Special cutting die oil tank for carding machine
By fixing the blade rod and blade with a multi-point support structure and reinforcing ribs, and combining the design of a movable frame, ball bearings and brushes, the vibration and polarization problems of the combing machine's cutting blade device during high-speed oscillation are solved, achieving stable operation and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322633716.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing carding machine blade cutting devices, the blade bar and blades are prone to shaking during high-speed oscillation, and the eccentric wheel generates vibration and polarization, affecting the normal use and lifespan of the device.
The device employs a multi-point support structure and reinforcing ribs to fix the tool holder and blade. Through a combination of movable frame, ball bearings, and brushes, it achieves guidance, limiting, and cleaning of the eccentric ring, avoids eccentric ring polarization, and ensures stable operation of the device.
It effectively avoids vibration of the cutter bar and blade, ensuring the stability and normal operation of the device, extending its service life, and cleaning foreign objects from the surface of the eccentric ring to prevent jamming.
Smart Images

Figure CN223823749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to carding machine chopping knife device technical field, concretely is special chopping knife oil tank of carding machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present in the field of textile machinery, carding machine needs through the action of chopping knife up and down swing after the fiber cleaning, and the fiber is knocked off from the doffer, but the existing carding machine chopping knife device, such as the chopping knife oil tank for the carding machine of public number CN2608523, the eccentricity of eccentric connecting rod is increased, the supporting column is shortened, the swing amplitude of chopping knife blade is large, the wind force is strong, and the chopping effect is good. At the same time, the rotating speed of the oil tank is effectively reduced, and the service life of the oil tank is improved. The chopping knife blade does not need counterweight, the weight is light, the manufacturing cost and material are saved, the oil tank swing is labor-saving and low-noise, but in the actual use process, the overall structure of the cutter bar and the blade is long, and the cutter bar and the blade are prone to tremble in the high-speed swing process, so that the normal use of the effective device is affected, and when high-speed operation is carried out, the eccentric wheel generates centrifugal force to cause the eccentric wheel to vibrate and other problems. Therefore, a special chopping knife oil tank for carding machine is designed to better meet the actual use requirement. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing special chopping knife oil tank for carding machine to solve the problem that the cutter bar and the blade are prone to tremble and the eccentric wheel generates eccentricity in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: special chopping knife oil tank for carding machine, including the box, the eccentric shaft is installed on the box, the eccentric shaft left end is fixed with the pulley, the pulley is arranged outside the box and is connected with the external driving mechanism, the eccentric shaft right end is fixed in the eccentric ring, and the eccentric ring is arranged in the box;
[0005] Further comprising:
[0006] Swing arm, installed in the box, one end of the swing arm is connected with the cutter bar, the other end of the cutter bar is connected with the drag angle, the cutter bar is fixed with the support shaft on the left and right, and the cutter blade is installed on the support shaft through bolts;
[0007] Movable frame, arranged in the box, the movable frame is located outside the eccentric ring.
[0008] Preferably, the eccentric shaft is located above the swing arm, and the eccentric shaft and the swing arm are connected on the box through bearings, and the swing arm and the eccentric ring are also connected through bearings, and the swing arm is provided with basic force through the cooperation of the eccentric shaft, the swing arm and the eccentric ring.
[0009] Preferably, the tool holder is connected to the swing arm and the drag angle via threads and locking sleeves. The tool holder can swing at the connection point between the swing arm and the drag angle. A reinforcing rib is fixed to the lower end face of the tool holder. The tool holder is locked by threads and locking sleeves, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the tool holder. With the help of the reinforcing rib, the load-bearing capacity of the tool holder can be guaranteed, and the vibration of the tool holder can be effectively prevented.
[0010] Preferably, one end of a support rod is also fixed on the support shaft, and the other end of the support rod is fixed to the blade by bolts. Through the action of the support rod, secondary support of the blade can be achieved, ensuring the stability of the blade and preventing blade vibration.
[0011] Preferably, the movable frame is also equipped with ball bearings, which can roll in contact with the outer wall of the eccentric ring. The movable frame is also fixed with a brush, which can slide in contact with the eccentric ring. Through the rolling action of the ball bearings, the eccentric ring can be limited, avoiding the polarization phenomenon of the eccentric ring. In addition, the cleaning action of the brush can ensure the cleanliness of the eccentric ring.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding rod is vertically fixed to the upper end of the movable frame, and the sliding rod passes through the box body and can slide up and down. When the movable frame is moved by force, the sliding guide effect of the sliding rod can ensure the stability of the movable frame movement.
[0013] Preferably, one end of a spring is fixed on the movable frame, and the other end of the spring is fixed inside the box. Through the elastic action of the spring, it can be ensured that the brush is always in close contact with the eccentric ring, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the eccentric ring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the special cutting blade oil tank for the combing machine adopts a multi-point support structure and the function of reinforcing ribs, which can realize the fixing function of the cutting rod and the blade, effectively ensure the stability of the cutting rod and the blade, and avoid the shaking phenomenon of the cutting rod and the blade when swinging at high speed, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device;
[0015] The combing machine features a dedicated cutting blade oil tank with a movable frame. When the eccentric ring rotates at high speed, the movable frame and ball bearings guide and limit the eccentric ring, preventing it from becoming polarized. Combined with the action of the brush and spring, it can clean foreign objects from the surface of the eccentric ring, ensuring the normal operation of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the device of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable frame of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Eccentric shaft; 3. Pulley; 4. Eccentric ring; 5. Swing arm; 6. Tool holder; 7. Drag angle; 8. Support shaft; 801. Support rod; 9. Blade; 10. Movable frame; 1001. Ball bearing; 1002. Brush; 11. Slide rod; 12. Spring. Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a special oil tank for a combing machine's cutting blade, including a housing 1, an eccentric shaft 2 installed on the housing 1, a pulley 3 fixed to the left end of the eccentric shaft 2, the pulley 3 being located outside the housing 1 and connected to an external drive mechanism, the right end of the eccentric shaft 2 being fixed to an eccentric ring 4, the eccentric ring 4 being located inside the housing 1; it also includes: a swing arm 5 installed inside the housing 1, the swing arm 5 being connected to one end of a blade rod 6, the other end of the blade rod 6 being connected to a drag angle 7, support shafts 8 being symmetrically fixed on the blade rod 6, and blades 9 being installed on the support shafts 8 by bolts; and a movable frame 10 located inside the housing 1, the movable frame 10 being located outside the eccentric ring 4.
[0022] The eccentric shaft 2 is located above the swing arm 5, and both the eccentric shaft 2 and the swing arm 5 are connected to the housing 1 by bearings. The swing arm 5 and the eccentric ring 4 are also connected by bearings. The tool bar 6 is connected to the swing arm 5 and the drag angle 7 by threads and locking sleeves. The tool bar 6 can swing at the connection point between the swing arm 5 and the drag angle 7. A reinforcing rib is also fixed to the lower end face of the tool bar 6. One end of the support rod 801 is also fixed on the support shaft 8, and the other end of the support rod 801 is fixed to the blade 9 by bolts.
[0023] When using the special oil tank for the combing machine's cutting blade, such as Figure 1As shown, the external drive mechanism drives the pulley 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the eccentric shaft 2 and the eccentric ring 4 to reciprocate. The eccentric ring 4 drives the swing arm 5 to swing back and forth, which in turn drives the cutter bar 6 and the blade 9 to swing back and forth, thus realizing the comb cutting operation (the above working principle is the working principle of the existing cutter oil tank, so it will not be described in detail). When the cutter bar 6 and the blade 9 swing back and forth at high speed, the stability of the cutter bar 6 and the blade 9 can be ensured by the support of the reinforcing rib and the support rod 801, so as to avoid the cutter bar 6 and the blade 9 from shaking or deforming.
[0024] The movable frame 10 is also equipped with a ball bearing 1001, which can roll in contact with the outer wall of the eccentric ring 4. A brush 1002 is also fixed on the movable frame 10, which can slide in contact with the eccentric ring 4. A slide rod 11 is also vertically fixed at the upper end of the movable frame 10, and the slide rod 11 passes through the box 1 and can slide up and down. One end of a spring 12 is also fixed on the movable frame 10, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixed inside the box 1.
[0025] When the device is working, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, when the eccentric ring 4 rotates, the rolling action of the ball bearing 1001 ensures the normal rotation of the eccentric ring 4. In conjunction with the action of the movable frame 10, the eccentric ring 4 can be limited to avoid polarization. When the eccentric ring 4 rotates, the action of the spring 12 can make the brush 1002 in close contact with the eccentric ring 4, thereby cleaning foreign objects from the surface of the brush 1002 and the eccentric ring 4, ensuring the surface of the eccentric ring 4 is clean, preventing foreign objects from causing the device to jam, and thus extending the service life of the device. This is the working principle of the special cutting blade oil tank of the combing machine.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A special oil tank for combing machine cutting blade, including a housing (1), an eccentric shaft (2) is installed on the housing (1), a pulley (3) is fixed at the left end of the eccentric shaft (2), the pulley (3) is located outside the housing (1) and connected to an external drive mechanism, the right end of the eccentric shaft (2) is fixed to an eccentric ring (4), and the eccentric ring (4) is located inside the housing (1); Its features are, Also includes: A swing arm (5) is installed inside the housing (1). The swing arm (5) is connected to one end of the knife bar (6), and the other end of the knife bar (6) is connected to the drag angle (7). Support shafts (8) are symmetrically fixed on the knife bar (6), and blades (9) are installed on the support shafts (8) by bolts. The movable frame (10) is located inside the housing (1) and is located outside the eccentric ring (4).
2. The special cutting blade oil tank for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric shaft (2) is located above the swing arm (5), and both the eccentric shaft (2) and the swing arm (5) are connected to the housing (1) by bearings, and the swing arm (5) and the eccentric ring (4) are also connected by bearings.
3. The special cutting blade oil tank for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool bar (6) is connected to the swing arm (5) and the drag angle (7) by threads and locking sleeves. The tool bar (6) can swing at the connection point of the swing arm (5) and the drag angle (7). The lower end face of the tool bar (6) is also fixed with reinforcing ribs.
4. The special cutting blade oil tank for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a support rod (801) is also fixed on the support shaft (8), and the other end of the support rod (801) is fixed to the blade (9) by bolts.
5. The special cutting blade oil tank for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (10) is also equipped with a ball bearing (1001), and the ball bearing (1001) can roll in contact with the outer wall of the eccentric ring (4). The movable frame (10) is also fixed with a brush (1002), and the brush (1002) can slide in contact with the eccentric ring (4).
6. The special cutting blade oil tank for a carding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable frame (10) is also vertically fixed with a sliding rod (11), and the sliding rod (11) passes through the box (1) and can slide up and down.
7. The special cutting blade oil tank for a carding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of a spring (12) is fixed on the movable frame (10), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixed inside the box (1).