Anchor rod screening device
By designing an anchor bolt screening device, which utilizes mechanical drive and gravity to transport and clamp the anchor bolts with their bottom ends facing downwards, the problem of inconsistent bottom end orientation of the anchor bolts is solved, thereby improving screening efficiency and assembly accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520067175.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
How to efficiently distinguish and standardize the orientation of the bottom end of the anchor bolt so that it can be smoothly inserted into the corresponding anchor sleeve for assembly.
An anchor bolt screening device was designed, which utilizes a frame, a movable frame, a cylinder, and a rotary drive device. The cylinder abuts against the polygonal end of the anchor bolt, and gravity and mechanical drive are used to transport the bottom end of the anchor bolt downwards. The anchor bolt is clamped and fixed by symmetrically arranged cylinders and movable blocks to ensure that the anchor bolt is correctly oriented for insertion into the anchor bolt sleeve.
It improves the efficiency of anchor bolt screening, ensures that the anchor bolts are accurately oriented towards the insertion sleeve, avoids collisions, and simplifies the assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223820015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rod screening device, especially an anchor rod screening device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The anchor rod bottom end section of part of the anchor bolts is a regular polygon, and the anchor bolts are used for special purposes. The expansion head part of the anchor bolt is threadedly connected with the anchor rod for installation and use.
[0003] Therefore, how to distinguish and regularize the bottom end orientation of the anchor rod so that the anchor rod bottom end round rod can be smoothly inserted into the corresponding anchor bolt sleeve for assembly is a problem to be solved. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an anchor rod screening device for the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an anchor rod screening device, which comprises a rack and a conveying line, and a plurality of anchor rods are placed on the conveying line, characterized in that two moving frames are slidably connected to the rack, the two moving frames are symmetrically arranged, a V-shaped groove is arranged on the moving frame, a cylinder is slidably connected in the V-shaped groove, a moving block is rotatably installed at one end of the cylinder away from the other moving frame, a straight groove is arranged on the moving frame, the moving block is slidably connected in the straight groove, a linear actuator is installed on the rack, the output end of the linear actuator is matched with the moving block, a rotary driving device is installed on the rack, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed on the rack, the output end of the rotary driving device is drivingly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod, and the two moving frames are threadedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying line is provided with an entering groove on both sides.
[0007] Preferably, a supporting block is installed in the conveying line.
[0008] Preferably, the output end of the output end of the linear actuator is provided with a V-shaped block, and the V-shaped block is matched with the moving block.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are installed on the conveying line.
[0010] Preferably, the cylinder and the moving block are made of polyvinyl chloride hard material.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is installed at the bottom of the moving block and slidably connected in the straight groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1、 through the abutment of the cylinder and the polygonal end of the anchor rod, then the rack is lifted, under the influence of gravity, the anchor rod can drive the cylinder to rotate, so that the bottom end is transported downward, and through the symmetrical arrangement of the cylinder, the anchor rod can be abutted by the cylinder regardless of how it is placed, improving the screening efficiency;
[0014] 2、 through the lighter setting of the cylinder and the moving block, the heavier anchor rod can drive the cylinder and the moving block clamping it to slide to the lowest end of the moving frame, so that the anchor rod is inserted into the anchor sleeve for assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Fig. 3 is a side view of a straight slot of an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a moving frame of an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] In the figure, 1, rack; 2, conveying line; 3, anchor rod; 4, moving frame; 5, V-shaped groove; 6, cylinder; 7, moving block; 8, straight groove; 9, straight line actuator; 10, rotary drive device; 11, bidirectional threaded rod; 12, into the groove; 13, support block; 14, V-shaped block; 15, roller; 16, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4The embodiment of the application provides an anchor rod screening device, which comprises a rack 1 and a conveying line 2. The input end of the conveying line 2 can be a chain conveyor. The anchor rods 3 on the chain conveyor are driven to advance, and the anchor rods 3 on the chain conveyor give pressure to the anchor rods 3 on the conveying line 2, so that the anchor rods 3 on the conveying line 2 can slide forward. A plurality of anchor rods 3 are placed on the conveying line 2. The top end of the anchor rod 3 is a square, regular hexagon or other regular polygon. Two moving frames 4 are slidably connected to the rack 1. The two moving frames 4 are symmetrically arranged. A V-shaped groove 5 is arranged on the moving frame 4. Two cylinders 6 are slidably connected in the V-shaped groove 5. A moving block 7 is rotatably installed at the end of the cylinder 6 away from the other moving frame 4. The cylinder 6 and the moving block 7 are made of relatively light and hard materials. A straight groove 8 is arranged on the moving frame 4. The moving block 7 is slidably connected in the straight groove 8. A linear actuator 9 is installed on the rack 1. The linear actuator 9 can be an electric cylinder. The output end of the linear actuator 9 is cooperatively arranged with the moving block 7. A rotary driving device 10 is installed on the rack 1. The rotary driving device 10 can be a servo motor. A bidirectional screw rod 11 is rotatably installed on the rack 1. The output end of the rotary driving device 10 is in transmission connection with the bidirectional screw rod 11. The two moving frames 4 are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 11. The linear actuator 9 and the rotary driving device 10 are in signal connection through a signal processor.
[0022] In the embodiment, the top end of the rack 1 is connected with the mechanical arm, the rack 1 is moved to the end of the conveying line 2 by the mechanical arm, so that the two moving racks 4 can be located on both sides of the anchor rod 3 on the conveying line 2, then the linear actuator 9 is started to be elongated, so as to extrude the two moving blocks 7 to slide in the straight groove 8 to both sides, so that the moving block 7 can drive the cylinder 6 to slide to the edge position of the V-shaped groove 5 on both sides, at this time, the positions of the corresponding two cylinders 6 on the symmetric moving racks 4 correspond to the positions of the regular polygon end head of the anchor rod 3 in the normal or upside-down state, then the rotary driving device 10 is started, the two-way threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate by the rotary driving device 10, so that the two moving racks 4 can be moved oppositely, so that the cylinder 6 on the moving rack 4 can clamp and fix the regular polygon end head of the anchor rod 3, when the moving racks 4 move oppositely, the linear actuator 9 is elongated, so that the cylinder 6 can always be located at the position on both sides of the V-shaped groove 5, after the cylinder 6 clamps the end head of the anchor rod 3, the linear actuator 9 is retracted, the rack 1 is raised by the mechanical arm, so that under the influence of gravity, the cylinder 6 and the moving block 7 can slide to the bottom of the V-shaped groove 5, and the gravity of the anchor rod 3 is relatively large, so that the cylinder 6 clamping the anchor rod 3 can extrude the cylinder 6 on the other side which is not clamped, so that the clamped cylinder 6 can be located at the lowest end of the V-shaped groove 5, and through the rotary connection of the cylinder 6 and the moving block 7, the cylinder 6 clamps one side of the end head of the anchor rod 3, so that the anchor rod 3 can be vertically placed under the influence of its own gravity, so that the rack 1 can drive the anchor rod 3 in the vertical state to move to the subsequent assembly equipment, after the anchor rod 3 is inserted into the subsequent anchor rod sleeve assembly, the rotary driving device 10 controls the two-way threaded rod 11 to loosen the anchor rod 3.
[0023] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate clamping of the anchor rod 3, the conveying line 2 is provided with an entry groove 12 on both sides. The length of the entry groove 12 is matched with the moving rack 4, so that the moving rack 4 can enter the entry groove 12 to clamp the anchor rod 3.
[0024] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate clamping of the anchor rod 3, the conveying line 2 is provided with a support block 13. The support block 13 is located at the end of the conveying line 2 to support the anchor rod 3, so that the length of the entry groove 12 is only slightly longer than the anchor rod 3, so that under the extrusion of the subsequent anchor rod 3, the anchor rod 3 is prevented from sliding out of the relatively long entry groove 12, and the moving rack 4 is prevented from colliding with the end of the conveying line 2.
[0025] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate extrusion of the two symmetrically arranged cylinders 6 by the linear actuator 9, the output end of the linear actuator 9 is provided with a V-shaped block 14, and the V-shaped block 14 is matched with the moving block 7.
[0026] In some embodiments, to avoid the impact of the rack 1 on the anchor rod 3 when the anchor rod 3 is moved out, a plurality of rollers 15 are arranged on the conveying line 2. The width of the conveying line 2 is matched with the size of the anchor rod 3, so that the rollers 15 can press the anchor rod 3.
[0027] In some embodiments, to facilitate the selection and manufacture of the cylinder 6 and the moving block 7, the cylinder 6 and the moving block 7 are preferably made of rigid polyvinyl chloride material.
[0028] In some embodiments, to enable the cylinder 6 and the moving block 7 to slide to the lowest end of the V-shaped groove 5 under the influence of the gravity of the anchor rod 3, a sliding block 16 is arranged at the bottom of the moving block 7, the sliding block 16 is slidingly connected in the straight groove 8, and the sliding block 16 is located outside the moving block 7.
[0029] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
[0030] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0033] In the utility model, unless another explicit stipulation and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection;Can be direct connection, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's interaction relation, unless another explicit limitation. For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above -mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An anchor bolt screening device, comprising a frame (1) and a conveyor line (2), wherein a plurality of anchor bolts (3) are placed on the conveyor line (2), characterized in that, Two movable frames (4) are slidably connected to the frame (1). The two movable frames (4) are symmetrically arranged. The movable frames (4) are provided with V-grooves (5). Two cylinders (6) are slidably connected in the V-grooves (5). A movable block (7) is rotatably installed at the end of the cylinder (6) away from the other movable frame (4). The movable frames (4) are provided with straight grooves (8). The movable block (7) is slidably connected in the straight grooves (8). A linear actuator (9) is installed on the frame (1). The output end of the linear actuator (9) is matched with the movable block (7). A rotary drive device (10) is installed on the frame (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (11) is rotatably installed on the frame (1). The output end of the rotary drive device (10) is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (11). Both movable frames (4) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (11).
2. The anchor bolt screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the conveyor line (2) are provided with inlet slots (12).
3. The anchor bolt screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support block (13) is installed inside the conveyor line (2).
4. The anchor bolt screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the linear actuator (9) is equipped with a V-block (14), which is configured in conjunction with the moving block (7).
5. The anchor bolt screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor line (2) is equipped with a number of rollers (15).
6. The anchor bolt screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (6) and the movable block (7) are made of rigid polyvinyl chloride.
7. The anchor bolt screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the movable block (7) is equipped with a slider (16), which slides and engages in the straight groove (8).