Water level control device of fire-fighting water intake well

By designing a control component consisting of a float and a linkage rod system in the fire water intake well, the opening and closing of the sealing plate is automatically adjusted, solving the problem that existing liquid level control valves cannot meet the water intake needs of fire trucks, and achieving stable water level control for fire water tanks and fire truck water intakes.

CN223824257UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SUZHOU HUAZAO ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520098467.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing level control valves cannot effectively control the water intake between fire water tanks and fire trucks, especially due to the working pressure requirements and pipe diameter limitations of float valves, which makes it impossible to meet the continuous water intake needs of fire trucks.

Method used

A control assembly including a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate was designed. Using a float and linkage system, the opening and closing of the sealing plate is automatically adjusted when the water level changes, so as to ensure water level control between the fire water tank and the fire truck water intake. Automatic sealing and opening are achieved through buoyancy and water pressure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable water level control between the fire water tank and the fire truck water intake, ensuring continuous water intake for the fire truck. It solves the problems of pipe diameter and pressure limitations in existing technologies, and has a simple structure and stable operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water level control device of a fire-fighting water intake well, and relates to the technical field of fire-fighting water intake wells, the water level control device of the fire-fighting water intake well comprises a control assembly, a water intake well is arranged outside the control assembly, the control assembly comprises a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate, according to the scheme, the problems that an existing control valve used for liquid level control mainly comprises a liquid level control valve and a floating ball valve, the working pressure of the liquid level control valve needs to be larger than 2 m, and the working pressure of the floating ball valve needs to be larger than 2 m are solved. A liquid level control valve cannot be used for achieving liquid level control between a fire pool and a water intake of a fire fighting truck, the maximum caliber of a common floating ball valve is DN100, the pipe diameter of a communicating pipe of the water intake of the fire fighting truck is DN350 generally, liquid level control cannot be achieved through the common floating ball valve, and the fire pool and the water intake of the fire fighting truck need to be communicated at the bottom of the fire pool. And a floating ball valve and a liquid level control valve cannot be arranged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire water well technical field, concretely to water level control device of fire water well. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fire water well is one of fire facilities, mainly serves fire pool, is used for storing outdoor fire water or supplies fire engine to take water;

[0003] For example, the authorized patent of China with the announcement number CN216766067U (a fire pool water well structure): including ground, the ground is equipped with basement roof below, the central part of basement is equipped with water well shaft, and water well shaft penetrates basement roof, the symmetric water well shaft is equipped with middle embedded part on the basement roof, the bottom end of water well shaft is equipped with bottom embedded part, the bottom end of bottom embedded part is equipped with basement bottom plate, the bottom of bottom embedded part is equipped with fire pool communication pipe, the outside of water well shaft is equipped with brick masonry protection layer, the top end of water well shaft is equipped with fixedly connected well lid and anti-falling device, the middle embedded part of water well shaft includes ring one, and the ring one is steel material, and the ring one is symmetric design mode. The utility model solves the problem of structural safety hazard caused by integrated steel cylinder water well when penetrating basement roof, and solves the problem of water leakage caused by the joint between well shaft and basement roof.

[0004] However, the existing control valve for liquid level control mainly has liquid level control valve and float ball valve, the working pressure of liquid level control valve needs to be greater than 2m, liquid level control cannot be realized by using liquid level control valve between fire pool and fire engine water inlet, the diameter of ordinary float ball valve is only DN100 at most, the pipe diameter of fire engine water inlet communication pipe is generally DN350, ordinary float ball valve cannot be used to realize liquid level control, the fire pool and fire engine water inlet need to be connected at the bottom of fire pool, and float ball valve and liquid level control valve cannot be arranged; therefore, the existing demand is not met, and for this, the utility model provides a water level control device of fire water well. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model is aimed at providing a water level control device of fire water well, to solve the problem that the existing control valve for liquid level control mainly has liquid level control valve and float ball valve, the working pressure of liquid level control valve needs to be greater than 2m, liquid level control cannot be realized by using liquid level control valve between fire pool and fire engine water inlet, the diameter of ordinary float ball valve is only DN100 at most, the pipe diameter of fire engine water inlet communication pipe is generally DN350, ordinary float ball valve cannot be used to realize liquid level control, the fire pool and fire engine water inlet need to be connected at the bottom of fire pool, and float ball valve and liquid level control valve cannot be arranged.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water level control device of fire water well, include: control assembly, the outside of control assembly is provided with water well, control assembly includes first sealing plate and second sealing plate, the upper end of second sealing plate is provided with linkage rod, one end of linkage rod is provided with float control connector, the upper end of float control connector is provided with float connecting rod, one end of float connecting rod is provided with float.

[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the first sealing plate is provided with an embedded groove, and the embedded groove is embedded with a rubber sealing ring.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the linkage rod is provided with a rod seat, and the linkage rod is fixed with the second sealing plate through the outer thread of the rod seat.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the second sealing plate is provided with a sealing flange, and the sealing flange is welded and fixed with the second sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the first sealing plate is provided with a communication pipe, and one end of the communication pipe is located in the water well, the other end of the communication pipe is provided with a fire water pool, and the inside of the water well is communicated with the inside of the fire water pool through the communication pipe, and the connection between the communication pipe and the linkage rod is provided with a linkage mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the top end surface of the water well is provided with a wellhead, and the upper end of the wellhead is provided with a well lid.

[0012] Preferably, the water well is buried underground, and the wellhead is located on the ground, and the lower half of the fire water pool is also buried underground.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] (1), the utility model discloses a first sealing plate is provided at the lower end of the communicating pipe, a second sealing plate is provided at the lower end of the first sealing plate, when the water level of the water well is full, the float ball is vertically moved up by buoyancy, that is, the float ball is half submerged, the buoyancy of the float ball pulls the second sealing plate up through the float ball connecting rod and the connecting rod, and the second sealing plate contacts the lower surface of the first sealing plate, so that sealing is realized, when the fire truck takes water, the water level of the water inlet drops, the buoyancy of the float ball decreases, and the water level of the fire pool is higher than the water level of the water inlet of the fire truck, under the joint action of water pressure and the gravity of the second sealing plate, the second sealing plate drops, the communicating pipe is opened, the fire pool replenishes water to the water inlet of the fire truck, and the requirement of continuous water taking of the fire truck is satisfied, in the process that the water level of the water inlet rises, the float ball can provide continuously increasing pulling force to guarantee the sealing effect of the sealing plate, and in the process that the water level drops, the force that the sealing plate is opened can be continuously improved, the stable operation of the device is ensured, the water level control of the water inlet of the fire truck can be realized, the fire truck water inlet of the semi-underground fire pool can be set, the structure is simple and convenient, the problems that the existing control valve for liquid level control mainly includes a liquid level control valve and a float ball valve, the working pressure of the liquid level control valve needs to be greater than 2m, the liquid level control valve cannot be used to realize liquid level control between the fire pool and the water inlet of the fire truck, the diameter of the ordinary float ball valve is only DN100 at most, the pipe diameter of the communicating pipe of the water inlet of the fire truck is generally DN350, the ordinary float ball valve cannot be used to realize liquid level control, and the fire pool and the water inlet of the fire truck need to be communicated at the bottom of the fire pool, so the float ball valve and the liquid level control valve cannot be arranged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the highest water level overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the lowest water level overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the control assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the second sealing plate upper surface plan view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, control assembly;2, second sealing plate;3, rubber sealing ring;4, connecting rod;5, float ball control joint;6, float ball connecting rod;7, float ball;8, connecting mechanism;9, communicating pipe;10, water well;11, fire pool;12, embedded groove;13, wellhead;14, well lid;15, rod base;16, sealing flange;17, first sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well, comprising: a control component 1, an intake well 10 externally disposed on the control component 1, the control component 1 including a first sealing plate 17 and a second sealing plate 2, a connecting rod 4 disposed at the upper end of the second sealing plate 2, a float control connector 5 disposed at one end of the connecting rod 4, a float connecting rod 6 disposed at the upper end of the float control connector 5, a float 7 disposed at one end of the float connecting rod 6, and a rod seat 15 disposed at the other end of the connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 passes through the rod seat 15. The external screws are fixed to the second sealing plate 2. A connecting pipe 9 is provided at the upper end of the first sealing plate 17, and one end of the connecting pipe 9 is located inside the water intake well 10. The other end of the connecting pipe 9 is provided to the fire water tank 11, and the interior of the water intake well 10 is connected to the interior of the fire water tank 11 through the connecting pipe 9. A linkage mechanism 8 is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe 9 and the linkage rod 4. The water intake well 10 is buried underground, and the wellhead 13 is located above ground. The lower half of the fire water tank 11 is also buried underground. When the water intake well 10 is full, the buoyancy drives the float 7. The float moves vertically upwards, meaning the float 7 is half-submerged. The buoyancy of the float 7, through the float connecting rod 6 and the linkage rod 4, pulls the second sealing plate 2 upwards, bringing it into contact with the lower surface of the first sealing plate 17, thus achieving a seal and preventing the fire water tank 11 from replenishing water to the fire truck's intake. The size of the float 7 is required so that its buoyancy in the half-submerged state is greater than the total weight of the float connecting rod 6, the linkage rod 4, and the second sealing plate 2, and the water pressure generated on the second sealing plate 2 due to the water level difference between the fire water tank 11 and the fire truck's intake, to ensure that the water level... When the temperature rises, it provides greater buoyancy to tighten the second sealing plate 2 to achieve a seal. When the fire truck takes water, the buoyancy of the float 7 decreases due to the drop in the water level at the water intake. Since the water level in the fire water tank 11 is higher than the water level at the fire truck water intake, the second sealing plate 2 drops under the combined action of water pressure and the gravity of the second sealing plate 2, opening the connecting pipe 9. The fire water tank 11 replenishes water to the fire truck water intake, meeting the requirement of continuous water intake for the fire truck. This enables water level control at the fire truck water intake, making it possible to install a fire truck water intake in the semi-underground fire water tank 11.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , 3 The lower surface of the first sealing plate 17 is provided with an embedded groove 12, and a rubber sealing ring 3 is embedded inside the embedded groove 12. When the second sealing plate 2 moves upward and contacts the lower surface of the first sealing plate 17, the connection sealing performance is improved by the rubber sealing ring 3.

[0023] Please seeFigure 1 , 4 The outer wall of the second sealing plate 2 is provided with a sealing flange 16, and the sealing flange 16 is welded and fixed to the second sealing plate 2, which improves the sealing range of the second sealing plate 2 and also facilitates the external fasteners of the second sealing plate 2 to maintain a continuous sealing state with the first sealing plate 17. The fasteners can be fixed according to actual needs, which improves flexibility.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 The top surface of the water intake well 10 is provided with a well opening 13, and a well cover 14 is provided at the upper end of the well opening 13 to seal and protect the water intake well 10.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well, comprising a control component (1), wherein a water intake well (10) is disposed outside the control component (1), characterized in that: The control component (1) includes a first sealing plate (17) and a second sealing plate (2). A linkage rod (4) is provided at the upper end of the second sealing plate (2). A float control connector (5) is provided at one end of the linkage rod (4). A float connecting rod (6) is provided at the upper end of the float control connector (5). A float (7) is provided at one end of the float connecting rod (6).

2. The water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first sealing plate (17) is provided with an inner groove (12), and a rubber sealing ring (3) is embedded inside the inner groove (12).

3. The water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting rod (4) is provided with a rod seat (15), and the connecting rod (4) is fixed to the second sealing plate (2) by external screws of the rod seat (15).

4. The water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second sealing plate (2) is provided with a sealing flange (16), and the sealing flange (16) is welded and fixed to the second sealing plate (2).

5. The water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first sealing plate (17) is provided with a connecting pipe (9), and one end of the connecting pipe (9) is located inside the water intake well (10). The other end of the connecting pipe (9) is provided with a fire water tank (11), and the interior of the water intake well (10) is connected to the interior of the fire water tank (11) through the connecting pipe (9). A linkage mechanism (8) is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe (9) and the linkage rod (4).

6. The water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the water intake well (10) is provided with a wellhead (13), and the upper end of the wellhead (13) is provided with a well cover (14).

7. The water level control device for a fire-fighting water intake well according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water intake well (10) is buried underground, and the wellhead (13) is located above ground. The lower half of the fire water tank (11) is also buried underground.