Automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a support frame, a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel are rotatably mounted on the support frame, a feed conveying belt is wound between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, and a moving frame is arranged above the feed conveying belt. The moving frame is slidably mounted on the two breeding fences in the horizontal direction, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the moving frame, and the first rotating shaft is arranged on the downstream of the second rotating shaft in the advancing direction of the feed conveying belt; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with spiral conveying blades used for conveying feed from the middle of the feed conveying belt to the two sides of the feed conveying belt respectively, automatic feeding of cattle and sheep is achieved through cooperation of the feed conveying belt and the two spiral conveying blades, meanwhile, the feed is dispersed to the positions, where the feed can be eaten, of the two sides of the feed conveying belt, and the feed conveying belt is convenient to use. And the condition of feed waste caused by the fact that the feed is accumulated in the middle and cannot be eaten is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the livestock industry, farms now mainly rely on pen-based feeding, which requires regular manual feeding. Manual feeding is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also inefficient. Some large farms install conveyor belts between two enclosures to transport feed and achieve automatic feeding. However, cattle or sheep are blocked by the enclosures and can only eat the feed at the edge of the conveyor belt. The feed in the middle of the conveyor belt cannot be eaten by the cattle or sheep, resulting in waste of feed in the middle of the conveyor belt. It is necessary to clean up the accumulated feed in the middle or redistribute it regularly, which increases labor intensity and management costs.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need for an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms. Through the cooperation of a feed conveyor belt and two spiral conveyor blades, the automatic feeding of cattle and sheep is realized. At the same time, the feed is dispersed to the sides of the feed conveyor belt where the feed can be eaten, avoiding feed waste caused by the feed piling up in the middle and not being able to be eaten.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] An automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms includes a support frame positioned between two livestock enclosures. A drive pulley and a driven pulley are rotatably mounted on the support frame. A feed conveyor belt is wound between the drive pulley and the driven pulley. A movable frame is positioned above the feed conveyor belt and is slidably mounted horizontally on the two livestock enclosures. A first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably mounted horizontally at the bottom of the movable frame. Along the forward direction of the feed conveyor belt, the first rotating shaft is positioned downstream of the second rotating shaft. Spiral conveying blades for conveying feed from the middle of the feed conveyor belt to both sides are respectively provided on the first and second rotating shafts.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the first shaft and the second shaft extend along the width direction of the feed conveyor belt.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a horizontally arranged support plate is fixedly installed on each of the two breeding fences, and a guide groove is provided on the top of each support plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a drive shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mobile frame. A pair of drive wheels are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft, and a pair of driven wheels are fixedly mounted on the driven shaft. Both drive wheels and driven wheels are located in the corresponding guide grooves.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, two pairs of mounting brackets are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile frame, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably installed on the corresponding two mounting brackets.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a horizontally arranged baffle is fixedly installed on each of the two breeding fences, and the two baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed conveyor belt.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] Because the automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms includes spiral conveyor blades, during the use of this device, the feed conveyor belt transports the feed downstream, and the moving frame moves from one end of the feed conveyor belt to the other end. During the movement of the moving frame, the first and second rotating shafts rotate, driving the two spiral conveyor blades to transport the feed in the middle of the feed conveyor belt to the sides of the feed conveyor belt where it can be eaten. This realizes automatic feeding of cattle and sheep, and at the same time avoids feed waste caused by feed piling up in the middle and not being able to be eaten. It also avoids the need for manual cleaning or redistribution of the accumulated feed in the middle, reduces labor intensity and management costs, and improves the automation level of cattle and sheep feeding.

[0014] Due to space constraints, if the first and second shafts are arranged side by side, some feed in the middle of the feed conveyor belt cannot be conveyed by the spiral conveyor blades, resulting in feed residue. However, in this invention, the first shaft is located downstream of the second shaft, so that the first and second shafts are not limited by the installation space, and both spiral conveyor blades can convey the feed in the middle of the feed conveyor belt, thus avoiding feed residue in the middle.

[0015] The baffles on both sides of the feed conveyor belt can prevent feed from spilling from both sides during the conveying process, thus reducing feed waste. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic sectional view along the middle AA direction;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control circuit.

[0020] The components include: 1. Support frame; 2. Aquaculture fence; 3. Drive pulley; 4. Driven pulley; 5. Feed conveyor belt; 6. Moving frame; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Spiral conveyor blades; 10. Support plate; 11. Guide groove; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Driven shaft; 14. Drive wheel; 15. Driven wheel; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Baffle; 18. Drive shaft drive motor; 19. Rotating shaft drive motor; 20. Pulley drive motor; 21. Power supply; 22. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms includes a support frame 1, which is positioned between two livestock enclosures 2. A drive pulley 3 and a driven pulley 4 are rotatably mounted on the support frame 1. A feed conveyor belt 5 is wound between the drive pulley 3 and the driven pulley 4. A movable frame 6 is positioned above the feed conveyor belt 5. The movable frame 6 is slidably mounted on the two livestock enclosures 2 in a horizontal direction. A first rotating shaft 7 and a second rotating shaft 8 are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the movable frame 6. Along the forward direction of the feed conveyor belt 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is positioned downstream of the second rotating shaft 8. Spiral conveying blades 9 are respectively provided on the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 for conveying feed from the middle of the feed conveyor belt 5 to both sides.

[0023] The first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 extend along the width direction of the feed conveyor belt 5.

[0024] Each of the two aquaculture enclosures 2 has a horizontally mounted support plate 10, and each support plate 10 has a guide groove 11 on its top.

[0025] Additionally, a drive shaft 12 and a driven shaft 13 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the movable frame 6. A pair of drive wheels 14 are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 12, and a pair of driven wheels 15 are fixedly mounted on the driven shaft 13. Both drive wheels and driven wheels are located in the corresponding guide grooves 11.

[0026] Furthermore, two pairs of mounting brackets 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame 6, and the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 are respectively rotatably installed on the corresponding two mounting brackets 16.

[0027] Secondly, a horizontally set baffle 17 is fixedly installed on each of the two breeding fences 2, and the two baffles 17 are respectively set on both sides of the feed conveyor belt 5.

[0028] Each pair of mounting brackets 16 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft drive motor 19, and the motor shafts of the two rotating shaft drive motors 19 are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8.

[0029] A pulley drive motor 20 is fixedly installed on the support frame 1, and the motor shaft of the pulley drive motor 20 is connected to the drive pulley 3 for transmission.

[0030] The mobile frame 6 is fixedly installed with a drive shaft drive motor 18, a power supply 21 and a controller 22. The motor shaft of the drive shaft drive motor 18 is connected to the drive shaft 12. The power supply 21, the drive shaft drive motor 18, the rotating shaft drive motor 19 and the pulley drive motor 20 are all electrically connected to the controller 22. In this utility model, the controller 22 is a JYT017 model electric vehicle controller.

[0031] In summary, this utility model achieves automatic feeding of cattle and sheep through the cooperation of a feed conveyor belt and two spiral conveyor blades. At the same time, it disperses the feed to the sides of the feed conveyor belt where the feed can be eaten, thus avoiding feed waste caused by the feed piling up in the middle and not being able to be eaten.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms, comprising a support frame disposed between two livestock enclosures, wherein a driving pulley and a driven pulley are rotatably mounted on the support frame, and a feed conveyor belt is wound between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, characterized in that, A movable frame is provided above the feed conveyor belt. The movable frame is slidably installed on the two breeding fences in the horizontal direction. A first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably installed at the bottom of the movable frame. Along the forward direction of the feed conveyor belt, the first rotating shaft is located downstream of the second rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively provided with spiral conveying blades for conveying feed from the middle of the feed conveyor belt to both sides.

2. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first and second shafts extend along the width of the feed conveyor belt.

3. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the two aquaculture enclosures has a horizontally mounted support plate, and each support plate has a guide groove at its top.

4. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the movable frame is rotatably mounted with a drive shaft and a driven shaft. A pair of drive wheels are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft, and a pair of driven wheels are fixedly mounted on the driven shaft. Both drive wheels and driven wheels are located in the corresponding guide grooves.

5. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mobile frame is fixedly equipped with two pairs of mounting brackets, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding two mounting brackets.

6. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the two aquaculture enclosures has a horizontally installed baffle, which is located on both sides of the feed conveyor belt.

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