Fixture for machining vacuum equipment accessories

By designing a fixture with a sliding block, rotating rod, and inner groove structure, the problems of existing vacuum equipment accessory processing fixtures being difficult to operate with one hand and having unstable clamping force have been solved, thus improving portability and stability.

CN223820502UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23HAINAN LINGHANG MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520367294.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vacuum equipment parts processing fixtures are difficult to operate with one hand and have insufficient or excessive clamping force, affecting the portability and stability of operation.

Method used

A clamp was designed, comprising a slide, a rotating rod, and an inner groove structure. The slide drives four clamping plates to move synchronously, and the lever principle is used to reduce the operating force, while a strong spring provides stable clamping.

Benefits of technology

It achieves portability for one-handed operation and synchronous movement of four clamps, ensuring clamping stability while reducing the required operating force, thus improving the practicality and clamping effect of the clamp.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a clamp for machining accessories of vacuum equipment, and belongs to the technical field of machining of the accessories of the vacuum equipment. Comprising a bottom plate, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the air cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing plate, a working plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and inner grooves are formed in the periphery of the interior of the working plate; the inner side of the inner groove is slidably connected with a clamping plate used for clamping vacuum equipment accessories, one end of the inner groove is fixedly connected with a strong spring, and one end of the strong spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate. Through the arrangement of the sliding seats, the rotating rods and the inner grooves, the device can drive the four clamping plates to move in the inner grooves at the same time by driving one sliding seat to be matched with the upper rotating rods, work can be completed only with one hand, synchronous movement of the four clamping plates is guaranteed, and the operation portability of the device and the clamping stability of accessories are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vacuum equipment accessory processing technical field, especially relate to a clamp for vacuum equipment accessory processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Clamp refers to the device that is used to fix the machining object, makes it occupy the correct position, so as to accept the construction or detection in the mechanical manufacturing process, in the processing of vacuum equipment accessories, clamp is needed to fix it, so as to process.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN214162101 U proposes a clamp for mechanical accessory processing, including base, the lower bottom surface of the inner wall of base is movably installed with worm gear, the inside of base is movably sleeved with worm located at the front of worm gear, the inner wall of worm gear is movably sleeved with screw rod located in the inside of base, the upper surface of screw rod is fixedly installed with support plate, the left and right sides of support plate are fixedly installed with connecting rod, and the number of connecting rod is two, the inside of the end of connecting rod away from support plate is fixedly sleeved with round rod, the outer wall of both ends of round rod is movably sleeved with roller located outside connecting rod.

[0004] The above case is put into the middle thick when using, and then the spring is retracted, the movable plate is clamped to the accessory, the worker is difficult to complete the operation independently, and when the spring strength is higher, the movable plate is inconvenient to pull open manually, the spring strength is lower, and the clamping force of the device is insufficient, so that the practicability of the device is low.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a clamp for vacuum equipment accessory processing to meet the needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a clamp for vacuum equipment accessory processing to solve the problems in the above background.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of clamp for vacuum equipment accessory processing, including bottom plate, the inside fixed connection of bottom plate is connected with cylinder, the top of cylinder is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the inside rotationally connected of fixed plate is connected with shaft, the top of shaft is fixedly connected with working plate, the inside of working plate is equipped with inner groove around, the inside of inner groove is slidably connected with clamping plate for clamping vacuum equipment accessory, one end of inner groove is fixedly connected with strong spring, one end of strong spring is fixedly connected with clamping plate, the outside of shaft is slidably connected with sliding seat, the outside of sliding seat is rotatably connected with rotating lever, the top of rotating lever is rotatably connected with corresponding clamping plate, the bottom of sliding seat is fixedly connected with connecting block, the bottom of working plate is fixedly connected with rotary frame, the outside of rotary frame is rotatably connected with driving rod, one end of driving rod is rotatably connected with connecting block, the end of driving rod located rotary frame is closer to connecting block than the end away from connecting block.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, the outside of the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of legs, and the end of the fixed plate away from the cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, which is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the shaft.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, the number of clamping plates is four, which are annularly distributed on the outside of the shaft.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the inside of the working plate is provided with an outer groove on both sides of each inner groove, and the ends of the clamping plate are slidably connected to the inside of the outer groove.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, the inside of the inner groove is fixedly connected with an inner rod, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the outside of the inner rod, and the strong spring is located on the outside of the inner rod.

[0013] As a preferred implementation, the strong spring is located at the end of the clamping plate close to the shaft, and the rotary frame is located at the end of the working plate bottom close to the connecting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] The utility model, by setting sliding seat, rotating lever and inner groove, so that the device can drive one sliding seat, cooperate rotating lever, can drive four clamping plates to move in inner groove simultaneously, not only only one hand can complete work, also guarantee the synchronous movement between four clamping plates, improve the operation portability of device and the clamping stability of accessory.

[0016] This utility model, by setting up a drive rod, a rotating rod, and a connecting block, allows the device to divide the drive rod into two sides of different lengths via a rotating frame. This allows the drive rod to reduce the force required by the operator by leveraging the lever principle. The device requires only a small force while ensuring a strong rebound force from the powerful spring on the clamping plate, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixture used for machining parts for vacuum equipment;

[0018] Fig. 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooperation between the slide and the rotating rod;

[0019] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the work board.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Cylinder; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Working plate; 5. Inner groove; 6. Outer groove; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Inner rod; 9. Strong spring; 10. Slide seat; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Drive rod; 14. Rotating frame; 15. Motor; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0022] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention; the conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a fixture for processing vacuum equipment parts, including a base plate 1, a cylinder 2 fixedly connected inside the base plate 1, a fixed plate 17 fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 17, a working plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3, an inner groove 5 is formed around the inside of the working plate 4, a clamping plate 7 for clamping vacuum equipment parts is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove 5, several support legs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the base plate 1, a limit rod 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate 17 away from the cylinder 2 and is slidably connected inside the base plate 1, a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 17 and its output end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, and there are four clamping plates 7, which are distributed in a ring outside the rotating shaft 3.

[0024] When cylinder 2 is activated, it pushes the fixed plate 17 and the working plate 4 to a suitable height. Then, motor 15 is activated, which drives the rotating shaft 3 and the working plate 4 to rotate to a suitable angle.

[0025] Please see Figs. 1-3 A strong spring 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner groove 5. One end of the strong spring 9 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 7. A slide block 10 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 3. Rotating rods 11 are rotatably connected to all four sides of the slide block 10. The top end of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the corresponding clamping plate 7. A connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide block 10. A rotating frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate 4. A drive rod 13 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating frame 14. One end of the drive rod 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 12. The moving rod 13 is located at the end of the rotating frame 14 near the connecting block 12, which is much shorter than the end away from the connecting block 12. The working plate 4 has an outer groove 6 on both sides of each inner groove 5. The two ends of the bottom of the clamping plate 7 are slidably connected to the inside of the outer groove 6. The inner rod 8 is fixedly connected inside the inner groove 5. The clamping plate 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the inner rod 8. The strong spring 9 is located on the outside of the inner rod 8. The strong spring 9 is located at the end of the clamping plate 7 near the rotating shaft 3. The rotating frame 14 is located at the bottom of the working plate 4 near the connecting block 12.

[0026] Press down on the drive rod 13 to make it rotate around the rotating frame 14. Push the slide block 10 upward through the connecting block 12. Through the rotating rod 11, make the clamping plate 7 slide outward in the inner groove 5 and pull open the strong spring 9. Place the vacuum equipment accessory on the inner side of the clamping plate 7 on the working plate 4. Release the drive rod 13, the strong spring 9 retracts, and drive the clamping plate 7 to move inward, clamping the accessory and processing it.

[0027] When clamping parts is required, the operator only needs to apply a driving force to the slide 10. This force will be evenly transmitted to each clamping plate 7 through the rotating rod 11. It also ensures that the four clamping plates 7 move outward at the same speed and force. The inner rod 8 inside the inner groove 5 further enhances the stability of the clamping plates 7, preventing them from shaking or deviating from the predetermined track during movement. This makes the device not only more convenient to operate, but also significantly improves the clamping stability of the parts.

[0028] When the drive rod 13 pushes the slide 10 and clamp 7 to move, the powerful spring 9 is compressed and stores energy. Once the external force disappears, the spring will quickly release the stored energy, pushing the clamp 7 back to its original position with a strong rebound force, thereby ensuring stable clamping of vacuum equipment accessories. The rotating frame 14, as a support structure, cleverly divides the drive rod 13 into two sides of unequal lengths. By cleverly utilizing the lever principle, a larger clamping effect can be achieved with a smaller operating force, which not only improves the practicality of the device but also significantly improves the ease of operation.

[0029] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Cylinder 2 is started, pushing the fixed plate 17 and the working plate 4 to a suitable height. Motor 15 is started, driving the rotating shaft 3 and the working plate 4 to rotate to a suitable angle. The drive rod 13 is pressed down, causing it to rotate around the rotating frame 14. The sliding block 10 is pushed upward through the connecting block 12. Through the rotating rod 11, the clamping plate 7 slides outward in the inner groove 5 and pulls open the strong spring 9. The vacuum equipment accessories are placed on the inner side of the clamping plate 7 on the working plate 4. The drive rod 13 is released, the strong spring 9 retracts, and the clamping plate 7 moves inward to clamp the accessories for processing.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A cylinder (2) is fixedly connected inside the base plate (1). A fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (2). A rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate (17). A working plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (3). An inner groove (5) is provided on all four sides of the working plate (4). A clamping plate (7) for clamping vacuum equipment accessories is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove (5). A strong spring (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner groove (5). One end of the strong spring (9) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (7). The outer side of the rotating shaft (3) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (7). A sliding block (10) is movably connected to the sliding block (10). Rotating rods (11) are rotatably connected to all four sides of the sliding block (10). The top of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the corresponding clamping plate (7). A connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (10). A rotating frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate (4). A driving rod (13) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating frame (14). One end of the driving rod (13) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (12). The end of the driving rod (13) located on the rotating frame (14) closer to the connecting block (12) is much shorter than the end away from the connecting block (12).

2. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several support legs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the base plate (1), and a limit rod (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate (17) away from the cylinder (2), which is slidably connected to the inside of the base plate (1).

3. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (17), and its output end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3).

4. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of clamps (7) is four, which are arranged in a ring on the outside of the rotating shaft (3).

5. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The working plate (4) has an outer groove (6) on both sides of each inner groove (5), and the two ends of the bottom of the clamping plate (7) are slidably connected to the inside of the outer groove (6).

6. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inner rod (8) is fixedly connected inside the inner groove (5), the clamp (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the inner rod (8), and the strong spring (9) is located on the outside of the inner rod (8).

7. A fixture for machining vacuum equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The strong spring (9) is located at one end of the clamping plate (7) near the rotating shaft (3), and the rotating frame (14) is located at the bottom of the working plate (4) near the connecting block (12).