Biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device

By designing an auxiliary dispersing and feeding device for biomass fuel, which utilizes a motor-driven dispersing roller and a vibrating motor to solve the problem of inconvenient feeding of biomass fuel, the device effectively disperses and feeds biomass fuel, thereby reducing fuel costs.

CN223818798UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23GUIYANG HAILUO PANJIANG CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520033250.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Small and micro cement enterprises find it difficult to use expensive coal fuel due to cost reasons, while biomass fuel is inexpensive but inconvenient to process. Existing technologies have not been able to effectively solve the problem of biomass fuel processing.

Method used

A biomass fuel-assisted dispersing and feeding device was designed, including a hopper, a dispersing roller and a vibrating motor. The dispersing roller is driven to rotate by the motor and vibrated in combination with the vibration of the vibrating motor to achieve the dispersing and feeding of biomass fuel.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled the effective dispersal and feeding of biomass fuel, reducing fuel costs and improving the economic benefits of small and micro cement enterprises.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cement plant kilns, and provides a biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device which comprises a hopper and a frame, a driving piece is arranged on the outer surface of the hopper, and the inner wall of the hopper is rotationally connected with a first scattering roller, a second scattering roller and a third scattering roller. Linkage pieces are arranged among the first scattering roller, the second scattering roller and the third scattering roller, and scattering cutters are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first scattering roller, the second scattering roller and the third scattering roller. After the biofuel enters the hopper, a motor drives a first scattering roller to rotate through a speed reducer, a first synchronous wheel drives a second synchronous wheel and a second scattering roller to rotate through a first synchronous belt, and the first synchronous wheel drives a third synchronous wheel and a third scattering roller to rotate through a second synchronous belt, so that a scattering cutter rotates; and in addition, a vibration motor is combined, so that when the hopper is vibrated, the biofuel is convenient to discharge.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cement plant kiln technical field, specifically relates to biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, cement plant equipment mainly is two kinds of rotary kiln and shaft kiln, and the rotary kiln is suitable for large cement plant;

[0003] And the fuel used in the kiln is coal, but the coal is relatively expensive, and the small and micro enterprises often cannot afford it due to cost reasons, and the price of biomass fuel is lower, but when using, it needs to be scattered for easy discharging;

[0004] Therefore, the biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device is proposed. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device, solve the problem of biomass fuel not convenient for discharging in relevant technology.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device, comprising: hopper and frame;

[0007] The outer surface of the hopper is provided with a driving part, and the inner wall of the hopper is rotatably connected with a scattering roller one, a scattering roller two and a scattering roller three respectively, and a linkage part is arranged between the scattering roller one, the scattering roller two and the scattering roller three.

[0008] The surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibration motors, the outer surface of the frame has a plurality of protrusions, one side of the plurality of protrusions is provided with a buffer part matched with the vibration motor.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the two sides of the hopper is provided with a cleaning port, the inner wall of the cleaning port is provided with a side plate, and the two sides of the hopper are provided with a threaded groove, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected with a bolt.

[0010] Optionally, the driving part comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper, a speed reducer fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame and a motor fixedly connected to one side of the speed reducer.

[0011] The surface of the hopper is provided with a communication port matched with the speed reducer, and the end of the speed reducer is connected with the scattering roller one.

[0012] Optionally, the linkage part comprises two synchronous pulleys one fixedly connected to the surface of the scattering roller one, a synchronous pulley two fixedly connected to the end of the scattering roller two, a synchronous pulley three fixedly connected to the surface of the scattering roller three, a synchronous belt one and a synchronous belt two.

[0013] The synchronous belt one is engagedly connected with the synchronous wheel one and the synchronous wheel two, and the synchronous belt two is engagedly connected with the synchronous wheel one and the synchronous wheel three.

[0014] Optionally, the buffer component comprises a shell, a buffer column arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a spring fixedly connected to the end surface of the buffer column, and a damper arranged in the spring.

[0015] Optionally, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a limiting sliding groove, and the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove is slidably connected with a limiting ring, and one surface of the limiting ring is connected with the buffer column.

[0016] Optionally, the bottom of the buffer component is fixedly connected with a connecting seat.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] The utility model discloses a reasonable structure, after the biofuel enters the hopper, rotates through motor through the speed reducer and drives the scattering roller one, rotates through the synchronous wheel one through the synchronous belt one and drives the synchronous wheel two with the scattering roller two, rotates through the synchronous wheel one through the synchronous belt two and drives the synchronous wheel three with the scattering roller three, reaches the scattering knife and rotates, and the scattering knife is scattered to the biofuel, in addition, in combination with the vibration motor, when the hopper is vibrated, the biofuel is conveniently discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the overhead structure schematic of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional section structure schematic of the buffer component in the utility model;

[0024] In the drawing: 1, hopper;2, frame;3, side plate;4, bolt;5, mounting bracket;6, vibration motor;7, motor;8, speed reducer;9, scattering roller one;10, connecting seat;11, protruding block;

[0025] 12, buffer component;1201, shell;1202, buffer column;1203, limiting ring;1204, spring;1205, limiting sliding groove;1206, damper;

[0026] 13, scattering roller two; 14, scattering roller three; 15, synchronous belt one; 16, synchronous belt two; 17, scattering knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The biomass fuel auxiliary scattering and discharging device provided by the utility model comprises a hopper 1 and a frame 2.

[0029] The outer surface of the hopper 1 is provided with a driving part, the inner wall of the hopper 1 is rotatably connected with a scattering roller one 9, a scattering roller two 13 and a scattering roller three 14 respectively, a linkage part is arranged between the scattering roller one 9, the scattering roller two 13 and the scattering roller three 14, and the surfaces of the scattering roller one 9, the scattering roller two 13 and the scattering roller three 14 are all fixedly connected with a scattering knife 17.

[0030] The surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibration motors 6, the outer surface of the frame 2 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 11, one side of the plurality of protrusions 11 is provided with a buffer part 12 matched with the vibration motor 6.

[0031] Further, the surfaces of the two sides of the hopper 1 are both provided with a cleaning opening, the inner wall of the cleaning opening is provided with a side plate 3, the two sides of the hopper 1 are both provided with a threaded groove, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected with a bolt 4.

[0032] Specifically, the staff regularly dismounts the bolt 4 to separate the side plate 3 from the hopper 1, so that the staff can clean the fuel residue on the inner wall of the hopper 1 through the cleaning opening.

[0033] Further, the driving part comprises a mounting frame 5 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper 1, a speed reducer 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 5 and a motor 7 fixedly connected to one side of the speed reducer 8.

[0034] The surface of the hopper 1 is provided with a communication opening matched with the speed reducer 8, the speed reducer 8 is connected to the end of the scattering roller one 9, and the linkage part comprises a synchronous wheel one fixedly connected to the surface of the scattering roller one 9, a synchronous wheel two fixedly connected to the end of the scattering roller two 13, a synchronous wheel three fixedly connected to the surface of the scattering roller three 14, a synchronous belt one 15 and a synchronous belt two 16.

[0035] The synchronous belt one 15 is connected with the synchronous pulley one and the synchronous pulley two, and the synchronous belt two 16 is connected with the synchronous pulley one and the synchronous pulley three.

[0036] Specifically, the motor 7 drives the scattering roller one 9 to rotate through the speed reducer 8, the synchronous pulley one drives the synchronous pulley two and the scattering roller two 13 to rotate through the synchronous belt one 15, and the synchronous pulley one drives the synchronous pulley three and the scattering roller three 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt two 16, so that the scattering knife 17 rotates, and the biofuel is scattered by the scattering knife 17.

[0037] Further, the buffer component 12 includes a shell 1201, a buffer column 1202 arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1201, a spring 1204 fixedly connected to the end surface of the buffer column 1202, and a damper 1206 arranged in the spring 1204, and the bottom of the buffer component 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 10, the inner wall of the shell 1201 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 1205, the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 1205 is slidingly connected with a limiting ring 1203, and one side of the limiting ring 1203 is connected with the buffer column 1202.

[0038] Specifically, when the vibration motor vibrates the hopper 1, the frame 2 conducts to the buffer column 1202 through the protrusion 11, so that the buffer column 1202 slides in the limiting sliding groove 1205 through the limiting ring 1203, and the spring 1204 and the damper 1206 are extruded, so that the effect of shock absorption is achieved, and the connecting seat 10 is connected with the external equipment.

[0039] The structure of the application is reasonable,

[0040] The connecting seat 10 is connected with the external equipment, the biofuel enters the hopper 1, the motor 7 drives the scattering roller one 9 to rotate through the speed reducer 8, the synchronous pulley one drives the synchronous pulley two and the scattering roller two 13 to rotate through the synchronous belt one 15, and the synchronous pulley one drives the synchronous pulley three and the scattering roller three 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt two 16, so that the scattering knife 17 rotates, and the effect of scattering the biofuel by the scattering knife 17 is achieved.

[0041] When the biofuel is scattered, the vibration motor vibrates the hopper 1, which facilitates the discharge of the biofuel, and the frame 2 conducts to the buffer column 1202 through the protrusion 11, so that the buffer column 1202 slides in the limiting sliding groove 1205 through the limiting ring 1203, and the spring 1204 and the damper 1206 are extruded, so that the effect of shock absorption is achieved.

[0042] The worker regularly separates the side plate 3 from the hopper 1 by disassembling the bolt 4, so that the worker can clean the fuel residue on the inner wall of the hopper 1 through the cleaning port.

Claims

1. A biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device, characterized in that, include: Hopper (1) and frame (2); The outer surface of the hopper (1) is provided with a driving component. The inner wall of the hopper (1) is rotatably connected with a first dispersing roller (9), a second dispersing roller (13) and a third dispersing roller (14). A linkage component is provided between the first dispersing roller (9), the second dispersing roller (13) and the third dispersing roller (14). A dispersing blade (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first dispersing roller (9), the second dispersing roller (13) and the third dispersing roller (14). Multiple sets of vibrating motors (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper (1), and the outer surface of the frame (2) has multiple protrusions (11). One side of the multiple protrusions (11) is provided with a buffer component (12) that cooperates with the vibrating motor (6).

2. The biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (1) has cleaning openings on both sides of its surface. The inner wall of the cleaning opening is provided with a side plate (3). The hopper (1) has threaded grooves on both sides of its surface. The inner wall of the threaded groove is threaded with a bolt (4).

3. The biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a mounting bracket (5) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper (1), a reducer (8) fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (5), and a motor (7) fixedly connected to one side of the reducer (8). The surface of the hopper (1) is provided with a communication port for the reducer (8), and the reducer (8) is connected to the end of the dispersing roller (9).

4. The biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage includes two synchronous pulleys fixedly connected to the surface of the first dispersing roller (9), a synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the end of the second dispersing roller (13), a synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the surface of the third dispersing roller (14), a synchronous belt (15) and a synchronous belt (16). The first synchronous belt (15) is engaged with the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, and the second synchronous belt (16) is engaged with the first synchronous pulley and the third synchronous pulley.

5. The biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer component (12) includes a housing (1201), a buffer column (1202) disposed on the inner wall of the housing (1201), a spring (1204) fixedly connected to the end face of the buffer column (1202), and a damper (1206) disposed inside the spring (1204).

6. The biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1201) is provided with a limiting groove (1205), and a limiting ring (1203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (1205). One side of the limiting ring (1203) is connected to the buffer column (1202).

7. The biomass fuel auxiliary dispersing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the buffer component (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (10).