Textile thread tension adjusting device

By introducing a pressure sensor and cylinder system into the textile yarn tension adjustment device, combined with a PLC controller, real-time automatic adjustment of textile yarn tension is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies and improving the efficiency and reliability of textile yarn tension adjustment.

CN224015083UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20ANHUI YUETU KNITTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing textile yarn tension adjustment devices cannot achieve real-time adjustment, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

Using a pressure sensor and cylinder in conjunction with a PLC controller, the tension of the textile thread is automatically adjusted by sensing changes in the pressure exerted by the textile thread on the guide tube, and a spring is used to achieve small-range elastic changes to prevent breakage.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time dynamic adjustment of the tension of the textile yarn, improving adjustment efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and lowering the risk of textile yarn breakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile thread tension adjusting device, which relates to the technical field of textile threads, and comprises two first thread guide tubes which are respectively arranged at two ends of a mounting plate; the moving frame is movably arranged on the mounting plate, and the moving direction of the moving frame is perpendicular to the plane where the mounting plate is located; one end of the spring is arranged on one side surface, opposite to the mounting plate, of the movable frame; the movable plate is arranged at one end, opposite to the movable frame, of the spring; one end of the guide column is arranged on the moving plate, and the other end slidably penetrates through the spring and the side wall of the moving frame; the pressure sensor is arranged on the movable plate; the second wire conduit is arranged on the stress surface of the pressure sensor; the tension adjusting device has the advantages of convenience in use, capability of dynamically adjusting tension and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile thread, especially a textile thread tension adjusting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tension of the textile thread is very important during winding or unwinding, and the textile thread will be broken if too tight or loose, so a tension adjusting structure is usually arranged to adjust the tension of the textile thread, such as the yarn tension adjusting assembly disclosed in patent application No. CN202222948922.8, which adjusts the tension of the yarn by rotating the handle, driving the rotating shaft, rotating the fixed plate, rotating the first bevel gear, rotating the second bevel gear, and moving the movable seat up and down, so that the distance between the yarn feeding wheel at the top end of the movable seat and the yarn feeding wheel fixed at the top end of the fixed seat is changed, thereby changing the tension of the yarn to meet the working needs.

[0003] The existing textile thread tension adjusting device is mainly adjusted manually, and cannot be adjusted in real time during the movement of the yarn, so the efficiency of this textile thread tension adjusting method is very low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a textile thread tension adjusting device to solve the problem of low efficiency and real-time adjustment of the existing textile thread tension adjusting method described in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a textile thread tension adjusting device, comprising

[0006] A mounting plate;

[0007] Two first wire tubes are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate;

[0008] A movable frame is movably arranged on the mounting plate, and the moving direction of the movable frame is perpendicular to the plane where the mounting plate is located;

[0009] A spring is arranged on the side of the movable frame opposite to the mounting plate;

[0010] A moving plate is arranged on the end of the spring opposite to the movable frame;

[0011] A guide column is arranged on the moving plate and slides through the side wall of the spring and the movable frame;

[0012] A pressure sensor is arranged on the moving plate;

[0013] A second wire tube is arranged on the stress surface of the pressure sensor.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the first and second wire tubes are outwardly flared.

[0015] Preferably, the stress surface of the pressure sensor is provided with a second positioning plate, a second clamping plate is clamped on the second positioning plate, and the second wire tube is clamped by the second positioning plate and the second clamping plate.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the mounting plate is provided with a first positioning plate, a first clamping plate is clamped on the first positioning plate, and the first wire tube is clamped by the first positioning plate and the first clamping plate.

[0017] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a pneumatic cylinder, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving frame, and the moving frame is provided with a plurality of guide rods slidingly penetrating the mounting plate.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with an electric control box, the electric control box is provided with a PLC controller and a control panel, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the control panel, the pressure sensor and the pneumatic cylinder.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions are:

[0020] The pressure sensor can sense the pressure of the textile thread applied to the second wire tube, and when the pressure is greater than or less than the set value, the moving frame will move, thereby maintaining the pressure of the textile thread on the second wire tube and maintaining the tension of the textile thread. The spring can make the pressure applied by the textile thread change elastically within a small range, thereby avoiding the breakage of the textile thread. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a front view of a textile thread tension adjusting device.

[0022] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the textile thread tension adjusting device. Figure 1

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic view of a textile thread tension adjusting device.

[0024] Among them: mounting plate 10, electric control box 20, first wire tube 30, first positioning plate 31, first clamping plate 32, moving frame 40, moving cylinder 41, guide rod 42, moving plate 50, spring 51, guide column 52, pressure sensor 60, second wire tube 70, second positioning plate 71, second clamping plate 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0026] As​Figures 1-3 In the first embodiment, a textile thread tension adjusting device comprises

[0027] a mounting plate 10;

[0028] two first thread guides 30, respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting plate 10;

[0029] a moving frame 40 movably arranged on the mounting plate 10, the moving direction of the moving frame 40 being perpendicular to the plane on which the mounting plate 10 lies;

[0030] a spring 51, one end of which is arranged on a side of the moving frame 40 opposite to the mounting plate 10;

[0031] a moving plate 50, arranged on the spring 51 opposite to the moving frame 40;

[0032] a guide column 52, one end of which is arranged on the moving plate 50 and the other end of which slides through the side wall of the spring 51 and the moving frame 40;

[0033] a pressure sensor 60, arranged on the moving plate 50;

[0034] a second thread guide 70, arranged on the stress surface of the pressure sensor 60.

[0035] The first embodiment is implemented as follows:

[0036] In use, the textile thread is threaded through the first thread guide 30 and the second thread guide 70. When the textile thread has tension, the textile thread will apply pressure to the pressure sensor 60 through the second thread guide 70. When the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 60 is greater than a set value, the moving frame 40 will move towards the position of the mounting plate 10, so that the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 60 reaches the set range. When the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 60 is less than the set value, the moving frame 40 will move away from the mounting plate 10 until the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 60 reaches the set range. This can dynamically adjust the tension of the textile thread without manual adjustment.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, both ends of the first thread guide 30 and the second thread guide 70 are outwardly flared.

[0038] The first thread guide 30 and the second thread guide 70 are arranged in a double-head flared shape, which can reduce the wear of the textile thread.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2, 3, the stress surface of the pressure sensor 60 is provided with a second positioning plate 71, the second positioning plate 71 is clamped with a second clamping plate 72, and the second wire tube 70 is clamped by the second positioning plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72.

[0040] The second wire tube 70 is clamped by the second clamping plate 72 and the second positioning plate 71, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the second wire tube 70.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, the end of the mounting plate 10 is provided with a first positioning plate 31, the first positioning plate 31 is clamped with a first clamping plate 32, and the first wire tube 30 is clamped by the first positioning plate 31 and the first clamping plate 32.

[0042] The first wire tube 30 is clamped by the first clamping plate 32 and the first positioning plate 31, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the first wire tube 30.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, the mounting plate 10 is provided with a cylinder 41, the output end of the cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 40, and the moving frame 40 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 42 slidingly penetrating the mounting plate 10.

[0044] The cylinder 41 can drive the moving frame 40 to move on the mounting plate 10, and the guide rods 42 can increase the stability of the moving frame 40.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , the mounting plate 10 is provided with an electric control box 20, the electric control box 20 is provided with a PLC controller and a control panel, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the control panel, the pressure sensor 60 and the cylinder 41.

[0046] The PLC controller arranged in the electric control box 20 is used to judge the sensing parameters of the pressure sensor 60, so as to control the extension and retraction of the cylinder 41.

[0047] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A textile yarn tension adjusting device, characterized in that, include Mounting plate; Two first conduits are respectively installed at both ends of the mounting plate; A movable frame is movably mounted on the mounting plate, and the direction of movement of the movable frame is perpendicular to the plane on which the mounting plate is located; A spring, one end of which is set on the side of the movable frame opposite to the mounting plate; A movable plate is mounted on the spring at one end opposite to the movable frame. The guide post has one end set on the movable plate and the other end sliding through the side wall of the spring and the movable frame; The pressure sensor is mounted on the moving plate; The second guide tube is placed on the stress surface of the pressure sensor.

2. The textile yarn tension adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate is equipped with a cylinder, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the movable frame. The movable frame is equipped with several guide rods that slide through the mounting plate.

3. The textile yarn tension adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting plate is equipped with an electrical control box, which contains a PLC controller and a control panel. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the control panel, pressure sensor, and cylinder, respectively.

4. The textile yarn tension adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the first and second conduits are flared outwards in a trumpet shape.

5. A textile yarn tension adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure sensor has a second positioning plate on its stress surface, and a second clamping plate is snapped onto the second positioning plate. The second guide tube is held by the second positioning plate and the second clamping plate.

6. A textile yarn tension adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate has a first positioning plate at its end, and a first clamping plate is snapped onto the first positioning plate. The first conduit is held by the first positioning plate and the first clamping plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Yarn tension adjusting assembly

    CN219217085U