Signal cable winding machine

The design of the guide ring and rotating rod solves the problem of uneven winding of signal cables, realizes the ability of regular wire coils and equipment to adapt to different winding drums, and improves the stability and versatility of the equipment.

CN223823059UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520488353.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing signal cable winding machines cannot wind evenly, resulting in irregular cable rolls that affect aesthetics and stability, increase storage and transportation risks, and have poor equipment versatility.

Method used

A signal cable winding machine was designed. Through the cooperation of the guide ring and the rotating rod, the cable is ensured to be evenly wound on the winding drum. The arc plate and the fixing structure are used to adapt to winding drums of different sizes and achieve a stable fixation.

Benefits of technology

This technology achieves a regular cylindrical shape for the wire coil, improving the stability of storage and transportation, reducing the risk of damage, and enhancing the versatility and applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a signal cable winding machine, which belongs to the technical field of signal cable winding, and comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a top shell, the inner cavity of the top shell is slidably connected with a fixing structure for fixing a winding cylinder, and the winding cylinder with the corresponding size is fixed through the fixing structure. An inner cavity of the top shell is in sliding connection with a guide ring used for guiding a signal cable, a vertical groove used for allowing the guide ring to slide is formed in the inner cavity of the top shell, the inner cavity of the top shell is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and the guide ring is pushed by the rotating rod to slide up and down in an inner cavity of the vertical groove. According to the cable winding device, the cable is ensured to be uniformly wound on the cable winding cylinder according to a preset mode and position, and a guide ring is arranged, so that when a rotating rod turns over around a positioning shaft, the guide ring is pushed to vertically slide in an inner cavity of a vertical groove in a reciprocating manner, the signal cable is ensured to be uniformly wound on the outer wall of the cable winding cylinder, and the problems of cable gathering and non-uniform distribution are avoided; the wound wire coil is more regular, and the quality and the appearance effect of the wire coil are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to signal cable winding ring technical field, concretely is signal cable winding ring machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's digital, information technology rapid development era, the stability and efficiency of signal transmission have become the key demand of various fields, from data transmission in communication network, to instruction transmission in industrial automation control system, to audio and video signal propagation in broadcast television field, signal cable plays a vital role;

[0003] As the physical carrier of signal transmission, the main role of signal cable is to transmit various electrical signals or optical signals from one device to another, ensuring that the signal can accurately and completely reach the destination. It can realize the interconnection between different devices, so that information can be smoothly transmitted in various systems. For example, in high-speed Internet communication, signal cable undertakes the task of transmitting massive data, ensuring the stable operation of the network and the rapid transmission of data.

[0004] After a large amount of retrieval, it is found that the prior art with publication number CN218289948U discloses a cable winding machine, which comprises a body and a guide device, and the side wall of the body is fixedly installed with a winding device, the surface of the body is fixedly installed with a control panel, the side wall of the body is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the upper surface of the support frame is slidingly connected with a driver; the side wall of the body is provided with a guide device, the guide device comprises a support plate, the support plate is located on the side wall of the body, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with two placing plates, the side wall of the driver is provided with two lubricating devices near the support frame, and the lubricating devices comprise a support ring, and the side wall of the support ring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the driver.

[0005] Therefore, based on the above retrieval and in combination with the prior art, when winding the wire with the above device, the cable cannot be guided, and when winding the wire cable, the cable cannot be evenly distributed, which is easy to gather in one place, and the wire coil cannot present a regular cylindrical shape, but appears local bulging, concave or thick on one side and thin on the other side, so that the overall appearance of the wire coil is not neat and beautiful, which brings inconvenience to subsequent packaging, transportation and storage, because the irregular wire coil is difficult to be stably placed when stacking, and is easy to be dumped, and because of the irregular shape and internal stress concentration, the wire coil may be deformed or even damaged due to slight collision, extrusion and other external factors during storage and transportation, once the wire coil is damaged, the internal cable may also be affected, increasing the maintenance cost and risk before use, therefore, the utility model provides a signal cable winding ring machine to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a signal cable winding machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a base, a top shell fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixing structure for fixing a winding drum slidably connected to the inner cavity of the top shell, and a winding drum of a corresponding size fixed by the fixing structure; a guide ring for guiding signal cables slidably connected to the inner cavity of the top shell; a vertical groove for providing sliding space for the guide ring in the inner cavity of the top shell; a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the top shell, and the rotating rod pushes the guide ring to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the vertical groove, ensuring that the cable is evenly wound on the winding drum in a predetermined manner and position.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the top shell is rotatably connected to a push rod for pushing the rotating rod to flip, and the end of the push rod near the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft for pushing the rotating rod to flip.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the top shell is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft for positioning the rotating rod, the inner cavity of the rotating rod is provided with a first groove for providing sliding of the guide ring, and the inner cavity of the rotating rod is provided with a second groove for providing sliding of the fixed shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a rotating shaft, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top shell via a bearing. An arc-shaped plate for fixing the winding spool is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an arc-shaped groove for pushing the arc-shaped plate to slide is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing block for limiting the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top shell. The fixing blocks are in groups of two, and each group of fixing blocks is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of each connecting rod, providing a precise guiding effect for the sliding of the arc-shaped plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the top shell is slidably connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate for limiting the signal cable, and the inner cavity of the top shell is provided with a limiting groove for providing the arc-shaped limiting plate to slide, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a spring for pushing the top shell to slide.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting a guide ring, when the rotating rod rotates around the positioning shaft, it pushes the guide ring to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the vertical groove, thereby ensuring that the signal cable is evenly wound on the outer wall of the winding drum, avoiding the problems of cable aggregation and uneven distribution, making the wound coil more regular, improving the quality and appearance of the coil. In addition, because the wound cable can present a regular cylindrical shape, the regular coil is easier to place stably when stacking, reducing the risk of tipping over. At the same time, it can better resist external collisions and compression during storage and transportation, reducing the possibility of coil deformation and damage, thus protecting the internal cable and reducing the maintenance costs and risks before use.

[0015] 2. By setting multiple arc-shaped plates, when the rotating shaft rotates, the arc-shaped groove pushes the multiple arc-shaped plates to unfold simultaneously. This allows the fixed position to be automatically adjusted according to the inner diameter of the winding drum, achieving stable fixation of winding drums of different sizes. This greatly improves the versatility of the signal cable winding machine, enabling it to meet the needs of different users and different application scenarios, and reducing the trouble and cost of replacing equipment due to differences in winding drum size. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the signal cable winding machine.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the top shell of a signal cable winding machine;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the rotating rod in a signal cable winding machine;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the rotating shaft in a signal cable winding machine;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the fixing block in a signal cable winding machine.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Top shell; 3. Fixing structure; 4. Guide ring; 5. Vertical groove; 6. Rotating rod; 201. Push rod; 202. Fixed shaft; 203. Motor; 204. Positioning shaft; 205. Inner groove; 206. Strip groove one; 207. Strip groove two; 208. Arc-shaped limiting plate; 209. Limiting groove; 210. Spring one; 211. Sliding block; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Arc plate; 303. Arc groove; 304. Sliding rod; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Motor; 307. Fixing block; 308. Rotating disk; 309. Cylindrical shell; 310. Steel ball; 311. Spring two; 401. Triangular silicone plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 The signal cable winding machine includes a base 1, a top shell 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a fixing structure 3 for fixing the winding drum slidably connected to the inner cavity of the top shell 2. The fixing structure 3 fixes the winding drum of the corresponding size, so that cables of different thicknesses can be wound, thereby matching the winding of cables of different thicknesses. A guide ring 4 for guiding the signal cable is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the top shell 2. The inner cavity of the top shell 2 has a vertical groove 5 for providing sliding for the guide ring 4, and the sliding range of the guide ring 4 is limited by the vertical groove 5. The guide ring 4 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical groove 5. A rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the top shell 2, and the rotating rod 6 pushes the guide ring 4 to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the vertical groove 5, ensuring that the cable is evenly wound on the winding drum in a predetermined manner and position, and preventing the cable from being tangled or locally piled up.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 The inner cavity of the top shell 2 is rotatably connected to a push rod 201 for pushing the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The end of the push rod 201 near the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 202 for pushing the rotating rod 6 to rotate. Specifically, the inner cavity of the top shell 2 has an inner groove 205 for providing rotation of the push rod 201. The push rod 201 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the inner groove 205. The inner cavity of the top shell 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 203 for driving the push rod 201 to rotate. Then, by driving the motor 203, its output shaft drives the push rod 201 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 202 pushes the rotating rod 6 to rotate.

[0025] Please see Figure 3 The inner cavity of the top shell 2 is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft 204 for positioning the rotating rod 6. The rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft 204. The inner cavity of the rotating rod 6 is provided with a strip groove 206 for providing sliding for the guide ring 4. The guide ring 4 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove 206. The inner cavity of the rotating rod 6 is provided with a strip groove 207 for providing sliding for the fixed shaft 202. The fixed shaft 202 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove 207. Specifically, when the rotating rod 6 rotates around the positioning shaft 204, the guide ring 4 can slide through the inner cavity of the strip groove 206. At the same time, when the push rod 201 drives the fixed shaft 202 to rotate, the fixed shaft 202 can slide in the inner cavity of the strip groove 207 while pushing the rotating rod 6 to rotate.

[0026] More specifically, the inner cavity of the guide ring 4 is fixedly connected with multiple triangular silicone plates 401 for limiting the signal cables. The triangular silicone plates 401 are arranged with multiple axis arrays fixed in the inner cavity of the guide ring 4. Thus, when signal cables of different thicknesses pass through the inner cavity of the guide ring 4, the silicone plates can reduce the friction and compression between the cable and the guide ring 4, and avoid damage to the cable surface. This is especially true for some more fragile signal cables. When thicker cables pass through, the silicone plates will be compressed and slightly deformed to adapt to the diameter of the cable. When thinner cables pass through, the gaps between the silicone plates can ensure that the cable passes through smoothly, while providing sufficient limiting effect. This allows the guide ring 4 to be used for various specifications of signal cables, improving the versatility and applicability of the winding machine.

[0027] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figures 4-5The signal cable winding machine differs from Embodiment 1 in that the fixed structure 3 includes a rotating shaft 301. The bottom of the rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top shell 2 via a bearing. An arc-shaped plate 302 for fixing the winding drum is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301. An arc-shaped groove 303 for pushing the arc-shaped plate 302 to slide is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 301. Specifically, a sliding rod 304 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 303. Connecting rods 305 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the sliding rod 304, and the two connecting rods... All 305 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate 302. A motor 306 for driving the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the top shell 2. A rotating disk 308 for driving the rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the top of the motor 306 via a bearing. The rotating disk 308 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 306 via a bearing. A cylindrical shell 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 308. A steel ball 310 for limiting the rotation of the rotating disk 308 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 309. A pusher is fixedly connected to the top of the steel ball 310. The steel ball 310 moves downward along the spring 311, and the top of the spring 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 309. The inner cavity of the top shell 2 has an annular lower groove for providing sliding space for the cylindrical shell 309, and the cylindrical shell 309 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular lower groove. The bottom of the annular lower groove has a semi-circular groove that matches the steel ball 310. When the steel ball 310 stops in the semi-circular groove, it can limit the cylindrical shell 309, and then drive the motor 306 to drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate via its output shaft. 301 pushes the sliding rod 304 through the arc groove 303, which drives the connecting rod 305 to slide, thereby causing multiple arc plates 302 to expand or contract simultaneously. When expanded, they support the inner cavity of winding drums of different sizes, adapting to various specifications of winding drums. Whether it is a winding drum with a smaller diameter or a winding drum with a larger diameter, it can be stably fixed by adjusting the position of the arc plate 302, which greatly improves the versatility of the equipment, reduces the trouble of needing to replace different fixing devices due to different winding drum sizes, and reduces equipment costs and operational complexity.

[0028] As the rotating shaft 301 continues to rotate, the outer wall of the arc plate 302 completely adheres to the inner wall of the winding drum. Since the arc plate 302 cannot unfold, the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 301 can drive the arc plate 302 to rotate, and through the arc plate 302, drive the rotating disk 308 and the winding drum to rotate. At this time, because the elastic force of the second spring 311 is less than the torque generated when the rotating shaft 301 rotates, the steel ball 310 slides upward with the rotating disk 308 and retracts into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 309, stopping the limiting of the rotating disk 308. After the rotating disk 308 stops rotating, the second spring 311 pushes the steel ball 310 down into the inner cavity of the semi-circular groove to limit the rotating disk 308, thereby preventing the rotating shaft 301 from rotating again and pushing the arc plate 302 to slide, causing the rotating disk 308 to rotate with it.

[0029] Please see Figure 2 and Figures 4-5 The top of the inner cavity of the top shell 2 has a rotatable fixing block 307 for limiting the arc plate 302. The fixing block 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 308. The fixing blocks 307 are in groups of two, and each group of fixing blocks 307 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of each connecting rod 305. This provides a precise guiding effect for the sliding of the arc plate 302, ensuring that the arc plate 302 can only slide along the predetermined trajectory, avoiding deviation or shaking during the sliding process. This allows the arc plate 302 to expand or contract more accurately to the appropriate position, achieving precise fixing of winding spools of different sizes.

[0030] Please see Figure 2 and Figures 4-5 The upper end of the top shell 2 is slidably connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate 208 for limiting the signal cable. The inner cavity of the top shell 2 has a limiting groove 209 for allowing the arc-shaped limiting plate 208 to slide. A spring 210 for pushing the top shell 2 to slide is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 209. Specifically, a sliding block 211 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 209. The top of the sliding block 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped limiting plate 208, thus, during use, pushing the arc-shaped limiting plate 208 to slide away from the rotation shaft 301, and allowing... The sliding block 211 compresses and stores the spring 210, causing the winding drum to be fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301 for winding. The spring 210 uses its own elasticity to push the sliding block 211, which in turn drives the arc-shaped limiting plate 208 to compress the outer wall of the wound cable. This provides a continuous pressure to the cable, tightly binding it to the winding drum. This effectively prevents the cable from loosening during or after winding, ensuring the tightness and stability of the winding coil. The resulting winding coil is more regular and facilitates subsequent storage, transportation, and use.

[0031] Working principle: First, the cable winding drum is fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301. The drive motor 306 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate via its output shaft. The rotating shaft 301 then pushes the sliding rod 304 through the arc-shaped groove 303, causing the connecting rod 305 to slide. This, in turn, causes multiple arc-shaped plates 302 to simultaneously unfold at the bottom of the rotating disk 308. At this time, spring 2 311 compresses the steel ball 310, causing it to move downwards into the inner cavity of the semi-circular groove, limiting the rotation disk 308. After unfolding, it supports the inner cavity of the winding drum, fixing it in place. The signal cable passes through the inner cavity of the guide ring 4, pushing the arc-shaped limiting plate 208 away from the rotating shaft 301. One end of 1 slides, compressing and storing the spring 210, and winding the signal around the outer wall of the winding drum. When the arc-shaped limiting plate 208 is released, the spring 210 uses its own elasticity to push the sliding block 211 to drive the arc-shaped limiting plate 208 to compress the outer wall of the wound cable. As the motor 306 continues to rotate, the rotating shaft 301 drives the arc plate 302 to rotate. Due to the restriction of the winding drum on the arc plate 302, the arc plate 302 drives the rotating disk 308 at its bottom to rotate through the fixing block 307, thereby causing multiple arc plates 302 to rotate simultaneously, and driving the winding drum to rotate in the inner cavity of the top shell 2, so that the cable is wound around the outer wall of the winding drum.

[0032] At the same time, the output shaft of the drive motor 203 can drive the push rod 201 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 202 can push the rotating rod 6 to rotate around the positioning shaft 204. The rotating rod 6 can push the guide ring 4 to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the vertical groove 5 through the strip groove 206, thereby ensuring that the signal cable is evenly wound on the outer wall of the winding drum.

[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A signal cable winding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a top shell (2). The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is slidably connected to a fixing structure (3) for fixing the winding drum. The winding drum of the corresponding size is fixed by the fixing structure (3). The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is slidably connected to a guide ring (4) for guiding the signal cable. The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is provided with a vertical groove (5) for providing the guide ring (4) to slide. The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6). The rotating rod (6) pushes the guide ring (4) to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the vertical groove (5) to ensure that the cable is evenly wound on the winding drum in a predetermined manner and position.

2. The signal cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is rotatably connected to a push rod (201) for pushing the rotating rod (6) to flip. The end of the push rod (201) near the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (202) for pushing the rotating rod (6) to flip.

3. The signal cable winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft (204) for positioning the rotating rod (6). The inner cavity of the rotating rod (6) is provided with a first groove (206) for providing sliding of the guide ring (4), and the inner cavity of the rotating rod (6) is provided with a second groove (207) for providing sliding of the fixed shaft (202).

4. The signal cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (3) includes a rotating shaft (301), the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top shell (2) via a bearing. The outer wall of the rotating shaft (301) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped plate (302) for fixing the winding spool. The inner cavity of the rotating shaft (301) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (303) for pushing the arc-shaped plate (302) to slide.

5. The signal cable winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the top shell (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (307) for limiting the arc plate (302). The fixing blocks (307) are in groups of two, and each group of fixing blocks (307) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of each connecting rod (305) to provide precise guidance for the sliding of the arc plate (302).

6. The signal cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the top shell (2) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate (208) for limiting the signal cable. The inner cavity of the top shell (2) is provided with a limiting groove (209) for providing the arc-shaped limiting plate (208) to slide. The inner cavity of the limiting groove (209) is fixedly connected to a spring (210) for pushing the top shell (2) to slide.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable winding machine

    CN218289948U