Material conveying device for food processing
The belt alignment system, driven by a dual-axis motor and equipped with an infrared sensor, solves the problem of belt conveyor deviation under tension and weight, achieving automatic correction and stable transmission, and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520263276.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing belt conveyors are prone to deviation under prolonged tension and material weight, leading to material spillage and reduced belt life.
The system uses a dual-axis motor to drive the rotating shaft, which in turn causes the transmission roller to rotate in the opposite direction via bevel gears. Combined with infrared sensors to detect deviations, the system automatically corrects the belt position and stabilizes the belt using tension rollers and limit components to prevent breakage.
It effectively corrects belt misalignment, improves transmission stability, prevents material spillage and belt damage, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223822583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a conveyor technical field, concretely is a material conveying device for food processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] In food processing, material transmission is a crucial link, and the belt conveyor is a more common transmission mode at present.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent number: CN210592652U, a kind of belt conveyor for food packaging is disclosed, it includes mounting seat, the main conveying belt horizontally arranged on the mounting seat, the blanking end of the main conveying belt is provided with at least two auxiliary conveying belts, the upper surface of the auxiliary conveying belt is lower than the upper surface of the main conveying belt, the width of the main conveying belt is greater than the width of the auxiliary conveying belt, the main conveying belt is provided with guide mechanism at one end close to the auxiliary conveying belt, the guide mechanism only accommodates one article to pass through, the guide mechanism is provided with translation mechanism between the mounting seat, the translation mechanism drives the guide mechanism perpendicular to the transmission direction of the main conveying belt, still be provided with counter above the main conveying belt, the counter is arranged above the main conveying belt. With the advantages of simple structure, shunt transmission, convenient operation.
[0004] And based on the existing technology, the current belt conveyor still has the following problems, because the belt is subjected to tension and material weight for a long time, deviation occurs between the initial installation state in the running process, so as to cause the belt to deviate, and once the belt deviates, not only the material will be spilled and lost, but also the service life of the belt will be reduced, therefore, the utility model provides a kind of material conveying device for food processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of material conveying device for food processing, solves the problem that the belt is subjected to tension and material weight for a long time, deviation occurs between the initial installation state in the running process, so as to cause the belt to deviate.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of material conveying device for food processing, including base, the top of the base is close to the position of two sides and is all penetrated and set up shaft hole, the top of the base is provided with conveying mechanism for conveying material, the conveying mechanism includes:
[0007] Conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is set up on the top of base, the conveying assembly includes two fixed frame;
[0008] The correcting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and comprises a double-shaft motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, both output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly installed with rotating shafts, the end of each rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, the outer surface of each first bevel gear is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear, the top end of each second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer wall of each connecting shaft is movably penetrated into the inner part of the shaft hole and extends to the top to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed frame.
[0009] The tensioning assembly is arranged at the top of the base.
[0010] The limiting assembly is arranged at the top of the base.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly installed with supporting legs near the four corners, the top of the base is symmetrically penetrated to be provided with a first limiting hole near the right side, and the top of the base is penetrated to be provided with a sliding hole near the middle.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of each fixed frame is rotatably provided with a transmission roller, the outer surfaces of the two transmission rollers are transmissionally provided with a belt, and the outer wall of one of the fixed frames is fixedly installed with a driving motor for driving one of the transmission rollers to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a bearing seat, and the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base.
[0014] Preferably, the tensioning assembly comprises a roller seat, the inner wall of the roller seat is rotatably provided with a tensioning roller for tensioning the belt, the bottom of the roller seat is symmetrically fixedly installed with guide rods, the guide rods are slidably arranged in the sliding hole, the outer part of the guide rods is sleeved with springs, both ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the roller seat and one side of the base, the bottom of the roller seat is fixedly installed with a fixed block near the middle, and the outer surface of the fixed block is penetrated to be provided with a second limiting hole.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two first air cylinders and a mounting seat, the two first air cylinders are respectively fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the fixed frame near the edge, the telescopic end of each first air cylinder is fixedly installed with a first piston rod, the first piston rod is movably penetrated into the inner bottom of the fixed frame and cooperates with the first limiting hole, the mounting seat is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a second air cylinder, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder is provided with a second piston rod, and the second piston rod cooperates with the second limiting hole.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing frame close to the left side is fixedly provided with an infrared sensor for detecting the distance of the belt side, and an outer surface of the fixing frame is provided with a controller electrically connected with the driving motor, the double-shaft motor, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the infrared sensor.
[0017] Advantages
[0018] The utility model provides a material transmission device for food processing, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0019] (1), the material transmission device for food processing drives the rotation of the rotating shaft through the double-shaft motor, drives the rotation of the two rotating shafts, cooperates with the first bevel gears at both ends to make the two second bevel gears rotate in opposite directions, and makes the two fixing frames rotate synchronously through the corresponding connecting shafts, so that the angle of the two transmission rollers in the horizontal direction changes, the inclination angle of the two transmission rollers is controlled, so that the belt is forced to move in the opposite direction of deviation, when the infrared sensor senses that the belt returns to the set value, the belt has been corrected, and the two transmission rollers return to the parallel state, so that the belt can be corrected.
[0020] (2), the material transmission device for food processing, when the belt is in the correction process, one side of the belt will inevitably be subjected to tension, at this time, in order to avoid the belt being pulled and broken, the part of the belt restrained by the tensioning roller will be compensated, when the belt is subjected to tension, the tensioning roller will move upward, thereby effectively avoiding the belt being pulled and broken. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic view of the utility model's base;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic view of the utility model's conveying mechanism;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic view of the utility model's tensioning assembly.
[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 11, shaft hole; 12, first limiting hole; 13, sliding hole; 14, support leg; 2, conveying mechanism; 21, conveying assembly; 211, fixed frame; 212, transmission roller; 213, belt; 214, driving motor; 22, deviation rectifying assembly; 221, double-shaft motor; 222, rotating shaft; 223, bearing seat; 224, first bevel gear; 225, second bevel gear; 226, connecting shaft; 23, tensioning assembly; 231, roller seat; 232, tensioning roller; 233, guide rod; 234, spring; 235, fixed block; 236, second limiting hole; 24, limiting assembly; 241, first air cylinder; 242, first piston rod; 243, mounting seat; 244, second air cylinder; 245, second piston rod; 3, infrared sensor; 4, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] The utility model provides two technical schemes:
[0028] Figures 1-4 The first embodiment is shown: a kind of material conveying device for food processing, including base 1, the top of base 1 is close to the position of two sides and is all through and is equipped with shaft hole 11, the top of base 1 is provided with conveying mechanism 2 for conveying material, conveying mechanism 2 includes:
[0029] Conveying assembly 21, conveying assembly 21 is set to the top of base 1, and conveying assembly 21 includes two fixed frames 211;
[0030] Deviation rectifying assembly 22, deviation rectifying assembly 22 is set to the bottom of base 1, and deviation rectifying assembly 22 includes double-shaft motor 221 fixedly installed at the bottom of base 1, two output ends of double-shaft motor 221 are all fixedly installed with rotating shaft 222, and the end of rotating shaft 222 is fixedly installed with first bevel gear 224, the outer surface of first bevel gear 224 is engagedly connected with second bevel gear 225, the top of second bevel gear 225 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 226, the outer wall of connecting shaft 226 is movably through the inside of shaft hole 11, and extends to the bottom of fixed frame 211 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed frame 211;
[0031] Tensioning assembly 23, tensioning assembly 23 is set to the top of base 1;
[0032] Limiting assembly 24, limiting assembly 24 is set to the top of base 1.
[0033] The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting leg 14 near the four corners, the top of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with a first limiting hole 12 near the right side, the top of the base 1 is provided with a sliding hole 13 near the middle, two fixed frames 211 are arranged on the top of the base 1, a transmission roller 212 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 211, a belt 213 is drivingly arranged between the outer surfaces of the two transmission rollers 212, a driving motor 214 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one of the fixed frames 211 and drives one of the transmission rollers 212 to rotate, a bearing seat 223 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 222, and the top of the bearing seat 223 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1.
[0034] The rotating shaft 222 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 221, the two rotating shafts 222 are driven to rotate, the two second bevel gears 225 are driven to rotate in opposite directions by the first bevel gears 224 at the two ends, the two fixed frames 211 are driven to synchronously rotate by the corresponding connecting shafts 226, the angles of the two transmission rollers 212 in the horizontal direction are changed, the belt 213 is forced to move in the opposite direction of the deviation by controlling the inclination angles of the two transmission rollers 212, the belt 213 is corrected when the infrared sensor 3 senses that the belt 213 returns to the set value, the two transmission rollers 212 return to the parallel state, the belt 213 is effectively prevented from being deformed or folded due to the extrusion force on the side during the deviation correction, and the deviation correction effect is improved.
[0035] Figures 1-4The second embodiment is shown, and the main difference with the first embodiment is that the tensioning assembly 23 comprises a roller seat 231, the inner wall of the roller seat 231 is rotationally provided with a tensioning roller 232 for tensioning the belt 213, the bottom of the roller seat 231 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a guide rod 233, the roller seat 231 moves up and down, and the guide rod 233 plays a role in stabilizing the roller seat 231, the guide rod 233 is slidingly arranged in the slide hole 13, the outer portion of the guide rod 233 is provided with a spring 234, the spring 234 is arranged to make the roller seat 231 have an up-and-down travel stroke, and the tension of the belt 213 plays a stabilizing role in the deviation correction process, the two ends of the spring 234 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the roller seat 231 and the base 1, and the bottom of the roller seat 231 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 235 near the middle position, the outer surface of the fixed block 235 is provided with a second limiting hole 236, the limiting assembly 24 comprises two first cylinders 241 and a mounting seat 243, the two first cylinders 241 are respectively fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the fixed frame 211 near the edge, the first cylinder 241 is fixedly provided with a first piston rod 242 at the telescopic end, the first piston rod 242 is movably arranged through the inner bottom of the fixed frame 211 and cooperates with the first limiting hole 12, the first piston rod 242 is arranged to fix and limit the fixed frame 211, the mounting seat 243 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the mounting seat 243 is fixedly provided with a second cylinder 244 at the top, the second cylinder 244 is provided with a second piston rod 245 at the telescopic end, the second piston rod 245 cooperates with the second limiting hole 236, and the second piston rod 245 is arranged to fix and limit the roller seat 231, the inner wall of the fixed frame 211 near the left side is fixedly provided with an infrared sensor 3 for detecting the side distance of the belt 213, one of the outer surfaces of the fixed frame 211 is provided with a controller 4, the controller 4 is electrically connected with the driving motor 214, the double-shaft motor 221, the first cylinder 241, the second cylinder 244 and the infrared sensor 3, the controller 4 is arranged to coordinate and control the electrical elements, and the system program is used to realize automatic operation.
[0036] When the belt 213 is in the deviation correction process, one side of the belt 213 will inevitably be subjected to tension, at this time, in order to avoid the belt 213 being pulled and broken, the part of the belt 213 pulled by the tensioning roller 232 will be compensated, when the belt 213 is subjected to tension, the tensioning roller 232 will move upward, thereby effectively avoiding the belt 213 being pulled and broken.
[0037] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] When working, the driving motor 214 is started to drive the transmission roller 212 to rotate, so that the belt 213 conveys the material. In the process, the infrared sensor 3 irradiates light to the side of the belt 213, and receives the reflected infrared light, and feeds back the signal to the controller 4. The distance between the belt 213 and the infrared sensor 3 is calculated by calculating the time difference from emission to reception. When the distance is too far or too close, the belt 213 deviates. At this time, the first piston rod 242 is separated from the first limiting hole 12 to release the limiting of the fixed frame 211, and the second piston rod 245 is separated from the second limiting hole 236 to release the limiting of the roller seat 231. Then, the double-shaft motor 221 is started to drive the rotating shaft 222 to rotate, drive the two rotating shafts 222 to rotate, cooperate with the first bevel gears 224 at both ends to make the two second bevel gears 225 rotate in opposite directions, and make the two fixed frames 211 rotate synchronously through the corresponding connecting shafts 226, so that the angle of the two transmission rollers 212 in the horizontal direction changes. By controlling the inclination angle of the two transmission rollers 212, the belt 213 is forced to move in the opposite direction of deviation. When the infrared sensor 3 senses that the belt 213 returns to the set value, the belt 213 has been corrected, and the two transmission rollers 212 return to the parallel state, effectively avoiding the deformation or folding of the belt 213 caused by the extrusion force on the side of the belt 213 in the correction process, improving the correction effect. After the correction is completed, the first piston rod 242 is inserted into the first limiting hole 12 to fix the fixed frame 211, and the second piston rod 245 is inserted into the second limiting hole 236 to fix the roller seat 231, thereby improving the stability of the device. During the correction of the belt 213, one side of the belt 213 will inevitably be subjected to tension. At this time, in order to avoid the belt 213 being pulled and broken, the part of the belt 213 restrained by the tensioning roller 232 will compensate. When the belt 213 is subjected to tension, the tensioning roller 232 moves upward, thereby effectively avoiding the belt 213 being pulled and broken. After the belt 213 is corrected, the roller seat 231 is fixed by the cooperation of the second piston rod 245 and the fixed block 235, so that the position of the tensioning roller 232 is fixed and cannot move up and down, avoiding the collapse of the roller seat 231 caused by the upward movement of the tensioning roller 232 due to the excessive weight of the material when conveying the material.
[0039] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material conveying device for food processing comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with an axis hole (11) near both sides, the top of the base (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (2) for conveying materials, the conveying mechanism (2) comprises: A conveying assembly (21) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and the conveying assembly (21) comprises two fixing frames (211); A deviation correction assembly (22) is arranged on the bottom of the base (1), the deviation correction assembly (22) comprises a double-shaft motor (221) fixedly installed on the bottom of the base (1), both output ends of the double-shaft motor (221) are fixedly installed with rotating shafts (222), the end of the rotating shaft (222) is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (224), the outer surface of the first bevel gear (224) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (225), the top end of the second bevel gear (225) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (226), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (226) is movably penetrated through the inside of the axis hole (11) and extends to the top and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing frame (211); A tensioning assembly (23) is arranged on the top of the base (1); A limiting assembly (24) is arranged on the top of the base (1).
2. A material conveying device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly installed with supporting legs (14) near four corners, the top of the base (1) is symmetrically and throughly provided with a first limiting hole (12) near the right side, and the top of the base (1) is throughly provided with a sliding hole (13) near the middle.
3. A material conveying device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing frames (211) are arranged on the top of the base (1), and a transmission roller (212) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (211), and a belt (213) is transmissionally arranged between the outer surfaces of the two transmission rollers (212), and a driving motor (214) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the fixing frames (211) and drives one of the transmission rollers (212) to rotate.
4. A material conveying device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (223) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (222), and the top of the bearing seat (223) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base (1).
5. A material conveying device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (23) comprises a roller seat (231), the inner wall of the roller seat (231) is rotatably provided with a tensioning roller (232) for tensioning the belt (213), the bottom of the roller seat (231) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a guide rod (233), the guide rod (233) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (13), the guide rod (233) is externally sleeved with a spring (234), both ends of the spring (234) are fixedly connected with the roller seat (231) and the opposite side of the base (1), the bottom of the roller seat (231) is fixedly installed with a fixed block (235) near the middle, and the outer surface of the fixed block (235) is throughly provided with a second limiting hole (236).
6. A material conveying device for food processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Said limiting component (24) includes two first air cylinders (241) and a mounting base (243), two first air cylinders (241) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the fixed frame (211) near the edge, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder (241) is fixedly installed with a first piston rod (242), the first piston rod (242) is movably penetrated through the inner bottom of the fixed frame (211) and matched with the first limiting hole (12), the mounting base (243) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), the top of the mounting base (243) is fixedly installed with a second air cylinder (244), the telescopic end of the second air cylinder (244) is provided with a second piston rod (245), and the second piston rod (245) is matched with the second limiting hole (236).
7. A material conveying device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall near the left side of the fixed frame (211) is fixedly installed with an infrared sensor (3) for detecting the side distance of the belt (213), and one outer surface of the fixed frame (211) is provided with a controller (4), and the controller (4) is electrically connected with the driving motor (214), the double-shaft motor (221), the first air cylinder (241), the second air cylinder (244) and the infrared sensor (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Belt conveyor for food packaging
CN210592652U