Drilling machine for photovoltaic shed machining

By designing a structure including a base, top plate, second servo electric cylinder, first servo electric cylinder, horizontal displacement slide, and liftable spindle, the problem of insufficient multi-directional clamping of drilling machines was solved, and high-precision drilling for photovoltaic carport processing was achieved.

CN223833992UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27TIANJIN DADE GUANHUA STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520223985.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling machines lack a structure that allows for convenient multi-directional clamping of the canopy, resulting in insufficient precision during drilling.

Method used

The structure includes a base, a top plate, a second servo cylinder, a first servo cylinder, a horizontal displacement slide, and a liftable spindle. The first and second servo cylinders drive the lifting plate and the bow-shaped plate to rise and fall. The T-shaped slider and the top column are used for multi-directional clamping, and the limit baffle and the liftable spindle are used for precise drilling.

Benefits of technology

It enables multi-directional clamping of photovoltaic carports, improves the precision of drilling, and ensures efficient clamping and drilling accuracy during the processing of photovoltaic carports.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic shed machining, in particular to a drilling machine for photovoltaic shed machining, which comprises a base, a top plate, a second servo electric cylinder, a first servo electric cylinder, a horizontal displacement sliding table and a liftable spindle. A second servo electric cylinder is arranged at the position, close to the center, of the top of the base through a fixing base, a guide rail and a supporting plate are arranged at the two ends of the second servo electric cylinder respectively, a guide block is arranged in the guide rail in a sleeved mode, and limiting mechanisms are connected to the tops of the guide block and the supporting plate. The limiting mechanism comprises a lower fixing frame, an upper fixing frame and limiting baffles, the limiting baffles are fixed to the two sides of the upper fixing frame through second bolts, and an open groove is formed in the top of the upper fixing frame; and a structure capable of conveniently clamping the canopy in multiple directions is arranged, and the accurate effect is good during drilling machining.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic carport processing technology, specifically to a drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic carport is a building that combines a solar power generation system with a carport structure. It aims to provide parking for vehicles while simultaneously generating electricity using solar energy. The carport portion of a photovoltaic carport is used for parking vehicles and provides rain and sun protection. The carport structure is typically constructed of metal or other weather-resistant materials, offering a certain degree of wind and rain resistance. A drilling machine specifically designed for processing photovoltaic carports is used to drill holes within the structure.

[0003] Previous drilling machines lacked a structure that could easily clamp the canopy in multiple directions, resulting in insufficient precision during drilling. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports, which has a structure that can easily clamp the carport in multiple directions and achieves good precision in drilling.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports, including a base, a top plate, a second servo cylinder, a first servo cylinder, a horizontal displacement slide table, and a liftable main shaft. The first servo cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate near the center, and the second servo cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the base near the center. The two ends of the second servo cylinder are respectively provided with guide rails and support plates. A guide block is sleeved inside the guide rail, and a limit mechanism is connected to the top of the guide block and the support plate.

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a lower fixed frame, an upper fixed frame, and a limiting baffle. The limiting baffle is fixed to both sides of the upper fixed frame by a second bolt. The top of the upper fixed frame is provided with a slot. The power output ends of the first servo cylinder and the second servo cylinder are both connected to a lifting plate. An arc-shaped plate is connected to the lifting plate. A horizontal plate is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate. A sliding groove is provided near the center of the top of the horizontal plate. A T-shaped slider is provided in the sliding groove. A top column is provided on the T-shaped slider.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the output ends of the first and second servo cylinders can drive the lifting plate and the bow plate to rise and fall, so that the two sets of horizontal plates are brought closer together. Using the T-shaped slider and top column installed in the slide groove, when the horizontal plates are close together, the top column can clamp and fix the photovoltaic carport body. At this time, the metal parts at both ends of the carport body are located at the upper ends of the two sets of upper fixed frames respectively. The limiting baffle can be used to limit the metal end to be drilled. The lifting spindle can be used to clamp the tool used for drilling and drill holes in the metal end of the photovoltaic carport. This drilling machine has a structure that can easily clamp the canopy in multiple directions, but the accuracy of drilling is not good enough.

[0008] Specifically, the bottom sides of the T-shaped slider are provided with third bolts through screw holes, and the top of the horizontal plate is provided with first grooves near the sides of the T-shaped slider. The bottom of the first groove is provided with a second groove that runs through the bottom of the horizontal plate. The T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate by the third bolts located in the second groove and the first groove.

[0009] Specifically, a third servo electric cylinder is mounted on the top of the base near one end of the guide rail via a mounting bracket, and the power output end of the third servo electric cylinder is connected to one side of the bottom of the lower fixed frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the third servo electric cylinder can easily drive the lower fixed frame to move horizontally during operation, thereby driving one of the limit mechanisms to move horizontally, which is convenient for clamping when drilling holes in the photovoltaic carport, and makes it easy to unload the workpiece after drilling is completed.

[0011] Specifically, the upper fixing frame and the upper fixing frame are provided with connecting plates on both sides close to each other, and the connecting plates are fastened together by the first bolt.

[0012] Specifically, the base has support legs at the bottom near the corners, and extension plates are provided at both ends of the base near the top. The top of the extension plates is connected to a top plate via support columns.

[0013] Specifically, a strip-shaped mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the top plate near one end of the first servo electric cylinder. A horizontal displacement slide is provided at the bottom of the strip-shaped mounting plate. The horizontal displacement slide includes a displacement plate for displacement. A first rectangular plate is connected to the bottom of the displacement plate. A second rectangular plate is fixed to the bottom of the first rectangular plate by screws. A liftable spindle is provided at the bottom of the second rectangular plate near the center by a fixed seat.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal displacement slide can be easily installed using the strip mounting plate. When the horizontal displacement slide is working, it can drive the displacement plate to move horizontally, thereby driving the liftable spindle to move horizontally. The liftable spindle itself can be raised and lowered, so that drilling operations can be performed on the metal parts at both ends of the photovoltaic carport that have been clamped and fixed after holding the drilling tool.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] The present invention discloses a drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports. The output ends of the first and second servo cylinders can drive the lifting plate and the bow-shaped plate to rise and fall, thereby bringing the two sets of horizontal plates closer together. Using the T-shaped slider and the top column installed in the slide groove, when the horizontal plates are close together, the top column can clamp and fix the photovoltaic carport body. At this time, the metal parts at both ends of the carport body are respectively located at the upper ends of the two sets of upper fixed frames. The limiting baffle can conveniently limit the metal end to be drilled. The lifting spindle can conveniently clamp the tool used for drilling and drill holes in the metal end of the photovoltaic carport. This drilling machine has a structure that can conveniently clamp the canopy in multiple directions, but the accuracy of the drilling process is not good enough. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the bow-shaped plate and the cross plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the bow-shaped plate and the cross plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper fixing frame and connecting plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. Extension plate; 4. Support column; 5. Top plate; 6. First servo cylinder; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Bow-shaped plate; 9. Second servo cylinder; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Third servo cylinder; 12. Guide block; 13. Guide rail; 14. Limiting mechanism; 15. Support plate; 16. Lower fixed frame; 17. Upper fixed frame; 18. Connecting plate; 19. First bolt; 20. Second bolt; 21. Limiting baffle; 22. Strip mounting plate; 23. Horizontal displacement slide; 24. Displacement plate; 25. First rectangular plate; 26. Second rectangular plate; 27. Liftable spindle; 28. Slide groove; 29. ​​T-shaped slider; 30. First strip groove; 31. Second strip groove; 32. Third bolt; 33. Top column; 34. Horizontal plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] To enable this drilling machine to have a structure that allows for convenient multi-directional clamping of the canopy and improves the precision of drilling operations, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention discloses a drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports, comprising a base 1, a top plate 5, a second servo cylinder 9, a first servo cylinder 6, a horizontal displacement slide 23, and a liftable spindle 27. The first servo cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 5 near the center, and the second servo cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 near the center. The second servo cylinder 9 is provided with a guide rail 13 and a support plate 15 at both ends. A guide block 12 is sleeved inside the guide rail 13, and a limit mechanism 14 is connected to the top of both the guide block 12 and the support plate 15.

[0026] The limiting mechanism 14 includes a lower fixed frame 16, an upper fixed frame 17, and a limiting baffle 21. The limiting baffle 21 is fixed on both sides of the upper fixed frame 17 by second bolts 20. The top of the upper fixed frame 17 is provided with a slot. The power output ends of the first servo cylinder 6 and the second servo cylinder 9 are both connected to a lifting plate 7. An arc-shaped plate 8 is connected to the lifting plate 7. A horizontal plate 34 is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 8. A sliding groove 28 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 34 near the center. A T-shaped slider 29 is provided in the sliding groove 28. A top column 33 is provided on the T-shaped slider 29.

[0027] During use, the output ends of the first servo cylinder 6 and the second servo cylinder 9 can drive the lifting plate 7 and the bow plate 8 to rise and fall, so that the two sets of horizontal plates 34 are close together. Using the T-shaped slider 29 and the top column 33 installed in the slide groove 28, when the horizontal plates 34 are close together, the top column 33 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic carport body. At this time, the metal parts at both ends of the carport body are located at the upper ends of the two sets of upper fixed frames 17 respectively. The limiting baffle 21 is used to limit the metal end to be drilled. The lifting spindle 27 is used to clamp the tool used for drilling and drill holes in the metal end of the photovoltaic carport. This drilling machine has a structure that can easily clamp the canopy in multiple directions, but the accuracy of drilling is not good enough.

[0028] To lock and secure the T-shaped slider 29 and to allow adjustment of its mounting position, for example, as follows: Figure 3-4 As shown, this utility model also includes a third bolt 32 provided on both sides of the bottom of the T-shaped slider 29 through screw holes, a first strip groove 30 provided on the top of the horizontal plate 34 near both sides of the T-shaped slider 29, a second strip groove 31 provided at the bottom of the first strip groove 30 and communicating with the bottom of the horizontal plate 34, and the T-shaped slider 29 being fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 34 by the third bolt 32 located in the second strip groove 31 and the first strip groove 30.

[0029] In use, the T-shaped slider 29 can be easily fixed in the groove 28 by the third bolt 32.

[0030] To facilitate horizontal movement of the clamping mechanism, for example, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention also includes a third servo electric cylinder 11 mounted on the top of the base 1 near the guide rail 13 via a mounting bracket 10, and the power output end of the third servo electric cylinder 11 is connected to one side of the bottom of the lower fixed frame 16.

[0031] In use, the third servo electric cylinder 11 can easily drive the lower fixed frame 16 to move horizontally, thereby driving one of the limit mechanisms 14 to move horizontally, which is convenient for clamping when drilling holes in the photovoltaic carport, and easy to unload the workpiece after drilling is completed.

[0032] For example, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention also includes connecting plates 18 provided on both sides of the upper fixing frame 17, and the connecting plates 18 are fastened together by first bolts 19.

[0033] In use, the connecting plate 18 can be easily connected by the first bolt 19, so that the upper fixing frame 17 can be fixed on the top of the lower fixing frame 16.

[0034] To facilitate fixing the top plate 5, for example, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention also includes a support leg 2 at the bottom of the base 1 near the corner, an extension plate 3 at both ends of the base 1 near the top, and a top plate 5 connected to the top of the extension plate 3 by a support column 4.

[0035] In use, the support legs 2 provide convenient support for the bottom of the base 1, and the support columns 4 provide convenient support for the installation of the top plate 5.

[0036] For example, to perform the drilling operation, such as... Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention also includes a strip mounting plate 22 at the bottom of the top plate 5 near one end of the first servo cylinder 6, a horizontal displacement slide 23 at the bottom of the strip mounting plate 22, the horizontal displacement slide 23 including a displacement plate 24 for displacement, a first rectangular plate 25 connected to the bottom of the displacement plate 24, a second rectangular plate 26 fixed to the bottom of the first rectangular plate 25 by screws, and a liftable spindle 27 provided at the bottom of the second rectangular plate 26 near the center by a fixed seat.

[0037] In use, the horizontal displacement slide 23 can be easily installed by the strip mounting plate 22. When working, the horizontal displacement slide 23 can drive the displacement plate 24 to move horizontally, thereby driving the liftable spindle 27 to move horizontally. The liftable spindle 27 itself can be raised and lowered, so that drilling operations can be performed on the metal parts at both ends of the photovoltaic carport that have been clamped and fixed after holding the drilling tool.

[0038] In use, the horizontal displacement slide 23 can be easily installed by the strip mounting plate 22. When the horizontal displacement slide 23 is working, it can drive the displacement plate 24 to move horizontally, thereby driving the liftable spindle 27 to move horizontally. The liftable spindle 27 itself can be raised and lowered, so that drilling operations can be performed on the metal parts at both ends of the photovoltaic carport that have been clamped and fixed after clamping the drilling tool.

[0039] The output ends of the first servo cylinder 6 and the second servo cylinder 9 can drive the lifting plate 7 and the bow plate 8 to rise and fall, so that the two sets of horizontal plates 34 are close together. Using the T-shaped slider 29 and the top column 33 installed in the slide groove 28, when the horizontal plates 34 are close together, the top column 33 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic carport from the top and bottom.

[0040] The limiting baffle 21 is used to conveniently limit the metal end to be drilled. When the third servo electric cylinder 11 is working, it can conveniently drive the lower fixed frame 16 to move horizontally, thereby driving one of the limiting mechanisms 14 to move horizontally. This makes it convenient to clamp from both the left and right ends when drilling holes in the photovoltaic carport. This drilling machine has a structure that can conveniently clamp the canopy in multiple directions, resulting in better precision during drilling.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a top plate (5), a second servo cylinder (9), a first servo cylinder (6), a horizontal displacement slide (23), and a liftable spindle (27). The first servo cylinder (6) is mounted on the bottom of the top plate (5) near the center via a fixed seat. The second servo cylinder (9) is mounted on the top of the base (1) near the center via a fixed seat. The second servo cylinder (9) has a guide rail (13) and a support plate (15) at both ends. A guide block (12) is fitted inside the guide rail (13). A limit mechanism (14) is connected to the top of both the guide block (12) and the support plate (15). The limiting mechanism (14) includes a lower fixed frame (16), an upper fixed frame (17) and a limiting baffle (21). The upper fixed frame (17) has a limiting baffle (21) fixed on both sides by a second bolt (20). The upper fixed frame (17) has a slot at the top. The power output ends of the first servo cylinder (6) and the second servo cylinder (9) are connected to a lifting plate (7). The lifting plate (7) has an arc plate (8) connected to it. The arc plate (8) has a horizontal plate (34) on its inner side. The horizontal plate (34) has a sliding groove (28) near the center at the top of it. The sliding groove (28) has a T-shaped slider (29) in it. The T-shaped slider (29) has a top column (33) on it.

2. The drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom sides of the T-shaped slider (29) are provided with third bolts (32) through screw holes. The top of the horizontal plate (34) is provided with first strip grooves (30) near the sides of the T-shaped slider (29). The bottom of the first strip groove (30) is provided with a second strip groove (31) that is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (34). The T-shaped slider (29) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (34) by the third bolts (32) located in the second strip groove (31) and the first strip groove (30).

3. The drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third servo electric cylinder (11) is mounted on the top of the base (1) near the guide rail (13) via a mounting bracket (10). The power output end of the third servo electric cylinder (11) is connected to one side of the bottom of the lower fixed frame (16).

4. The drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper fixed frame (17) and the upper fixed frame (17) are provided with connecting plates (18) on both sides close to each other, and the connecting plates (18) are fastened together by the first bolt (19).

5. A drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with support legs (2) near the corner at the bottom. The base (1) is provided with extension plates (3) near the top at both ends. The top of the extension plates (3) is connected to the top plate (5) by support columns (4).

6. The drilling machine for processing photovoltaic carports according to claim 1, characterized in that, A strip mounting plate (22) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (5) near one end of the first servo cylinder (6). A horizontal displacement slide (23) is provided at the bottom of the strip mounting plate (22). The horizontal displacement slide (23) includes a displacement plate (24) for displacement. A first rectangular plate (25) is connected to the bottom of the displacement plate (24). A second rectangular plate (26) is fixed to the bottom of the first rectangular plate (25) by screws. A liftable spindle (27) is provided at the bottom of the second rectangular plate (26) near the center by a fixed seat.