Protective ceiling
By designing lifting and angle adjustment functions for the protective canopy, the safety hazards of existing protective canopies and the problem of unused rainwater have been solved, thus improving both safety and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520247723.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective sheds pose safety hazards and do not recycle rainwater, failing to meet the requirements of green and environmentally friendly construction.
A protective canopy was designed, comprising a resting base assembly, a fixing rod, a lifting rod, an adjustable inclined baffle assembly, a discharge plate, a protective plate, and a water tank. By adjusting the lifting and angle of the inclined baffle assembly, it can effectively block falling objects and rainwater, and collect rainwater in the water tank for reuse.
It improves construction safety, reduces the risk of falling objects causing injury, and enables rainwater recycling and reuse, which aligns with the concept of green and environmentally friendly construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223824659U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field especially relates to a protective ceiling. BACKGROUND
[0002] On the construction site, for ground operations such as steel bar binding, welding, etc., a protective ceiling is often set up to provide protection for construction personnel, to shield from sunlight, wind and rain, falling objects, etc. For example, the utility model discloses a protective shed for building engineering in Chinese utility model patent CN217175954U, which comprises a protective ceiling, support columns are hingedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the protective ceiling, adjusting sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the support columns, adjusting buckles are arranged on one side of the adjusting sleeves, return springs are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the adjusting buckles and correspond to the outer sides of the adjusting sleeves, limit teeth are bolted on one side of the support columns and are adapted to the adjusting buckles, supports are hingedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the protective ceiling, a vertical rod is bolted at the center of the inner wall of the protective ceiling, sliding sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the vertical rod, the other end of the support corresponds to the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and a threaded plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve.
[0003] Although the protective shed can shield falling objects, the falling objects will slide down the slope of the protective shed, and there is still a certain safety hazard when in use. At the same time, after the rain falls on the protective shed, it will drip down the slope to the ground, without recycling the rainwater, which wastes water resources and does not conform to the concept of green and environmentally-friendly construction. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a protective ceiling that can solve the problems of certain safety hazards and non-recycling of rainwater in the prior art. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a protective ceiling that can solve the problems of certain safety hazards and non-recycling of rainwater in the prior art.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] A protective ceiling comprises a rest base assembly, a fixed rod, a lifting rod, a lifting control assembly, an adjusting inclined baffle assembly, a discharge plate, a protection plate and a water tank; a pair of rest base assemblies are arranged in parallel on the ground, and each group of rest base assemblies is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the lifting rod is movably sleeved on the fixed rod through the lifting control assembly; the adjusting inclined baffle assembly with a slope structure is installed on the top of the pair of lifting rods and is adjustably arranged above the pair of rest base assemblies; a pair of discharge plates are horizontally connected to the two sides of the lower end of the adjusting inclined baffle assembly, and the protection plate is protrusively arranged at the edge of the discharge plate that is not connected with the adjusting inclined baffle assembly; the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the discharge plate, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the discharge plate in a spaced manner and are communicated with the water tank.
[0007] Each of the rest base assemblies comprises a base plate, support legs and a rest plate; the base plate is in a long rectangular plate structure, a plurality of support legs are respectively and spacedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, so that the base plate is horizontally erected on the bottom surface through the plurality of support legs; the rest plate is installed at the side end edge of the base plate inside the protective roof, and a fixing rod is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the base plate.
[0008] The lifting control assembly comprises a rocker, a first bevel gear, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear and a threaded rod; the first bevel gear is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixing rod, the second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the taper tooth surface of the second bevel gear is in meshing transmission connection with the taper tooth surface of the first bevel gear; the lower end of the transmission rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod, the upper end of the transmission rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod; the inner wall of the lifting rod is provided with an internal thread, the upper part of the threaded rod is located in the lifting rod, so that the lifting rod and the threaded rod are in threaded rotation connection; the rocker is located outside the fixing rod, one end of the rocker penetrates through the fixing rod and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear.
[0009] The adjusting inclined baffle assembly comprises a fixed plate, extension plates, an angle adjusting mechanism and inclined baffles; the fixed plate is fixedly installed at the top of the pair of lifting rods, the length direction of the fixed plate, the axial direction of the lifting rods and the length direction of the base plate are perpendicularly arranged two by two; one side end of the pair of extension plates is movably inserted into the two side ends of the fixed plate respectively, and the other side end of the pair of extension plates is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the pair of inclined baffles respectively; the upper ends of the pair of inclined baffles are rotatably connected through the angle adjusting mechanism, and the lower ends of the pair of inclined baffles are connected to the blanking plates respectively.
[0010] The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a control rotating rod, driven gears, a driving gear, a servo motor and a buffer inclined baffle; the rotating shaft is embedded in the upper end of the pair of inclined baffles respectively, and the driven gears are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the buffer inclined baffle is arranged above the pair of inclined baffles, the control rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the buffer inclined baffle, the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the control rotating rod and is in meshing transmission connection between the pair of driven gears; the servo motor is installed on the buffer inclined baffle, and the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the control rotating rod.
[0011] The buffer inclined baffle comprises fixed inclined plates, contraction inclined plates, damping springs, a connecting rod and a fixed block; the lower ends of the pair of fixed inclined plates are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the pair of inclined baffles respectively, the lower ends of the pair of contraction inclined plates are movably inserted into the upper ends of the pair of fixed inclined plates respectively, and the upper ends of the pair of contraction inclined plates are rotatably connected to the two side ends of the fixed block respectively; the upper end of the connecting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block, and the lower end of the connecting rod is movably sleeved with the control rotating rod through a sleeve; a plurality of damping springs are spacedly arranged between the fixed inclined plates and the inclined baffles and between the contraction inclined plates and the inclined baffles.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a protection roof, which is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a rest plate, a fixed rod, a lifting rod, a rocker, a first bevel gear, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a fixed plate, an extension plate, an inclined baffle, a fixed inclined plate, a contraction inclined plate, a damping spring, a rotating shaft, a control rotating rod, a connecting rod, a fixed block, a driven gear, a driving gear and a servo motor.
[0014] 2、The utility model discloses a protection roof, which is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a rest plate, a fixed rod, a lifting rod, a rocker, a first bevel gear, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a fixed plate, an extension plate, an inclined baffle, a fixed inclined plate, a contraction inclined plate, a damping spring, a rotating shaft, a control rotating rod, a connecting rod, a fixed block, a driven gear, a driving gear and a servo motor.
[0015] 3、The utility model discloses a protection roof, which is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a rest plate, a fixed rod, a lifting rod, a rocker, a first bevel gear, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a fixed plate, an extension plate, an inclined baffle, a fixed inclined plate, a contraction inclined plate, a damping spring, a rotating shaft, a control rotating rod, a connecting rod, a fixed block, a driven gear, a driving gear and a servo motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the protection roof of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the protection roof of the utility model. Figure 1 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of A in the structure schematic diagram of the protection roof of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the main view cross section of the protection roof of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of B in the main view cross section of the protection roof of the utility model. Figure 3
[0020] In the drawing, 1 is a bottom plate, 2 is a supporting leg, 3 is a rest plate, 4 is a fixed rod, 5 is a lifting rod, 6 is a rocker, 7 is a first bevel gear, 8 is a transmission rod, 9 is a second bevel gear, 10 is a threaded rod, 11 is a fixed plate, 12 is an extension plate, 13 is an inclined baffle, 14 is a fixed inclined plate, 15 is a contraction inclined plate, 16 is a damping spring, 17 is a rotating shaft, 18 is a control rotating rod, 19 is a connecting rod, 20 is a fixed block, 21 is a driven gear, 22 is a driving gear, 23 is a servo motor, 24 is a discharging plate, 25 is a water outlet, 26 is a protection plate, and 27 is a water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 3 A protective roof, comprising a rest base assembly, a fixed rod 4, a lifting rod 5, a lifting control assembly, an adjusting inclined baffle assembly, a discharge plate 24, a protection plate 26 and a water tank 27; a pair of rest base assemblies are arranged on the ground in parallel with each other, and each group of rest base assemblies is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 4, and the lifting rod 5 is telescopically connected with the fixed rod 4 in a lifting manner through the lifting control assembly; the adjusting inclined baffle assembly with a slope structure is installed at the top of the pair of lifting rods 5 and is adjustably arranged above the pair of rest base assemblies; a pair of discharge plates 24 are horizontally connected at the two sides of the lower end of the adjusting inclined baffle assembly, and the protection plate 26 is protrusively arranged at the edge of the discharge plate 24 which is not connected with the adjusting inclined baffle assembly; the water tank 27 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge plate 24, and a plurality of water outlets 25 are formed in the discharge plate 24 in a spaced manner and are communicated with the water tank 27.
[0023] The rest base assembly is erected on the ground and is used for providing safety guarantee for the stable arrangement of the whole protective roof. The lifting rod 5 can be lifted or lowered relative to the fixed rod 4 under the control of the lifting control assembly, so as to realize the lifting function of the adjusting inclined baffle assembly and adapt to the shielding requirements of different heights.
[0024] The adjusting inclined baffle assembly has the protection function of shielding sunlight, wind and rain and falling objects for construction personnel, and can adjust the slope angle of the slope structure according to the actual use requirements, so as to improve the effects of sun-shading, ventilation and the like. Since the slope structure is easy to make the falling objects and rainwater slide along the slope surface to the ground, the falling objects and rainwater are received by the discharge plate 24 which is horizontally connected at the two sides of the lower end of the adjusting inclined baffle assembly, and the protection plate 26 which is protrusively arranged can further shield the falling objects and rainwater, so as to avoid the falling objects and rainwater from falling to the ground, thereby eliminating the accidents of hurting people caused by the falling objects, and the rainwater can fall into the water tank 27 through the water outlet 25, so as to facilitate the recycling and reuse of the rainwater.
[0025] Preferably, the aperture of the water outlet 25 can be adaptively set according to the on-site environment, so as to reduce the entry of dust, leaves and other sundries into the water tank 27 through the water outlet 25 or the blockage of the water outlet 25. A filter screen can also be arranged in the water outlet 25, which is used for filtering the sundries, so that the rainwater collected in the water tank 27 is relatively clean and can be used for spraying dust reduction, vehicle washing and the like at the construction site, thereby reducing the consumption of water resources and meeting the green and environmentally-friendly construction concept.
[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 1Each of the rest base assemblies comprises a base plate 1, support legs 2 and a rest plate 3; the base plate 1 is in a long strip-shaped rectangular plate structure, a plurality of support legs 2 are respectively and spacedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, so that the base plate 1 is horizontally erected on the bottom surface through the plurality of support legs 2; the rest plate 3 is installed at the side end edge of the base plate 1 inside the protective roof, and a fixing rod 4 is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the base plate 1.
[0027] Preferably, the base plate 1 can adopt a long strip-shaped structure, three support legs 2 can be equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the support legs 2 can be made of vertical square steel pipes and horizontal steel plates by welding, so that the contact area with the ground is large, and the stability of the bottom of the entire protective roof is improved; the number and arrangement spacing of the support legs 2 can also be adaptively increased or decreased according to actual bearing requirements.
[0028] Preferably, the length of the rest plate 3 can be consistent with the length of the base plate 1, so as to provide a rest platform for the construction personnel to sit or lie, and improve the construction comfort.
[0029] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The lifting control assembly comprises a rocker 6, a first bevel gear 7, a transmission rod 8, a second bevel gear 9 and a threaded rod 10; the first bevel gear 7 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixing rod 4 through a wheel shaft, the second bevel gear 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the transmission rod 8, and the bevel gear surfaces of the second bevel gear 9 and the first bevel gear 7 are in meshing transmission connection; the lower end of the transmission rod 8 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod 4 through a rotating bearing, and the upper end of the transmission rod 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 10; the inner wall of the lifting rod 5 is provided with an internal thread, and the upper part of the threaded rod 10 is located in the lifting rod 5, so that the lifting rod 5 and the threaded rod 10 are in threaded rotation connection; the rocker 6 is located outside the fixing rod 4, and one end of the rocker 6 penetrates through the fixing rod 4 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 7.
[0030] Preferably, the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 9 can adopt 45° bevel gears, which can convert the rotating force of the horizontally arranged rocker 6 into the rotating force of the vertically arranged transmission rod 8 with the axis thereof as the axis through gear meshing transmission, so as to make the transmission rod 8 drive the threaded rod 10 to synchronously rotate, and then make the threaded rod 10 drive the lifting rod 5 to do linear motion along the axis of the threaded rod 10 under the threaded transmission. The different directions of rotation of the rocker 6 driving the first bevel gear 7 can realize the linear upward and downward motion of the lifting rod 5, so as to realize the lifting control of the adjusting baffle assembly.
[0031] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 and the accompanying drawings Figure 3The adjusting inclined baffle assembly comprises a fixed plate 11, an extension plate 12, an angle adjusting mechanism and an inclined baffle 13. The fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of a pair of lifting rods 5, and the length direction of the fixed plate 11, the axial direction of the lifting rods 5 and the length direction of the bottom plate 1 are perpendicular to each other. The side ends of a pair of extension plates 12 are movably inserted into the two side ends of the fixed plate 11, and the other side ends of the pair of extension plates 12 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the bottom of a pair of inclined baffles 13 through a rotating shaft hinge. The upper ends of the pair of inclined baffles 13 are rotatably connected through the angle adjusting mechanism, and the lower ends of the pair of inclined baffles 13 are connected to the blanking plate 24.
[0032] The angle adjusting mechanism is used for controlling the synchronous overturning of the pair of inclined baffles 13 upward or downward, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the slope structure through the overturning of the pair of inclined baffles 13. When the inclined baffles 13 are overturned, the inclined baffles 13 and the extension plates 12 are relatively rotated through the rotating shaft hinge, so that the extension plates 12 can keep the horizontal state and adapt to the angle change of the inclined baffles 13 through the horizontal movement.
[0033] After the angle adjustment of the inclined baffles 13 is completed, the blanking plate 24 is installed at the lower end edge of the inclined baffles 13, and the blanking plate 24 is kept in the horizontal state, so as to facilitate the receiving of the falling objects and rainwater.
[0034] Preferably, the fixed plate 11 can be made of a hard plastic plate, and the extension plate 12 can be made of a hollow structure of a hard plastic plate, and the height of the hollow structure is slightly greater than the thickness of the fixed plate 11, so that the extension plate 12 can be inserted into the fixed plate 11 and move horizontally relative to the fixed plate 11.
[0035] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 and the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 17, a control rotating rod 18, a driven gear 21, a driving gear 22, a servo motor 23 and a buffer inclined baffle. The upper ends of the pair of inclined baffles 13 are respectively embedded with the rotating shaft 17, and the driven gear 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 17. The buffer inclined baffle is arranged above the pair of inclined baffles 13, the control rotating rod 18 is installed at the bottom of the buffer inclined baffle, the driving gear 22 is coaxially and fixedly connected on the control rotating rod 18 and is in meshing transmission connection between the pair of driven gears 21. The servo motor 23 is installed on the buffer inclined baffle through a motor protection box, and the output shaft of the servo motor 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the control rotating rod 18.
[0036] Preferably, the length of the rotating shaft 17 is slightly smaller than the length of the inclined baffle 13, and a notch is arranged in the upper end of the inclined baffle 13 for embedding the rotating shaft 17, and the driven gear 21 can be arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 17. The length of the control rotating rod 18 can be consistent with the length of the rotating shaft 17, and the driving gear 22 can be arranged in the middle of the control rotating rod 18, and a pair of driven gears 21 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving gear 22, so that the rotation of the driving gear 22 synchronously drives the rotation of the pair of driven gears 21, and the pair of driven gears 21 drives the pair of inclined baffles 13 to synchronously turn upward or downward around the rotating shaft 17.
[0037] The servo motor 23 can be installed on the buffer inclined baffle and beside the end of the control rotating rod 18 through the motor protection box, and the servo motor 23 drives the control rotating rod 18 to synchronously rotate through the output shaft. Preferably, the servo motor 23 can adopt the bidirectional rotating motor of the prior art, so that the control rotating rod 18 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate forward or reversely, thereby realizing the upward or downward turning function of the pair of inclined baffles 13.
[0038] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 and the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the buffer inclined baffle comprises a fixed inclined plate 14, a contraction inclined plate 15, a damping spring 16, a connecting rod 19 and a fixed block 20; the lower ends of the pair of fixed inclined plates 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the lower ends of the pair of inclined baffles 13 through rotating shaft hinges, the lower ends of the pair of contraction inclined plates 15 are respectively movably inserted into the upper ends of the pair of fixed inclined plates 14, and the upper ends of the pair of contraction inclined plates 15 are respectively rotatably connected with the two side ends of the fixed block 20 through rotating shaft hinges; the upper end of the connecting rod 19 is vertically fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block 20, and the lower end of the connecting rod 19 is movably sleeved with the control rotating rod 18 through a sleeve; and the damping springs 16 are respectively and intervally arranged between the fixed inclined plate 14 and the inclined baffle 13 and between the contraction inclined plate 15 and the inclined baffle 13.
[0039] Preferably, the fixed inclined plate 14 and the contraction inclined plate 15 can be made of light and high-strength plate members such as aluminum alloy plates, which are used for shielding sunlight, rain and falling objects and are not easy to be deformed and damaged. The fixed inclined plate 14 and the contraction inclined plate 15 are connected in a plug-in manner and arranged above the inclined baffle 13 through the damping springs 16, when the falling objects impact the fixed inclined plate 14 and the contraction inclined plate 15, the fixed inclined plate 14 and the contraction inclined plate 15 buffer the impact force in a relative expansion and contraction manner, and the elastic force generated by the compression of the damping springs 16 is further used to buffer the impact force, thereby reducing the damage rate of the buffer inclined baffle. The number, elastic coefficient, arrangement interval and position of the damping springs 16 can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual buffering requirements.
[0040] The connecting rod 19 is sleeved on the control rotating rod 18 through a sleeve, preferably, rotating bearings are arranged in the sleeve to facilitate the rotation of the control rotating rod 18 in the sleeve without affecting the stability of the connecting rod 19 and the fixing block 20.
[0041] Please refer to the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 4 The use method and working principle of the utility model are as follows:
[0042] The protective roof is stably arranged on the ground through the six supporting legs 2 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, so that the pair of inclined baffles 13 are covered above the construction area. The height of the supporting legs 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual use requirements, so that the rest plate 3 on the bottom plate 1 can be used for the construction personnel to sit and rest.
[0043] The height of the pair of inclined baffles 3 can be adjusted according to the construction height requirement, so as to adjust the construction height below the roof and the sun-shading and ventilation effect of the roof. Specifically, the rocker 6 is manually rotated, so that the rocker 6 drives the first bevel gear 7 to synchronously rotate, the first bevel gear 7 meshes and drives the second bevel gear 9 to synchronously rotate, and the second bevel gear 9 drives the transmission rod 8 and the threaded rod 10 to synchronously rotate. Since the pair of lifting rods 5 are connected to the two ends of the fixed plate 11 and cannot rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 10 is converted into the linear motion of the lifting rod 5 along the axial direction of the threaded rod 10 under the threaded transmission, so as to realize the ascending or descending motion of the lifting rod 5 relative to the fixed rod 4, and further realize the height adjustment of the pair of inclined baffles 13.
[0044] The inclination angle of the pair of inclined baffles 3 can be adjusted according to the construction use requirement, so as to adjust the construction height below the roof and the sun-shading and ventilation effect of the roof. Specifically, the servo motor 23 is started, the servo motor 23 drives the control rotating rod 18 to rotate, the control rotating rod 18 drives the driving gear 22 to synchronously rotate and meshes and drives a pair of driven gears 21 on the two sides, the driven gears 21 drive the inclined baffles 13 to rotate upward or downward through the rotating shaft 17 as the axial direction, and the inclined baffles 13 rotate through the rotating shaft hinge relative to the extension plate 12, so that the extension plate 12 only does small amplitude expansion and contraction motion relative to the fixed plate 11 in the horizontal direction, so as to adapt to the angle change of the inclined baffles 13.
[0045] The pair of inclined baffles 12 synchronously rotate through the pair of driven gears 21, so that the pair of extension plates 12 synchronously expand and contract relative to the fixed plate 11. After the inclined baffles 13 are rotated to the position, the pair of extension plates 12 and the fixed plate 11 can be locked and fixed through a plurality of bolts and nuts, so that the pair of inclined baffles 13, the pair of extension plates 12 and the fixed plate 11 form a roof structure of a stable isosceles triangle, and the buffer inclined baffles also form a roof structure of a stable isosceles triangle on the pair of inclined baffles 13, thereby constituting a roof of a double-layer slope structure.
[0046] When the inclined baffle 13 rotates upward, the damping spring 16 is compressed, the retractable inclined plate 15 extends into the fixed inclined plate 14, the fixed inclined plate 14 rotates relative to the inclined baffle 13 through the hinge shaft, and the retractable inclined plate 15 rotates relative to the fixed block 20 through the hinge shaft to adapt to the angle change of the inclined baffle 13. Similarly, when the inclined baffle 13 rotates downward, the damping spring 16 is stretched, the retractable inclined plate 15 extends out of the fixed inclined plate 14, the fixed inclined plate 14 rotates relative to the inclined baffle 13 through the hinge shaft, and the retractable inclined plate 15 rotates relative to the fixed block 20 through the hinge shaft to adapt to the angle change of the inclined baffle 13.
[0047] When the falling object falls on the fixed inclined plate 14 and the retractable inclined plate 15, the impact force causes the fixed inclined plate 14 and the retractable inclined plate 15 to retract relative to each other, the impact force causes the damping spring 16 to be compressed, and the elastic force of the damping spring 16 and the relative retraction of the fixed inclined plate 14 and the retractable inclined plate 15 form a buffer, effectively protecting the safety of the ceiling. At the same time, the falling object slides along the fixed inclined plate 14 and the retractable inclined plate 15 to the discharge plate 24, and the horizontally arranged discharge plate 24 and the protection plate 26 arranged at the edge thereof can effectively prevent the falling object from falling to the ground, thereby avoiding the situation that the falling object injures people.
[0048] When rain falls on the discharge plate 24, the fixed inclined plate 14 and the retractable inclined plate 15, it flows into the water tank 27 through the water outlet 25 on the discharge plate 24, facilitating the collection and reuse of rainwater.
[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A protective canopy, characterized in that: The system includes a rest base assembly, a fixed rod (4), a lifting rod (5), a lifting control assembly, an adjusting inclined baffle assembly, a discharge plate (24), a protective plate (26), and a water tank (27). A pair of rest base assemblies are supported parallel to each other on the ground. Each set of rest base assemblies is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (4). The lifting rod (5) is lifted and sleeved onto the fixed rod (4) through the lifting control assembly. The inclined baffle assembly with a sloping structure is installed on the top of the pair of lifting rods (5) and is adjustablely positioned above the pair of rest base assemblies. A pair of discharge plates (24) are horizontally connected to the lower ends of the inclined baffle assembly. The protective plate (26) is protruding at the edge of the discharge plate (24) that is not connected to the inclined baffle assembly. The water tank (27) is located at the bottom of the discharge plate (24). Several drain outlets (25) are formed at intervals on the discharge plate (24) and are connected to the water tank (27).
2. The protective canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each resting base assembly includes a base plate (1), support legs (2) and a resting plate (3); the base plate (1) is a long rectangular plate structure, and several support legs (2) are installed at intervals on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), so that the base plate (1) is horizontally supported on the bottom surface by several support legs (2); the resting plate (3) is installed at the side edge of the base plate (1) inside the protective canopy, and the fixing rod (4) is vertically fixed to the middle of the top surface of the base plate (1).
3. The protective canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting control assembly includes a rocker arm (6), a first bevel gear (7), a transmission rod (8), a second bevel gear (9), and a threaded rod (10). The first bevel gear (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed rod (4), and the second bevel gear (9) is coaxially fixed to the transmission rod (8). The bevel tooth surface of the second bevel gear (9) meshes with the bevel tooth surface of the first bevel gear (7) for transmission connection. The lower end of the transmission rod (8) is rotatably set at the bottom of the fixed rod (4), and the upper end of the transmission rod (8) is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the threaded rod (10). The inner wall of the lifting rod (5) is provided with an internal thread, and the upper part of the threaded rod (10) is located inside the lifting rod (5), so that the lifting rod (5) and the threaded rod (10) are connected by a threaded rotation. The rocker arm (6) is located outside the fixed rod (4), and one end of the rocker arm (6) passes through the fixed rod (4) and is coaxially fixed to the first bevel gear (7).
4. The protective canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable inclined baffle assembly includes a fixed plate (11), an extension plate (12), an angle adjustment mechanism, and an inclined baffle (13). The fixed plate (11) is fixedly installed on the top of a pair of lifting rods (5), and the length direction of the fixed plate (11), the axial direction of the lifting rods (5), and the length direction of the base plate (1) are perpendicular to each other. One side of the pair of extension plates (12) is movably inserted into the two sides of the fixed plate (11), and the other side of the pair of extension plates (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner side of the pair of inclined baffles (13). The upper ends of the pair of inclined baffles (13) are rotatably connected through the angle adjustment mechanism, and the lower ends of the pair of inclined baffles (13) are respectively connected to the feed plate (24).
5. The protective canopy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft (17), a control lever (18), a driven gear (21), a driving gear (22), a servo motor (23), and a buffer baffle. The rotating shaft (17) is embedded in the upper end of a pair of baffles (13), and the driven gear (21) is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (17). The buffer baffle is set above the pair of baffles (13), the control lever (18) is installed at the bottom of the buffer baffle, and the driving gear (22) is coaxially fixed on the control lever (18) and meshes with the pair of driven gears (21). The servo motor (23) is installed on the buffer baffle, and the output shaft of the servo motor (23) is coaxially fixed with the control lever (18).
6. The protective canopy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer baffle includes a fixed baffle (14), a retractable baffle (15), a damping spring (16), a connecting rod (19), and a fixing block (20). The lower ends of a pair of fixed baffles (14) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of a pair of baffles (13), the lower ends of a pair of retractable baffles (15) are movably inserted into the upper ends of a pair of fixed baffles (14), and the upper ends of a pair of retractable baffles (15) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the fixing block (20). The upper end of the connecting rod (19) is vertically fixed to the bottom of the fixing block (20), and the lower end of the connecting rod (19) is movably sleeved with the control rod (18) through a sleeve. Several damping springs (16) are respectively spaced between the fixed baffles (14) and the baffles (13) and between the retractable baffles (15) and the baffles (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective shed for constructional engineering
CN217175954U