Magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste
By designing a height-limiting mechanism and a guiding mechanism, the problem of alloy mixed waste piling up too high on the feeding rack, which leads to a deterioration in the magnetic separation effect, was solved, and the uniform distribution and effective collection of alloy mixed waste were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520278247.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The problem of alloy mixed waste accumulating too high on the feeding rack, leading to a deterioration in magnetic separation effect.
A device is designed that includes a mounting frame, a first feeding frame, a support plate, a second feeding frame, a suspension magnet, and a height limiting mechanism. The rotating frame is driven by a motor in the height limiting mechanism to rotate the connecting shaft, which disperses the alloy mixed waste on the first feeding frame to prevent accumulation, and guides and scrapes off the magnetic waste through a guiding mechanism.
This method achieves uniform distribution of alloy mixed waste on the feeding rack, avoids excessive accumulation, improves magnetic separation effect, and facilitates the collection of magnetic waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223832517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid waste treatment, and in particular to a magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste. Background Technology
[0002] Magnetic separation of mixed alloy waste is a process that uses magnetic separation technology to separate metals from mixed alloy waste. This technology utilizes the magnetic differences between different metals, using a magnetic field to separate the magnetic metals from the waste, thereby achieving resource recycling.
[0003] Existing magnetic separation methods for mixed alloy waste involve placing the mixed alloy waste on a feeding rack and conveying it to the bottom of a magnetic separation device to separate the magnetic waste. However, because the mixed alloy waste may accumulate too high on the feeding rack, non-magnetic alloy waste may also adhere to the magnetic separation device and be separated, resulting in a deterioration in the magnetic separation effect of the mixed alloy waste.
[0004] Therefore, a magnetic separation device for alloy mixed waste has been developed to prevent alloy mixed waste from accumulating too high on the first feeding rack and to avoid deterioration of the magnetic separation effect of alloy mixed waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing magnetic separation methods for alloy mixed waste, where the alloy mixed waste may accumulate too high on the feeding rack, resulting in a deterioration in the magnetic separation effect, this utility model provides a magnetic separation device for alloy mixed waste that can prevent the alloy mixed waste from accumulating too high on the first feeding rack and avoid a deterioration in the magnetic separation effect.
[0006] A magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste includes a mounting frame, a first feeding frame, a support plate, a second feeding frame, support blocks, a suspension magnet, and a height limiting mechanism. The mounting frame is equipped with the first feeding frame. Support plates are connected to the front and rear right sides of the mounting frame. The second feeding frame is located between the support plates and the mounting frame. Two support blocks are connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the mounting frame. A suspension magnet is connected between the support blocks. The suspension magnet is located inside the second feeding frame. The mounting frame is equipped with a height limiting mechanism that can limit the height of the alloy mixed waste.
[0007] To further explain, the mounting bracket is equipped with multiple fixing feet.
[0008] To further explain, the height restriction mechanism includes a fixed frame, a motor, a connecting shaft, and a rotating frame. The fixed frame is connected to the front left side of the mounting frame, the motor is connected to the fixed frame, the connecting shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the rotating frame is connected to the connecting shaft.
[0009] To further explain, it also includes a guiding mechanism, which includes a fixed block, a guide plate, a telescopic component, and a top plate. Fixed blocks are connected to the right side of the support plate, guide plates are connected between the fixed blocks, a telescopic component is connected to the upper side of the guide plate, and a top plate is connected to the upper side of the telescopic component.
[0010] To further explain, the telescopic assembly includes telescopic rods and telescopic springs. Telescopic rods are connected to the upper sides of both the front and rear parts of the guide plate. A top plate is connected between the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods, and a telescopic spring is connected between the top plate and the telescopic rod.
[0011] To further explain, the top plate has an inclined structure.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By rotating the connecting shaft, the rotating frame is rotated, which disperses the alloy mixed waste on the first feeding frame, making the alloy mixed waste evenly distributed on the first feeding frame. This achieves the effect of preventing the alloy mixed waste from accumulating too high on the first feeding frame and avoiding the deterioration of the magnetic separation effect of the alloy mixed waste. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the height limiting mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guiding mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1: mounting frame, 2: first feeding frame, 3: support plate, 4: second feeding frame, 5: support block, 6: suspension magnet, 7: height limiting mechanism, 71: fixed frame, 72: motor, 73: connecting shaft, 74: rotating frame, 8: guide mechanism, 81: fixed block, 82: guide plate, 83: telescopic component, 84: top plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] A magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1, a first feeding frame 2, a support plate 3, a second feeding frame 4, a support block 5, a suspension magnet 6, and a height limiting mechanism 7. The mounting frame 1 is equipped with the first feeding frame 2 and has four fixed feet to ensure the stability of the mounting frame 1 during magnetic separation. The front and rear right sides of the mounting frame 1 are connected to the support plate 3. The second feeding frame 4 is set between the support plate 3 and the mounting frame 1. The front and rear sides of the middle of the mounting frame 1 are connected to two left and right support blocks 5. The suspension magnet 6 is connected between the support blocks 5 and is located inside the second feeding frame 4. The mounting frame 1 is equipped with a height limiting mechanism 7.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the height limiting mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 71, a motor 72, a connecting shaft 73, and a rotating frame 74. The fixed frame 71 is connected to the front left side of the mounting frame 1. The motor 72 is connected to the fixed frame 71. The connecting shaft 73 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 72. The connecting shaft 73 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. The rotating frame 74 is connected to the connecting shaft 73.
[0021] When using this utility model, firstly, the mounting frame 1 is installed in the magnetic separation area of the alloy mixed waste, and then the alloy mixed waste is placed in the first feeding frame 2. The alloy mixed waste is transported to the area below the suspended magnet 6. The magnetic waste in the alloy mixed waste is attracted by the suspended magnet 6 on the support block 5 and adheres to the second feeding frame 4 on the support plate 3. The second feeding frame 4 transports the magnetic waste to the right side for collection. The non-magnetic waste remains on the first feeding frame 2, and the first feeding frame 2 transports the non-magnetic waste to the right side for collection. When the alloy mixed waste on the first feeding frame 2 accumulates too high, the motor 72 on the fixed frame 71 is started, causing the connecting shaft 73 to rotate, which causes the rotating frame 74 to rotate, thus breaking up the alloy mixed waste on the first feeding frame 2 and distributing it evenly. This prevents the alloy mixed waste from accumulating too high on the first feeding frame 2 and avoids a deterioration in the magnetic separation effect of the alloy mixed waste.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a guide mechanism 8, which includes a fixed block 81, a guide plate 82, a telescopic component 83, and a top plate 84. Fixed blocks 81 are connected to the right side of the support plate 3. Guide plates 82 are connected between the fixed blocks 81. Telescopic components 83 are connected to the upper side of the guide plate 82. The telescopic component 83 includes a telescopic rod and a telescopic spring. Telescopic rods are connected to the upper sides of both the front and rear parts of the guide plate 82. Top plates 84 are connected between the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods. Telescopic springs are connected between the top plates 84 and the telescopic rods. The top plates 84 have an inclined structure, which facilitates the scraping of magnetic waste.
[0023] Using the guiding mechanism 8 of this device, the alloy waste after magnetic separation can be guided. After the alloy mixed waste is magnetically separated, the magnetic waste is transported to the right side of the second feeding rack 4 and comes into contact with the top plate 84. The top plate 84 is squeezed and moves downward, the telescopic rod on the telescopic assembly 83 retracts, and the telescopic spring is squeezed and contracted, causing the top plate 84 to scrape the magnetic waste from the second feeding rack 4 onto the guide plate 82 below, and then slide down from the guide plate 82 for collection. The fixing block 81 fixes the guide plate 82. The non-magnetic waste falls from the right side of the first feeding rack 2 for collection, thus guiding the magnetic waste after magnetic separation and facilitating its collection.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation in order to cover all variations and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. A magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste, characterized in that: It includes a mounting frame (1), a first feeding frame (2), a support plate (3), a second feeding frame (4), a support block (5), a suspension magnet (6), and a height limiting mechanism (7). The mounting frame (1) is provided with a first feeding frame (2). The right sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame (1) are connected to support plates (3). The second feeding frame (4) is provided between the support plates (3) and the mounting frame (1). The front and rear sides of the middle part of the mounting frame (1) are connected to two left and right support blocks (5). The support blocks (5) are connected to the suspension magnet (6). The suspension magnet (6) is located inside the second feeding frame (4). The mounting frame (1) is provided with a height limiting mechanism (7) that can limit the height of alloy mixed waste.
2. The magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is equipped with multiple fixing feet.
3. The magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height limiting mechanism (7) includes a fixed frame (71), a motor (72), a connecting shaft (73), and a rotating frame (74). The fixed frame (71) is connected to the front left side of the mounting frame (1). The motor (72) is connected to the fixed frame (71). The connecting shaft (73) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (72). The connecting shaft (73) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1). The rotating frame (74) is connected to the connecting shaft (73).
4. A magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a guide mechanism (8), which includes a fixed block (81), a guide plate (82), a telescopic component (83) and a top plate (84). The right side of the support plate (3) is connected to a fixed block (81), and the fixed blocks (81) are connected to each other. The guide plate (82) is connected to the upper side of the guide plate (82), and the top plate (84) is connected to the upper side of the telescopic component (83).
5. A magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (83) includes a telescopic rod and a telescopic spring. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the guide plate (82) are connected to the telescopic rods. The telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are connected to the top plate (84). The top plate (84) is connected to the telescopic rods by a telescopic spring.
6. A magnetic sorting device for alloy mixed waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (84) has an inclined structure.