Premixing type stove
By incorporating a premixed design with a variable-speed micro fan and flow regulating valve into the outdoor stove, the problems of insufficient portability and combustion performance of outdoor stoves are solved, achieving efficient and safe combustion and flexible fire control, suitable for a variety of cooking needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520388208.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing outdoor stoves are not portable or have good combustion performance in the field, and their poor ventilation results in low combustion efficiency, serious energy waste and incomplete combustion. They also have shortcomings in terms of stability, operability and safety.
A premixed stove was designed, which uses a variable speed micro fan and flow regulating valve to achieve premixing of gas and air through the air intake pipe. Combined with high temperature resistant metal materials and L-shaped bracket structure, it ensures combustion efficiency and stability. It is also equipped with an ignition assembly and control module to achieve flexible adjustment of firepower and safe ignition.
It improves combustion efficiency, reduces energy waste, enhances the stability and operability of the stove, provides flexible firepower adjustment and a safe and reliable ignition method, and is suitable for a variety of cooking needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223826232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas stove technology, and in particular to a premixed stove. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards improve and they pursue a more leisurely lifestyle, more and more people enjoy outdoor activities during holidays. Outdoor cooking is also a major activity. However, due to the limitations of outdoor conditions, there are high requirements for the portability and performance of outdoor stoves. Currently, there is a lack of outdoor stoves on the market that can meet the requirements of both portability and strong combustion performance.
[0003] Currently, most traditional charcoal stoves sold on the market are made of materials such as red clay, earthenware, and cast iron. The combustion chamber for placing coal is set in the middle of the stove body, and the ventilation opening is located at the bottom of the stove body. This type of structure makes the ventilation opening easy to be blocked by the ash produced after the coal is burned, resulting in poor ventilation and hindering combustion.
[0004] CN116642205A discloses an outdoor environmentally friendly multifunctional stove, including an environmentally friendly stove body. The surface of the stove body has a charcoal groove for placing charcoal, and the bottom of the stove body has a ventilation groove aligned with the charcoal groove. Several first ventilation channels communicating with the ventilation groove are formed at the bottom of the charcoal groove, and several second ventilation channels communicating with the ventilation groove are formed on the side wall of the stove body. Simultaneously, several third ventilation channels communicating with the side wall of the charcoal groove are formed on the side wall of the stove body. The stove body adopts an integrated and minimalist design, and the ventilation groove at the bottom of the stove body, aligned with the charcoal groove, helps to provide air circulation and improve combustion efficiency. Furthermore, the side wall of the stove body also has multiple second ventilation channels communicating with the ventilation groove, and third ventilation channels communicating with the side wall of the charcoal groove, further enhancing the ventilation effect. However, the combustion of this product relies solely on natural airflow, resulting in low combustion efficiency, significant energy waste, and a tendency for incomplete combustion. It also has shortcomings in stability, operability, and safety, making it difficult to meet the growing needs of users. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology, this utility model provides a premixed stove with a reasonable structural design that is easy to promote.
[0006] A premixed stove includes a base, a furnace shell, a burner head, an air inlet pipe, a micro fan, an ignition assembly, and a support.
[0007] The base has a frustum-shaped structure with multiple support feet evenly distributed at its bottom, and the top surface of the base is provided with several mounting holes for installation and fixing.
[0008] The furnace shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base by screws. The top surface of the furnace shell is provided with a protrusion for supporting the cookware. The burner head is installed inside the furnace shell. The burner head is connected to the air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is used to deliver gas to the burner head. A miniature fan is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe to deliver air into the air inlet pipe. The miniature fan enables the gas and air to be premixed in the air inlet pipe.
[0009] The bracket is installed on the side of the furnace shell, and the air inlet pipe, the micro fan and the ignition assembly are all located below the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the burner head includes several fire holes, and a fire-concentrating ring is installed on the burner head, with the flames emitted from the fire holes distributed within the fire-concentrating ring.
[0011] Preferably, the bracket has an L-shaped structure.
[0012] Preferably, the support is provided with a flow regulating valve and an ignition switch on the side away from the furnace shell, wherein the flow regulating valve is used to regulate the flow rate of the gas.
[0013] Preferably, the micro fan is a variable speed fan, and the amount of air delivered is controlled by adjusting the fan speed.
[0014] Preferably, the ignition assembly includes an igniter and an ignition needle, the igniter being electrically connected to the ignition needle, the ignition needle being located above the burner head, and the ignition needle being discharged by the high voltage generated by the igniter, thereby igniting the gas mixture.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the support foot is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0016] Preferably, the furnace shell is made of a high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant metal material.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] By installing a miniature fan inside the intake pipe to premix the fuel gas and air, combustion efficiency is greatly improved, energy waste is reduced, and emissions of harmful gases are lowered.
[0019] The stove's components are rationally designed, with the frustum-shaped base, furnace shell, and L-shaped bracket installed sequentially. This not only improves the stove's stability and operability but also results in a compact and aesthetically pleasing overall design.
[0020] Employing components such as a variable-speed micro fan and flow regulating valve, users can flexibly adjust the ratio of gas and air as well as the heat level according to actual needs to meet different cooking requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the base structure.
[0025] Figure 4 Here is a diagram of the furnace shell structure;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the fire-gathering ring structure.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the furnace head structure. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] A premixed stove, characterized in that it includes a base 100, a furnace shell 200, a burner head 300, an air inlet pipe 301, a micro fan, an ignition assembly, and a bracket 400.
[0034] The base 100 has a frustum-shaped structure, which effectively increases the stability of the stove's contact with the surface it is placed on. Multiple support feet 101 are evenly distributed on its bottom, each with anti-slip textures to further enhance the stability of the stove and prevent it from sliding during use. The top surface of the base 100 has several mounting holes 102 for easy assembly and fixing with other components.
[0035] The furnace shell 200 is securely connected to the mounting holes 102 on the top surface of the base 100 using screws, ensuring a stable and reliable connection. The furnace shell 200 is made of a high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant metal material, such as precision-cast ductile iron, making it sturdy and durable, able to withstand high-temperature environments, guaranteeing the lifespan of the stove, and resistant to corrosion. The top surface of the furnace shell 200 is provided with protrusions 201 to support the cookware, making the cookware more stable. A burner head 300 is installed inside the furnace shell 200, fixed in the middle position. One side of the burner head 300 is connected to an air inlet pipe 301, which supplies fuel gas to the burner head 300. A micro fan is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe 301 to supply air into it. This micro fan is a variable-speed fan; by adjusting the fan speed, the amount of air supplied is controlled, thereby achieving precise premixing of fuel gas and air within the air inlet pipe 301, ensuring good combustion performance.
[0036] A bracket 400 is mounted on the side of the furnace shell 200. The bracket 400 has an L-shaped structure, which saves space while effectively supporting and arranging related components. The air inlet pipe 301, the miniature fan, and the ignition assembly are all located below the bracket 400. On the side of the bracket 400 away from the furnace shell 200, there is a flow regulating valve 401 and an ignition switch 402. The flow regulating valve 401 is used to regulate the gas flow, allowing users to flexibly adjust the heat level according to cooking needs; the ignition switch 402 facilitates the user's ignition operation.
[0037] Both the micro fan and the ignition assembly are connected to the control module, which includes a controller, sensor components, and a power module.
[0038] Controller: As the core of the entire micro fan control system, it typically employs a microprocessor or microcontroller. It receives signals from sensor components and controls the micro fan's operation according to preset programs and algorithms. For example, when a stove ignition signal is detected, the controller quickly starts the micro fan and adjusts its speed according to a preset gas-air mixing ratio to ensure optimal premixing of gas and air within the intake pipe.
[0039] Sensor assembly: This includes various sensors, primarily a gas concentration sensor and an air flow sensor. The gas concentration sensor is installed in the air intake pipe near the burner head to monitor the gas concentration in the air intake pipe in real time.
[0040] An air flow sensor is installed at the outlet of the miniature fan to accurately measure the air flow entering the intake pipe and transmit the data to the controller. The controller then uses the air flow to precisely control the amount of gas input, ensuring that the gas and air are always mixed in the appropriate ratio.
[0041] Power module: Provides a stable power supply for the entire micro wind turbine control system. It converts external AC mains power (such as 220V AC) into DC voltage (such as common 12V or 24V) suitable for the controller, sensors, and micro wind turbine. The power module also features overvoltage protection, overcurrent protection, and filtering functions to prevent damage to the control system caused by voltage fluctuations or excessive current, ensuring stable and reliable operation of the entire system.
[0042] The burner head 300 includes several flame holes 302 and a flame concentrating ring 303 is installed on the burner head 300. The flame concentrating ring 303 has a ring structure, and the flames emitted from the flame holes 302 are distributed within the flame concentrating ring 303. The flame concentrating ring 303 can concentrate the flames, improve heat utilization, and make cooking more efficient.
[0043] The ignition assembly includes an igniter and an ignition needle. The igniter and the ignition needle are electrically connected. The ignition needle is located above the burner head 300. The high voltage generated by the igniter causes the ignition needle to discharge, thereby igniting the gas mixture. The ignition method is simple and reliable.
[0044] Assembly process:
[0045] Place the base 100 in a suitable position, ensuring that the support feet 101 are in stable contact with the surface.
[0046] The furnace shell 200 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole 102 on the top surface of the base 100 by screws.
[0047] A burner head 300 is installed inside the furnace shell 200, and an air inlet pipe 301 is connected to the burner head 300.
[0048] Install the miniature fan at the end of the air intake pipe 301 to ensure that it can deliver air into the air intake pipe normally.
[0049] An L-shaped bracket 400 is installed on the side of the furnace shell 200, and the air inlet pipe 301, the micro fan and the ignition assembly are placed below the bracket 400.
[0050] A flow regulating valve 401 and an ignition switch 402 are installed on the side of the bracket 400 away from the furnace shell 200.
[0051] Install a heat-concentrating ring 303 on the burner head 300.
[0052] Connect the igniter to the ignition needle electrically, and install the ignition needle at a suitable position above the burner head 300.
[0053] Usage process:
[0054] Open the gas valve and adjust the gas flow to a suitable level using the flow regulating valve 401.
[0055] Adjust the speed of the miniature fan according to cooking needs to control the amount of air delivered and achieve premixing of gas and air.
[0056] Pressing the ignition switch 402 causes the igniter to generate high voltage, which discharges the ignition needle and ignites the premixed gas in the air intake pipe. The flame is ejected from the flame hole 302 of the burner head 300 and distributed in the flame ring 303 to heat and cook the cookware placed on the boss 201 on the top surface of the furnace shell 200.
[0057] During the cooking process, the heat intensity and the gas-air mixing ratio can be adjusted at any time according to the actual situation via the flow regulating valve 401 and the speed of the micro fan.
[0058] This utility model of a premixed stove uses a fan to assist combustion, ensuring complete combustion of the gas, resulting in energy saving and environmental protection. Furthermore, the ignition assembly is equipped with a flameout protection device, and it uses low-pressure gas or piped natural gas, ensuring safety and reliability. One-button operation and pulse ignition make it simple and convenient, providing strong firepower and improving work efficiency. It is suitable for various cooking methods such as frying, stir-frying, steaming, stewing, and boiling. This stove completely improves and solves various defects of existing cast iron stoves on the market, such as inability to use low-pressure gas, incomplete combustion, excessively high or weak flames, high risk, and low work efficiency. It not only improves combustion efficiency and safety but also simplifies the operation process, making it suitable for various cooking needs and possessing broad market application prospects.
[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model patent and is not intended to limit this utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model patent should be included within the protection scope of this utility model patent.
Claims
1. A premixed stove, characterized in that, Includes a base (100), furnace shell (200), furnace head (300), air inlet pipe (301), miniature fan, ignition assembly and bracket (400); The base (100) has a frustum-shaped structure and multiple support feet (101) are evenly distributed at its bottom. The top surface of the base (100) is provided with several mounting holes (102) for installation and fixing. The furnace shell (200) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (100). The top surface of the furnace shell (200) is provided with a boss (201) for supporting the pot. The burner head (300) is installed inside the furnace shell (200). The burner head (300) is connected to the air inlet pipe (301). The air inlet pipe (301) is used to deliver gas to the burner head (300). A miniature fan for delivering air into the air inlet pipe (301) is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe (301). The miniature fan enables the gas and air to be premixed in the air inlet pipe (301). The bracket (400) is installed on the side of the furnace shell (200), and the air inlet pipe (301), the micro fan and the ignition assembly are all located below the bracket (400); Both the micro fan and the ignition assembly are connected to the control module, which includes a controller, a sensor assembly, and a power module. The controller receives signals from the sensor assembly to control the operating status of the micro fan. The sensor assembly includes a gas concentration sensor and an air flow sensor.
2. A premixed stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The burner head (300) is provided with a plurality of fire holes (302), and a fire-gathering ring (303) is installed on the burner head (300). The flames ejected from the fire holes (302) are distributed within the fire-gathering ring (303).
3. A premixed stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (400) has an L-shaped structure.
4. A premixed stove according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bracket (400) is provided with a flow regulating valve (401) and an ignition switch (402) on the side away from the furnace shell (200), wherein the flow regulating valve (401) is used to regulate the flow of gas.
5. A premixed stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The micro fan is a variable speed fan, which controls the amount of air delivered by adjusting the fan speed.
6. A premixed stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ignition assembly includes an igniter and an ignition needle. The igniter is electrically connected to the ignition needle, which is located above the burner head (300). The ignition needle is discharged by the high voltage generated by the igniter, thereby igniting the mixed gas.
7. A premixed stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support foot (101) is provided with anti-slip texture.
8. A premixed stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The furnace shell (200) is made of high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant metal material.