Milking equipment for cow breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses milking equipment for cow breeding, which relates to the technical field of cow breeding equipment and comprises a pushing vehicle and a support frame fixedly mounted above the right end of the pushing vehicle. A vacuum pump is arranged at the upper end of the middle of the pushing vehicle, a milking machine body is arranged on the supporting frame, the left end of a milk sucking pipe is installed at the left end of the vacuum pump, a connecting pipe is installed at the left end of the vacuum pump, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pushing vehicle, and a cleaning groove is formed in the lower end of the milking machine body. After the milking device body finishes sucking, the lower end of the milking device body presses the pressing switch, the pressing switch is stressed to extrude the spring, the water suction pipe at the left end of the pressing switch begins to pump water in the water tank, and finally the pressurized water is sprayed out through the cleaning spray head to clean the milking device body which is used and sucked. Bacteria, dirt and other pollutants on the surface and inside the milking head are thoroughly removed, and it is ensured that produced milk reaches or even exceeds the strictest hygienic standard.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dairy farming equipment, specifically a milking device for dairy farming. Background Technology

[0002] In the dairy farming industry, the performance of milking equipment directly affects the yield and quality of milk, as well as the health of dairy cows. However, existing milking equipment has some significant problems in use.

[0003] In the teat cleaning process, conventional cleaning methods often suffer from insufficient cleaning power and incomplete coverage. This makes it easy for dirt, bacteria, and microorganisms to remain on the surface of the teats. These contaminants not only mix into freshly squeezed milk, seriously reducing the quality and safety of the milk, but may also grow and multiply inside the teats, forming a stubborn source of contamination. This, in turn, shortens the overall lifespan of the milking equipment. More seriously, unclean teats can easily cause inflammation and infection of the cow's udder, leading to a deterioration in the cow's health, a decrease in milk production, and even affecting the cow's reproductive capacity, resulting in huge economic losses for the farm.

[0004] For example, a milk collection device for dairy farming, as disclosed in announcement number CN220936128U, includes a collection box. A vacuum pump is installed on the top of the collection box. A connecting pipe is connected to one side of the collection box. Multiple flexible tubes are connected to the annular surface of the connecting pipe away from the collection box. A milking device is connected to the end of each flexible tube away from the connecting pipe. The end of the connecting pipe away from the collection box has an external thread and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to it. A squeezing element is installed inside the threaded sleeve. In use, traditional dairy cow milking heads are not cleaned properly, easily leading to milk contamination, equipment damage, and cow diseases. However, this device... Other problems also exist. For example, traditional methods face many challenges in the temporary storage of milk. Due to the lack of effective centralized management and planning, the collection and temporary storage of milk are often chaotic, which not only increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent processing, but also easily leads to the loss and waste of milk. There is a lack of buffer mechanism in the production process. Once a problem occurs in a certain link, such as milking speed being too fast or too slow, it will lead to the disorder and stagnation of the entire production process. Inappropriate storage environment temperature and humidity conditions will cause uneven distribution and precipitation of components such as fat and protein in milk, thereby destroying the original nutritional structure and taste of milk. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a milking device for dairy farming, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to clean the milking nipples properly, which easily leads to milk contamination, equipment damage, and dairy cow diseases, as well as the disorderly temporary storage of milk, which is prone to process chaos, unsuitable conditions, and spoilage.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a milking device for dairy farming, comprising a trolley and a support frame fixedly installed on the upper right side of the trolley; a vacuum pump is provided at the upper middle part of the trolley, and the vacuum pump is installed on the left side of the support frame; a milking machine body is provided on the support frame, and a milk suction tube is installed at the upper end of the milking machine body, with the left end of the milk suction tube installed on the left side of the vacuum pump; a connecting pipe is installed on the left side of the vacuum pump; a cleaning mechanism is provided at the right side of the trolley, and a cleaning trough is provided at the lower end of the milking machine body and installed on the upper right side of the trolley; a storage tank is provided on the upper left side of the trolley, and the storage tank is installed on the left side of the vacuum pump; the left end of the connecting pipe is installed through the upper end of the storage tank; a filter screen is installed inside the upper part of the storage tank, and the connecting pipe is installed inside the filter screen; a temporary storage mechanism is provided above the left side of the trolley, and a sterilization lamp is installed inside the upper part of the storage tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a push switch installed inside the cleaning tank, and the push switch is located at the lower end of the milking machine body. A spring is installed at the lower end of the push switch, and the lower end of the spring is installed inside the lower end of the cleaning tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a cleaning nozzle is provided in the middle of the press switch, and the nozzle on the cleaning nozzle corresponds to the lower end of the milking machine body. A water suction pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning nozzle, and a high-pressure water pump is installed at the other end of the water suction pipe at the lower end of the push cart. The press switch is connected to the high-pressure water pump, and a water tank is installed through the left end of the water suction pipe at the lower end of the push cart.

[0009] Furthermore, the temporary storage mechanism includes a motor mounted on the lower left side of the pusher vehicle, a first spur gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, the first spur gear being installed inside the lower end of the storage tank, and a second spur gear being provided at the rear end of the first spur gear, and the second spur gear meshing with the first spur gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second spur gear, and an internal gear is fixedly installed on the lower end of the storage tank. The second spur gear and the internal gear mesh with each other, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the eccentric wheel, a third spur gear is provided at the front end of the first spur gear, and the third spur gear meshes with the internal gear, and the third spur gear meshes with the first spur gear, and a cooler is provided at the upper end of the third spur gear.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. After the milking machine finishes sucking, press the switch at the bottom of the milking machine. The switch compresses the spring, triggering the high-pressure water pump to start. After the high-pressure water pump starts, the suction pipe at its left end begins to draw water from the water tank. Finally, the pressurized water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle to clean the milking machine after use. This not only thoroughly removes bacteria, dirt and other contaminants from the surface and inside of the milking head, but also ensures that the milk produced meets or exceeds the most stringent hygiene standards.

[0014] Furthermore, it significantly extends the service life of milking equipment. The precise and appropriate cleaning method effectively reduces wear and tear on the equipment during daily use, allowing the milking equipment to maintain good working condition for a long time, which is very beneficial to the health of dairy cows. By efficiently cleaning the milking head, it effectively cuts off the transmission routes of bacteria and pathogens, ensuring that it can continuously and stably produce high-quality, high-yield milk, creating substantial economic benefits for farms.

[0015] Furthermore, it significantly improves the hygiene level of the milking process, creating a clean, comfortable, and stress-free milking environment for dairy cows. This ensures both milk yield and quality, maximizing milk quality. Through efficient and thorough cleaning, it eliminates the introduction of bacteria and contaminants, producing milk that meets the strictest hygiene standards. This greatly benefits the health of dairy cows, effectively preventing udder diseases and maintaining their good physiological condition.

[0016] 2. When milk is transported to the storage tank through the connecting pipe, it is filtered through a filter screen, and then sterilized by a sterilizing lamp. The output of the motor drives the first spur gear to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives the outer stirring rod to rotate, the first spur gear drives the third spur gear to rotate, which in turn drives the refrigeration unit to rotate, providing ideal temporary storage conditions, ensuring that the milk components are evenly distributed, maintaining the natural nutrition and flavor of the milk, and improving the quality and added value of the milk.

[0017] Furthermore, it greatly facilitates centralized processing, making the collection, storage, and transportation of milk more orderly and efficient, reducing the input of manpower and material resources, improving the operational efficiency of farms, effectively buffering the production process, enhancing the stability and adaptability of the entire production system, reducing losses caused by production interruptions and delays, significantly facilitating the cooling of milk, rapidly inhibiting the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, extending the freshness and shelf life of milk, and expanding the sales scope and market space of milk. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher vehicle of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning tank of this utility model in half section.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the milking machine body of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a push switch;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a half-section three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage bucket of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal gear of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Push cart; 2. Support frame; 3. Vacuum pump; 4. Milking machine body; 5. Milk suction tube; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Cleaning tank; 8. Storage bucket; 9. Filter screen; 10. Sterilization lamp; 11. Push switch; 12. Spring; 13. Cleaning nozzle; 14. Water suction tube; 15. High-pressure water pump; 16. Water tank; 17. Motor; 18. First spur gear; 19. Second spur gear; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Internal gear; 22. Eccentric wheel; 23. Stirring rod; 24. Third spur gear; 25. Refrigerator. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-7This utility model provides the following technical solution: A milking device for dairy farming, comprising a trolley 1 and a support frame 2 fixedly installed on the upper right side of the trolley 1; a vacuum pump 3 is provided at the upper middle part of the trolley 1, and the vacuum pump 3 is installed at the left end of the support frame 2; a milking machine body 4 is provided on the support frame 2, and a milking tube 5 is installed at the upper end of the milking machine body 4, with the left end of the milking tube 5 installed at the left end of the vacuum pump 3; a connecting pipe 6 is installed at the left end of the vacuum pump 3; a cleaning mechanism is provided at the right end of the trolley 1, and a cleaning tank 7 is provided at the lower end of the milking machine body 4, installed on the upper right side of the trolley 1; a storage tank 8 is provided on the upper left side of the trolley 1, and the storage tank 8 is installed at the left end of the vacuum pump 3; the left end of the connecting pipe 6 is installed through the upper end of the storage tank 8; a filter screen 9 is installed inside the upper part of the storage tank 8, and the connecting pipe 6 is installed... Inside the filter screen 9, a temporary storage mechanism is provided on the upper left side of the pusher 1, and a sterilization lamp 10 is installed on the upper part of the storage tank 8. The cleaning mechanism includes a push switch 11 installed inside the cleaning tank 7, and the push switch 11 is located at the lower end of the milking machine body 4. A spring 12 is installed at the lower end of the push switch 11, and the lower end of the spring 12 is installed at the lower end of the cleaning tank 7. A cleaning nozzle 13 is provided in the middle of the push switch 11, and the nozzle on the cleaning nozzle 13 corresponds to the lower end of the milking machine body 4. A water suction pipe 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning nozzle 13, and a high-pressure water pump 15 is installed at the other end of the water suction pipe 14. The high-pressure water pump 15 is installed at the lower end of the pusher 1, and the push switch 11 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 15. A water tank 16 is installed through the left end of the water suction pipe 14, and the water tank 16 is installed at the lower end of the pusher 1.

[0028] The milking machine body 4, placed on the support frame 2, is placed on the cow's milk. The vacuum pump 3 is activated, and milk is drawn in through the milking machine body 4 and the milk suction tube 5. The milk inside the suction tube 5 is then transported to the storage tank 8 through the connecting tube 6. After the milking machine body 4 has finished drawing milk, it is cleaned. First, the milking machine body 4 is placed upside down on the support frame 2. Then, the upper and lower ends of the milking machine body 4 are pressed, causing the press switch 11 to compress the spring 12. Pressing switch 11 triggers the high-pressure water pump 15 to start. After the high-pressure water pump 15 starts, the suction pipe 14 at its left end begins to draw water from the water tank 16. The water flows into the right end of the suction pipe 14. Then, the water flowing into the suction pipe 14 is pressurized under the action of the high-pressure water pump 15. Finally, the pressurized water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 13 to clean the milking machine body 4 after it has been used. After cleaning, releasing the pressure on the milking machine body 4 causes the spring 12 to push the press switch 11 to reset and turn off the high-pressure water pump 15.

[0029] The temporary storage mechanism includes a motor 17 mounted on the lower left side of the pusher 1. A first spur gear 18 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 17. The first spur gear 18 is installed inside the lower end of the storage tank 8. A second spur gear 19 is provided at the rear end of the first spur gear 18, and the second spur gear 19 meshes with the first spur gear 18. A rotating shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second spur gear 19. An internal gear 21 is fixedly mounted inside the lower end of the storage tank 8, and the second spur gear 19 meshes with the internal gear 21. An eccentric wheel 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 20. A stirring rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the eccentric wheel 22. A third spur gear 24 is provided at the front end of the first spur gear 18, and the third spur gear 24 meshes with the internal gear 21. The third spur gear 24 meshes with the first spur gear 18, and a cooler 25 is provided on the upper end of the third spur gear 24.

[0030] When milk is transported to the storage tank 8 through the connecting pipe 6, it is filtered through the filter screen 9, and then the sterilizing lamp 10 sterilizes the milk. When the motor 17 starts, the output end of the motor 17 drives the first spur gear 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the second spur gear 19 to rotate. The second spur gear 19 cooperates with the internal gear 21 to make the second spur gear 19 rotate. The second spur gear 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, which drives the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 22 drives the outer stirring rod 23 to rotate. At the same time, the first spur gear 18 drives the third spur gear 24 to rotate. The third spur gear 24 cooperates with the internal gear 21 to make the third spur gear 24 rotate, which drives the refrigerator 25 to rotate.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A milking device for dairy farming, comprising a pusher (1) and a support frame (2) fixedly installed on the upper right end of the pusher (1); Its features are: A vacuum pump (3) is provided at the upper middle part of the pusher (1), and the vacuum pump (3) is installed at the left end of the support frame (2). A milking machine body (4) is provided on the support frame (2), and a milk suction tube (5) is installed at the upper end of the milking machine body (4). The left end of the milk suction tube (5) is installed at the left end of the vacuum pump (3). A connecting pipe (6) is installed at the left end of the vacuum pump (3). A cleaning mechanism is provided at the right end of the pusher (1), and a cleaning tank (7) is provided at the lower end of the milking machine body (4) and installed on the upper right side of the pusher (1). A storage tank (8) is provided on the upper left side of the pusher (1), and the storage tank (8) is installed on the left side of the vacuum pump (3). The left end of the connecting pipe (6) is installed through the upper end of the storage tank (8). A filter screen (9) is installed inside the upper end of the storage tank (8), and the connecting pipe (6) is installed inside the filter screen (9). A temporary storage mechanism is provided on the upper left side of the pusher (1), and a disinfection lamp (10) is installed inside the upper end of the storage tank (8).

2. The milking equipment for dairy farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a push switch (11) installed inside the cleaning tank (7), and the push switch (11) is located at the lower end of the milker body (4). A spring (12) is installed at the lower end of the push switch (11), and the lower end of the spring (12) is installed at the lower end inside the cleaning tank (7).

3. The milking equipment for dairy farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning nozzle (13) is provided in the middle of the push switch (11), and the nozzle on the cleaning nozzle (13) corresponds to the lower end of the milker body (4). A water suction pipe (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning nozzle (13), and a high-pressure water pump (15) is installed at the other end of the water suction pipe (14).

4. The milking equipment for dairy farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The high-pressure water pump (15) is installed at the lower end of the pusher (1), and the push switch (11) is connected to the high-pressure water pump (15). A water tank (16) is installed through the left end of the suction pipe (14), and the water tank (16) is installed at the lower end of the pusher (1).

5. The milking equipment for dairy farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage mechanism includes a motor (17) installed on the lower left side of the pusher (1). A first spur gear (18) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (17). The first spur gear (18) is installed inside the lower end of the storage bucket (8). A second spur gear (19) is provided at the rear end of the first spur gear (18). The second spur gear (19) meshes with the first spur gear (18).

6. The milking equipment for dairy farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the second spur gear (19) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (20), the lower end of the storage barrel (8) is fixedly mounted with an internal gear (21), and the second spur gear (19) and the internal gear (21) mesh with each other, and the upper end of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly mounted with an eccentric wheel (22).

7. A milking device for dairy farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stirring rod (23) is fixedly installed on the outside of the eccentric wheel (22). A third spur gear (24) is provided at the front end of the first spur gear (18). The third spur gear (24) meshes with the internal gear (21) and with the first spur gear (18). A cooler (25) is provided at the upper end of the third spur gear (24).

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