Steel drilling and positioning auxiliary device
By using a moving plate that works in conjunction with drive components and guides, and a laser eye that combines measuring and positioning components, the problems of inaccurate positioning and debris accumulation in traditional drilling processes are solved, achieving efficient and high-precision drilling operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520461648.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drilling processes rely on manual measurement and positioning, which makes it difficult to guarantee accuracy, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and metal debris tends to accumulate, affecting operation and reducing efficiency.
The moving plate, which uses a combination of drive components and guides, along with measuring and positioning components, is precisely positioned using a laser eye and collects debris through a material collection mechanism, thereby improving accuracy and efficiency.
It achieves high-precision drilling positioning and automatic debris collection, reducing manual cleaning workload and improving drilling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223834012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel processing technology, and in particular to a steel drilling positioning auxiliary device. Background Technology
[0002] Steel drilling is a key process in industries such as machinery manufacturing, construction, and automobiles, used to process functional holes for connection, positioning, or ventilation. Traditional drilling processes rely heavily on manual measurement and positioning. However, manually marking drilling points is easily affected by the operator's experience, making it difficult to guarantee accuracy. This process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsuitable for high-precision processing requirements. In addition, metal shavings generated during drilling tend to accumulate on the worktable, which may interfere with subsequent operations, scratch the workpiece, or damage the equipment, requiring frequent machine shutdowns for cleaning. This reduces the efficiency of steel drilling.
[0003] To address the above problems, a steel drilling positioning auxiliary device has been developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of traditional drilling processes that rely heavily on manual measurement and positioning, which are easily affected by the operator's experience and whose accuracy is difficult to guarantee, are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and are difficult to adapt to high-precision processing requirements, and where metal debris generated during drilling tends to accumulate on the worktable, potentially interfering with subsequent operations, scratching the workpiece or damaging the equipment, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, thus reducing the efficiency of steel drilling, this utility model provides a steel drilling positioning auxiliary device.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a steel drilling positioning auxiliary device includes a worktable, a drive assembly is provided on the left side of the worktable, the drive motor includes a drive motor and a lead screw, the drive motor is installed on the front left side of the worktable, the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the worktable, a guide member is connected to the upper right side of the worktable, two movable plates are threadedly connected to the lead screw, the movable plates are slidably connected to the guide member, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the worktable.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a measuring component, the measuring component is connected to the upper front side of the worktable, six positioning components are snapped onto the measuring component, each positioning component is provided with a laser eye, each positioning component is provided with a switch to control the adjacent laser eye, and a shielding plate is connected to the upper rear side of the worktable.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a material collection mechanism is further included. The material collection mechanism includes a connecting plate. The connecting plate is connected to the inner side of each movable plate. The lower part of each connecting plate is an inwardly inclined slope structure. A material feeding frame is connected to the middle of the workbench.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the positioning members is provided with a limiting member.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, all the connecting plates are detachable connection structures.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the middle of the feeding frame is inclined downward, which can prevent the accumulation of broken materials and facilitate the collection of broken materials.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. This utility model enables the moving plate to move and fix the position of the steel material precisely through the cooperation of the driving component and the guide component. At the same time, the accuracy of the drilling point can be further improved by using the measuring component and the positioning component. The positioning component adopts a snap-fit connection method, which makes it easy to adjust the position in time according to actual needs. The on / off control function of the laser eye makes the operation more flexible, and the projection function of the laser eye makes the drilling path more intuitive, which is convenient for operators to adjust and confirm, and helps to improve drilling accuracy.
[0013] 2. By setting up a material collection mechanism, this utility model can effectively collect the debris generated during the drilling process. The inclined structure of the connecting plate scrapes the debris on the workbench into the feeding frame when the moving plate slides, avoiding the accumulation of debris from affecting the drilling operation, which helps to reduce the amount of manual cleaning and improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first part of the positioning mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second part of the positioning mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the third part of the positioning mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the material collection mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the material collection mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Workbench, 2. Drive assembly, 3. Guide component, 4. Moving plate, 5. Positioning mechanism, 51. Measuring component, 52. Positioning component, 53. Laser eye, 54. Switch, 55. Baffle plate, 6. Material collection mechanism, 61. Connecting plate, 62. Inclined structure, 63. Unloading frame. Detailed Implementation
[0021] First, it should be noted that in different described embodiments, the same components are given the same reference numerals or the same component names. The disclosure contained throughout this specification can be applied semantically to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names. The location descriptions selected in the specification, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are semantically applied to the new location when the location changes.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] A steel drilling positioning auxiliary device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the worktable includes a workbench 1, a drive assembly 2 is provided on the left side of the workbench 1, the drive motor includes a drive motor and a lead screw, the drive motor is installed on the front left side of the workbench 1, the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the guide member 3 is connected to the upper right side of the workbench 1, two movable plates 4 are threadedly connected to the lead screw, the movable plates 4 are slidably connected to the guide member 3, and a positioning mechanism 5 is provided on the workbench 1.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the positioning mechanism 5 includes a measuring component 51. The measuring component 51 is connected to the upper front side of the worktable 1. Six positioning components 52 are snapped onto the measuring component 51. Each positioning component 52 is equipped with a limit component and a laser eye 53. Each positioning component 52 is equipped with a switch 54 that controls the adjacent laser eye 53. A baffle plate 55 is connected to the upper rear side of the worktable 1.
[0025] It should be noted that steel drilling is a common processing technology widely used in machinery manufacturing, construction, automobiles, aerospace and other fields. It processes holes in steel to meet requirements and can be used for connection, positioning, ventilation or other functions. When using this device for drilling, the steel is first placed on the worktable 1. Then, the drive motor is started. The output shaft of the drive motor rotates, which drives the lead screw to rotate. This causes the moving plate 4 to slide under the action of the guide 3 until it contacts the steel and centers it. To make the drilling points on the steel more accurate, the distance and position of the required drilling holes on the steel can be measured with the measuring piece 51. The positioning piece 52 is then snapped into the designated position on the measuring piece 51. Then, the opening and closing of the adjacent laser eye 53 is controlled by the switch 54. The laser eye 53 projects light onto the shielding plate 55 to form a straight line, which makes it easy for the drilling machine to drill along the straight line. This allows for timely adjustment according to actual needs while ensuring positioning accuracy.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a material collection mechanism 6, which includes a connecting plate 61. The inner side of the moving plate 4 is connected to the connecting plate 61. The connecting plates 61 are all detachable connection structures. The lower part of the connecting plate 61 is an inwardly inclined slope structure 62. The middle part of the workbench 1 is connected to a feeding frame 63. The middle part of the feeding frame 63 is inclined downward to prevent the accumulation of broken materials and facilitate the collection of broken materials.
[0028] It should be noted that during the drilling process, the debris generated during drilling will fall downwards and be collected by the feed frame 63. At the same time, the debris may splash onto the worktable 1. In order to avoid the accumulation of debris from hindering the normal drilling operation, when the drive motor drives the moving plate 4 to slide, it will also drive the connecting plate 61 to move inwards. The inclined structure 62 on the connecting plate 61 can scrape the debris remaining on the worktable 1 inwards so that the debris can enter the feed frame 63.
[0029] Although this disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of this invention should be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A steel drilling positioning auxiliary device, characterized in that, The system includes a worktable (1), a drive assembly (2) on the left side of the worktable (1), a drive motor including a drive motor and a lead screw, the drive motor being mounted on the front left side of the worktable (1), the lead screw being connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the lead screw being rotatably connected to the worktable (1), a guide member (3) being connected to the upper right side of the worktable (1), and two movable plates (4) being threadedly connected to the lead screw, the movable plates (4) being slidably connected to the guide member (3). The workbench (1) is equipped with a positioning mechanism (5), which includes a measuring component (51). The measuring component (51) is connected to the upper front side of the workbench (1). Six positioning components (52) are snapped onto the measuring component (51). Each positioning component (52) is equipped with a laser eye (53). Each positioning component (52) is equipped with a switch (54) to control the adjacent laser eye (53). A baffle plate (55) is connected to the upper rear side of the workbench (1).
2. The steel drilling positioning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a material collection mechanism (6), which includes a connecting plate (61). The inner side of the moving plate (4) is connected to the connecting plate (61). The lower part of the connecting plate (61) is an inclined surface structure (62) that slopes inward. The middle part of the workbench (1) is connected to a feeding frame (63).
3. The steel drilling positioning auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the positioning components (52) is equipped with a limiting component.
4. A steel drilling positioning auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that, All connecting plates (61) are detachable connection structures.
5. A steel drilling positioning auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The middle part of the feeding frame (63) is inclined downward, which can prevent the accumulation of broken materials and facilitate the collection of broken materials.