Wrench with multidirectional stopping effect
By setting transverse abutment parts on the top and bottom surfaces of the wrench head and forming them by stamping, the problem of unstable connection between the existing wrench and the locking fastener is solved, achieving a stable connection and multi-directional abutment, thus improving the wrench's practicality and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520162168.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing wrenches are prone to misalignment or penetration with locking devices during use, resulting in unstable locking or loosening. They require multiple alignments and are inconvenient to operate. Furthermore, the existing positioning plate structure is easily damaged, limiting its practicality.
Design a multi-directional stopping wrench by setting transverse abutment parts on the top and bottom surfaces of the wrench head and forming the abutment parts by stamping. This ensures a firm connection between the wrench head and the fastener, prevents penetration, and allows for multi-directional abutment, simplifying the manufacturing process.
It achieves a secure connection between the wrench head and the locking fastener, avoids penetration, improves the convenience and practicality of operation, reduces manufacturing and assembly time and cost, and shortens operation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223820434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a wrench, especially a wrench with the effect of preventing the penetration of locking members and multi-directional blocking. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing wrench is used by the user to lock or loosen the locking member such as a bolt or a nut. The existing wrench has various types such as an open-end wrench, a closed-end wrench, a spanner wrench, a dual-purpose wrench, a movable wrench, a sleeve wrench, a ratchet wrench, and an oil pipe wrench, etc. The inner side surface of the wrench head of the existing wrench is axially penetrated to form a clamping surface corresponding to the profile of the locking member. The clamping surface is abutted against the locking member to rotate the locking member. However, the wrench head of the existing wrench can only abut against the outer peripheral surface of the locking member. Therefore, when the existing wrench is sleeved on the locking member to rotate the locking member, the clamping surface of the wrench head can be misaligned with the outer peripheral surface of the locking member or the wrench head can penetrate through the locking member. As a result, the existing wrench cannot accurately lock or loosen the locking member. The wrench head needs to be repeatedly aligned with the locking member to achieve the effect of rotating the locking member. The wrench head cannot be stably positioned on the locking member, which increases the inconvenience of use.
[0003] In view of the above problems, when manufacturing the existing wrench, a combination groove is recessed on the top surface of the wrench head, and a positioning plate is combined in the combination groove. The inner edge of the positioning plate extends beyond the clamping surface. When the existing wrench is sleeved on the locking member, the bottom surface of the positioning plate is abutted against the top surface of the locking member to provide the effect of stably positioning the wrench head to avoid the penetration of the locking member. Although the positioning plate can stably position the wrench head of the existing wrench with the locking member, the combination groove needs to be machined and the positioning plate needs to be added when manufacturing the existing wrench. After manufacturing, the positioning plate also needs to be fixed in the combination groove to avoid the penetration of the wrench head through the locking member. This not only increases the time and cost required for manufacturing, but also affects the structural strength of the positioning plate due to structural damage or loosening after long-term use, which causes the positioning plate to separate from the wrench head. The existing wrench cannot have the effect of stably positioning the wrench head to avoid the penetration of the locking member. Furthermore, the wrench head of the existing wrench can only abut against the locking member in a single direction by the positioning plate. The wrench head cannot abut against the locking member in different directions, which limits the practicality of the existing wrench.
[0004] Further, the clamping surface of the wrench head of the existing wrench corresponds to the profile of the locking member, so when the existing wrench rotates the locking member, it must be rotated by a certain angle (such as 60°) before it can be locked or loosened again. Not only does it require enough space to rotate due to the large rotation range, but it also needs to be rotated multiple times to achieve the effect of locking or loosening the locking member, which increases the time required to operate the existing wrench. In summary, the existing wrench still needs to be improved. Utility model content
[0005] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing wrench in actual operation, the present utility model has been developed through continuous testing and research. The multi-directional stopping effect wrench of the present utility model can be improved over the existing technology. The simplified structure setting method does not require additional machining of the combination groove and positioning plate, and can stably position the locking member and provide different directions of abutment, greatly improving the practicality of the wrench, thereby providing a multi-directional stopping effect wrench that can prevent the locking member from penetrating.
[0006] Based on the above purpose, the present utility model provides a multi-directional stopping effect wrench, which is provided with a body, at least one wrench head, and at least two abutting parts.
[0007] The body is a long strip-shaped plate body;
[0008] The at least one wrench head is arranged at one end of the body, and the at least one wrench head is in a closed shape and is provided with a plurality of clamping parts on the inner side surface. Each clamping part is provided with two intersecting clamping surfaces. The two clamping surfaces are arranged on the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head and are located between the top surface and the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head, and a clamping angle is formed between the two clamping surfaces; and
[0009] The at least two abutting parts are integrally formed on the at least one wrench head. One of the abutting parts is arranged horizontally on the top surface of the at least one wrench head and is located at the clamping angle of one of the clamping parts. The abutting part horizontally extends beyond the intersection of the two clamping surfaces of the corresponding clamping part. Another abutting part is arranged horizontally on the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head and is located at the clamping angle of one of the clamping parts. The abutting part horizontally extends beyond the intersection of the two clamping surfaces of the corresponding clamping part. The abutting part arranged on the bottom surface and the abutting part arranged on the top surface are arranged in a staggered manner in the axial direction of the at least one wrench head.
[0010] Further, the multi-directional stopping effect wrench as described above, wherein the wrench is provided with a plurality of abutting parts on the top surface and the bottom surface of the wrench head. The abutting parts on the top surface and the bottom surface are arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction of the wrench head.
[0011] Further, the multi-directional stoppage effect wrench as mentioned above, wherein the top surface of the wrench head is punched at the corresponding engaging portion's angle via a small punch along the top surface of the wrench head towards the bottom surface of the wrench head, so that the top surface of the wrench head is deformed by punching and then one of the abutting portions is integrally formed at the angle. Also, the bottom surface of the wrench head is punched at the corresponding engaging portion's angle via the small punch along the bottom surface of the wrench head towards the top surface of the wrench head, so that the bottom surface of the wrench head is deformed by punching and then the other abutting portion is integrally formed at the angle.
[0012] Preferably, the multi-directional stoppage effect wrench as mentioned above, wherein the two engaging surfaces of each engaging portion are through the top surface and the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head.
[0013] Preferably, the multi-directional stoppage effect wrench as mentioned above, wherein the at least one wrench head has at least eight engaging portions formed on the inner side surface thereof in a circular arrangement.
[0014] Preferably, the multi-directional stoppage effect wrench as mentioned above, wherein the at least one wrench head has a ring groove circularly recessed between the top surface and the bottom surface on the inner side surface thereof, and a retaining ring is arranged in the ring groove.
[0015] Preferably, the multi-directional stoppage effect wrench as mentioned above, wherein the at least one wrench head has twenty-four engaging portions formed on the inner side surface thereof in a circular arrangement with an angle of 15°.
[0016] Preferably, the multi-directional stoppage effect wrench as mentioned above, wherein the wrench has two wrench heads respectively arranged at two ends of the body.
[0017] In view of the above, the utility model provides a multi-directional stoppage effect wrench, which comprises a body, at least one wrench head and at least two abutting portions, wherein:
[0018] The body is a long strip-shaped plate body;
[0019] The at least one wrench head is arranged at one end of the body and has at least one engaging portion formed on the inner side surface thereof. The at least one engaging portion has two intersecting engaging surfaces, which are arranged between the top surface and the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head and form an angle therebetween; and
[0020] The at least one abutting portion is integrally formed on the at least one wrench head by punching. The at least one abutting portion is transversely arranged on the top surface of the at least one wrench head and extends out of the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head.
[0021] Preferably, the multi-directional stop effect wrench as disclosed above, wherein the at least one wrench head is in an open type and has two jaws connected and arranged face to face, forming a gap between two distal ends of the two jaws, and each of the two jaws is provided with at least one engaging portion on the inner side, and the wrench is provided with one abutting portion at the engaging portion of each of the two jaws, and each of the abutting portions is located at the intersection of the two engaging surfaces of the corresponding engaging portion and extends transversely from the intersection.
[0022] Preferably, the multi-directional stop effect wrench as disclosed above, wherein each of the two jaws is provided with an engaging portion, and the engaging portions of the two jaws are arranged face to face, and the at least one wrench head is provided with an arc portion between the adjacent engaging portions of the two jaws.
[0023] Preferably, the multi-directional stop effect wrench as disclosed above, wherein the top surface of the at least one wrench head is stamped at the intersection of the two engaging portions of the two jaws in the direction from the top surface of the at least one wrench head to the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head via a small punch to form the abutting portion integrally at the intersection after the top surface of the at least one wrench head is deformed by stamping.
[0024] Preferably, the multi-directional stop effect wrench as disclosed above, wherein the inner side of the at least one wrench head is stamped at the intersection of the two engaging portions of the two jaws in the direction from the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head to the top surface of the at least one wrench head via a large punch to form the abutting portion integrally at the intersection after the top surface of the at least one wrench head is deformed by stamping.
[0025] Preferably, the multi-directional stop effect wrench as disclosed above, wherein the wrench is formed by a plurality of pieces which are overlapped and riveted together, and the uppermost piece is different from the other pieces in the profile of the inner side forming the at least one wrench head, so that the uppermost piece forms the abutting portion compared with the other pieces.
[0026] By utilizing the aforementioned technical features, this utility model's multi-directional stopping wrench, when in use, effectively prevents the wrench head from passing through the locking device by having at least one abutment extending inward from the top and bottom surfaces of the wrench head, respectively, to abut against the top surface of a locking device. This allows the wrench head to securely engage with the locking device during rotation, enabling locking or loosening operations, making it relatively convenient to use. Furthermore, the staggered arrangement of the abutment portions on the top and bottom surfaces allows the wrench head to have a bi-directional stopping effect on the locking device, significantly improving the wrench's practicality. Moreover, the abutment portions are formed by stamping the wrench head with a small punch (riveting-type external extrusion / cold-pressing-type internal extrusion). This invention eliminates the need for additional machining of the engagement groove and manufacturing of the positioning plate on the at least one wrench head. It not only integrally forms the aforementioned abutment portion on the at least one wrench head, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the at least one abutment portion, but also reduces the time and cost required for machining the engagement groove and manufacturing and assembling the positioning plate. This effectively prevents the positioning plate from separating from the engagement groove after prolonged use, thus affecting the anti-penetration effect. Furthermore, by providing several locking portions on the inner side of the at least one wrench head, this invention allows the user to lock or loosen the fastener by rotating the wrench at a small angle (e.g., 30°), significantly reducing the space and number of rotations required, and relatively reducing the operation time. This provides a wrench with a multi-directional blocking effect that prevents fastener penetration. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a partially enlarged top view of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged bottom view of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional side view of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a side view of the operation of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model, which clamps a locking device.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a top view of the operation of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model, which clamps a locking device.
[0032] Figure 6 This is another operational side view of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional blocking wrench of this utility model, which clamps a locking device.
[0033] Figure 7 is the operation plan view of the first preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model clamping a locking piece.
[0034] Figure 8 is the enlarged partial plan view of the second preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 9 is the partial section side view schematic diagram of the second preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0036] Figure 10 is the enlarged partial perspective view of the third preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 11A is the plan view of the third preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0038] Figure 11B is the partial section side view schematic diagram of the third preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0039] Figure 12 is the operation plan view of the third preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model clamping a locking piece.
[0040] Figure 13 is the operation plan view of the third preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model rotating a locking piece.
[0041] Figure 14A is the plan view of the fourth preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0042] Figure 14B is the partial section side view schematic diagram of the fourth preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0043] Figure 15A is the plan view of the fifth preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0044] Figure 15B is the partial section side view schematic diagram of the fifth preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model.
[0045] Figure 16 is the operation plan view of the sixth preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model clamping a locking piece.
[0046] Figure 17 is the operation plan view of the seventh preferable embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model clamping a locking piece.
[0047] Figure 18 This is a partially enlarged top view of the eighth preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model.
[0048] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the processing of the ninth preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model.
[0049] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the processing of the tenth preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0050] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, further illustrates the technical means employed by this utility model to achieve its intended purpose. To ensure a detailed understanding of the technical features and practical effects of this utility model and to facilitate its implementation according to the description, the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings are further described in detail below:
[0051] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model includes a body 10, at least one wrench head 20, and at least two abutment portions 30A and 30B, wherein:
[0052] The main body 10 is a long strip plate. At least one wrench head 20 can be integrally formed or disposed at one end of the main body 10 via a connecting component. Preferably, the multi-directional stopping wrench of this invention has one wrench head 20 at each end of the main body 10. Each wrench head 20 is a closed-end type and has several engaging portions 23 on its inner side. Each engaging portion 23 has two intersecting engaging surfaces 231. The two engaging surfaces 231 are longitudinally recessed into the inner side of the wrench head 20 and located between the top surface of the wrench head 20. Between the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22, the two engaging surfaces 231 penetrate the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the at least one wrench head 20 and form an included angle between the two engaging surfaces 231. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wrench head 20 forms an even number of engaging parts 23 on its inner side. Preferably, the even number is eight, ten or twelve engaging parts 23. When there are twelve engaging parts 23, each engaging part 23 can be arranged in a ring at a 30˚ position on the inner side of the wrench head 20.
[0053] The at least two abutting portions 30A, 30B are integrally formed on the at least one wrench head 20. One of the abutting portions 30A is transversely arranged on the top surface 21 of the at least one wrench head 20 and located at the corner of one of the engaging portions 23. The abutting portion 30A transversely extends from the intersection of the two engaging surfaces 231 of the corresponding engaging portion 23. The other abutting portion 30B is transversely arranged on the bottom surface 22 of the at least one wrench head 20 and located at the corner of one of the engaging portions 23. The abutting portion 30B transversely extends from the intersection of the two engaging surfaces 231 of the corresponding engaging portion 23. As shown in Figure 3 , the abutting portion 30B arranged on the bottom surface 22 is arranged in a staggered manner with the abutting portion 30A arranged on the top surface 21 in the axial direction C of the at least one wrench head 20, that is, the abutting portion 30B arranged on the bottom surface 22 does not overlap with the abutting portion 30A arranged on the top surface 21 in the axial direction C. Preferably, the wrench is provided with a plurality of the abutting portions 30A, 30B on the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20. The abutting portion 30A arranged on the top surface 21 and the abutting portion 30B arranged on the bottom surface 22 are arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction C of the wrench head 20.
[0054] Please refer to the drawings as shown in Figure 3 , in the first preferred embodiment of the utility model, a small punch 50 is used to stamp (riveting type outer extrusion) the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20 in the direction from the top surface 21 to the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20 at the corner of the corresponding engaging portion 23, so that the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20 is integrally formed with one of the abutting portions 30A at the corner after being deformed by stamping. In addition, the small punch 50 is used to stamp the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20 in the direction from the bottom surface 22 to the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20 at the corner of the corresponding engaging portion 23, so that the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20 is integrally formed with the other abutting portion 30B at the corner after being deformed by stamping, and the two abutting portions 30A, 30B are arranged in a staggered manner. Further, when the small punch 50 is used for processing, a single fixed type small punch 50 can be used for stamping. That is, the single fixed type small punch 50 is used to form the abutting portion 30A on the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20, and then the wrench head 20 is turned over, and the single fixed type small punch 50 is used to stamp the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20 to form the other abutting portion 30B. Further, a plurality of small punches 50 can be used for processing in the processing flow line to form the abutting portion 30A and the abutting portion 30B on the wrench head 20. The process flow and method are not limited, and only the abutting portion 30A and the abutting portion 30B need to be formed on the wrench head 20.
[0055] In use, please refer to the drawings as shown in Figure 4and Figure 5 As shown, the locking member 40 is arranged in the inner side of the wrench head 20 via the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20, wherein each end corner 41 of the locking member 40 is moved to one of the engaging portions 23, so that the two engaging surfaces 231 of the engaging portion 23 abut against the side surfaces on both sides of the end corner 41, and the top surface of the locking member 40 at the engaging portion 23 abuts against the abutting portion 30A on the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20, so that the at least one wrench head 20 is stably fixed in combination with the locking member 40, and the at least one wrench head 20 is prevented from penetrating the locking member 40, that is, the end corner 41 of the locking member 40 is simultaneously engaged and abutted by the two engaging surfaces 231 of the engaging portion 23 and the at least one abutting portion 30A, so that the first preferred embodiment of the utility model can stably lock or loosen the locking member 40 without penetration. Since the two abutting portions 30 on the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20 are arranged in a staggered manner, when the locking member 40 is inserted into the inner side of the wrench head 20 via the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20, the top surface of the locking member 40 can be inserted into the inner side of the wrench head 20 in a staggered manner with the abutting portion 30B on the bottom surface 22 and abut against the abutting portion 30A on the top surface 21.
[0056] Similarly, please refer to the first preferred embodiment of the utility model shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the first preferred embodiment of the utility model is used in an inverted manner, the locking member 40 is arranged in the inner side of the wrench head 20 via the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20, wherein each end corner 41 of the locking member 40 is moved to one of the engaging portions 23, so that the two engaging surfaces 231 of the engaging portion 23 abut against the side surfaces on both sides of the end corner 41, and the top surface of the locking member 40 at the engaging portion 23 abuts against the abutting portion 30B on the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20, so that the at least one wrench head 20 is stably fixed in combination with the locking member 40, and the at least one wrench head 20 is prevented from penetrating the locking member 40, that is, the end corner 41 of the locking member 40 is simultaneously engaged and abutted by the two engaging surfaces 231 of the engaging portion 23 and the at least one abutting portion 30B, so that the first preferred embodiment of the utility model can stably lock or loosen the locking member 40 without penetration.
[0057] Similarly, please refer to the second preferred embodiment of the utility model shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 The second preferred embodiment of the utility model shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2The difference between the first preferred embodiment shown in the figure is that in the second preferred embodiment, the wrench head 20A is annularly recessed with a ring groove 24A between the top surface 21A and the bottom surface 22A on the inner side, and is provided with a retaining ring 25A in the ring groove 24A; further, the wrench head 20A is formed with twenty-four said engaging portions 23A on the inner side, so that each engaging portion 23A is annularly arranged on the inner side of the wrench head 20A at an angle of 15°; still further, the processing mode of the second preferred embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model is as shown in the figure Figure 3 The first preferred embodiment of the utility model shown in the figure can be processed by a single fixed type or multiple said small punches 50, thereby forming said abutting portions 30A and 30B on the wrench head 20A, and only the abutting portions 30A and 30B need to be formed on the wrench head 20.
[0058] Please refer to the figure Figure 10 The third preferred embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model is shown in the figure, the at least one wrench head 20B can be provided on one end of the body 10 by integral molding or by a combination member, preferably, one said wrench head 20B is provided on each end of the body 10, each said wrench head 20B can be an open type and has two clamping jaws 26, 27, the two clamping jaws 26, 27 are connected and oppositely arranged, a clamping opening is formed between the two end portions 261, 271 of the two clamping jaws 26, 27 away from each other, at least one engaging portion 23 is provided on the inner side of each clamping jaw 26, 27, the at least one engaging portion 23 is provided with two intersecting engaging surfaces 231, the two engaging surfaces 231 are longitudinally recessed on the inner side of the corresponding clamping jaw 26, 27 and between the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the at least one wrench head 20B, wherein the two engaging surfaces 231 penetrate the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the at least one wrench head 20B, and a clamping angle is formed between the two engaging surfaces 231, in the third preferred embodiment of the utility model, each clamping jaw 26, 27 is provided with an engaging portion 23, and the engaging portions 23 of the two clamping jaws 26, 27 are oppositely arranged, the at least one wrench head 20B is provided with a curved portion 28 between the adjacent engaging portions 23 of the two clamping jaws 26, 27, further, each clamping jaw 26, 27 is provided with a slip stop surface 29 on the inner side adjacent to the end portion 261, 271.
[0059] The at least two abutting portions 30A, 30B are integrally formed on the at least one wrench head 20B, the at least two abutting portions 30A, 30B are transversely provided on the top surface 21 of the at least one wrench head 20B and located at the clamping angle of the engaging portion 23 of one said clamping jaw 26, 27, the at least two abutting portions 30A, 30B transversely extend out of the intersection of the two engaging surfaces 231 of the corresponding engaging portion 23.
[0060] Please refer to the figures Figure 11A andFigure 11B As shown, in the third preferred embodiment of the utility model, a small punch 50 is used to punch (extrude outwardly by riveting) the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20B at the angle between the corresponding engaging portions 23, along the direction from the top surface 21 to the bottom surface 22 of the wrench head 20B, so that the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20B is deformed by punching and the abutting portions 30A and 30B are integrally formed at the angle. When the third preferred embodiment of the utility model is used, please refer to the following drawings for further understanding. Figure 12 As shown, a locking member 40 is arranged between the two clamping jaws 26 and 27 through the clamping opening, wherein the anti-slip surfaces 29 of the two clamping jaws 26 and 27 can abut against one side surface of the locking member 40, so that the locking member 40 is prevented from being separated from the two clamping jaws 26 and 27 during the rotation of the at least one wrench head 20B, and as shown in the following drawings. Figure 13 As shown, when the at least one wrench head 20B rotates relative to the locking member 40, one end corner 41 of the locking member 40 moves to the engaging portion 23 of one clamping jaw 26 or 27, so that the two engaging surfaces 231 of the engaging portion 23 abut against the side surfaces on both sides of the end corner 41, and the top surface 42 of the locking member 40 at the engaging portion 23 abuts against the at least one abutting portion 30A or 30B, so that the at least one wrench head 20B can be stably combined with the locking member 40, and the at least one wrench head 20B is prevented from penetrating the locking member 40, that is, the end corner 41 of the locking member 40 is simultaneously clamped and abutted by the two engaging surfaces 231 of the engaging portion 23 and the at least one abutting portion 30A or 30B, so that the third preferred embodiment of the utility model can stably lock or release the locking member 40 without penetration.
[0061] Please refer to the following drawings for further understanding. Figure 14A and Figure 14B As shown, the fourth preferred embodiment of the utility model wrench with multi-directional stopping effect is different from the third preferred embodiment shown in Figure 10 As shown, in the fourth preferred embodiment, a large punch 60 is used to punch (extrude inwardly by cold pressing) the inner surface of the wrench head 20C at the angle between the corresponding engaging portions 23C of the two clamping jaws 26C and 27C, along the direction from the bottom surface 22 to the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20C, so that the top surface 21 of the wrench head 20C is deformed by punching and the abutting portions 30A and 30B are integrally formed at the angle between the two clamping jaws 26C and 27C.
[0062] Please refer to the following drawings for further understanding. Figure 15A and 15B As shown, the fifth preferred embodiment of the utility model wrench with multi-directional stopping effect is different from the fourth preferred embodiment shown in Figure 10The difference between the third preferred embodiment shown in the figure is that the wrench is formed by several pieces 70D, 71D which are laminated and riveted, wherein the uppermost piece 71D is different from the other pieces 70D in the profile of the inner side surface forming the at least one wrench head 20D, so that the uppermost piece 71D forms the abutting portions 30A, 30B compared with the other pieces 70D; further, the abutting portions 30A, 30B of the uppermost piece 71D can also be formed by stamping.
[0063] Please refer to the figure shown in the figure Figure 16 The sixth preferred embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model shown in the figure is different from the third preferred embodiment shown in the figure Figure 10 The difference between the third preferred embodiment shown in the figure is that the wrench is formed by several pieces 70D, 71D which are laminated and riveted, wherein the uppermost piece 71D is different from the other pieces 70D in the profile of the inner side surface forming the at least one wrench head 20D, so that the uppermost piece 71D forms the abutting portions 30A, 30B compared with the other pieces 70D; further, the abutting portions 30A, 30B of the uppermost piece 71D can also be formed by stamping.
[0064] Please refer to the figure shown in the figure Figure 17 The seventh preferred embodiment of the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect of the utility model shown in the figure is different from the third preferred embodiment shown in the figure Figure 10The difference in the third preferred embodiment shown is that: each of the jaws 26F and 27F has three spaced-apart engaging portions 23F on its inner side, and the wrench forms a contact portion 30A and 30B at the engaging portions 23F of each jaw 26F and 27F near the jaw opening and near the engaging portions 23F of the curved portion 28F, respectively. Before the locking fastener 40 is located inside the at least one wrench head 20F and is not rotated, the two end corners 41 of the locking fastener 40 near the curved portion 28F (small arc shape) are respectively engaged with the two jaws 26F and 27F where the contact portions 30A and 30B are not provided. Inside part 23F; when the at least one wrench head 20F rotates relative to the locking fastener 40, four corners 41 of the locking fastener 40 will move to the four-engagement part 23F where the abutment parts 30A and 30B are provided, so that the two engagement surfaces 231F of each engagement part 23F abut against the sides of the corresponding corners 41 of the locking fastener 40, and the top surface 42 of the locking fastener 40 at the engagement part 23F abuts against the corresponding abutment parts 30A and 30B, so that the at least one wrench head 20F can be stably fixed to the locking fastener 40, and the at least one wrench head 20F is prevented from penetrating the locking fastener 40.
[0065] Please refer to the following: Figure 18 The eighth preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model shown is, in contrast to... Figure 10 The difference in the third preferred embodiment shown is that the wrench is a hydraulic wrench, and a contact portion 30A and 30B are formed at each of the engagement portions 23G.
[0066] Please refer to the following: Figure 19 The ninth preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model shown is similar to... Figure 18 The difference in the eighth preferred embodiment shown is that the abutting parts 30A and 30B are formed on the plane between two adjacent engaging parts 23H. They are also punched (riveting type external extrusion) on the top surface 21H of the wrench head 20H between the two adjacent engaging parts 23H along the direction from the top surface 21H of the wrench head 20H to the bottom surface of the wrench head 20H, so that the top surface 21H of the wrench head 20H is formed by punching and deforming, thus forming the abutting parts 30A and 30B on the top surface 21H.
[0067] Please refer to the following: Figure 20 The tenth preferred embodiment of the multi-directional stopping wrench of this utility model shown is similar to... Figure 18The eighth preferred embodiment differs from the above-described embodiments in that the abutting portions 30A, 30B are formed at the engaging portions 23I by punching (punching-type outer extrusion) the top surface 21I of the wrench head 20I in the direction of the bottom surface of the wrench head 20I along the top surface 21I of the wrench head 20I by the large punch 60, so that the abutting portions 30A, 30B are formed on the top surface 21I of the wrench head 20I by the punching deformation of the top surface 21I of the wrench head 20I.
[0068] By the above technical features, the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect can effectively avoid the at least one wrench head 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20H, 20I from penetrating the locking member 40, so that the at least one wrench head 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20H, 20I can be stably combined with the locking member 40 for locking or loosening during the rotation of the locking member 40, which is convenient to use. Moreover, the abutting portions arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the at least one wrench head can have the effect of stopping the locking member in two directions, which greatly improves the practicability of the wrench. Furthermore, the abutting portions 30A, 30B are formed by stamping (riveting type outer extrusion / cold pressure type inner extrusion) the at least one wrench head 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20H, 20I by a small punch, so that the at least one wrench head 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20H, 20I does not need to be additionally processed with a combination groove and manufactured with a positioning plate. The abutting portions 30A, 30B are formed on the at least one wrench head 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20H, 20I by integral molding, so as to improve the structural strength of the at least one abutting portion 30A, 30B, reduce the time and cost required for processing the combination groove and manufacturing and assembling the positioning plate, and effectively avoid the separation of the positioning plate and the combination groove after long-term use, which affects the penetration stopping effect. Furthermore, the wrench with multi-directional stopping effect can be locked or loosened by rotating the wrench at a small angle (such as 30°) through the arrangement of the plurality of clamping portions 23, 23A, 23C, 23E, 23F, 23G, 23H, 23I on the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20H, 20I, which greatly shortens the space and times required during rotation, relatively reduces the time required for operation, and provides a wrench with multi-directional stopping effect that can prevent the locking member 40 from penetrating.
[0069] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any skilled person in the art can make some changes or modifications to the disclosed technical content without departing from the scope of the present application, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wrench with a multi-directional stopping effect, characterized in that, It comprises a body, at least one wrench head, and at least two abutment parts, wherein: The main body is a long strip plate; At least one wrench head is disposed at one end of the body. The at least one wrench head is closed and has several engaging portions on its inner side. Each engaging portion has two intersecting engaging surfaces. The two engaging surfaces are located on the inner side of the at least one wrench head and are situated between the top and bottom surfaces of the at least one wrench head, forming an included angle between the two engaging surfaces. The at least two abutment portions are integrally formed on the at least one wrench head. One abutment portion is laterally disposed on the top surface of the at least one wrench head and located at the angle of one of the engagement portions. The abutment portion extends laterally to the intersection of the two engagement surfaces of the corresponding engagement portion. The other abutment portion is laterally disposed on the bottom surface of the at least one wrench head and located at the angle of one of the engagement portions. The abutment portion extends laterally to the intersection of the two engagement surfaces of the corresponding engagement portion. The abutment portion disposed on the bottom surface and the abutment portion disposed on the top surface are offset in the axial direction of the at least one wrench head.
2. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wrench has several abutment portions on the top and bottom surfaces of the wrench head, wherein the abutment portions on the top surface and the abutment portions on the bottom surface are respectively offset along the axial direction of the wrench head.
3. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 2, characterized in that, A small punch is used to press the top surface of the wrench head at the angle of the corresponding engagement part, along the direction from the top surface to the bottom surface of the wrench head. After the top surface of the wrench head is deformed by the punching, one of the aforementioned abutment parts is integrally formed at the angle. Furthermore, the small punch is used to press the bottom surface of the wrench head at the angle of the corresponding engagement part, along the direction from the bottom surface to the top surface of the wrench head. After the bottom surface of the wrench head is deformed by the punching, another aforementioned abutment part is integrally formed at the angle.
4. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two engagement surfaces of each engagement part penetrate the top and bottom surfaces of at least one wrench head.
5. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 4, characterized in that, The at least one wrench head has at least eight engagement portions formed on its inner side, such that the engagement portions are arranged in a ring on the inner side of the at least one wrench head.
6. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least one of the wrench heads has an annular groove recessed on its inner side between the top surface and the bottom surface, and a retaining ring is provided in the annular groove.
7. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 6, characterized in that, The at least one wrench head has twenty-four engagement portions formed on its inner side, such that the engagement portions are arranged in a ring at a 15˚ angle on the inner side of the at least one wrench head.
8. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The wrench has a wrench head at each of its two ends.
9. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, A small punch is used to press the top surface of the wrench head at the angle of the corresponding engagement part, along the direction from the top surface to the bottom surface of the wrench head. After the top surface of the wrench head is deformed by the punching, one of the aforementioned abutment parts is integrally formed at the angle. Furthermore, the small punch is used to press the bottom surface of the wrench head at the angle of the corresponding engagement part, along the direction from the bottom surface to the top surface of the wrench head. After the bottom surface of the wrench head is deformed by the punching, another aforementioned abutment part is integrally formed at the angle.
10. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the wrench heads has an annular groove recessed on its inner side between the top surface and the bottom surface, and a retaining ring is provided in the annular groove.
11. A wrench with a multi-directional stopping effect, characterized in that, Given: A single body, which is a long, narrow plate. At least one wrench head, the at least one wrench head being disposed at one end of the body and having at least one engaging portion on its inner side, the at least one engaging portion having two intersecting engaging surfaces, the two engaging surfaces being disposed between the top and bottom surfaces of the at least one wrench head, forming an included angle between the two engaging surfaces; and At least one abutment portion is integrally formed on the at least one wrench head by stamping. The at least one abutment portion is laterally disposed on the top surface of the at least one wrench head and extends out of the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head.
12. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 11, characterized in that, The wrench head is open and has two jaws connected and facing each other, forming a clamping opening between the two far apart ends of the two jaws. Each jaw has at least one engaging portion on its inner side. The wrench has a contact portion at the engaging portion of each jaw, and each contact portion is located at the angle between the corresponding engaging portions and extends laterally to the intersection of the two engaging surfaces of the corresponding engaging portion.
13. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 12, characterized in that, Each of the jaws has an engaging portion, and the engaging portions of the two jaws are arranged facing each other. The at least one wrench head has a curved portion between the adjacent engaging portions of the two jaws.
14. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that, A small punch is used to press the top surface of at least one wrench head at the angle of the corresponding engagement part, along the direction from the top surface of the wrench head to the bottom surface of the wrench head, so that the top surface of the at least one wrench head is deformed by the punching and integrally formed into the abutment part at the angle.
15. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that, A large punch is used to press the inner side of at least one wrench head at the angle between the corresponding engagement parts of the two jaws, along the direction from the bottom surface of the wrench head to the top surface of the at least one wrench head, so that the top surface of the at least one wrench head is deformed by the punching and integrally formed with the abutment part at the angle between the two jaws.
16. The wrench with multi-directional stopping effect according to claim 11, characterized in that, The wrench is formed by stacking and riveting several pieces together, wherein the uppermost piece has a different profile on the inner side of the surface that forms the at least one wrench head than the other pieces, so that the uppermost piece forms the aforementioned abutment portion relative to the other pieces.