Stone feeding auxiliary tool for protective embankment
By designing auxiliary tools for feeding protective embankment stones, and utilizing the slope and screen structure to filter out impurities in the stones, the problem of excessive soil content in the stones was solved, improving construction quality and safety, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520343287.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of the protective dike, the excessive soil content in the stones affected the quality, resulting in substandard masonry and a risk of collapse.
Design an auxiliary tool for feeding stones to a protective embankment, including a feeding plate and supporting components to form a slope structure. Utilize a screen structure to filter out unqualified stone particles and soil, ensuring the quality of the stone.
It improved the quality of stone material feeding, saved manual operation time, reduced construction costs, ensured the construction quality of the protective dike, and reduced construction risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223822550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the construction protection dike construction technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of protection dike stone loading auxiliary tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] Protection dike stone generally has certain quality requirement, for example, material, shape and size, strength, cleanliness and appearance quality etc..The main problem at present is, when normal loading is used, too much soil is contained in stone, which affects quality.During the construction process of local geological disaster control related engineering, the material selected for protection dike engineering is generally 15-30cm block stone for masonry.However, in the actual construction process, during the loading process of on-site loader and excavator, soil and gravel are always carried on the wall, causing unqualified loading quality, affecting the masonry quality of protection dike construction, and causing the quality risk of protection dike collapse. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of protection dike stone loading auxiliary tool, including loading plate and support piece;The support piece at least includes one, it is supported and connected to the back of the loading plate, the lower end of the support piece and the loading plate can be placed on the ground or other structure, so that the included angle between the loading plate and horizontal plane is formed, so that the loading plate is formed into slope structure, the upper end of the loading plate is provided with screen structure, during the process that stone to be loaded slides from the upper end to the lower end on the front of the loading plate, the stone is rolled to construction position, and the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements mixed in the stone are filtered and retained through screen structure.
[0004] Preferably, the support piece includes first support rod and second support rod connected to the loading plate, the first end of the first support rod and the first end of the second support rod are connected to the back of the loading plate, and the first support rod and the second support rod have a preset included angle, the second end of the first support rod and the second end of the second support rod and the lower end of the loading plate can be placed on the ground or connected to other structure.
[0005] Preferably, the support piece includes third support rod and fourth support rod, the first end of the third support rod is movably connected to the back of the loading plate, the first end of the fourth support rod is movably connected to the back of the loading plate, and the connection position is below the third support rod, a plurality of clamping members are provided on the fourth support rod, the second end of the third support rod can be clamped in the clamping member, so that the slope structure with different included angles is formed between the loading plate and the fourth support rod, and the lower end of the fourth support rod and the loading plate can be placed on the ground or provided on other structure.
[0006] Preferably, the back of the feeding plate is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is provided with a groove, a connecting shaft is connected between the two side walls of the groove, the first end of the third support rod is provided with a shaft hole, the connecting shaft is connected to the shaft hole, thereby connecting the third support rod to the connecting seat, the third support rod can rotate within the groove, and the second end of the third support rod can be locked in the clamp.
[0007] Preferably, the first end of the third support rod is provided with wing plates on both sides, which can lock the two sides of the connecting seat, thereby making the support of the third support rod for the feeding plate more stable and firm.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is provided on the feeding plate corresponding to the fourth support rod, and a connecting rod is provided at the first end of the fourth support rod. Two connecting sleeves are provided at a preset distance. The connecting rod is vertically fixed to the fourth support rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively inserted into the two connecting sleeves. The connecting rod can rotate within the two connecting sleeves.
[0009] Preferably, the screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and multiple spacers arranged parallel to each other within the rectangular frame to form multiple gaps, through which non-compliant stones and debris are filtered and retained.
[0010] Preferably, the screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and multiple spacer strips intersecting within the rectangular frame to form multiple spacer hole structures, through which non-compliant stones and soil are filtered and retained.
[0011] This utility model provides an auxiliary tool for feeding stones to protective dikes, which has the following advantages: it solves the quality control problem in the process of feeding stones to protective dikes, while saving manual operation time, repetitive labor in multiple processes, and quality problems in the stones; the tool is convenient to use, saving time and effort, and can increase the height of the loader bucket according to the location and height of the protective dike on site. With the help of the tool, smaller stones and soil are screened out, so that the stones are evenly placed on the protective dike for masonry, further reducing construction costs, and providing strong targeted quality control for the stones fed to the protective dike. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 A side view of the auxiliary tool provided in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 The front view structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary tool is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 The side view structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the auxiliary tool is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The front view structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the auxiliary tool is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the support connecting the upper loading plate is provided for the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the support connecting the upper loading plate is provided for the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0019] In the figure, 1, upper loading plate, 2, first support rod, 3, second support rod, 4, third support rod, 5, fourth support rod, 6, connecting seat;
[0020] 11, screen structure, 12, connecting sleeve, 41, shaft hole, 42, wing plate, 51, clamping piece, 52, connecting rod, 61, groove, 62, connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly understood, and the scope of the present disclosure can be accurately conveyed to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides an upper loading plate 1 and a support; the support comprises at least one, which is supported and connected to the back of the upper loading plate 1, the lower end of the support and the upper loading plate 1 can be placed on the ground or other structures, so that an included angle is formed between the upper loading plate 1 and the horizontal plane, the upper loading plate 1 is formed into a slope structure, the upper end of the upper loading plate 1 is provided with a screen structure 11, and the stone to be loaded slides from the upper end to the lower end on the front surface of the upper loading plate 1, and the stone to be loaded is guided to the lower end of the upper loading plate 1 through the screen structure 11, and the stone to be loaded is guided to the lower end of the upper loading plate 1 through the screen structure 11. Figures 1-2As shown in the figure, first, the stone passes through the screen structure 11 at the upper end of the loading plate 1, and the stone continuously rolls down to the construction position while the stone is filtered by the screen structure 11 and retained below the loading plate.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the support member includes a first support rod 2 and a second support rod 3 connected to the loading plate 1, the first end of the first support rod 2 and the first end of the second support rod 3 are connected to the back of the loading plate 1, and the first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3 have a preset included angle, and the second ends of the two intersect at a point if they are extended, and the second end of the first support rod 2 and the second end of the second support rod 3 and the lower end of the loading plate 1 can be placed on the ground or connected to other structures.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the loading plate 1 is made of steel plate, welded on the side of the shovel of the loader, and the loading plate 1 forms a 45° slope surface with the horizontal plane at an angle of 45°, and the screen structure 11 at the upper end of the loading plate 1 is a welded steel bar, vertically welded in a row with a spacing of 15 cm wide, and forms a screen structure 11, and the excavator is used to place the stone on the screen structure 11 when the stone is used for wall construction, and the stone particles smaller than 15 cm in the stone and the mixed soil are sieved through the screen structure by using the rolling of the stone blocks, so that the stone blocks used for wall construction are not mixed with soil and gravel, thereby improving the construction quality of the protective dike.
[0025] Referring to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the support member includes a third support rod 4 and a fourth support rod 5, the first end of the third support rod 4 is movably connected to the back of the loading plate 1, the first end of the fourth support rod 5 is movably connected to the back of the loading plate 1, and the connection position is below the third support rod 4, a plurality of clamping members 51 are provided on the fourth support rod 5, the second end of the third support rod 4 can be clamped in the clamping member 51, so that the loading plate 1 and the fourth support rod 5 form a slope structure with different included angles, and the lower end of the fourth support rod 5 and the loading plate 1 can be placed on the ground or provided on other structures.
[0026] Referring to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the back of the loading plate 1 is provided with a connecting seat 6, the connecting seat 6 is provided with a groove 61, a connecting shaft 62 is connected between the two side walls of the groove 61, the first end of the third support rod 4 is provided with a shaft hole 41, and the connecting shaft 62 is connected in the shaft hole 41, so that the third support rod 4 is connected in the connecting seat 6, the third support rod 4 can be rotated in the groove 61, and the second end of the third support rod 4 can be clamped in the clamping member 51.
[0027] Referring to Figure 5As shown, the first end of the third support rod 4 is provided with wing plates 42 on both sides. The wing plates 42 can lock the two sides of the connecting seat 6, thereby making the support of the third support rod 4 on the feeding plate 1 more stable and firm.
[0028] Reference Figure 6 As shown, a connecting sleeve 12 is provided on the feeding plate 1 corresponding to the fourth support rod 5. A connecting rod 52 is provided at the first end of the fourth support rod 5. Two connecting sleeves 12 are arranged at a preset distance. The connecting rod 52 is vertically fixedly connected to the fourth support rod 5. The two ends of the connecting rod 52 are respectively inserted into the two connecting sleeves 12. The connecting rod 52 can rotate within the two connecting sleeves 12.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the screen structure 11 includes a rectangular frame structure and multiple spacers arranged parallel to each other within the rectangular frame to form multiple gaps. The non-compliant stones and soil are filtered and retained through the gaps, thereby ensuring the quality of the stone material and avoiding affecting the construction quality of the protective dike.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the screen structure 11 includes a rectangular frame structure and multiple spacer strips intersecting within the rectangular frame to form multiple spacer hole structures. Unsuitable stone particles and soil are filtered and retained through the spacer holes, thereby ensuring the quality of stone material feeding and avoiding affecting the construction quality of the protective dike.
[0031] The present invention discloses a method for using an auxiliary tool for feeding stones to a protective dike, as follows: the tool is placed at the construction position of the protective dike or welded to the bucket of a loader so that the feeding bucket 1 has a preset slope. The stones are screened by the screen structure 11 at the upper end of the feeding plate 1 to remove smaller stones and soil, and then roll down the feeding plate 1 to the corresponding construction position.
[0032] In summary, the auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones provided by this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: it solves the quality control problem in the process of feeding protective dike stones, while saving manual operation time, repetitive labor in multiple processes, and quality problems existing in the stones; the tool is convenient to use, saving time and effort, and can increase the height of the loader bucket according to the location and height of the protective dike on site. With the help of the tool, smaller stones and soil are screened out, so that the stones are evenly placed on the protective dike for masonry, further reducing construction costs, and providing strong targeted quality control for the stones fed into the protective dike.
[0033] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An auxiliary tool for feeding stones into a protective embankment, characterized in that, It includes a feeding plate and supporting components; the supporting components include at least one, which is supported and connected to the back of the feeding plate. The supporting components and the lower end of the feeding plate can be placed on the ground or other structures, so that the feeding plate forms an angle with the horizontal plane, making the feeding plate a sloping structure. The upper end of the feeding plate is provided with a screen structure. As the stone to be fed slides from the upper end to the lower end on the front of the feeding plate, while the stone rolls to the construction position, the non-compliant stone particles and soil mixed in the stone are filtered and retained by the screen structure.
2. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support includes a first support rod and a second support rod connected vertically to the loading plate. The first end of the first support rod and the first end of the second support rod are both connected to the back of the loading plate, and there is a preset angle between the first support rod and the second support rod. If their second ends are extended, they intersect at a point. The second ends of the first support rod, the second end of the second support rod, and the lower end of the loading plate can all be placed on the ground or connected to other structures.
3. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support includes a third support rod and a fourth support rod. The first end of the third support rod is movably connected to the back of the feeding plate, and the first end of the fourth support rod is movably connected to the back of the feeding plate, with the connection position below the third support rod. The fourth support rod is provided with multiple clips, and the second end of the third support rod can be clipped into the clips, so that the feeding plate and the fourth support rod form a slope structure with different included angles. The lower ends of the fourth support rod and the feeding plate can be placed on the ground or set on other structures.
4. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to claim 3, characterized in that, The back of the feeding plate is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is provided with a groove, and a connecting shaft is connected between the two side walls of the groove. The first end of the third support rod is provided with a shaft hole, and the connecting shaft is connected to the shaft hole, thereby connecting the third support rod to the connecting seat. The third support rod can rotate within the groove, and the second end of the third support rod can be locked in the clamp.
5. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first end of the third support rod is provided with wing plates on both sides. The wing plates can lock the two sides of the connecting seat, thereby making the support of the third support rod for the feeding plate more stable and firm.
6. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting sleeve is provided on the feeding plate corresponding to the fourth support rod. A connecting rod is provided at the first end of the fourth support rod. Two connecting sleeves are provided at a preset distance. The connecting rod is vertically fixed to the fourth support rod. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively inserted into the two connecting sleeves. The connecting rod can rotate within the two connecting sleeves.
7. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and multiple spacers arranged parallel to each other within the rectangular frame, forming multiple gaps. The non-compliant stones and debris are filtered and retained through the gaps.
8. The auxiliary tool for feeding protective dike stones according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and multiple spacers intersecting within the rectangular frame to form multiple spacer holes. Unsuitable stones and soil are filtered and retained through the spacer holes.