Gear box for intelligent closestool, intelligent closestool cover and intelligent closestool

By designing an intelligent toilet gearbox that includes a drive gear, a planetary carrier, and a clutch gear, the problems of insufficient durability and reliability in existing technologies are solved. This enables stable forward and reverse operation of the lid and seat, as well as overload protection, thereby improving user experience and system safety.

CN223825558UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SHENZHEN PROTOSTELLAR TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520532124.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The gearbox system of existing smart toilets is insufficient in terms of durability and reliability. The plastic buckle structure is prone to wear, and the consistency of the friction plate structure is difficult to guarantee, resulting in a shortened stability and lifespan.

Method used

The gearbox design includes a housing, drive unit, drive gear, planetary carrier, first and second clutch gears, transmission components and output shaft. The forward and reverse operation of the flip cover and seat ring is realized through the engagement and disengagement of the first and second clutch gears, and it automatically resets in case of overload to avoid damage to internal components.

Benefits of technology

The durability and safety of the gearbox have been improved. Users can easily operate the flip cover and seat ring manually to avoid overload damage, thus improving the user experience and system reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223825558U_ABST
    Figure CN223825558U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gear box for an intelligent closestool, an intelligent closestool cover and the intelligent closestool. A driving part of the gear box is arranged on a shell; the driving gear is arranged in the shell and can be driven by a driving shaft of the driving piece to rotate. The planet carrier is rotatably arranged in the shell; the first clutch gear is rotationally arranged on the planet carrier and is meshed with the driving gear; the second clutch gear is rotationally arranged on the planet carrier and meshed with the driving gear, and the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are arranged in the circumferential direction of the driving gear in a spaced mode; the transmission assembly is arranged in the shell; the output shaft is connected with the transmission assembly and can be driven by the transmission assembly to rotate, and the output shaft is used for being connected with the turning cover and / or the seat ring so as to drive the turning cover and / or the seat ring to turn over.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent bathroom technical field, especially a gear box for intelligent closestool, intelligent closestool cover and intelligent closestool. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of integrated multiple intelligent functions bathroom equipment, one of its core components is gear box system. Gear box is mainly used to drive flap, circle and other functions in intelligent closestool, and its performance and reliability directly affect user experience.

[0003] However, there are still some technical problems in the design and application of the gear box system of the existing intelligent closestool, mainly using the following schemes:

[0004] First, ratchet connection scheme: this kind of scheme usually uses plastic buckle structure, and realizes overload protection through ratchet mechanism. However, plastic buckle structure is easy to wear in long-term use, and there are certain limitations in durability and reliability, resulting in shortening of gear box life.

[0005] Second, friction plate structure scheme: this kind of scheme realizes overload protection through the superposition of multiple layers of friction plate. However, the incoming material consistency of friction plate is relatively high, and if the friction plate quality is uneven or improperly installed, it is easy to cause failure, and the stability and consistency are difficult to guarantee.

[0006] The above information disclosed in the background of the present application is only for understanding the background of the concept of the present application, and does not indicate or imply that it contains prior art information. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a gear box for intelligent closestool, intelligent closestool cover and intelligent closestool for the above problems.

[0008] A gear box for intelligent closestool, comprising:

[0009] A housing;

[0010] A drive member provided in the housing;

[0011] A driving gear provided in the housing and capable of rotating under the driving of the driving shaft of the drive member;

[0012] A planet carrier rotatably provided in the housing;

[0013] A first clutch gear rotatably provided on the planet carrier and engaged with the driving gear;

[0014] A second clutch gear is rotationally arranged on the carrier and engaged with the driving gear, and the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are arranged in a circumferential direction of the driving gear.

[0015] A transmission assembly is arranged in the housing; and

[0016] An output shaft is connected with the transmission assembly and can rotate under the driving of the transmission assembly, and the output shaft is used to be connected with a cover and / or a seat ring to drive the cover and / or the seat ring to turn over.

[0017] When the driving member is started, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear can rotate around the outer circumferential surface of the driving gear under the driving of the driving gear, and the carrier can rotate to a first position and a second position under the driving of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear; in the first position, the second clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, and the first clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in a first rotation direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, and the second clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in a second rotation direction; the first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.

[0018] The gear box for the intelligent toilet can achieve the following beneficial effects: when the driving member is started, in the first position, the second clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, and the first clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in a first rotation direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, and the second clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in a second rotation direction. Through the disengagement of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear, the gear box can drive the output shaft to rotate in the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction, so as to realize the forward and reverse rotation of the cover and / or the seat ring, and meet the opening and closing requirements of the intelligent toilet cover.

[0019] In some embodiments, the gear box for the intelligent toilet further comprises a reset member arranged in the housing and connected to the planet carrier. When the driving member stops, the planet carrier is capable of being reset to rotate to a third position under the action of the reset member. In the third position, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are both separated from the transmission assembly, and the output shaft is capable of freely rotating under the driving of the lid and / or the seat ring. When the driving member stops, the reset member can automatically reset the planet carrier to rotate to the third position. In the third position, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are both separated from the transmission assembly, ensuring that the output shaft is in a free state. That is, in the third position, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are separated from the transmission assembly, and the output shaft can freely rotate. This allows the user to easily manually operate the lid and / or the seat ring without having to overcome the resistance caused by the driving member or the reset member, thereby improving the user's experience. It can be understood that when the gear box encounters resistance or overload, the driving member can stop in time, and the reset member can quickly reset the planet carrier to the third position, so that the clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, avoiding damage to the internal parts of the gear box due to overload, and enhancing the safety and durability of the system.

[0020] In some embodiments, the planet carrier comprises a support plate and a support shaft connected to the support plate, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are both rotationally connected to the support plate, the axial direction of the support shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the first clutch gear and the axial direction of the second clutch gear, the reset member is a reset torsion spring, the reset torsion spring is sleeved on the support shaft, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the planet carrier, and the other end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the housing; when the driving member is started, the planet carrier can be rotated to a first position and a second position by overcoming the elastic force of the reset member under the driving of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear; when the driving member is stopped, the planet carrier can be reset and rotated to a third position under the elastic force of the reset member. The planet carrier comprises a support plate for carrying and fixing the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear. The design of the support plate enables the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear to stably rotate around their respective axes. The planet carrier further comprises a support shaft connected to the support plate. The axial direction of the support shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the first clutch gear and the axial direction of the second clutch gear, ensuring that the clutch gears can maintain a stable motion trajectory when rotating. The reset member is a reset torsion spring, which is simple in structure and easy to install. The reset torsion spring is sleeved on the support shaft and can realize the reset function of the planet carrier through its own elastic force. When the driving member is started, the driving gear drives the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear to rotate. Under the driving of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear, the planet carrier overcomes the elastic force of the reset torsion spring and rotates to the first position or the second position. In the first position, the second clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, the first clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly, and the output shaft is driven to rotate in a first rotation direction. In the second position, the first clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, the second clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly, and the output shaft is driven to rotate in a second rotation direction. When the driving member is stopped, the planet carrier is reset and rotated to the third position under the elastic force of the reset torsion spring. In the third position, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are both separated from the transmission assembly, and the output shaft is in a free state, so that the user can easily manually operate the flip cover and / or the seat ring.

[0021] In some embodiments, the support shaft is arranged through the support plate and fixed to the support plate, one end of the driving gear is provided with a limiting hole, one end of the support shaft is rotatably inserted into the limiting hole, and the other end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the shell. The support shaft is arranged through the support plate and fixed to the support plate. This design enables the support shaft to stably support the planet carrier and the clutch gears thereon, ensuring that they remain stable during rotation. The other end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the shell. The support shaft is connected to the shell through a bearing or a shaft sleeve to reduce friction and ensure smooth rotation of the support shaft. One end of the driving gear is provided with a limiting hole, and one end of the support shaft is rotatably inserted into the limiting hole. The limiting hole enables the support shaft to rotate freely in the driving gear while limiting the radial displacement of the support shaft, ensuring the coaxiality of the driving gear. In some embodiments, the diameter of the limiting hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the support shaft to ensure that the support shaft can rotate freely in the limiting hole while limiting its radial displacement.

[0022] In some embodiments, the shell is provided with a limiting groove, the other end of the support shaft is rotatably inserted into the limiting groove, the support plate is provided with a fixing hole, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly inserted into the fixing hole, the reset torsion spring is located in the limiting groove, and the other end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the limiting groove. The shell is provided with a limiting groove for accommodating the other end of the support shaft and the reset torsion spring. The limiting groove not only provides rotational support for the support shaft but also provides space for the installation and fixation of the reset torsion spring. The support plate is provided with a fixing hole for fixing one end of the reset torsion spring. The design of the fixing hole enables the reset torsion spring to be firmly fixed to the support plate, ensuring that it can provide stable reset force when the planet carrier rotates. One end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly inserted into the fixing hole, and the other end is fixed to the limiting groove. The reset torsion spring is located in the limiting groove, making full use of the space of the shell.

[0023] In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with a first rotating hole and a second rotating hole arranged at a distance from each other, a first rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the first rotating hole, the first rotating shaft is connected to the first clutch gear, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the second rotating hole, the second rotating shaft is connected to the second clutch gear. The first rotating hole and the second rotating hole are used to accommodate the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, respectively, and provide rotational support for the clutch gears. The size of the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole enables the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate freely in the holes while limiting their radial displacement, ensuring the coaxiality of the clutch gears and the support plate.

[0024] In some embodiments, the gear box for the intelligent toilet further comprises two first clamping springs, one end of the first rotating shaft is arranged through the first clutch gear and fixed with one of the first clamping springs to limit the movement of the first clutch gear in the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is arranged through the first rotating hole and fixed with the other first clamping spring to limit the movement of the first rotating shaft in the axial direction of the first rotating hole, and the first clutch gear is rotatably clamped between one of the first clamping springs and the support plate. Two first clamping springs are respectively installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft to limit the axial movement of the first rotating shaft and the first clutch gear, preventing axial displacement. The first clutch gear is rotatably clamped between one of the first clamping springs and the support plate to ensure its stability during rotation while avoiding axial displacement and the resulting failure. The first clamping spring is installed in a simple manner, facilitating assembly and maintenance, and reducing production costs. It should be noted that the first clamping spring can be fixed at both ends of the first rotating shaft by clamping or pressing to ensure its firmness. One end of the first rotating shaft can be fixed with the first clutch gear by key groove, spline or thread connection, etc. to ensure that it can drive the first clutch gear to rotate. The gap between the first clutch gear and the support plate should be slightly larger than the thickness of the first clamping spring to ensure that the first clutch gear can rotate freely while avoiding axial displacement.

[0025] In some embodiments, the gear box for the intelligent toilet further comprises two second clamping springs, one end of the second rotating shaft is arranged through the second clutch gear and fixed with one of the second clamping springs to limit the movement of the second clutch gear in the axial direction of the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft is arranged through the second rotating hole and fixed with the other second clamping spring to limit the movement of the second rotating shaft in the axial direction of the second rotating hole, and the second clutch gear is rotatably clamped between one of the second clamping springs and the support plate. Two second clamping springs are respectively installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft to limit the axial movement of the second rotating shaft and the second clutch gear, preventing axial displacement. The second clutch gear is rotatably clamped between one of the second clamping springs and the support plate to ensure its stability during rotation while avoiding axial displacement and the resulting failure. The second clamping spring is installed in a simple manner, facilitating assembly and maintenance, and reducing production costs. It should be noted that the second clamping spring can be fixed at both ends of the second rotating shaft by clamping or pressing to ensure its firmness. One end of the second rotating shaft can be fixed with the second clutch gear by key groove, spline or thread connection, etc. to ensure that it can drive the second clutch gear to rotate. The gap between the second clutch gear and the support plate should be slightly larger than the thickness of the second clamping spring to ensure that the second clutch gear can rotate freely while avoiding axial displacement.

[0026] In some embodiments, the driving gear includes a first driving gear and a second driving gear which are at least partially engaged, the driving member is an electric motor, a worm is arranged on the driving shaft of the electric motor, the worm is engaged with the first driving gear, and the second driving gear is engaged with the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear. The first driving gear is used to engage with the worm of the electric motor to transmit the rotating motion of the electric motor to the second driving gear, and the second driving gear is used to engage with the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear to transmit the power to the clutch gears.

[0027] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear which are engaged with each other, and the second transmission gear is capable of driving the output shaft to rotate. In the first position, the first transmission gear is engaged with the first clutch gear and is separated from the second clutch gear. In the second position, the first transmission gear is separated from the first clutch gear and is engaged with the second clutch gear. When the planet carrier is in the first position, the first clutch gear is engaged with the first transmission gear and the second clutch gear is separated from the first transmission gear, the driving gear drives the first clutch gear to rotate through the second driving gear, the first clutch gear drives the first transmission gear to rotate, the first transmission gear drives the second transmission gear to rotate, and the second transmission gear drives the output shaft to rotate in the forward direction. When the planet carrier is in the second position, the first clutch gear is separated from the first transmission gear and the second clutch gear is engaged with the first transmission gear, the driving gear drives the second clutch gear to rotate through the second driving gear, the second clutch gear drives the first transmission gear to rotate, the first transmission gear drives the second transmission gear to rotate, and the second transmission gear drives the output shaft to rotate in the reverse direction. When the planet carrier is in the third position, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are both separated from the first transmission gear. The output shaft is in a free state, and the user can manually operate the lid and / or the seat ring.

[0028] The application also provides an intelligent toilet lid, which includes a lid, a seat ring, and a gear box as described in any of the above embodiments, and the gear box is arranged on the movement base.

[0029] The intelligent toilet lid described above includes the gear box as described in any of the above embodiments, and therefore the intelligent toilet lid also has at least the following beneficial effects: when the driving member is started, in the first position, the second clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, and the first clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in the first rotating direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear is separated from the transmission assembly, and the second clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in the second rotating direction. Through the separation of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear, the gear box can drive the output shaft to rotate in the first rotating direction and the second rotating direction, thereby realizing the forward and reverse rotation operations of the lid and / or the seat ring and meeting the opening and closing requirements of the intelligent toilet lid.

[0030] This application also provides a smart toilet, which includes a toilet seat and a smart toilet lid as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the smart toilet lid is disposed on the toilet seat.

[0031] The aforementioned smart toilet, because it includes the smart toilet seat described in any of the above embodiments, also has at least the following beneficial effects: when the drive unit is activated, in the first position, the second clutch gear disengages from the transmission assembly, and the first clutch gear engages with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in the first rotation direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear disengages from the transmission assembly, and the second clutch gear engages with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in the second rotation direction. Through the disengagement and engagement of the first and second clutch gears, the gearbox can drive the output shaft to rotate in the first and second rotation directions, thereby realizing the forward and reverse operation of the lid and / or seat ring, meeting the opening and closing requirements of the smart toilet seat. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the conventional technology, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the conventional technology will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present invention, with part of the housing hidden.

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present invention, with the housing concealed.

[0036] Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of a gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present utility model, which hides part of the housing.

[0037] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of a gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present invention, with part of the housing hidden.

[0038] Figure 6 This is a side view of a gearbox provided according to one embodiment of the present invention, with the housing and planetary carrier concealed.

[0039] Figure 7This is another side view of the gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present invention, with the housing hidden.

[0040] Figure 8 This is another side view of the gearbox provided in one embodiment of the present invention, which conceals the housing and planetary carrier.

[0041] Figure 9 This is a partial exploded view of the housing, planetary carrier, reset component, etc., provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart toilet provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure label:

[0044] 10. Smart toilet seat; 11. Mechanism base; 12. Flip-top; 13. Seat ring; 14. Gearbox; 20. Toilet seat; 100. Housing; 110. Limiting groove; 200. Driving component; 300. Drive gear; 310. First drive gear; 320. Second drive gear; 330. Limiting hole; 400. Planetary carrier; 410. Support plate; 411. First rotating hole; 412. Second rotating hole; 413. Fixing hole; 420. Support shaft; 510. First clutch gear; 511. First rotating shaft; 512. First snap ring; 520. Second clutch gear; 521. Second rotating shaft; 522. Second snap ring; 600. Transmission assembly; 610. First transmission gear; 620. Second transmission gear; 700. Output shaft; 800. Reset component; 900. Worm gear. Detailed Implementation

[0045] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0046] Please see Figures 1 to 8In some embodiments, this application provides a gearbox 14 for a smart toilet, which includes a housing 100, a drive unit 200, a drive gear 300, a planetary carrier 400, a first clutch gear 510, a second clutch gear 520, a transmission assembly 600, and an output shaft 700. The driving member 200 is disposed in the housing 100; the driving gear 300 is disposed inside the housing 100 and can rotate under the drive of the driving shaft of the driving member; the planetary carrier 400 is rotatably disposed inside the housing 100; the first clutch gear 510 is rotatably disposed on the planetary carrier 400 and meshes with the driving gear 300; the second clutch gear 520 is rotatably disposed on the planetary carrier 400 and meshes with the driving gear 300, the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 are spaced apart along the circumference of the driving gear 300; the transmission assembly 600 is disposed inside the housing 100; the output shaft 700 is connected to the transmission assembly 600 and can rotate under the drive of the transmission assembly 600, the output shaft 700 is used to connect with the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13 to drive the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13 to flip.

[0047] When the drive unit 200 is activated, the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 can rotate around the outer circumference of the drive gear 300 under the drive of the drive gear 300, and the planetary carrier 400 can rotate to a first position and a second position under the drive of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520. Figure 7 As shown, in the first position, the second clutch gear 520 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the first clutch gear 510 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first rotation direction; Figure 8 As shown, in the second position, the first clutch gear 510 is disengaged from the transmission assembly 600, and the second clutch gear 520 is engaged with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the second rotation direction; the first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.

[0048] The gearbox 14 for a smart toilet described in this application can achieve at least the following beneficial effects: when the drive unit 200 is activated, such as Figure 7 As shown, in the first position, the second clutch gear 520 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the first clutch gear 510 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first rotation direction; as Figure 8As shown, in the second position, the first clutch gear 510 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the second clutch gear 520 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the second rotation direction. Through the engagement and disengagement of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520, the gearbox 14 can drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction, thereby realizing the forward and reverse operation of the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13, meeting the opening and closing requirements of the smart toilet seat 10.

[0049] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the gearbox 14 for the smart toilet further includes a reset member 800 disposed within the housing 100 and connected to the planetary carrier 400. When the drive member 200 stops, the planetary carrier 400 can be reset and rotated to a third position under the action of the reset member 800. In the third position, both the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 are disengaged from the transmission assembly 600, and the output shaft 700 can rotate freely under the drive of the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13. When the drive member 200 stops, the reset member 800 can automatically reset and rotate the planetary carrier 400 to the third position. In the third position, both the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 are disengaged from the transmission assembly 600, ensuring that the output shaft 700 is in a free state, that is, in the third position, the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 are disengaged from the transmission assembly 600, and the output shaft 700 can rotate freely. This allows users to easily operate the flip cover 12 and / or seat ring 13 manually without overcoming the resistance from the drive unit 200 or the reset unit 800, thus improving the user experience. Understandably, when the gearbox 14 encounters resistance or overload, the drive unit 200 can stop promptly, and the reset unit 800 can quickly reset the planetary carrier 400 to the third position, disengaging the clutch gear from the transmission assembly 600. This prevents damage to internal components of the gearbox 14 due to overload, enhancing the system's safety and durability.

[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 9As shown, in some embodiments, the planetary carrier 400 includes a support plate 410 and a support shaft 420 connected to the support plate 410. The first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 are both rotatably connected to the support plate 410. The axial direction of the support shaft 420 is parallel to the axial direction of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520. The reset member 800 is a reset torsion spring, which is sleeved on the support shaft 420. One end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the planetary carrier 400, and the other end is fixed to the housing 100. When the drive member 200 is started, the planetary carrier 400 can overcome the elastic force of the reset member 800 and rotate to the first position and the second position under the drive of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520. When the drive member 200 stops, the planetary carrier 400 can reset and rotate to the third position under the elastic force of the reset member 800. The planetary carrier 400 includes a support plate 410 for supporting and fixing the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520. The design of the support plate 410 allows both the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 to rotate stably around their respective axes. The planetary carrier 400 also includes a support shaft 420 connected to the support plate 410. The axial direction of the support shaft 420 is parallel to the axial directions of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520, ensuring that the clutch gears maintain a stable motion trajectory during rotation. The reset element 800 is a reset torsion spring, which has a simple structure and is easy to install. The reset torsion spring is sleeved on the support shaft 420 and can achieve the reset function of the planetary carrier 400 through its own elastic force. When the drive element 200 is started, the drive gear 300 drives the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 to rotate. Driven by the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520, the planetary carrier 400 overcomes the elastic force of the reset torsion spring and rotates to the first position or the second position. In the first position, the second clutch gear 520 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, while the first clutch gear 510 engages with it, driving the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first rotation direction. In the second position, the first clutch gear 510 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, while the second clutch gear 520 engages with it, driving the output shaft 700 to rotate in the second rotation direction. When the drive unit 200 stops, the planetary carrier 400 returns to its original position under the force of the return torsion spring. In the third position, both the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 disengage from the transmission assembly 600, the output shaft 700 is in a free state, and the user can easily manually operate the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13.

[0051] like Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the support shaft 420 passes through and is fixed to the support plate 410. One end of the drive gear 300 has a limiting hole 330, and one end of the support shaft 420 is rotatably inserted into the limiting hole 330. The other end of the support shaft 420 is rotatably connected to the housing 100. This design allows the support shaft 420 to stably support the planetary carrier 400 and its clutch gear, ensuring stability during rotation. The other end of the support shaft 420 is rotatably connected to the housing 100, and the support shaft 420 is connected to the housing 100 via a bearing or bushing to reduce friction and ensure smooth rotation of the support shaft 420. A limiting hole 330 is formed at one end of the drive gear 300, and one end of the support shaft 420 is rotatably inserted into the limiting hole 330. The design of the limiting hole 330 allows the support shaft 420 to rotate freely within the drive gear 300, while restricting the radial displacement of the support shaft 420, ensuring its coaxiality with the drive gear 300. The diameter of the limiting hole 330 can be designed to be slightly larger than the diameter of the support shaft 420 to ensure that the support shaft 420 can rotate freely within the limiting hole 330 while restricting its radial displacement.

[0052] like Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 100 is provided with a limiting groove 110, the other end of the support shaft 420 is rotatably inserted into the limiting groove 110, the support plate 410 is provided with a fixing hole 413, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly inserted into the fixing hole 413, the reset torsion spring is located in the limiting groove 110 and the other end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the limiting groove 110. The housing 100 is provided with a limiting groove 110 for accommodating the other end of the support shaft 420 and the reset torsion spring. The design of the limiting groove 110 not only provides rotational support for the support shaft 420, but also provides space for the installation and fixing of the reset torsion spring. The support plate 410 is provided with a fixing hole 413 for fixing one end of the reset torsion spring. The design of the fixing hole 413 allows the reset torsion spring to be firmly fixed on the support plate 410, ensuring that it can provide a stable reset force when the planetary carrier 400 rotates. One end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly inserted into the fixing hole 413, and the other end is fixed to the limiting groove 110. The reset torsion spring is located in the limiting groove 110, which can make full use of the space of the housing 100.

[0053] like Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the support plate 410 has a first rotating hole 411 and a second rotating hole 412 spaced apart from each other. A first rotating shaft 511 is rotatably inserted into the first rotating hole 411 and is connected to the first clutch gear 510. A second rotating shaft 521 is rotatably inserted into the second rotating hole 412 and is connected to the second clutch gear 520. The first rotating hole 411 and the second rotating hole 412 are used to accommodate the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 521 respectively, and to provide rotational support for the clutch gear. The size design of the first rotating hole 411 and the second rotating hole 412 allows the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 521 to rotate freely within the holes, while restricting their radial displacement, ensuring the coaxiality of the clutch gear and the support plate 410.

[0054] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the gearbox 14 for the smart toilet further includes two first retaining rings 512. One end of the first rotating shaft 511 passes through the first clutch gear 510 and is fixed with one of the first retaining rings 512 to limit the axial movement of the first clutch gear 510 on the first rotating shaft 511. The other end of the first rotating shaft 511 passes through the first rotating hole 411 and is fixed with the other first retaining ring 512 to limit the axial movement of the first rotating shaft 511 on the first rotating hole 411. The first clutch gear 510 is rotatably clamped between one of the first retaining rings 512 and the support plate 410. The two first retaining rings 512 are respectively installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 511 to limit the axial movement of the first rotating shaft 511 and the first clutch gear 510, preventing axial displacement. The first clutch gear 510 is rotatably clamped between one of the first retaining rings 512 and the support plate 410 to ensure stability during rotation and to avoid axial displacement, thus preventing malfunctions caused by axial displacement. The first snap ring 512 has a simple installation method, facilitating assembly and maintenance and reducing production costs. It should be noted that the first snap ring 512 can be fixed to both ends of the first rotating shaft 511 by snap-fit ​​or press-fit to ensure its firmness. One end of the first rotating shaft 511 can be fixed to the first clutch gear 510 by keyway, spline, or threaded connection to ensure it can drive the first clutch gear 510 to rotate. The gap between the first clutch gear 510 and the support plate 410 should be slightly larger than the thickness of the first snap ring 512 to ensure that the first clutch gear 510 can rotate freely while preventing axial displacement.

[0055] like Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, in some embodiments, the gearbox 14 for the smart toilet further includes two second retaining rings 522. One end of the second rotating shaft 521 passes through the second clutch gear 520 and is fixed with one of the second retaining rings 522 to limit the axial movement of the second clutch gear 520 on the second rotating shaft 521. The other end of the second rotating shaft 521 passes through the second rotating hole 412 and is fixed with the other second retaining ring 522 to limit the axial movement of the second rotating shaft 521 on the second rotating hole 412. The second clutch gear 520 is rotatably clamped between one of the second retaining rings 522 and the support plate 410. The two second retaining rings 522 are respectively installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft 521 to limit the axial movement of the second rotating shaft 521 and the second clutch gear 520, preventing axial displacement. The second clutch gear 520 is rotatably clamped between one of the second retaining rings 522 and the support plate 410 to ensure stability during rotation and to avoid axial displacement, thus preventing malfunctions caused by axial displacement. The second snap ring 522 has a simple installation method, facilitating assembly and maintenance and reducing production costs. It should be noted that the second snap ring 522 can be fixed to both ends of the second rotating shaft 521 by snap-fit ​​or press-fit to ensure its firmness. One end of the second rotating shaft 521 can be fixed to the second clutch gear 520 by keyway, spline, or threaded connection to ensure it can drive the second clutch gear 520 to rotate. The gap between the second clutch gear 520 and the support plate 410 should be slightly larger than the thickness of the second snap ring 522 to ensure that the second clutch gear 520 can rotate freely while preventing axial displacement.

[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving gear 300 includes a first driving gear 310 and a second driving gear 320 that are at least partially meshed. The driving member 200 is a motor, and a worm gear 900 is provided on the drive shaft of the motor. The worm gear 900 meshes with the first driving gear 310, and the second driving gear 320 meshes with the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520. The first driving gear 310 meshes with the worm gear 900 of the motor to transmit the rotational motion of the motor to the second driving gear 320. The second driving gear 320 meshes with the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 to transmit power to the clutch gears.

[0057] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the transmission assembly 600 includes a first transmission gear 610 and a second transmission gear 620 meshing with each other. The second transmission gear 620 can drive the output shaft 700 to rotate. In the first position, the first transmission gear 610 meshes with the first clutch gear 510 and disengages from the second clutch gear 520. In the second position, the first transmission gear 610 disengages from the first clutch gear 510 and meshes with the second clutch gear 520. When the planetary carrier 400 is in the first position, the first clutch gear 510 meshes with the first transmission gear 610, and the second clutch gear 520 disengages from the first transmission gear 610. The driving gear 300 drives the first clutch gear 510 to rotate via the second driving gear 320. The first clutch gear 510 drives the first transmission gear 610 to rotate, and the first transmission gear 610 drives the second transmission gear 620 to rotate. The second transmission gear 620 drives the output shaft 700 to rotate in the forward direction. In the second position, the planetary carrier 400 is in the first position, with the first clutch gear 510 disengaged from the first drive gear 610, and the second clutch gear 520 engaged with the first drive gear 610. The driving gear 300 drives the second clutch gear 520 to rotate via the second driving gear 320, which in turn drives the first drive gear 610 to rotate. The first drive gear 610 then drives the second drive gear 620 to rotate, and the second drive gear 620 drives the output shaft 700 to rotate in the opposite direction. In the third position, both the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520 are disengaged from the first drive gear 610. The output shaft 700 is in a free state, and the user can manually operate the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13.

[0058] In addition, such as Figure 10 As shown, this application also provides a smart toilet seat 10, which includes a flip cover 12, a seat ring 13, and a gearbox 14 as described in any of the above embodiments, the gearbox 14 being disposed on the core base 11.

[0059] The aforementioned smart toilet seat 10, because it includes the gearbox 14 described in any of the above embodiments, also has at least the following beneficial effects: when the drive unit 200 is activated, in the first position, the second clutch gear 520 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the first clutch gear 510 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first rotation direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear 510 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the second clutch gear 520 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the second rotation direction. Through the disengagement and engagement of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520, the gearbox 14 can drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first and second rotation directions, thereby realizing the forward and reverse rotation operation of the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13, satisfying the opening and closing requirements of the smart toilet seat 10.

[0060] In addition, such as Figure 10 As shown, this application also provides a smart toilet, which includes a toilet seat 20 and a smart toilet lid 10 as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the smart toilet lid 10 is disposed on the toilet seat 20.

[0061] The aforementioned smart toilet, because it includes the smart toilet seat 10 described in any of the above embodiments, also has at least the following beneficial effects: When the drive unit 200 is activated, in the first position, the second clutch gear 520 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the first clutch gear 510 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first rotation direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear 510 disengages from the transmission assembly 600, and the second clutch gear 520 engages with the transmission assembly 600 to drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the second rotation direction. Through the disengagement and engagement of the first clutch gear 510 and the second clutch gear 520, the gearbox 14 can drive the output shaft 700 to rotate in the first and second rotation directions, thereby realizing the forward and reverse rotation operation of the flip cover 12 and / or the seat ring 13, satisfying the opening and closing requirements of the smart toilet seat 10.

[0062] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0063] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

[0064] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "length", "width", "thickness", "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0065] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0066] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0067] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0068] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "attached to," "fixed to," or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0069] In this specification, the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "another implementation," etc., refers to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example that is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application.

Claims

1. A gearbox for a smart toilet, characterized in that, include: case; A driving component, wherein the driving component is disposed in the housing; A drive gear, which is disposed inside the housing and can rotate under the drive shaft of the drive member; Planetary carrier, which is rotatably disposed within the housing; A first clutch gear is rotatably mounted on the planetary carrier and meshes with the driving gear; The second clutch gear is rotatably mounted on the planetary carrier and meshes with the driving gear. The first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are spaced apart along the circumference of the driving gear. A transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is disposed within the housing; and An output shaft is connected to the transmission assembly and is rotatable under the drive of the transmission assembly. The output shaft is used to connect to the flip cover and / or the seat ring to drive the flip cover and / or the seat ring to flip. When the drive unit is activated, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear can rotate around the outer circumference of the drive gear under the drive of the drive gear, and the planetary carrier can rotate to a first position and a second position under the drive of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear; in the first position, the second clutch gear is disengaged from the transmission assembly, and the first clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in a first rotation direction; in the second position, the first clutch gear is disengaged from the transmission assembly, and the second clutch gear is engaged with the transmission assembly to drive the output shaft to rotate in a second rotation direction; the first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.

2. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gearbox for the smart toilet also includes a reset member disposed inside the housing and connected to the planetary carrier. When the drive unit stops, the planetary carrier can be reset and rotated to a third position under the action of the reset member. In the third position, both the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are separated from the transmission assembly, and the output shaft can rotate freely under the drive of the flip cover and / or the seat ring.

3. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The planetary carrier includes a support plate and a support shaft connected to the support plate. The first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are both rotatably connected to the support plate. The axial direction of the support shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the first clutch gear and the axial direction of the second clutch gear. The reset element is a reset torsion spring, which is sleeved on the support shaft. One end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the planetary carrier, and the other end is fixed to the housing. When the drive unit is activated, the planetary carrier can overcome the elastic force of the reset element and rotate to the first position and the second position under the drive of the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear. When the drive unit stops, the planetary carrier can be reset and rotated to the third position under the elastic force of the reset unit.

4. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support shaft passes through the support plate and is fixed to the support plate. One end of the drive gear has a limit hole, and one end of the support shaft is rotatably inserted into the limit hole. The other end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the housing.

5. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a limiting groove, and the other end of the support shaft is rotatably inserted into the limiting groove. A fixing hole is provided on the support plate, and one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly inserted into the fixing hole. The reset torsion spring is located in the limiting groove, and the other end of the reset torsion spring is fixed to the limiting groove.

6. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate has a first rotating hole and a second rotating hole that are spaced apart from each other. A first rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the first rotating hole and is connected to the first clutch gear. A second rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the second rotating hole and is connected to the second clutch gear.

7. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gearbox for the smart toilet also includes two first retaining rings. One end of the first rotating shaft passes through the first clutch gear and is fixed with one of the first retaining rings to limit the axial movement of the first clutch gear on the first rotating shaft. The other end of the first rotating shaft passes through the first rotating hole and is fixed with another first retaining ring to limit the axial movement of the first rotating shaft on the first rotating hole. The first clutch gear is rotatably clamped between one of the first retaining rings and the support plate. And / or, the gearbox for the smart toilet further includes two second retaining rings, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the second clutch gear and is fixed with one of the second retaining rings to limit the axial movement of the second clutch gear on the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft passes through the second rotating hole and is fixed with another second retaining ring to limit the axial movement of the second rotating shaft on the second rotating hole, and the second clutch gear is rotatably clamped between one of the second retaining rings and the support plate.

8. The gearbox for a smart toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The driving gear includes a first driving gear and a second driving gear that are at least partially meshed. The driving component is a motor. A worm is provided on the drive shaft of the motor. The worm meshes with the first driving gear. The second driving gear meshes with the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear. And / or, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear that mesh with each other, the second transmission gear being capable of driving the output shaft to rotate; in the first position, the first transmission gear meshes with the first clutch gear and disengages from the second clutch gear; in the second position, the first transmission gear disengages from the first clutch gear and meshes with the second clutch gear.

9. A smart toilet seat, characterized in that, It includes a movement base, a flip cover, a seat ring, and a gearbox as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the gearbox is disposed on the movement base.

10. A smart toilet, characterized in that, It includes a toilet seat and a smart toilet lid as described in claim 9, wherein the smart toilet lid is disposed on the toilet seat.