Step-by-step beam tightening clamp
By designing a step-by-step beam clamp, the stress points of the crossbeam are dispersed using structures such as load-bearing rods, right-angle bends, and clamps, thus solving the problem of component deformation caused by concentrated clamping force and achieving better stress performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520010419.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The clamping force is concentrated on the hook-shaped clamp and the movable clamp, resulting in a small contact area with the crossbeam and causing component deformation.
A step-by-step beam clamp is designed. By using a combination of a load-bearing rod, a right-angle bend, a clamping seat, and a foot plate, the stress points of the crossbeam are distributed. The angle adjustment of the movable clamping plate and the foot plate expands the clamping range, disperses lateral stress, and improves the overall stress performance.
It effectively suppressed component deformation caused by mold expansion and improved the overall stress performance of the fixture.
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Figure CN223824666U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to step by step tight technical field especially is involved in a step by step tight beam clamp. BACKGROUND
[0002] The step by step tight beam clamp is also called "step by step tight", "hook", "clamp" and "hook gun", and is a simple and practical tool used for reinforcing beams, columns and staircases in building construction, and is widely applied to the correction and reinforcement of beams, columns and staircases, and replaces the traditional iron wire binding method.
[0003] In use, the hook-shaped clamping rod and the movable clamp head are arranged in parallel to clamp the external beam in the horizontal direction, the clamping force is concentrated on the hook-shaped clamping rod and the movable clamp head, the contact area of the hook-shaped clamping rod and the movable clamp head with the external beam is fixed, and the bulging of the hook-shaped clamping rod and the movable clamp head will cause the deformation of the component. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a step by step tight beam clamp, which solves the problem that the clamping force is concentrated on the hook-shaped clamping rod and the movable clamp head, and the bulging of the hook-shaped clamping rod and the movable clamp head will cause the deformation of the component due to the small contact area with the beam.
[0005] The utility model provides a step by step tight beam clamp, which comprises:
[0006] A bearing rod, wherein the bearing rod is uniformly provided with limiting holes;
[0007] A fixed hook plate, wherein the fixed hook plate is used to disperse the stress points of the external beam;
[0008] The fixed hook plate comprises a right-angle elbow, a clamping seat and two foot plates;
[0009] One end of the right-angle elbow provided with a limiting groove is fixedly connected with the bearing rod, the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the end of the right-angle elbow away from the bearing rod, and the two foot plates are hingedly connected with the clamping seat through pins;
[0010] A movable clamp plate, wherein the movable clamp plate is used in cooperation with the foot plates to clamp the external beam.
[0011] Preferably, the movable clamp plate comprises a fixed clamp, a supporting clamp plate and a limiting piece;
[0012] The fixed clamp is slidably connected with the bearing rod, a threaded pin is arranged in the fixed clamp, the fixed clamp is connected with the limiting holes of the bearing rod through the threaded pin, the supporting clamp plate is connected with the fixed clamp through a bearing, the limiting piece is located on the outer periphery of the fixed clamp, and the limiting piece is used to constrain the deflection angle of the supporting clamp plate, so that the use position of the supporting clamp plate can be adjusted.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes a connecting pin, an arc-shaped sliding plate, and a nut;
[0014] The connecting pin is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp, the arc-shaped sliding plate is inserted into the connecting pin, the arc-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting clamp, the nut is internally threaded to the connecting pin, and the nut abuts against the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped sliding plate.
[0015] Preferably, the support clamp is provided with a clamping element;
[0016] The clamping component includes a transmission rod, a knob, and a fixed plate;
[0017] The transmission rod and the support clamp are internally threaded through the limiting hole. The fixed plate is connected to the transmission rod through a bearing. The fixed plate is embedded in the storage groove of the support clamp. The knob is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod away from the fixed plate.
[0018] Preferably, the fixing plate is processed with striped patterns to increase the surface roughness of the fixing plate.
[0019] Preferably, an expansion component is installed at the end of the support rod away from the right-angle bend, and the expansion component is used to extend the service length of the support rod;
[0020] The expansion assembly includes a splice rod, a plug plate, and bolts;
[0021] The connecting rod and the bearing rod are adapted to each other. One end of the plug plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the plug plate is inserted into the slot of the bearing rod. The plug plate is connected to the bearing rod by the bolt.
[0022] The end of the connecting rod away from the plug plate has a groove, which is adapted to the plug plate.
[0023] Preferably, the top end of the connecting rod is evenly distributed with threaded holes, and the threaded holes and the limiting holes of the bearing rod are located on the same horizontal line.
[0024] Preferably, the right-angle elbow is provided with a reinforcing rib at the corner, which increases the load-bearing capacity of the right-angle elbow.
[0025] This utility model provides a step-by-step beam clamp:
[0026] By using a combination of load-bearing rods, right-angle elbows, clamping seats, foot plates, and movable clamping plates, when clamping the external crossbeam using the movable clamping plates and foot plates, the foot plates are rotated on the pin of the clamping seat, and the two foot plates are separated by a certain angle. When the movable clamping plates move along the load-bearing rod to clamp the external crossbeam, the clamping range of the external crossbeam is expanded due to the separation of the foot plates by a certain angle, so as to disperse the lateral stress of the crossbeam, improve the overall stress performance, and effectively suppress the deformation of the component caused by the expansion of the mold. Attached Figure Description
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the right-angle elbow, the mounting base, and the foot plate in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixing clamp, threaded pin, supporting clamp, and limiting component in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving rod, knob, and fixed plate in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod, threaded hole, plug plate, and bolt in this utility model.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0034] 1-Bearing rod, 2-Fixed hook plate, 21-Right angle elbow, 22-Card seat, 23-Foot plate, 3-Modible clamping plate, 31-Fixed clamp, 311-Threaded pin, 32-Supporting clamping plate, 33-Limiting component, 331-Connecting pin, 332-Arc-shaped sliding plate, 333-Nut, 34-Abutting component, 341-Transmission rod, 342-Knob, 343-Fixed disc, 4-Expansion assembly, 41-Continuation rod, 411-Threaded hole, 42-Plug-in plate, 43-Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a step-by-step beam clamping fixture includes: a bearing rod 1 with evenly distributed limit holes on the bearing rod 1; a fixed hook plate 2, which is used to distribute the stress points of the external crossbeam; the fixed hook plate 2 includes a right-angle elbow 21, a clamping seat 22, and two foot plates 23; one end of the right-angle elbow 21 is machined with a limit groove and is fixedly connected to the bearing rod 1; the clamping seat 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the right-angle elbow 21 away from the bearing rod 1; both foot plates 23 are hinged to the clamping seat 22 by pins; and a movable clamping plate 3, which works in conjunction with the foot plates 23 to clamp the external crossbeam.
[0039] Therefore, the right-angle elbow 21 is connected to the bearing rod 1 to fix the position of the two clamps 22. When the movable clamping plate 3 is used in conjunction with the foot plate 23 to clamp the external crossbeam, the foot plate 23 is rotated on the pin of the clamping plate 22, and the two foot plates 23 are separated by a certain angle. When the movable clamping plate 3 moves along the bearing rod 1 to clamp the external crossbeam, the foot plates 23 are separated by a certain angle to disperse the side stress of the crossbeam, improve the overall stress performance, and effectively suppress the deformation of the component caused by the expansion mold.
[0040] Specifically, the bearing rod 1 is used to connect the fixed hook plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3. The right-angle elbow 21 is machined with a limiting groove that matches the bearing rod 1. There are two clamping seats 22. The clamping seats 22 are machined with raised edges to restrict the circumferential rotation of the foot plate 23. (The raised edges in the clamping seats 22 restrict the deflection angle of the foot plate 23, thereby controlling the included angle between the two foot plates 23.) The movable clamping plate 3 cooperates with the foot plate 23 to clamp the external crossbeam.
[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the movable clamping plate 3 includes a fixing clamp 31, a support clamping plate 32, and a limiting member 33. The fixing clamp 31 and the bearing rod 1 are slidably connected. The fixing clamp 31 is equipped with a threaded pin 311. The fixing clamp 31 is connected to the limiting hole of the bearing rod 1 through the threaded pin 311. The support clamping plate 32 is connected to the fixing clamp 31 through a bearing. The limiting member 33 is located on the outer periphery of the fixing clamp 31. The limiting member 33 is used to constrain the deflection angle of the support clamping plate 32 so as to adjust the use position of the support clamping plate 32.
[0042] Specifically, the rectangular through groove in the fixing clamp 31 is adapted to the outer periphery of the bearing rod 1 and the connecting rod 41, the support clamp 32 rotates on the outer periphery of the fixing clamp 31 through the bearing, and the threaded pin 311 is used to constrain the position of the fixing clamp 31.
[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the limiting component 33 includes a connecting pin 331, an arc-shaped sliding plate 332, and a nut 333. The connecting pin 331 is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp 31, the arc-shaped sliding plate 332 is inserted into the connecting pin 331, the arc-shaped sliding plate 332 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 32, the nut 333 is internally threaded to the connecting pin 331, and the nut 333 abuts against the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped sliding plate 332.
[0044] Specifically, the connecting pin 331 is threaded, and the arc-shaped slide plate 332 is machined with a groove that matches the connecting pin 331. The nut 333 is used to limit the position of the connecting pin 331 on the arc-shaped slide plate 332 in order to fix the offset angle of the support plate 32.
[0045] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4As shown, a clamping member 34 is provided in the support clamping plate 32. The clamping member 34 includes a transmission rod 341, a knob 342 and a fixing plate 343. The transmission rod 341 is internally threaded to the limiting hole of the support clamping plate 32. The fixing plate 343 is connected to the transmission rod 341 through a bearing. The fixing plate 343 is embedded in the storage groove of the support clamping plate 32. The knob 342 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 341 away from the fixing plate 343.
[0046] Specifically, the outer wall of the transmission rod 341 is threaded, the knob 342 is used to drive the transmission rod 341 to rotate, and the fixed plate 343 is machined into a disc shape. By adjusting the position of the fixed plate 343, it can clamp the recess of the outer crossbeam.
[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the fixed disk 343 is machined with striped patterns to increase the surface roughness of the fixed disk 343.
[0048] The stripes on the fixed plate 343 are used to increase the friction between the fixed plate 343 and the external crossbeam, thereby improving the stability during connection.
[0049] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, an expansion assembly 4 is installed at the end of the bearing rod 1 away from the right-angle bend 21. The expansion assembly 4 is used to extend the service length of the bearing rod 1. The expansion assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 41, a plug plate 42, and a bolt 43. The connecting rod 41 is adapted to the bearing rod 1. One end of the plug plate 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 41, and the other end of the plug plate 42 is inserted into the slot of the bearing rod 1. The plug plate 42 is connected to the bearing rod 1 by the bolt 43. A groove is provided at the end of the connecting rod 41 away from the plug plate 42, and the groove is adapted to the plug plate 42.
[0050] Specifically, the extension rod 41 and the bearing rod 1 have the same shape and can be assembled together. The bearing rod 1 has a groove that matches the plug plate 42 at the end away from the right angle bend 21. There are two bolts 43. The bolts 43 are used to connect the plug plate 42 and the bearing rod 1 together. The groove of the extension rod 41 away from the plug plate 42 is used to connect multiple extension rods 41 end to end, extending the service length of the bearing rod 1.
[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, threaded holes 411 are evenly distributed at the top of the connecting rod 41, and the threaded holes 411 and the limiting holes of the bearing rod 1 are located on the same horizontal line.
[0052] The threaded hole 411 and the limiting hole of the bearing rod 1 are both adapted to the threaded pin 311. The threaded pin 311 can be inserted into the threaded hole 411 or the limiting hole of the bearing rod 1 to restrict the position of the fixing clamp 31.
[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, a reinforcing rib is provided at the corner of the right-angle elbow 21, which increases the load-bearing capacity of the right-angle elbow 21.
[0054] The reinforcing rib is triangular in shape. The use of the reinforcing rib prevents breakage at the bend of the right-angle bend 21.
[0055] The working principle of this application is illustrated below with a preferred embodiment:
[0056] Connect the limiting groove of the right-angle elbow 21 to the bearing rod 1, then place the entire mechanism on the outer wall of the crossbeam. Rotate the foot plate 23 in the bracket 22 so that the two foot plates 23 are separated at a certain angle and fit against the side wall of the crossbeam. Move the fixing clamp 31 on the outer wall of the bearing rod 1. The fixing clamp 31 drives the support clamp 32 to fit against the crossbeam. Use the threaded pin 311 to fix the position of the fixing clamp 31 on the bearing rod 1. According to the actual installation requirements, rotate the support clamp 32 on the outer wall of the fixing clamp 31. The support clamp 32 drives the arc-shaped sliding plate 332 to move on the outer wall of the connecting pin 331. Use the nut 333 to determine the position of the connecting pin 331 in the arc-shaped sliding plate 332 to fix the support. The offset angle of the support clamp 32 is adjusted, and then the knob 342 is rotated. The knob 342 drives the transmission rod 341 to move, and the transmission rod 341 drives the fixed plate 343 to re-clamp the crossbeam. The clamping point can be finely adjusted by changing the position of the fixed plate 343. When clamping a wider crossbeam, the end of the extension rod 41 with the plug plate 42 is inserted into the slot of the bearing rod 1. The plug plate 42 and the bearing rod 1 are connected with bolts 43 to extend the service length of the bearing rod 1. When connecting two extension rods 41, another plug plate 42 needs to be connected to the groove of the extension rod 41 and fixed with bolts 43 to achieve the end-to-end connection of multiple extension rods 41.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A step-by-step beam clamp, characterized in that, include: The bearing rod (1) has locating holes evenly distributed on it; Fixed hook plate (2), the fixed hook plate (2) is used to distribute the stress points of the external crossbeam; The fixed hook plate (2) includes a right-angle elbow (21), a card seat (22) and two foot plates (23); The right-angle elbow (21) has a locating groove at one end and is fixedly connected to the bearing rod (1). The card seat (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the right-angle elbow (21) away from the bearing rod (1). Both foot plates (23) are hinged to the card seat (22) by pins. The movable clamping plate (3) is used in conjunction with the foot plate (23) to clamp the external crossbeam; The movable clamp (3) includes a fixing clamp (31), a supporting clamp (32), and a limiting component (33); The fixing clamp (31) and the bearing rod (1) are slidably connected. The fixing clamp (31) is provided with a threaded pin (311). The fixing clamp (31) is connected to the limiting hole of the bearing rod (1) through the threaded pin (311). The support clamp (32) is connected to the fixing clamp (31) through a bearing. The limiting member (33) is located on the outer periphery of the fixing clamp (31). The limiting member (33) is used to constrain the deflection angle of the support clamp (32) so as to adjust the use position of the support clamp (32).
2. The step-by-step beam clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (33) includes a connecting pin (331), an arc-shaped sliding plate (332), and a nut (333); The connecting pin (331) is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp (31), the arc-shaped sliding plate (332) is inserted into the connecting pin (331), the arc-shaped sliding plate (332) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting clamp (32), the nut (333) is internally threaded to the connecting pin (331), and the nut (333) abuts against the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped sliding plate (332).
3. The step-by-step beam clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support clamp (32) is provided with a clamping element (34); The clamping member (34) includes a transmission rod (341), a knob (342), and a fixed plate (343). The transmission rod (341) and the support clamp (32) are internally threaded through the limiting hole. The fixed plate (343) is connected to the transmission rod (341) through a bearing. The fixed plate (343) is embedded in the storage groove of the support clamp (32). The knob (342) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (341) away from the fixed plate (343).
4. The step-by-step beam clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed disk (343) is processed with striped patterns to increase the surface roughness of the fixed disk (343).
5. A step-by-step beam clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, An expansion component (4) is installed at the end of the support rod (1) away from the right-angle bend (21), and the expansion component (4) is used to extend the service length of the support rod (1); The expansion assembly (4) includes a connecting rod (41), a plug plate (42), and a bolt (43). The connecting rod (41) is adapted to the bearing rod (1), one end of the plug plate (42) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (41), and the other end of the plug plate (42) is inserted into the slot of the bearing rod (1). The plug plate (42) is connected to the bearing rod (1) by the bolt (43). The end of the connecting rod (41) away from the plug plate (42) has a groove, which is adapted to the plug plate (42).
6. A step-by-step beam clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the connecting rod (41) is evenly distributed with threaded holes (411), and the threaded holes (411) and the limiting holes of the bearing rod (1) are located on the same horizontal line.
7. The step-by-step beam clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right-angle elbow (21) is provided with a reinforcing rib at the corner, which increases the load-bearing capacity of the right-angle elbow (21).