Distributed feeding device for aquaculture

By adjusting the feeding angle of the feeding device and the mixing system, the problem of uneven feed distribution in aquaculture was solved, achieving uniform distribution and thorough mixing of feed, thus improving aquaculture efficiency.

CN223830176UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27WUHAN JIAXING ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520435320.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing decentralized feeding devices for aquaculture cannot adjust the feeding angle according to actual needs, resulting in uneven distribution of feed in the aquaculture water area. Some areas have excess feed, while other areas may have insufficient feed, which affects the foraging and growth of aquaculture organisms.

Method used

A decentralized feeding device for aquaculture was designed. The feeding angle is adjusted by a motor-driven rotating plate and a fixed cylinder system, and the feed is fully mixed by a motor-driven gear and stirring rod system to ensure uniform distribution of nutrients.

Benefits of technology

This allows for adjustments to the angle and range of feed delivery based on the breeding environment and needs, preventing feed accumulation, ensuring uniform feed distribution, and improving feed utilization and breeding results.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses an aquaculture distributed feeding device which comprises a supporting frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting frame, a rotating piece is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating piece; the feeding device comprises a supporting frame, a fixed cylinder is arranged in the supporting frame, a moving column is slidably connected into the fixed cylinder, a rotating column is slidably connected into the moving column, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a buoyancy assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting frame, and the buoyancy assembly is used for enabling the feeding device to float on the water surface. According to the device, the first motor drives the rotating piece and the fixing cylinder to further drive the moving column, the rotating column drives the connecting piece to further drive the fixing ring, the fixing ring drives the rotating cylinder to further drive the discharging port to adjust the feeding angle of feed, and the effect of adjusting the feeding angle of the feed according to different breeding environments and requirements is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of aquaculture and the gradual expansion of farming scale, the demand for feeding equipment is also increasing. Decentralized feeding devices have advantages such as wide feeding range, large feeding volume, and high feeding precision, which can meet the feeding needs of large-scale farming. At the same time, this equipment can also be flexibly adjusted according to the growth of farmed organisms and changes in the farming environment to ensure optimal farming results. Therefore, a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture is needed.

[0003] Aquaculture decentralized feeding devices are feed delivery equipment specifically designed for aquaculture. Previous technologies could not adjust the feeding angle according to actual needs, which could lead to uneven distribution of feed in the aquaculture area. Some areas might have excess feed, while others might have insufficient feed, affecting the foraging and growth of farmed organisms. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture, which aims to improve the problem that the feeding angle cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which may lead to uneven distribution of feed in the aquaculture water.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support frame, a first motor fixedly connected inside the support frame, a rotating plate fixedly disposed at the output end of the first motor, a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate, a movable column slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder, a rotating column slidably connected inside the movable column, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a fixed ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, a rotating cylinder fixedly connected inside the fixed ring, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame, a discharge port fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and a buoyancy component disposed on the lower surface of the support frame, the buoyancy component being used to enable the feeding device to float on the water surface.

[0006] Preferably, the buoyancy component includes a float plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and a float ball is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the float plate.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a mixing tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate, a first gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the teeth of the first gear are meshed with a second gear, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected inside the second gear.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, the tooth end of the second gear is meshed with a toothed ring, and a support ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed ring.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the support ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the outer walls of the stirring blade and the stirring rod are rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring tank.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the first motor drives the rotating plate and the fixed cylinder, which in turn drives the moving column. The rotating column drives the connecting plate, which in turn drives the fixed ring. The fixed ring drives the rotating cylinder, which in turn drives the discharge port to adjust the feed feeding angle, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the feed feeding angle according to different breeding environments and needs.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the second motor drives the first gear, which in turn drives the rotating plate. The first gear drives the second gear, which in turn drives the stirring rod. As the stirring rod rotates, it drives the stirring blade to stir inside the mixing tank, thereby achieving the effect of fully mixing the feed and ensuring that the nutrients in the feed are evenly distributed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating cylinder of a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the support frame of a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Support frame; 2. First motor; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Fixed cylinder; 5. Moving column; 6. Rotating column; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Fixed ring; 9. Rotating cylinder; 10. Discharge port; 11. Float plate; 12. Float ball; 13. Support plate; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Second motor; 16. First gear; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Second gear; 19. Gear ring; 20. Stirring rod; 21. Stirring plate; 22. Support ring; 23. Stirring tank. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a decentralized feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support frame 1, a first motor 2 fixedly connected inside the support frame 1, a rotating plate 3 fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 2, a fixed cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 3, a movable column 5 slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 4, a rotating column 6 slidably connected inside the movable column 5, a connecting plate 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 6, a fixed ring 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 7, a rotating cylinder 9 fixedly connected inside the fixed ring 8, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 9 rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 1, a discharge port 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 9, and a buoyancy component provided on the lower surface of the support frame 1, the buoyancy component being used to enable the feeding device to float on the water surface.

[0024] Specifically, the support frame 1 provides fixed support for the first motor 2, which in turn drives the rotating plate 3 to rotate the fixed cylinder 4. The rotation of the fixed cylinder 4 causes the moving column 5 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating column 6. The rotating column 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to move the fixed ring 8. The movement of the fixed ring 8 causes the rotating cylinder 9 to rotate inside the support frame 1, thereby adjusting the feed feeding angle of the discharge port 10.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The buoyancy assembly includes a float plate 11, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 1, and a float ball 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the float plate 11.

[0026] Specifically, the float plate 11 provides fixed support for the support frame 1, and by placing the float plate 11 and the float ball 12 in the water, they can float on the water surface.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and a mixing tank 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1. A fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 13. A second motor 15 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 14. A first gear 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 15. A rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first gear 16. A second gear 18 is meshed with the tooth end of the first gear 16. A stirring rod 20 is fixedly connected inside the second gear 18. The outer wall of the stirring rod 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate 17. A stirring blade 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 20. A toothed ring 19 is meshed with the tooth end of the second gear 18. A support ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed ring 19. The outer wall of the support ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 13. The outer walls of the stirring blade 21 and the stirring rod 20 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing tank 23.

[0028] Specifically, the support plate 13 provides fixed support for the fixing plate 14, which in turn provides fixed support for the second motor 15. The second motor 15 drives the first gear 16, which in turn drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate. The first gear 16 drives the second gear 18 to mesh with the tooth end of the gear ring 19. The support ring 22 provides fixed support for the gear ring 19, and the support plate 13 provides fixed support for the support ring 22. The second gear 18 then drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate inside the rotating plate 17. As the stirring rod 20 rotates, it drives the stirring plate 21 to stir inside the stirring tank 23. The support frame 1 provides fixed support for the stirring tank 23, which holds the feed and ensures thorough mixing.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is needed, the second motor 15 inside the fixed plate 14 is started. The second motor 15 drives the first gear 16, which in turn drives the rotating plate 17. The first gear 16 drives the second gear 18 to mesh with the tooth end of the gear ring 19. The second gear 18 then drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate inside the rotating plate 17. While the stirring rod 20 is rotating, it drives the stirring plate 21 to stir inside the stirring tank 23, thereby fully mixing the feed. The mixed feed is then put into the rotating cylinder 9. The first motor 2 inside the support frame 1 is started. The first motor 2 drives the rotating plate 3, which in turn drives the fixed cylinder 4 to rotate. While the fixed cylinder 4 is rotating, it drives the moving column 5 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating column 6. The rotating column 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to enter... The fixed ring 8 moves, and the rotating cylinder 9 rotates inside the support frame 1. The rotating cylinder 9 then adjusts the feed dispensing angle at the discharge port 10. This device can not only adjust the feed dispensing angle according to different breeding environments and needs, but also control the direction and range of feed dispensing, preventing excessive accumulation of feed in a certain area, which would cause waste and water pollution. It also ensures a more uniform distribution of feed throughout the breeding area, which is beneficial to the growth and development of aquatic animals. Furthermore, it can fully mix the feed, ensuring that the nutrients in the feed are evenly distributed, and ensuring that the feed is dispersed more evenly in the breeding area, avoiding the accumulation and waste of feed in certain areas, thereby improving the utilization rate of feed.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A decentralized feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2). A rotating plate (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (2). A fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate (3). A moving column (5) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (4). A rotating column (6) is slidably connected inside the moving column (5). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (6). A fixed ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (7). A rotating cylinder (9) is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring (8). The outer wall of the rotating cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (1). A discharge port (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (9). A buoyancy component is provided on the lower surface of the support frame (1). The buoyancy component is used to enable the feeding device to float on the water surface.

2. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buoyancy assembly includes a float plate (11), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame (1), and a float ball (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the float plate (11).

3. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1), a stirring tank (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1), and a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (13).

4. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate (14). The output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly provided with a first gear (16). The lower surface of the first gear (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (17).

5. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first gear (16) is meshed with a second gear (18), and a stirring rod (20) is fixedly connected inside the second gear (18).

6. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stirring rod (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate (17), and a stirring blade (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (20).

7. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tooth end of the second gear (18) is meshed with a toothed ring (19), and a support ring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed ring (19).

8. The decentralized feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support ring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (13), and the outer walls of the stirring plate (21) and the stirring rod (20) are rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring tank (23).