Lifting device for large steel mould of side wall of deep foundation pit

By combining components such as I-beam rails, the problem of incomplete functionality in the large steel formwork hoisting device was solved, enabling precise installation and efficient hoisting of large steel formwork and reducing operating costs.

CN223823197UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU RAIL TRANSIT CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520315937.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hoisting equipment is not fully functional when hoisting large steel molds, requires auxiliary tools, increases usage costs, and makes it difficult to achieve precise installation and efficient construction period for large steel molds.

Method used

The design employs a combination of I-beam rails, embedded steel plates, electric hoists, lifting ropes, hooks, placement plates, traction ropes, chemical bolts, snap-fit ​​openings, nuts, threaded rods, and limit snap-fit ​​plates to achieve horizontal hoisting and precise installation of large steel molds.

Benefits of technology

It improved the installation accuracy and efficiency of large steel formwork, shortened the construction period, met the needs of efficient hoisting, and reduced the cost of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoisting device for a deep foundation pit side wall large steel mould, which comprises an I-shaped steel rail, an embedded steel plate is welded on the surface of the side edge of the I-shaped steel rail, a chemical bolt is inserted on the surface of the inner ring of the embedded steel plate in a limiting manner, and a limiting clamping plate is clamped on the surface of the outer ring of the I-shaped steel rail in a limiting manner. And a fixing block is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting clamping plate, a nut is clamped to the side edge surface of the fixing block in a limiting mode, and an electric hoist is installed on the bottom surface of the I-shaped steel rail. According to the horizontal hoisting device for the large steel mold of the side wall of the deep foundation pit and the construction method of the horizontal hoisting device, a user can conveniently and efficiently use and hoist the hoisting device, the horizontal rapid movement of the large steel mold in a limited space is realized by utilizing the hoisting device and the power device, and the problem of rapid installation and in-place of the large steel mold is solved; the installation accuracy and the installation efficiency of the large steel die are improved, and the construction period is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel formwork hoisting technology, specifically relating to a hoisting device for large steel formwork used in deep foundation pit sidewalls. Background Technology

[0002] Large steel formwork is widely used in subway side wall construction due to its ease of installation and dismantling, simple construction, and high safety. Currently, tower cranes are commonly used for hoisting large steel formwork. However, given the large volume and small gaps in the internal support beams of multi-layered reinforced concrete structures in deep foundation pits, the vertical hoisting and subsequent installation of large steel formwork remains a technical challenge. Furthermore, support dismantling can only commence after all corresponding horizontal layers of the structure have been formed and reached their design strength, which can easily cause delays. To solve the installation problem after vertical hoisting of large steel formwork, a new hoisting device needs to be developed to improve the installation accuracy and efficiency, and shorten the construction period.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Currently available hoisting devices on the market do not have perfect functionality when used by users, which affects the user's ability to use the hoisting devices.

[0005] 2. Currently available hoisting devices require users to use auxiliary tools when using them for hoisting and limiting, which increases the user's operating costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hoisting device for large steel formwork on the sidewalls of deep foundation pits, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewall, including an I-beam rail, with a pre-embedded steel plate welded to the side surface of the I-beam rail, a chemical bolt inserted into the inner ring surface of the pre-embedded steel plate for limiting, and a limiting clamping plate being engaged with the outer ring surface of the I-beam rail for limiting.

[0008] A fixing block is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting clamping plate, and a nut is fixedly clamped on the side surface of the fixing block. An electric hoist is installed on the bottom surface of the I-beam rail, and a lifting rope is installed on the bottom surface of the electric hoist. A storage plate is installed on the bottom surface of the I-beam rail.

[0009] The present invention further explains that the inner ring surface of the limiting snap-fit ​​plate is provided with a snap-fit ​​opening, and the size of the snap-fit ​​opening and the I-beam rail are matched.

[0010] The above technical solution features a matching snap-fit ​​opening between the I-beam rail and the limiting snap-fit ​​plate, which facilitates the user's use of the limiting snap-fit ​​plate.

[0011] The present invention further illustrates that a hook is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting rope, and the hook is connected to the electric hoist through the lifting rope.

[0012] Using the above technical solution, the hook that connects the hoisting rope and the electric hoist makes it easy for the user to connect the hoisting rope and the hook.

[0013] This utility model further illustrates that a traction rope is installed on the side surface of the shelf, and there are multiple traction ropes.

[0014] The above technical solution, which includes multiple traction ropes, facilitates the user's handling and traction of items.

[0015] This utility model further illustrates that the nut is connected between a fixing block and a limiting snap-fit ​​plate, and the fixing block is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut as the axis of symmetry.

[0016] The above technical solution, which uses a fixing block symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut as the axis of symmetry, facilitates the user's use and positioning of the nut.

[0017] This utility model further illustrates that the inner ring surface of the nut is fitted with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is connected between the nut and the fixing block.

[0018] Using the above technical solution, the threaded rod connected between the nut and the fixing block makes it easy for users to connect the threaded rod and the fixing block.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0020] This utility model provides a hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls. Through the cooperation and use of I-beam rails, embedded steel plates, electric hoists, hoisting ropes, hooks, placement plates, traction ropes, chemical bolts, snap-fit ​​openings, nuts, threaded rods, limit snap-fit ​​plates, and fixing blocks, it facilitates efficient use and hoisting by the user. The horizontal hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls, made using a hoisting device and power device and its construction method, enables rapid horizontal movement of large steel formwork in a limited space, solves the problem of rapid installation and positioning of large steel formwork, improves the installation accuracy and efficiency of large steel formwork, shortens the construction period, and meets the user's need for efficient hoisting.

[0021] This utility model provides a hoisting device for large steel formwork on the side wall of a deep foundation pit. It features a limiting locking plate. After the user engages the limiting locking plate on the I-beam rail, the user needs to tighten the threaded rod to lock the limiting locking plate onto the I-beam rail. This allows the user to limit the use of the hoisting device, fulfilling their usage requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at the middle suspension rope;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a diagram illustrating the embedded steel plate structure of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. I-beam rail; 2. Embedded steel plate; 3. Electric hoist; 4. Lifting rope; 5. Lifting hook; 6. Storage plate; 7. Traction rope; 8. Chemical bolt; 9. Snap-fit ​​opening; 10. Nut; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Limiting snap-fit ​​plate; 13. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, illustrates the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a hoisting device for large steel formwork for deep foundation pit sidewalls, including an I-beam rail 1, with a pre-embedded steel plate 2 welded to the side surface of the I-beam rail 1, a chemical bolt 8 inserted into the inner ring surface of the pre-embedded steel plate 2 for limiting, and a limiting clamping plate 12 clamped to the outer ring surface of the I-beam rail 1 for limiting.

[0032] In this embodiment, the inner surface of the limiting snap-fit ​​plate 12 is provided with a snap-fit ​​opening 9, and the snap-fit ​​opening 9 and the I-beam rail 1 are matched in size. The snap-fit ​​opening 9, which is matched in size with the I-beam rail 1, can facilitate the user to use the limiting snap-fit ​​plate 12 for limiting snap-fit. The bottom surface of the lifting rope 4 is provided with a hook 5, and the hook 5 is connected to the electric hoist 3 through the lifting rope 4. The hook 5, which is connected to the electric hoist 3 through the lifting rope 4, can facilitate the user to connect the lifting rope 4 and the hook 5.

[0033] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a fixing block 13 is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting snap-fit ​​plate 12, and a nut 10 is fixedly snap-fitted on the side surface of the fixing block 13.

[0034] In this embodiment, a traction rope 7 is installed on the side surface of the shelf 6, and there are multiple traction ropes 7. The multiple traction ropes 7 make it convenient for the user to use and process the items by pulling. The nut 10 is connected to the fixing block 13 and the limiting snap plate 12. The fixing block 13 is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut 10 as the axis of symmetry. The fixing block 13 symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut 10 as the axis of symmetry makes it convenient for the user to use and limit the installation of the nut 10.

[0035] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, an electric hoist 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the I-beam rail 1, a hoisting rope 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the electric hoist 3, and a shelf 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the I-beam rail 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, a threaded rod 11 is inserted into the inner ring surface of the nut 10, and the threaded rod 11 is connected between the nut 10 and the fixing block 13. The threaded rod 11 connected between the nut 10 and the fixing block 13 makes it easy for the user to connect the threaded rod 11 and the fixing block 12.

[0037] like Figure 1-6As shown, when a user needs to use it, the steps are as follows: Step 1: Preliminary preparation. Utilize structural design software to calculate the slide rail load and internal force displacement, anchor bearing capacity and structural design, and weld calculations. Prepare lifting component materials and power unit equipment. Step 2: Lifting component installation. Based on the calculation results, determine the location and quantity of the embedded steel plate 2. Use chemical bolts 8 to evenly fix the embedded steel plate 2 to one side of the concrete inner support beam. Weld the I-beam sliding rail to the embedded steel plate 2, with the weld located in the middle of the embedded steel plate 2. Step 3: Power unit installation. Install the lifting rope 4 inside the electric hoist 3, with the hook 5 located below the lifting rope 4. Install the electric hoist 3 on the I-beam. On the slide rail, step four: Adjusting the hoisting posture of the large steel mold. After the wire rope passes through the middle of the large steel mold, it is hung on the hook 5 to lift the large steel mold to a vertical position. The traction rope 7 is used to maintain the balance of the large steel mold. Step five: Installing the large steel mold in place. Start the electric hoist 3 to hoist the large steel mold horizontally into place and then lower it vertically. During this process, the position is adjusted using the traction rope 7. The limit clamp plate 12 is set up. After the user clamps the limit clamp plate 12 onto the I-beam rail 1, the user needs to turn the threaded rod 11. In this way, the user can clamp the limit clamp plate 12 onto the I-beam rail 1, thus allowing the user to limit the use of the hoisting device.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hoisting device for large steel formwork used in deep foundation pit sidewalls, comprising an I-beam rail (1), characterized in that: The side surface of the I-beam rail (1) is welded with a pre-embedded steel plate (2), the inner ring surface of the pre-embedded steel plate (2) is limited by a chemical bolt (8), and the outer ring surface of the I-beam rail (1) is limited by a limiting clamping plate (12). A fixing block (13) is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting clamping plate (12), and a nut (10) is fixedly clamped on the side surface of the fixing block (13). An electric hoist (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the I-beam rail (1), and a lifting rope (4) is installed on the bottom surface of the electric hoist (3). A storage plate (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the I-beam rail (1).

2. The hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the limiting snap-fit ​​plate (12) is provided with a snap-fit ​​opening (9), and the snap-fit ​​opening (9) and the I-beam rail (1) are matched in size.

3. The hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (5) is installed on the bottom surface of the hoisting rope (4), and the hook (5) is connected to the electric hoist (3) through the hoisting rope (4).

4. A hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the shelf (6) is provided with a traction rope (7), and there are multiple traction ropes (7).

5. A hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (10) is connected to the fixing block (13) and the limiting snap plate (12), and the fixing block (13) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut (10) as the axis of symmetry.

6. A hoisting device for large steel formwork of deep foundation pit sidewalls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the nut (10) is fitted with a threaded rod (11), and the threaded rod (11) is connected between the nut (10) and the fixing block (13).