Adjustable positioning clamp for bearing machining
By designing an adjustable positioning fixture, the fixture can be flexibly adapted to bearings of different sizes and shapes, solving the problem of insufficient applicability of traditional fixtures and improving the efficiency and accuracy of bearing processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520385674.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional bearing fixtures are difficult to adapt to multi-variety, small-batch production, requiring frequent replacements, which affects processing efficiency and accuracy.
An adjustable positioning fixture was designed, which uses a moving component and an adjusting component to achieve synchronous approach or distance of the positioning frame and its clamping plate. The clamping plate can swing synchronously to adapt to the positioning of bearings of different sizes and shapes. Rubber pads are provided on the clamping plate to prevent damage.
This improves the applicability and machining accuracy of the fixture, increases production efficiency, reduces errors, and ensures the stability and quality of bearing machining.
Smart Images
Figure CN223820408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the bearing processing field, in particular to an adjustable positioning clamp for bearing processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The bearing is an important part in contemporary mechanical equipment, and its main functions are supporting the mechanical rotating body, reducing the friction coefficient in the movement process, and ensuring the rotation precision. In the production and manufacturing process of the bearing, the bearing clamp needs to be used to assist the bearing processing. However, the traditional bearing clamp can only clamp and fix bearings of fixed specifications, and it is difficult to meet the needs of multi-specification and small-batch production. When different sizes of workpieces need to be processed, the clamp needs to be replaced, which not only affects the bearing processing efficiency, but also easily introduces errors and affects the processing precision. In order to solve the above problems, the adjustable positioning clamp for bearing processing is provided.
[0003] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the application, and therefore, it can include prior art known by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides an adjustable positioning clamp for bearing processing.
[0005] The adjustable positioning clamp for bearing processing provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An adjustable positioning clamp for bearing processing, comprising a base, the top of the base is provided with a support on both sides, a connecting frame is arranged between the two supports, two positioning frames and a moving assembly for driving the two positioning frames to move close to or away from each other are arranged on the connecting frame, a clamping plate one and a clamping plate two are arranged on the top of each of the two positioning frames, and an adjusting assembly for driving the clamping plate one and the clamping plate two to swing at the same time is arranged on the top of each of the two positioning frames, and a positioning column is arranged on the top of each of the clamping plate one and the clamping plate two.
[0007] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a sliding rail one, a connecting rod, a sliding block, a sliding rail two, a cylinder and a mounting frame, the sliding rail one is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame, the positioning frame is slidable on the surface of the sliding rail one, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame, the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the mounting frame is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame, the cylinder is fixed on the mounting frame, the extension end of the cylinder is fixed on one side of the sliding block, the sliding rail two is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame and is arranged perpendicularly to the sliding rail one, and the sliding block is slidable on the surface of the sliding rail two.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first gear, a second gear, a fixed frame, and a motor. The first gear and the second gear rotate on the top of the positioning frame. The first clamping plate is fixed on the top of the first gear, and the second gear is fixed on the top of the second clamping plate. The first gear and the second gear mesh. The fixed frame is fixed on the top of the positioning frame, and the motor is fixed on the top of the fixed frame. The rotor end of the motor is fixed to the first clamping plate. The bottom of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided with sliding columns. The top of the positioning frame is provided with a guide groove 1 and a guide groove 2 for the sliding columns to slide.
[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the first guide groove and the cross-section of the first gear are concentric, and the cross-section of the second guide groove and the second gear are concentric.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the side of the clamping plate one and clamping plate two that are close to each other.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on the side of the base away from the cylinder.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] By setting up a moving component to drive two positioning frames and their clamping plates (first and second) to move synchronously and precisely closer or further apart, the fixture can adapt to the clamping and positioning needs of bearings of different sizes. Compared with related technologies, this effectively improves the applicability of the fixture, allowing for the handling of multi-variety, small-batch production tasks without frequent fixture changes. This significantly enhances the production efficiency and flexibility of bearing processing. The moving component ensures the stability and accuracy of the positioning frames during adjustment, effectively avoiding errors caused by manual adjustment in traditional fixtures. Furthermore, the clamping plates (first and second) on each positioning frame, through the adjustment component, swing synchronously, closely conforming to bearing surfaces of different shapes, further enhancing the stability of positioning and the precision of processing, thus ensuring the processing accuracy and quality of the bearings. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the connecting frame in the embodiment of the application.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Positioning frame; 5. Gear 1; 6. Clamping plate 1; 7. Sliding column; 8. Guide groove 1; 9. Gear 2; 10. Clamping plate 2; 11. Guide groove 2; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Motor; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Positioning column; 16. Slide rail 1; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Slider; 19. Slide rail 2; 20. Cylinder; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.
[0019] This application discloses an adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining. (Refer to...) Figures 1-3 An adjustable positioning fixture for bearing processing includes a base 1, with supports 2 on both sides of the top of the base 1. A connecting frame 3 is provided between the two supports 2, and two positioning frames 4 are provided on the connecting frame 3. A moving component is also provided to drive the two positioning frames 4 to move closer or further apart simultaneously. The moving component includes a slide rail 16, a connecting rod 17, a slider 18, a slide rail 29, a cylinder 20, and a mounting bracket 21. The slide rail 16 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame 3, and the positioning frames 4 can slide on the surface of the slide rail 16. One end of the connecting rod 17 is connected to the positioning frame. 4. The bottom is hinged, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is hinged to the bottom of the slider 18. The mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting bracket 3. The cylinder 20 is fixed on the mounting bracket 21. The telescopic end of the cylinder 20 is fixed to one side of the slider 18. The second slide rail 19 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting bracket 3 and is set perpendicular to the first slide rail 16. The slider 18 slides on the surface of the second slide rail 19. The cylinder 20 is activated to push the slider 18 to slide on the second slide rail 19. Under the connection of the connecting rod 17 and the guidance of the first slide rail 16, the two positioning brackets 4 move closer or further apart.
[0020] Reference Figures 1-3Both positioning frames 4 are equipped with clamping plates 1-6 and 2-10 on their tops, as well as an adjustment assembly that simultaneously drives clamping plates 1-6 and 2-10 to swing. The adjustment assembly includes gear 1-5, gear 2-9, a fixed frame 12, and a motor 13. Gear 1-5 and gear 2-9 rotate on the top of the positioning frame 4. Clamping plate 1-6 is fixed to the top of gear 1-5, and gear 2-9 is fixed to the top of clamping plate 2-10. Gear 1-5 meshes with gear 2-9. Fixed frame 12 is fixed to the top of the positioning frame 4, and motor 13 is fixed to the top of fixed frame 12. The rotor end of motor 13 is fixed to clamping plate 1-6. Sliding posts 7 are provided at the bottom of clamping plates 1-6 and 2-10. The top of the positioning frame 4 has guide grooves 1-8 and 2-11 for sliding posts 7. Guide groove 1-8 is concentric with the cross-section of gear 1-5, and guide groove 2-11 is concentric with the cross-section of gear 2-9. The motor 1-1 is started. 3. Rotate clamping plate 6 and gear 5. Under the guidance of guide groove 8, sliding column 7 at the bottom of clamping plate 6 slides in guide groove 8, causing clamping plate 6 to swing along the axis of gear 5. Under the meshing action of gear 5 and gear 9, gear 5 rotates and drives gear 9 and clamping plate 10 above it to swing synchronously. Sliding column 7 at the bottom of clamping plate 10 slides in guide groove 11, causing clamping plate 10 to swing along the axis of gear 9. This allows for adjustment of the angle between clamping plate 6 and clamping plate 10, which can closely fit the bearing surface of different shapes, enhancing the stability of positioning and the accuracy of processing. At the same time, it can clamp and position bearings of different sizes and specifications, and can handle multi-variety, small-batch production tasks without frequent fixture changes, effectively improving the production efficiency and flexibility of bearing processing.
[0021] Both clamping plate 6 and clamping plate 10 are equipped with positioning pins 15 on their tops. In order to further improve the applicability of bearing clamping and positioning, clamping plate 6 and clamping plate 10 can also be used as bearing placement seats during processing, so that the positioning pins 15 are located in the inner ring of the bearing, and can be used to position bearings with different inner diameters as the positioning frame 4 moves.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 A rubber pad 14 is provided on the side of clamping plate 6 and clamping plate 10 that are close to each other. This prevents clamping plate 6 and clamping plate 10 from directly contacting the bearing parts and causing damage to the surface of the bearing parts. At the same time, it can increase the clamping friction and improve the clamping stability.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 A limiting plate 22 is provided on the side of the base 1 away from the cylinder 20, which is used to limit the sliding of the slider 18.
[0024] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0025] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has brackets (2) on both sides of the top, and a connecting frame (3) is provided between the two brackets (2). The connecting frame (3) has two positioning frames (4) and a moving component that drives the two positioning frames (4) to move closer or further away from each other. The top of the two positioning frames (4) is provided with a clamping plate one (6) and a clamping plate two (10) and an adjusting component that drives the clamping plate one (6) and the clamping plate two (10) to swing simultaneously. The top of the clamping plate one (6) and the clamping plate two (10) is provided with a positioning column (15).
2. The adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a slide rail one (16), a connecting rod (17), a slider (18), a slide rail two (19), a cylinder (20), and a mounting bracket (21). The slide rail one (16) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting bracket (3). The positioning bracket (4) can slide on the surface of the slide rail one (16). One end of the connecting rod (17) is hinged to the bottom of the positioning bracket (4), and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is hinged to the bottom of the slider (18). The mounting bracket (21) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting bracket (3). The cylinder (20) is fixed on the mounting bracket (21). The telescopic end of the cylinder (20) is fixed to one side of the slider (18). The slide rail two (19) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting bracket (3) and is perpendicular to the slide rail one (16). The slider (18) slides on the surface of the slide rail two (19).
3. The adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes gear one (5), gear two (9), a fixed frame (12), and a motor (13). Gear one (5) and gear two (9) rotate on the top of the positioning frame (4). The clamping plate one (6) is fixed on the top of gear one (5), and gear two (9) is fixed on the top of clamping plate two (10). Gear one (5) meshes with gear two (9). The fixed frame (12) is fixed on the top of the positioning frame (4). The motor (13) is fixed on the top of the fixed frame (12). The rotor end of the motor (13) is fixed to clamping plate one (6). Sliding columns (7) are provided at the bottom of clamping plate one (6) and clamping plate two (10). The top of the positioning frame (4) is provided with guide groove one (8) and guide groove two (11) for sliding column (7).
4. The adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the first guide groove (8) and the first gear (5) are concentric, and the cross-sections of the second guide groove (11) and the second gear (9) are concentric.
5. The adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (14) is provided on the side of the clamping plate one (6) and clamping plate two (10) that are close to each other.
6. An adjustable positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a limiting plate (22) on the side away from the cylinder (20).