507), and the other end of the connecting plate (507) is fixedly connected to the adjacent fixed beam (1). The connecting plate (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the enclosure tarpaulin (2).

4. A row of rain-sheltered greenhouses for grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed beam (1) is provided with a sliding groove (502), and a sliding block (503) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (502), and the sliding block (503) is fixedly connected to the connecting crossbar (501).

5. A row of rain-sheltered greenhouses for grapes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting crossbar (501) is fixedly connected to a support slide (504), and the top end of the support slide (504) is fixedly connected to the support arc rod (505). The top end of the support slide (504) is slidably connected to the water guide plate (4).

6. A row of rain-sheltered greenhouses for grapes according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (508) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate (507), and a threaded slider (509) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (508), and the threaded slider (509) is rotatably connected to the adjacent hinge frame (506).

7. A row of rain-sheltered grape greenhouses according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed beam (1), and a motor (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (510), and the output end of the motor (511) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (508).

8. A row of rain-sheltered greenhouses for grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support leg (601) is engaged with the snap-fit ​​block (603), the snap-fit ​​block (603) is fixedly connected to the support leg (601) by a fixing bolt (604), and a fixing anchor (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support leg (601).

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