Slicing equipment convenient to adjust and used for pleurotus eryngii processing
By designing a conveying, slicing, and pushing mechanism for king oyster mushroom slicing equipment, the problem of the inability to fix the direction of king oyster mushroom slicing equipment was solved, achieving efficient directional slicing, improving slicing quality and efficiency, and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520238422.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing king oyster mushroom slicing equipment cannot effectively fix the orientation of king oyster mushrooms, resulting in inconsistent slice sizes, a lot of debris, complicated processing procedures, high production costs, and difficulty in achieving efficient directional slicing.
A slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms was designed, comprising a conveying mechanism, a slicing mechanism, and a pushing mechanism. The conveying mechanism neatly transports the king oyster mushrooms, and the pushing mechanism pushes them to the slicing mechanism for radial slicing. The slicing mechanism slices the king oyster mushrooms radially and perpendicularly. The pushing mechanism rotates synchronously with the conveying mechanism to improve slicing efficiency.
This has improved the slicing quality and processing efficiency of king oyster mushrooms, reduced waste, simplified processing procedures, and lowered production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223834634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of king oyster mushroom processing technology, specifically to a slicing device for king oyster mushroom processing that is easy to adjust. Background Technology
[0002] King oyster mushrooms are wild edible fungi that grow saprophytically and facultatively parasitically on the roots and surrounding soil of large umbelliferous plants such as eryngium, asafoetida, and lasseri from late spring to early summer. During the processing of king oyster mushrooms, they need to be sliced.
[0003] Since king oyster mushrooms are generally long and thin cylindrical rod-shaped structures, in order to maintain the slicing specifications of king oyster mushrooms, they are usually cut into sections first, and then sliced to produce king oyster mushroom products.
[0004] However, existing slicing machines have relatively simple mechanisms. Some directly slice the king oyster mushrooms, resulting in inconsistent mushroom orientation, extremely uneven slice sizes, poor slicing quality, and a lot of debris. Others cut the mushrooms into sections first and then slice them, making the process cumbersome and costly. Generally, these machines cannot guarantee directional slicing of king oyster mushrooms. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an easily adjustable slicing device for king oyster mushroom processing to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms, in order to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms that is easy to adjust includes a conveying mechanism, which is at least used for neatly conveying king oyster mushrooms;
[0008] A slicing mechanism, the slicing mechanism being used at least for slicing king oyster mushrooms, the slicing mechanism operating radially along the king oyster mushroom and perpendicular to the axial direction of the king oyster mushroom;
[0009] A pushing mechanism is provided, which is at least used to push the king oyster mushrooms located on the conveying mechanism into the slicing mechanism. The pushing mechanism has two movements: rotation and pushing. The rotation direction and speed of the pushing mechanism are the same as those of the conveying mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two side plates, each end of which is provided with a bearing seat, and a conveyor drive shaft is provided on the bearing seat. Several conveying buckets are provided outside the conveyor drive shaft via a transmission chain. King oyster mushrooms are placed inside the conveying buckets. A coupling is provided at one end of the conveyor drive shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the slicing mechanism includes mounting plates symmetrically distributed vertically, a housing is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, a baffle is provided on the side of the housing near the conveying mechanism, a rotating ring is provided inside the housing, and a plurality of slicing blades are provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting cover is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one side of the rotating ring, and a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting cover. A drive module is connected to the transmission wheel via a belt drive, and a protective cover is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel and the drive module.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a roller disposed on one side of the conveying mechanism. Several cylinders are fixedly installed on the outside of the roller in a circular arrangement at equal intervals. A telescopic rod is inserted into one end of each cylinder. A push head is provided at the end of the telescopic rod. Several ribs are fixedly installed inside the roller. A roller drive shaft is fixed on the ribs at the center of the roller. A drive module two is provided at one end of the roller drive shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the roller drive shaft is connected to the conveyor drive shaft via a coupling, and the roller drive shaft and the conveyor drive shaft move synchronously.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the roller drive shaft is further provided with an air passage assembly connected to the cylinder. The air passage assembly includes a bushing disposed outside the roller drive shaft. A plurality of air valves are disposed on the outer wall of the bushing. An air supply pipe connected to the air valves is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the bushing, and one end of the air supply pipe is connected to each cylinder. A rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the roller drive shaft, and a main air pipe is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve is connected to the air passage of the bushing.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms, which has the following advantages:
[0017] This invention neatly places king oyster mushrooms on a conveying mechanism, which transports the mushrooms. A pushing mechanism then pushes the mushrooms from the conveying mechanism to a slicing mechanism, which performs radial slicing, thus improving the slicing quality and processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 The structural three-dimensional representation of an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms provided by this utility model Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 The structural three-dimensional representation of an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms provided by this utility model Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism provided in an embodiment of a slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms that is easy to adjust.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slicing mechanism provided in an embodiment of an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the roller and drive module structure provided in an embodiment of an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to this utility model.
[0024] 1. Conveying mechanism; 11. Side plate; 12. Bearing seat; 13. Conveyor drive shaft; 14. Coupling; 15. Conveying bucket; 2. Slicing mechanism; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Housing; 23. Baffle; 24. Rotating ring; 25. Slicing knife; 26. Connecting cover; 27. Drive wheel; 28. Protective cover; 29. Drive module one; 3. Pushing mechanism; 31. Roller; 32. Cylinder; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Push head; 35. Roller drive shaft; 36. Rib plate; 37. Drive module two; 38. Air circuit assembly; 381. Bushing; 382. Air supply pipe; 383. Air valve; 384. Rotating sleeve; 385. Main air pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms, including a conveying mechanism 1, which is used at least for neatly conveying king oyster mushrooms; a slicing mechanism 2, which is used at least for slicing king oyster mushrooms, the slicing mechanism 2 slicing along the radial direction of the king oyster mushrooms and perpendicular to the axial direction of the king oyster mushrooms; and a pushing mechanism 3, which is used at least for pushing king oyster mushrooms located on the conveying mechanism 1 into the slicing mechanism 2, the pushing mechanism 3 having two movements: rotation and pushing, the rotation direction and speed of the pushing mechanism 3 being the same as the rotation direction and speed of the conveying mechanism 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, a conveying mechanism 1 is included, which is at least used for neatly conveying king oyster mushrooms;
[0028] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 1 includes two side plates 11, each end of which is provided with a bearing seat 12, and a conveyor drive shaft 13 is provided on the bearing seat 12. Several conveying buckets 15 are provided on the outside of the conveyor drive shaft 13 through a transmission chain. The operator places king oyster mushrooms into each conveying bucket 15. As the conveying mechanism 1 rotates, it can drive the king oyster mushrooms to be conveyed at equal distances. The king oyster mushrooms are placed inside the conveying buckets 15. A coupling 14 is provided at one end of the conveyor drive shaft 13. The power of the conveying mechanism 1 is provided by the second drive module 37. The movement of the second drive module 37 will drive the pushing mechanism 3 to rotate synchronously with the conveying mechanism 1, so that the conveyor drive shaft 13 rotates inside the bearing seat 12, thereby realizing the movement of the conveying buckets 15.
[0029] In this embodiment, the slicing mechanism 2 is used at least for slicing king oyster mushrooms. The slicing mechanism 2 operates by slicing king oyster mushrooms radially and is perpendicular to the axial direction of the king oyster mushrooms.
[0030] Specifically, the slicing mechanism 2 includes symmetrically distributed mounting plates 21. The mounting plates 21 are used to fix the slicing mechanism 2 to one side of the conveying mechanism 1. A shell 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 21. A baffle 23 is installed on the side of the shell 22 near the conveying mechanism 1. When slicing king oyster mushrooms, the baffle 23 and the shell 22 act as a retainer for the sliced king oyster mushrooms, which facilitates the subsequent collection of the sliced king oyster mushrooms. A rotating ring 24 is installed inside the shell 22, and several slicing blades 25 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 24. The rotating ring 24 is driven to rotate at high speed by the drive module 29, thereby causing the slicing blades 25 to rotate. The slicing blades 25 are used to process the king oyster mushrooms.
[0031] Drive module 1 29 and drive module 2 37 have the same structure. Both are driven by a motor to rotate the belt and transmission wheel 27, so that drive module 1 29 drives the slicing mechanism 2 to rotate at high speed, and drive module 2 37 drives the pushing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 1 to rotate synchronously.
[0032] Specifically, a connecting cover 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating ring 24, and a transmission wheel 27 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting cover 26. A drive module 29 is connected to the transmission wheel 27 via a belt drive. The drive module 29 drives the transmission wheel 27 to rotate via the belt. The transmission wheel 27 drives the rotating ring 24 to rotate via the connecting cover 26. A protective cover 28 is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel 27 and the drive module 29 to protect the belt and the transmission wheel 27.
[0033] In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 3 is used to push the king oyster mushrooms located on the conveying mechanism 1 into the slicing mechanism 2. The pushing mechanism 3 has two movements: rotation and pushing. The rotation direction and speed of the pushing mechanism 3 are the same as those of the conveying mechanism 1.
[0034] Specifically, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a roller 31 set on one side of the conveying mechanism 1. Several cylinders 32 are fixedly installed on the outside of the roller 31 in a circular arrangement at equal intervals. The positions of the cylinders 32 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the conveying buckets 15 of the conveying mechanism 1. A telescopic rod 33 is inserted into one end of the cylinder 32. A pusher head 34 is set at the end of the telescopic rod 33. When the roller 31 rotates, the cylinder 32 is activated, which can drive the telescopic rod 33 to extend and retract, so that the pusher head 34 pushes the king oyster mushrooms located on the conveying mechanism 1 into the slicing mechanism 2 to realize the slicing processing of the king oyster mushrooms. Several ribs 36 are fixedly installed inside the roller 31, and a roller drive shaft 35 is fixed on the ribs 36 at the center of the roller 31. A drive module 2 37 is set at one end of the roller drive shaft 35. The movement of the drive module 2 37 can drive the roller drive shaft 35 to rotate, thereby making the roller 31 rotate.
[0035] Specifically, the roller drive shaft 35 is connected to the conveyor drive shaft 13 via the coupling 14, and the roller drive shaft 35 and the conveyor drive shaft 13 move synchronously.
[0036] Specifically, one end of the roller drive shaft 35 is also provided with an air passage assembly 38 connected to the cylinder 32. The air passage assembly 38 includes a bushing 381 disposed outside the roller drive shaft 35. Several air valves 383 are disposed on the outer wall of the bushing 381. An air supply pipe 382 connected to the air valves 383 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the bushing 381, and one end of the air supply pipe 382 is connected to each cylinder 32. A rotating sleeve 384 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the roller drive shaft 35, and a main air pipe 385 is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 384. The rotating sleeve 384 communicates with the air passage of the bushing 381. In the conveying mechanism 1 and the pushing mechanism 3. During synchronous rotation, the main air pipe 385 is connected to an external air source to deliver gas to the rotating sleeve 384. The rotating sleeve 384 is rotatably connected to the air passage of the bushing 381, which can deliver gas to the inside of the bushing 381. The structure here is similar to the brush structure of a motor. Then, when it is necessary to open the cylinders 32 in different positions, it is only necessary to open the corresponding air valve 383 on the air supply pipe 382 of the corresponding cylinder 32, thereby controlling the action of each cylinder 32 outside the drum 31. While the cylinders 32 rotate with the drum 31, they can also complete the extension and retraction action of the cylinders 32, which greatly improves the efficiency of slicing king oyster mushrooms.
[0037] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms that is easy to adjust, characterized in that, Includes a conveying mechanism (1), which is at least used for the orderly conveying of king oyster mushrooms; The slicing mechanism (2) is used at least for slicing king oyster mushrooms. The slicing mechanism (2) performs slicing operations along the radial direction of the king oyster mushrooms and is perpendicular to the axial direction of the king oyster mushrooms. The pushing mechanism (3) is used at least to push the king oyster mushrooms located on the conveying mechanism (1) into the slicing mechanism (2). The pushing mechanism (3) has two movements: rotation and pushing. The rotation direction and speed of the pushing mechanism (3) are the same as those of the conveying mechanism (1).
2. The easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (1) includes two side plates (11), and each side plate (11) is provided with a bearing seat (12) at its end. A conveyor drive shaft (13) is provided on the bearing seat (12). Several conveying buckets (15) are provided on the outside of the conveyor drive shaft (13) through a transmission chain. King oyster mushrooms are placed inside the conveying buckets (15). A coupling (14) is provided at one end of the conveyor drive shaft (13).
3. The easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slicing mechanism (2) includes mounting plates (21) symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides. A housing (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (21). A baffle (23) is provided on the side of the housing (22) near the conveying mechanism (1). A rotating ring (24) is provided inside the housing (22), and a plurality of slicing blades (25) are provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring (24).
4. The easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting cover (26) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating ring (24), and a transmission wheel (27) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting cover (26). A drive module (29) is connected to the transmission wheel (27) via a belt drive. A protective cover (28) is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel (27) and the drive module (29).
5. The easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (3) includes a roller (31) disposed on one side of the conveying mechanism (1). Several cylinders (32) are fixedly installed on the outside of the roller (31) in a ring at equal distances. A telescopic rod (33) is inserted into one end of the cylinder (32). A push head (34) is provided at the end of the telescopic rod (33). Several ribs (36) are fixedly installed inside the roller (31). A roller drive shaft (35) fixed on the ribs (36) is provided at the center of the roller (31). A drive module two (37) is provided at one end of the roller drive shaft (35).
6. The easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that, The roller drive shaft (35) is connected to the conveyor drive shaft (13) via a coupling (14), and the roller drive shaft (35) and the conveyor drive shaft (13) move synchronously.
7. The easily adjustable slicing device for processing king oyster mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the roller drive shaft (35) is also provided with an air passage assembly (38) connected to the cylinder (32). The air passage assembly (38) includes a bushing (381) disposed outside the roller drive shaft (35). Several air valves (383) are disposed on the outer wall of the bushing (381). An air supply pipe (382) connected to the air valve (383) is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the bushing (381). One end of the air supply pipe (382) is connected to each cylinder (32). A rotating sleeve (384) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the roller drive shaft (35). A main air pipe (385) is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (384). The rotating sleeve (384) is connected to the air passage of the bushing (381).