Microenvironment control device in electrical cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microenvironment control device in an electrical cabinet, and particularly relates to the technical field of electrical cabinet environment control, the microenvironment control device comprises a microenvironment control assembly arranged at the bottom of the electrical cabinet and an exhaust assembly arranged at the top of the electrical cabinet, the microenvironment control assembly comprises a control cabinet communicated with the interior of the electrical cabinet, an air blower, a supporting plate, a gas distributor and a first filter screen are sequentially arranged in the control box from bottom to top, the air blower is communicated with the gas distributor, and the gas distributor is connected with the supporting plate through a connecting assembly. Air is conveyed into the electrical box through the air blower, hot air in the electrical box is exhausted through the exhaust assembly, air circulation in the electrical box is achieved, then the microenvironment in the electrical box is kept, the air entering the electrical box can be effectively guided and distributed through the gas distributor, and the air flow field which is evenly distributed can effectively guide and distribute the air in the electrical box. And interaction with hot air in the electrical box can be more efficiently realized, and the hot air exhaust speed is accelerated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to microenvironment control technical field more specifically, it is a kind of electrical box inside microenvironment control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electrical box is used for the working box of various electrical equipment installation operation, the setting of electrical box can effectively protect the safety of various electrical equipment inside, since various electrical equipment in electrical box generates a lot of heat when working, so that the microenvironment in electrical box changes, so electrical box often sets corresponding heat dissipation structure to exchange the air inside and outside electrical box, in turn reach the effect of heat dissipation. For example, prior art publication number CN207744301U discloses a kind of electrical box operation microenvironment control device.

[0003] But above-mentioned prior art still has following problem when using: air is directly sent into electrical box by fan, air is unevenly distributed in electrical box, can influence the air flow speed in electrical box and the heat dissipation effect of electronic component. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of electrical box inside microenvironment control device, air is transported into electrical box by air blower, hot air in electrical box is discharged using exhaust component, realize the air flow in electrical box, in turn keep the microenvironment in electrical box, and using gas distributor can effectively guide and distribute the air into electrical box, this kind of evenly distributed air flow field, can more efficiently interact with hot air in electrical box, to speed up hot air discharge speed, to solve the problem in above-mentioned background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electrical box inside microenvironment control device, including microenvironment control component arranged at the bottom of electrical box and exhaust component arranged at the top of electrical box, the microenvironment control component includes the control box being communicated with the inside of electrical box, the control box is sequentially provided with air blower, support plate, gas distributor and filter screen one from bottom to top in it, the air blower is communicated with gas distributor, the gas distributor is connected with support plate by connecting component, the air inlet of air blower is communicated with filtering component, the exhaust component includes shell, the shell top is penetrated with gas pipe, the gas pipe and shell are all communicated with the inside of electrical box.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the shell is sequentially installed with exhaust fan and filter screen two from bottom to top in it, the filter screen two is arranged below gas pipe.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the control box are machined with grooves, and the support plate is slidably inserted into the groove on the side near the groove. The support plate is fixed by insertion. When not in use, the support plate can be pulled out from between the two grooves, which facilitates the disassembly of the connecting components to disassemble and repair the gas distributor.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a door panel is hinged to the front end of the control box, the inner wall of the door panel is in contact with the support plate and the front end of the slide groove, and a heat dissipation window is installed at the front end of the door panel. The heat dissipation window is connected to the inside of the control box and is used for heat dissipation of the blower.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting assembly includes multiple collars fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas distributor. Each collar has a support rod detachably connected to its bottom end, and the support rod is detachably connected to the top end of the support plate. By loosening the support rod and the collar, the gas distributor can be removed from the support plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the filter assembly includes two semi-circular tubes, one end of which extends through the outside of the control box. Multiple filter plates are disposed between the two semi-circular tubes, and a desiccant is filled between adjacent filter plates. The desiccant can dehumidify the air to prevent humid air from corroding the electronic components inside the electrical box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of both semi-circular tubes are machined with arc-shaped shallow grooves. The filter plate is inserted into the arc-shaped shallow grooves. By loosening the two semi-circular tubes, the filter plate can be removed, and the silica gel particles and activated carbon particles can be replaced at the same time.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a blower to deliver air into the electrical box and an exhaust assembly to discharge the hot air inside the electrical box, thereby achieving air circulation inside the electrical box and maintaining the microenvironment inside the electrical box. Furthermore, the use of a gas distributor can effectively guide and distribute the air entering the electrical box. This uniformly distributed airflow field can interact more efficiently with the hot air inside the electrical box, accelerating the discharge speed of the hot air.

[0014] 2. The exhaust fan can accelerate the removal of hot air from the electrical box, while the air supply pipe can transport the hot air to a location away from the electrical box to prevent the hot air from heating the surrounding environment and affecting the heat dissipation effect. The filter screen can prevent dust and impurities in the air supply pipe from flowing back into the electrical box. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the control box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the microenvironment control component of this utility model; Figure 3 The arrows in the text indicate the direction of the wind;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the two semi-circular tubes of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Electrical box; 2. Microenvironment control component; 21. Control box; 22. Blower; 23. Support plate; 24. Gas distributor; 25. Filter screen one;

[0021] 3. Exhaust assembly; 31. Housing; 32. Air supply pipe; 33. Exhaust fan; 34. Filter screen two;

[0022] 4. Connecting components; 41. Collar; 42. Support rod; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Semi-circular tube; 52. Filter plate; 53. Arc-shaped shallow groove; 6. Slide groove; 7. Door panel; 8. Heat dissipation window. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a microenvironment control device for an electrical box, including a microenvironment control component 2 located at the bottom of the electrical box 1 and an exhaust component 3 located at the top of the electrical box 1. The microenvironment control component 2 includes a control box 21 connected to the interior of the electrical box 1. Inside the control box 21, from bottom to top, there are a blower 22, a support plate 23, a gas distributor 24, and a filter screen 25. The blower 22 is a Quanfeng RB-72S-5, and the gas distributor 24 is a Keding NK-590. The air outlet of the blower 22 is connected to the gas distributor 24 through a pipe 43. The gas distributor 24 is connected to the support plate 23 through a connecting component 4. The air inlet of the blower 22 is connected to the filter component 5.

[0025] Filter screen 25 serves a filtering function and also prevents components inside electrical box 1 from falling into control box 21.

[0026] In actual use, the blower 22 draws in outside air, which is then filtered by the filter assembly 5 and transported by the blower 22 and the pipe 43 to the gas distributor 24. The air is then sent from the gas distributor 24 and the filter screen 25 into the electrical box 1. The gas distributor 24 can effectively guide and distribute the air entering the electrical box 1. This uniformly distributed airflow field can interact more efficiently with the hot air in the electrical box 1, causing the hot air in the electrical box 1 to rise faster. Then the hot air is discharged through the shell 31 and the air supply pipe 32, realizing air circulation in the electrical box 1 and thus maintaining the microenvironment inside the electrical box 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the exhaust assembly 3 includes a housing 31, with an air supply pipe 32 extending through the top of the housing 31. Both the air supply pipe 32 and the housing 31 are connected to the interior of the electrical box 1. Inside the housing 31, an exhaust fan 33 and a second filter screen 34 are installed sequentially from bottom to top. The second filter screen 34 is located below the air supply pipe 32. The exhaust fan 33 is an HDB1224HF. Using the exhaust fan 33 can accelerate the exhaust speed of hot air inside the electrical box 1. At the same time, the air supply pipe 32 is used to transport the hot air to a position away from the electrical box 1, so as to prevent the hot air from heating the surrounding environment of the electrical box 1 and affecting the heat dissipation effect. Furthermore, the second filter screen 34 can prevent dust and impurities in the air supply pipe 32 from flowing back into the electrical box 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the inner walls of both sides of the control box 21 are machined with sliding grooves 6. The support plate 23 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 6 on the side near the sliding groove 6. The support plate 23 is fixed by the insertion method. When not in use, first disconnect the pipe 43 connected to the air outlet of the blower 22 (the pipe 43 can be connected to the air outlet of the blower 22 through a flange), and then pull the support plate 23 out from between the two sliding grooves 6. This facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the gas distributor 24 by removing the connecting assembly 4.

[0029] Specifically, the connecting assembly 4 includes multiple collars 41 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas distributor 24. Each collar 41 has a support rod 42 detachably connected to its bottom end, and the support rod 42 is detachably connected to the top end of the support plate 23. By loosening the support rod 42 and the collar 41, the gas distributor 24 can be removed from the support plate 23.

[0030] Furthermore, a door panel 7 is hinged to the front end of the control box 21. The inner wall of the door panel 7 contacts the support plate 23 and the front end of the slide groove 6. A heat dissipation window 8 is installed at the front end of the door panel 7. A dustproof net is provided inside the heat dissipation window 8 to filter dust. The heat dissipation window 8 is connected to the inside of the control box 21 and is used for heat dissipation of the blower 22.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, the filter assembly 5 includes two semi-circular tubes 51, one end of which penetrates the outside of the control box 21. Multiple filter plates 52 are provided between the two semi-circular tubes 51, and desiccant, such as silica gel, alumina, calcium chloride, or other desiccants, is filled between adjacent filter plates 52. The use of desiccant can dehumidify the air to prevent humid air from corroding the electronic components inside the electrical box 1. Furthermore, arc-shaped shallow grooves 53 are machined on the inner walls of the two semi-circular tubes 51. The filter plates 52 are inserted into the arc-shaped shallow grooves 53. By loosening the two semi-circular tubes 51, the filter plates 52 can be removed, and the desiccant can be replaced at the same time.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A microenvironment control device for an electrical box, characterized in that: Includes a microenvironment control component (2) located at the bottom of the electrical box (1) and an exhaust component (3) located at the top of the electrical box (1); The microenvironment control component (2) includes a control box (21) connected to the inside of the electrical box (1). Inside the control box (21), from bottom to top, there are a blower (22), a support plate (23), a gas distributor (24), and a filter screen (25). The blower (22) is connected to the gas distributor (24). The gas distributor (24) is connected to the support plate (23) through a connecting component (4). The air inlet of the blower (22) is connected to a filter component (5). The exhaust assembly (3) includes a housing (31), and a gas supply pipe (32) passes through the top of the housing (31). Both the gas supply pipe (32) and the housing (31) are connected to the interior of the electrical box (1).

2. The microenvironment control device inside an electrical box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (33) and a second filter (34) are installed inside the housing (31) from bottom to top. The second filter (34) is located below the air supply pipe (32).

3. The microenvironment control device inside an electrical box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the control box (21) are machined with sliding grooves (6), and the support plate (23) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (6) on the side close to the sliding groove (6).

4. The microenvironment control device inside an electrical box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control box (21) has a door panel (7) hinged to its front end. The inner wall of the door panel (7) is in contact with the support plate (23) and the front end of the slide groove (6). A heat dissipation window (8) is installed at the front end of the door panel (7), and the heat dissipation window (8) is connected to the inside of the control box (21).

5. The microenvironment control device inside an electrical box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) includes multiple collars (41) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas distributor (24). Each collar (41) has a support rod (42) detachably connected to its bottom end, and the support rod (42) is detachably connected to the top end of the support plate (23).

6. The microenvironment control device inside an electrical box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) includes two semi-circular tubes (51), one end of which penetrates the outside of the control box (21). Multiple filter plates (52) are provided between the two semi-circular tubes (51), and desiccant is filled between two adjacent filter plates (52).

7. The microenvironment control device inside an electrical box according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both semi-circular tubes (51) have arc-shaped shallow grooves (53) machined on their inner walls, and the filter plate (52) is inserted into the arc-shaped shallow grooves (53).

Images