Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic system

By adding a cover plate extension and a water-blocking part to the connector of the photovoltaic module to form a drainage groove, the gap problem caused by assembly error of the photovoltaic module is solved, and the waterproof effect and the tolerance of assembly error are improved.

CN223829267UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SHENZHEN HELLO TECH ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520359401.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing photovoltaic modules, the frame width of photovoltaic tiles is relatively small, and the drainage space is limited, which makes it easy for gaps to appear when there are assembly errors, thus reducing the waterproof effect.

Method used

A photovoltaic module was designed that forms a drainage groove by adding an extension section of the cover plate and a water-blocking part to the connector, increasing the width of the cover plate to cover the gaps, and protruding from the connector in the target assembly state to improve the waterproof effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater from entering the gaps, enhances the waterproof performance of photovoltaic modules, absorbs assembly errors, and maintains an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic assembly and a photovoltaic system. The photovoltaic assembly comprises a photovoltaic tile; the first connecting piece comprises a first connecting part and a cover plate, the first connecting part is connected to one side, in the first direction, of the photovoltaic tile, and the cover plate comprises a body section and a first extending section; the second connecting piece comprises a second connecting part, the second connecting part is connected to the other side, in the first direction, of the photovoltaic tile, in every two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies, the first connecting piece of one photovoltaic assembly is matched with the second connecting piece of the other photovoltaic assembly, and the cover plate can shield one side, in the thickness direction of the photovoltaic tile, of the second connecting part; and under the condition that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece which are matched with each other are in a target assembly state, the cover plate protrudes out of the second connecting part in the first direction through the first extension section. According to the photovoltaic assembly provided by the utility model, the waterproof effect is ensured, and the influence on the appearance caused by the exposure of a gap between adjacent photovoltaic assemblies can be avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic system technical field, specifically, a kind of photovoltaic module and photovoltaic system. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the photovoltaic module in relevant technology, the frame width of photovoltaic tile is smaller, and drainage space is limited, when construction, if the left and right sides of photovoltaic tile have assembly error, then it is easy to make the gap between adjacent photovoltaic tile, so that the water inlet probability of photovoltaic module increases, and the waterproof effect is reduced. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model at least solves one of the technical problems in prior art or related technology.

[0004] Therefore, the first aspect of the utility model provides a photovoltaic module.

[0005] The second aspect of the utility model further provides a photovoltaic system.

[0006] Therefore, the first aspect of the utility model provides a photovoltaic module.

[0007] The photovoltaic module provided by the utility model, including photovoltaic tile, first connecting piece and second connecting piece, first connecting piece includes first connecting part and apron, second connecting piece includes second connecting part, first connecting part and second connecting part are connected to two ends of photovoltaic tile along first direction respectively.

[0008] According to the photovoltaic module, the following additional technical features can be further provided.

[0009] In some embodiments, optionally, the width of the first extension section is greater than or equal to 0.5 times the width of the second connecting part and less than or equal to 1.5 times the width of the second connecting part.

[0010] In this embodiment, if the width of the first extension section is too large, the manufacturing cost of the first connecting piece will be increased, and the transportation of the product will be affected, and the overall weight of the photovoltaic module will also be increased; if the width of the first extension section is too small, the absorption effect of the assembly error between the adjacent photovoltaic modules will be affected, therefore, the width of the first extension section is set to be greater than or equal to 0.5 times the width of the second connecting part and less than or equal to 1.5 times the width of the second connecting part, so that the waterproof effect can be ensured, and the manufacturing cost and the transportation cost can be reduced.

[0011] In some embodiments, optionally, the second connecting piece further comprises: a water blocking part connected to one end of the second connecting part away from the photovoltaic tile along the first direction and arranged close to the bottom of the second connecting part along the vertical direction; a second extension section connected to one end of the water blocking part away from the second connecting part, and the second connecting part, the water blocking part and the second extension section enclose a drainage groove; in the target assembly state, one photovoltaic module is supported on the second extension section of another photovoltaic module through the first connecting part.

[0012] In the embodiment, the second connecting piece further comprises a water blocking part and a second extending section. The water blocking part is connected to the second connecting part. The second extending section is connected to one end of the water blocking part away from the second connecting part, so that the second extending section extends away from the second connecting part. When two adjacent photovoltaic components in the first direction are in the target assembly state, the first connecting part of one photovoltaic component is supported on the second extending section of the other photovoltaic component. When there is an assembly error between the two photovoltaic components, a gap is formed between the first connecting part of one photovoltaic component and the second extending section of the other photovoltaic component. The second extending section can enclose a drainage groove together with the second connecting part and the water blocking part, thereby increasing the drainage space and improving the waterproof effect.

[0013] In some embodiments, optionally, the width of the second extending section is greater than or equal to 10 mm and less than or equal to 50 mm.

[0014] In the embodiment, if the width of the second extending section is too long, the manufacturing cost will be increased. If the width of the second extending section is too short, the waterproof effect will be weakened. Therefore, the width of the second extending section is set to be between 10 mm and 50 mm, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost and ensure the waterproof effect.

[0015] In some embodiments, optionally, the water blocking part comprises a water blocking section connected to the second connecting part, and a boss provided at one end of the water blocking section away from the second connecting part. The second extending section is provided at one side of the boss away from the water blocking section. The boss extends in the second direction of the photovoltaic tile. In the case that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece in cooperation are in the target assembly state, the first connecting part contacts or has a gap with one side of the boss away from the second connecting part.

[0016] In the embodiment, the water blocking part comprises a water blocking section and a boss. The water blocking section is connected between the second connecting part and the boss. The second extending section extends away from the water blocking section from the boss. In the case that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece in cooperation are in the target assembly state, the first connecting part contacts or has a gap with one side of the boss away from the second connecting part. In the target assembly state, the water blocking section and the boss can form a drainage space to accommodate a certain amount of water, thereby achieving the drainage effect. When there is a certain assembly error between adjacent photovoltaic components, the second extending section increases the water storage space of the drainage groove, thereby further improving the waterproof effect.

[0017] In some embodiments, optionally, at least a portion of the water blocking section is inclined upward in the vertical direction; and / or at least a portion of the second extending section is inclined upward in the vertical direction; and / or at least a portion of the cover plate is inclined downward in the vertical direction.

[0018] In this embodiment, at least a portion of the water retaining section is inclined upward in the vertical direction, so that the water retaining section and the boss can hold more water, preventing water from flowing downward of the photovoltaic module, and improving the waterproof effect. At least a portion of the second extending section is inclined upward in the vertical direction, so that the second extending section, the second connecting part and the water retaining part can hold more water in the drainage groove, preventing water from flowing downward of the photovoltaic module, and improving the waterproof effect. At least a portion of the cover plate is arranged downward in the vertical direction, so that rainwater can flow along the cover plate to the upper surface of the photovoltaic tile, and then flow along the installation slope of the photovoltaic tile.

[0019] In some embodiments, optionally, the second extending section is provided with at least one protruding rib extending in the second direction of the photovoltaic tile.

[0020] In this embodiment, the second extending section is provided with at least one protruding rib, which can block the flow of rainwater away from the water retaining part in the second direction of the second extending section, so as to form a water holding space with the second extending section, i.e. the protruding rib can increase the water holding capacity, and thus improve the waterproof effect.

[0021] In some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic module further comprises a third connecting piece arranged at one end of the photovoltaic tile in the second direction, and the third connecting piece is used to mount the photovoltaic module on the structure to be mounted.

[0022] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module further comprises a third connecting piece arranged at one end of the photovoltaic tile in the second direction, so as to mount the photovoltaic module on the structure to be mounted, and improve the installation reliability of the photovoltaic module.

[0023] In some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic module further comprises a waterproof piece arranged at one side of the photovoltaic tile in the thickness direction and close to the third connecting piece in the second direction; in two adjacent photovoltaic modules in the second direction, a portion of the adjacent photovoltaic modules is overlapped, and the adjacent photovoltaic tiles are in contact through the waterproof piece.

[0024] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module further comprises a waterproof piece, when a plurality of photovoltaic modules are sequentially overlapped in the second direction, at least a portion of the adjacent photovoltaic modules in the second direction is overlapped, so as to prevent rainwater from flowing into the gap between the adjacent photovoltaic modules, and meanwhile, the adjacent photovoltaic tiles are in contact through the waterproof piece, further improving the waterproof effect.

[0025] In some embodiments, optionally, the body section and the first extending section are of an integrated structure; and / or the photovoltaic tile comprises a curved tile.

[0026] In this embodiment, the main body and the first extension section are an integral structure to reduce manufacturing difficulty and improve connection strength and waterproofing. Optionally, the photovoltaic tile includes curved tiles to increase the area receiving sunlight, increase light energy conversion efficiency, and also facilitate the assembly and arrangement of multiple photovoltaic modules.

[0027] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a photovoltaic system is also proposed, comprising: a plurality of photovoltaic modules as described in any of the above claims, wherein two adjacent photovoltaic modules along a first direction are connected by a first connector and a second connector.

[0028] The photovoltaic system provided in the second aspect of this utility model, since it includes the photovoltaic module proposed in any of the above embodiments, has all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic module.

[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will become apparent in the description that follows, or may be learned by practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0031] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0032] Figure 2 A second schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0033] Figure 3 The third schematic diagram shows the structure of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of the photovoltaic module in the illustrated embodiment;

[0035] Figure 5 It shows Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of the photovoltaic module at point B in the illustrated embodiment;

[0036] Figure 6 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0037] Figure 7 A second schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0038] Figure 8 The third schematic diagram shows the structure of a photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] wherein, Figures 1 to 8 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the above description is as follows:

[0040] 1 photovoltaic tile, 2 first connecting piece, 20 first connecting part, 22 cover plate, 220 body segment, 222 first extension segment, 3 second connecting piece, 30 second connecting part, 32 water blocking part, 320 water blocking segment, 322 boss, 34 second extension segment, 340 protruding rib, 36 drainage groove, 4 third connecting piece, 5 waterproof piece, 6 structure to be installed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0042] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0043] The following description refers to the accompanying drawings that show embodiments of the present application. Figures 1 to 8 A photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic system according to some embodiments of the present application are described.

[0044] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 indicate, according to one embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a photovoltaic module, comprising: a photovoltaic tile 1; a first connecting piece 2, comprising a first connecting part 20 and a cover plate 22, the first connecting part 20 is connected to one side of the photovoltaic tile 1 along a first direction, the cover plate 22 comprises a body segment 220 and a first extension segment 222, the first connecting part 20, the body segment 220 and the first extension segment 222 are connected in sequence along the first direction; a second connecting piece 3, comprising a second connecting part 30, the second connecting part 30 is connected to the other side of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the first direction, the first connecting piece 2 and the second connecting piece 3 are used for connecting two photovoltaic modules adjacent along the first direction, wherein, in the two adjacent photovoltaic modules, the first connecting piece 2 of one photovoltaic module cooperates with the second connecting piece 3 of the other photovoltaic module, the cover plate 22 can be shielded on one side of the second connecting part 30 along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic tile 1, and in the case that the cooperated first connecting piece 2 and the second connecting piece 3 are in a target assembly state, the cover plate 22 protrudes from the second connecting part 30 along the first direction through the first extension segment 222.

[0045] The photovoltaic module provided by the utility model, including photovoltaic tile 1, first connecting piece 2 and second connecting piece 3, first connecting piece 2 includes first connecting part 20 and cover plate 22, second connecting piece 3 includes second connecting part 30, and first connecting part 20 and second connecting part 30 are connected to the both ends of photovoltaic tile 1 along the first direction respectively. Cover plate 22 includes body section 220 and first extension section 222, and first connecting part 20, body section 220 and first extension section 222 are connected in sequence, and the width of cover plate 22 is increased by the arrangement of first extension section 222, so that, when at least two photovoltaic modules are spliced along the first direction, in the two adjacent photovoltaic modules, the first connecting piece 2 of one photovoltaic module cooperates with the second connecting piece 3 of another photovoltaic module, and the cover plate 22 can be shielded on one side of the second connecting part 30 along the thickness direction of photovoltaic tile 1 to prevent rainwater from flowing into the gap between the two photovoltaic modules, and meanwhile, when the cooperated first connecting piece 2 and second connecting piece 3 are in the target assembly state, the cover plate 22 protrudes from the second connecting part 30 through the first extension section 222, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the gap between the two adjacent photovoltaic modules, in addition, the width of the cover plate 22 is increased by the arrangement of the first extension section 222, thereby increasing the absorbable range of the assembly error between the two adjacent photovoltaic modules, so that when the assembly error between the two adjacent photovoltaic modules is large, the cover plate 22 can also shield the second connecting part 30 of the adjacent photovoltaic module, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect and avoiding the gap between the adjacent photovoltaic modules from being exposed to affect the appearance.

[0046] It can be understood that the photovoltaic tile 1 can convert light energy into electric energy.

[0047] It should be noted that the target assembly state includes normal assembly between adjacent photovoltaic modules, that is, assembly without assembly error or with very small assembly error. In actual application, there may be assembly error between adjacent photovoltaic modules, and the width of the cover plate 22 is increased by the arrangement of the first extension section 222, so that reliable assembly between adjacent photovoltaic modules can be ensured when there is assembly error between adjacent photovoltaic modules, and rainwater can be prevented from entering the lower part of the photovoltaic module.

[0048] Optionally, Figure 6 A view showing that the cooperated first connecting piece 2 and second connecting piece 3 are in the target assembly state is shown, Figure 7 A view showing that the two adjacent photovoltaic modules have up-down (for example, vertical direction) and left-right (for example, first direction) assembly errors is shown.

[0049] Optionally, the cover plate 22 is provided with a limiting rib, the cover plate 22 is arranged close to the upper side of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic tile 1, the limiting rib is arranged on the lower side of the cover plate 22, and the limiting rib is located between the first connecting part 20 and the second connecting part 30 in the matched first connecting piece 2 and second connecting piece 3. Optionally, the limiting rib is in contact with or has a gap with the second connecting part 30.

[0050] As shown in Figure 6 , in some embodiments, optionally, the width L of the first extension section 222 is greater than or equal to 0.5 times the width d of the second connecting part 30 and less than or equal to 1.5 times the width d of the second connecting part 30.

[0051] In this embodiment, if the width L of the first extension section 222 is too large, the manufacturing cost of the first connecting piece 2 will be increased, the transportation of the product will be affected, and the overall weight of the photovoltaic assembly will be easily increased. If the width L of the first extension section 222 is too small, the absorption effect of the assembly error between adjacent photovoltaic assemblies will be affected. Therefore, the width L of the first extension section 222 is set to be greater than or equal to 0.5 times the width d of the second connecting part 30 and less than or equal to 1.5 times the width d of the second connecting part 30, which can not only ensure the waterproof effect, but also reduce the manufacturing cost and transportation cost.

[0052] Optionally, the width L of the first extension section 222 is any one of 0.5 times, 0.6 times, 0.7 times, 0.8 times, 0.9 times, 1 times, 1.1 times, 1.2 times, 1.3 times, 1.4 times, 1.5 times of the width d of the second connecting part 30, or a value between any two values.

[0053] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 , and Figure 6 , in some embodiments, optionally, the second connecting piece 3 further comprises: a water retaining part 32 connected to one end of the second connecting part 30 away from the photovoltaic tile 1 along the first direction and arranged close to the bottom of the second connecting part 30 along the vertical direction; a second extension section 34 connected to one end of the water retaining part 32 away from the second connecting part 30, the second connecting part 30, the water retaining part 32 and the second extension section 34 enclose a drainage groove 36; and in the target assembly state, one photovoltaic assembly is supported on the second extension section 34 of another photovoltaic assembly by the first connecting part 20.

[0054] In this embodiment, the second connecting piece 3 further comprises a water blocking part 32 and a second extending section 34. The water blocking part 32 is connected with the second connecting part 30, and the second extending section 34 is connected with an end of the water blocking part 32 away from the second connecting part 30, so that the second extending section 34 extends away from the second connecting part 30. When two adjacent photovoltaic components in the target assembly state, the first connecting part 20 of one photovoltaic component is supported on the second extending section 34 of the other photovoltaic component. When there is an assembly error between the two photovoltaic components, there is a gap between the first connecting part 20 of one photovoltaic component and the second extending section 34 of the other photovoltaic component. The second extending section 34 can enclose a drainage groove 36 with the second connecting part 30 and the water blocking part 32, thereby increasing the drainage space and improving the waterproof effect.

[0055] It can be understood that, in the target assembly state, water is drained through the area between the second connecting part 30 and the water blocking part 32. When there is an up-down and / or left-right assembly error between the two adjacent photovoltaic components, the second extending section 34 increases the space of the drainage groove 36, thereby increasing the range of waterproof and improving the waterproof effect.

[0056] Optionally, the second extending section 34 can extend upward, and a water blocking rib can be arranged at the end of the second extending section 34.

[0057] Optionally, the first connecting part 20 is provided with a clamping groove, so that the first connecting part 20 can be clamped to the photovoltaic tile 1. Optionally, the second connecting part 30 is provided with a clamping groove, so that the second connecting part 30 can be clamped to the photovoltaic tile 1.

[0058] It can be understood that, in the two adjacent photovoltaic components, the cover plate 22 blocks the top of the drainage groove 36, thereby achieving at least two levels of waterproof.

[0059] Optionally, the second extending section 34 and the water blocking part 32 are in an integral structure. Optionally, the second extending section 34 and the water blocking part 32 are integrally formed.

[0060] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 6 In some embodiments, the width H of the second extending section 34 is greater than or equal to 10 mm and less than or equal to 50 mm.

[0061] In this embodiment, if the width H of the second extending section 34 is too long, the manufacturing cost will increase. If the width H of the second extending section 34 is too short, the waterproof effect will be weakened. Therefore, the width H of the second extending section 34 is set to be between 10 mm and 50 mm, which can reduce the manufacturing cost and ensure the waterproof effect.

[0062] Optionally, the width H of the second extension segment 34 is any value among 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, and 50mm, or a value between any two of these values.

[0063] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the water-blocking portion 32 includes: a water-blocking section 320 connected to the second connecting portion 30; a boss 322 disposed at one end of the water-blocking section 320 away from the second connecting portion 30; a second extension section 34 disposed on the side of the boss 322 away from the water-blocking section 320; the boss 322 extends along the second direction of the photovoltaic tile 1; when the cooperating first connecting member 2 and second connecting member 3 are in the target assembly state, the first connecting portion 20 contacts or has a gap with the side of the boss 322 away from the second connecting portion 30.

[0064] In this embodiment, the water-blocking part 32 includes a water-blocking section 320 and a boss 322. The water-blocking section 320 is connected between the second connecting part 30 and the boss 322. The second extension section 34 extends from the boss 322 away from the water-blocking section 320. When the first connecting member 2 and the second connecting member 3 are in the target assembly state, the first connecting part 20 contacts or has a gap with the side of the boss 322 away from the second connecting part 30, so that in the target assembly state, a drainage space can be formed between the water-blocking section 320 and the boss 322 to accommodate a certain amount of water and achieve the drainage effect. When there is a certain assembly error between adjacent photovoltaic modules, the setting of the second extension section 34 increases the water-holding space of the drainage groove 36 and further improves the waterproof effect.

[0065] In some embodiments, optionally, at least a portion of the water-blocking section 320 is inclined upward in the vertical direction; and / or at least a portion of the second extension section 34 is inclined upward in the vertical direction; and / or at least a portion of the cover plate 22 is inclined downward in the vertical direction.

[0066] In this embodiment, at least a portion of the water-blocking section 320 is inclined upwards in the vertical direction, so that the water-blocking section 320 and the protrusion 322 can hold more water, preventing water from flowing down to the bottom of the photovoltaic module and improving the waterproof effect. At least a portion of the second extension section 34 is inclined upwards in the vertical direction, so that the drainage channel 36 enclosed by the second extension section 34, the second connecting portion 30, and the water-blocking portion 32 can hold more water, preventing water from flowing down to the bottom of the photovoltaic module and improving the waterproof effect. At least a portion of the cover plate 22 is inclined downwards in the vertical direction, so that rainwater can flow along the cover plate 22 to the upper surface of the photovoltaic tile 1, and then flow away along the installation slope of the photovoltaic tile 1.

[0067] like Figure 1and Figure 5 As shown in some embodiments, optionally, the second extending section 34 is provided with at least one rib 340 extending along the second direction of the photovoltaic tile 1.

[0068] In this embodiment, the second extending section 34 is provided with at least one rib 340, which can block the rainwater flowing away from the water retaining part 32 in the second direction of the second extending section 34, so as to form a water containing space with the second extending section 34, i.e. the provision of the rib 340 can increase the water containing capacity, thereby improving the waterproof effect.

[0069] Optionally, in the case that the number of the ribs 340 on the second extending section 34 is multiple, the multiple ribs 340 are arranged at intervals along the first direction.

[0070] Optionally, the height of the rib 340 protruding from the second extending section 34 is less than the height of the boss 322 protruding from the second extending section 34.

[0071] As shown in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a third connecting member 4 arranged at one end of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the second direction, and the third connecting member 4 is used for mounting the photovoltaic assembly on the structure to be mounted 6. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a third connecting member 4 arranged at one end of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the second direction, and the third connecting member 4 is used for mounting the photovoltaic assembly on the structure to be mounted 6.

[0072] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a third connecting member 4 arranged at one end of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the second direction, so as to mount the photovoltaic assembly on the structure to be mounted 6, thereby improving the mounting reliability of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0073] Optionally, the third connecting member 4 comprises a connecting plate provided with a mounting hole, and the third connecting member 4 is connected with the structure to be mounted 6 through a bolt. Of course, the third connecting member 4 can also be connected with the structure to be mounted 6 through buckling or welding, etc.

[0074] Optionally, the structure to be mounted 6 comprises a batten on a building, etc.

[0075] As shown in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a waterproof member 5 arranged at one side of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the thickness direction and close to the third connecting member 4 along the second direction; in two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies along the second direction, a part of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly is overlapped, and the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 are in contact through the waterproof member 5. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a waterproof member 5 arranged at one side of the photovoltaic tile 1 along the thickness direction and close to the third connecting member 4 along the second direction; in two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies along the second direction, a part of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly is overlapped, and the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 are in contact through the waterproof member 5.

[0076] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a waterproof member 5, when a plurality of photovoltaic assemblies are sequentially overlapped along the second direction, at least part of the photovoltaic assemblies between adjacent photovoltaic assemblies along the second direction are overlapped to avoid rainwater flowing into the gap between adjacent photovoltaic assemblies, and meanwhile, the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 are in contact through the waterproof member 5, thereby further improving the waterproof effect.

[0077] Optionally, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8 , the photovoltaic assemblies between adjacent photovoltaic assemblies along the second direction are overlapped by a certain distance and are fixed on the structure to be installed 6 by screws, and the water flowing into the drain groove 36 can flow along the arrow direction in Figure 8 to the surface of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly below, and then continue to flow downward.

[0078] It can be understood that the second direction has an angle with the vertical direction, that is, when the photovoltaic assembly is overlapped along the second direction, it is inclined downward along the vertical direction, so that the surface of the photovoltaic assembly forms a slope, thereby facilitating the flow of rainwater.

[0079] Optionally, the waterproof member 5 comprises a waterproof sealing strip, such as a rubber strip, a silica gel strip, etc.

[0080] In some embodiments, optionally, the body segment 220 and the first extension segment 222 are of an integrated structure; and / or the photovoltaic tile 1 comprises a curved tile.

[0081] In this embodiment, the body segment 220 and the first extension segment 222 are of an integrated structure, so as to reduce the manufacturing difficulty and improve the connection strength and waterproof effect. Optionally, the photovoltaic tile 1 comprises a curved tile, so as to increase the area of receiving light and increase the light energy conversion efficiency, and meanwhile, the assembly and arrangement of a plurality of photovoltaic assemblies are facilitated.

[0082] According to one embodiment of the present application, a photovoltaic system is further provided, comprising: a plurality of photovoltaic assemblies as proposed in any of the above embodiments, two photovoltaic assemblies adjacent along the first direction are overlapped through the first connecting member 2 and the second connecting member 3.

[0083] The photovoltaic system provided by the present application has all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0084] Optionally, the plurality of photovoltaic assemblies are arranged along the first direction and the second direction.

[0085] According to one embodiment of the present application, the width of the cover plate 22 is increased, and the cover plate 22 still covers the drain groove (such as the drain groove 36) when the curved tile (such as the photovoltaic tile 1) moves left and right, which can ensure the appearance after installation and strengthen the waterproof performance. Optionally, the drain groove 36 extends outward to increase the drainage space, which can strengthen the waterproof performance of the system.

[0086] Optionally, the photovoltaic module comprises a curved photovoltaic panel (e.g. photovoltaic tile 1), a first frame (e.g. first connecting piece 2), a second frame (e.g. second connecting piece 3), a hanging piece (e.g. third connecting piece 4) and a waterproof strip (e.g. waterproof piece 5).

[0087] The cover plate 22 of the first frame extends outward, and the drainage groove 36 of the second frame extends outward.

[0088] Optionally, the extension width of the cover plate 22 of the first frame is 0.5 to 1.5 times the width d of the second connecting part 30 of the second frame, and the extension width of the drainage groove 36 of the second frame is 10 to 50 mm.

[0089] When the photovoltaic module moves left and right, the cover plate 22 of the first frame can absorb a certain construction error, and still meet the appearance requirements and system waterproof requirements, and when the photovoltaic module has an up-down construction error, the second frame has a larger drainage space.

[0090] The adjacent photovoltaic modules in front and back (e.g. along the second direction) are overlapped by a certain distance and are fixed on the keel by screws, and the water leaking into the drainage groove 36 of the second frame can be drained along the slope to the surface of the adjacent photovoltaic module below, and then continue to drain down.

[0091] In the present application, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more, unless otherwise explicitly limited. The terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; "connecting" can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0092] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "a specific embodiment" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0093] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that, include: Photovoltaic tiles; The first connector includes a first connecting part and a cover plate. The first connecting part is connected to one side of the photovoltaic tile along a first direction. The cover plate includes a body segment and a first extension segment. The first connecting part, the body segment and the first extension segment are connected sequentially along the first direction. The second connector includes a second connecting portion connected to the other side of the photovoltaic tile along the first direction. The first connector and the second connector are used to connect two adjacent photovoltaic modules along the first direction. In one of two adjacent photovoltaic modules, the first connector of one photovoltaic module cooperates with the second connector of the other photovoltaic module. The cover plate can cover the second connection part on one side along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic tile. When the cooperating first connector and second connector are in the target assembly state, the cover plate protrudes from the second connection part along the first direction through the first extension section.

2. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the first extension is greater than or equal to 0.5 times the width of the second connecting portion, and less than or equal to 1.5 times the width of the second connecting portion.

3. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connector also includes: A water-blocking part is connected to the end of the second connecting part away from the photovoltaic tile along the first direction, and is disposed near the bottom of the second connecting part in the vertical direction; The second extension is connected to the end of the water-blocking part away from the second connecting part, and the second connecting part, the water-blocking part and the second extension are together to form a drainage groove. In the target assembly state, one of the photovoltaic modules is supported by the second extension of another photovoltaic module via the first connection.

4. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The width of the second extension is greater than or equal to 10 mm and less than or equal to 50 mm.

5. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water-blocking part includes: The water-blocking section is connected to the second connecting part; A boss is provided at one end of the water-blocking section away from the second connecting part, and a second extension section is provided on the side of the boss away from the water-blocking section. The boss extends along the second direction of the photovoltaic tile. When the first connector and the second connector are in the target assembly state, the first connecting portion is in contact with or has a gap with the side of the boss away from the second connecting portion.

6. The photovoltaic module according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least a portion of the water-blocking section is inclined upward along the vertical direction; and / or At least a portion of the second extension is inclined upward in a vertical direction; and / or At least a portion of the cover plate is inclined downward along the vertical direction.

7. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second extension section is provided with at least one rib, which extends along the second direction of the photovoltaic tile.

8. The photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, Also includes: A third connector is provided at one end of the photovoltaic tile along the second direction, and the third connector is used to install the photovoltaic module onto the structure to be installed.

9. The photovoltaic module according to claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: A waterproof component is disposed on one side of the photovoltaic tile along the thickness direction and is located close to the third connector along the second direction; In two adjacent photovoltaic modules along the second direction, a portion of the adjacent photovoltaic modules are stacked, and the adjacent photovoltaic tiles are in contact through the waterproof component.

10. The photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The main body segment and the first extension segment are an integral structure; and / or the photovoltaic tile includes curved tiles.

11. A photovoltaic system, characterized in that, include: A plurality of photovoltaic modules as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein two adjacent photovoltaic modules along the first direction are connected by the first connector and the second connector.