Tabletting device for gastrodia elata food processing
By designing a gastrodia elata food tableting device that includes a chain and rollers, the problem of automatic material discharge was solved, the tableting efficiency was improved, and the equipment cost was reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520079786.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing gastrodia elata food processing tableting equipment lacks an automatic discharge structure, requiring repeated feeding, and the cost is high when multiple devices are used in conjunction.
A tableting device was designed, comprising a receiving plate, a housing, sprockets, a chain, a feeding mechanism, and an infeeding mechanism. The chain drives the discharging mold to move, and rollers and push rods are used to achieve automatic material discharge. The device combines hydraulic cylinders and pressure rods to achieve tableting, thus simplifying the operation process.
It enables automatic feeding of Gastrodia elata products, improves tableting efficiency, reduces equipment costs, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223835112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Gastrodia elata food processing, and in particular to a tableting device for Gastrodia elata food processing. Background Technology
[0002] Gastrodia elata is a type of traditional Chinese medicine with the effects of calming wind and stopping spasms, suppressing liver yang, and dispelling wind and unblocking meridians. It is mainly used to treat internal liver wind, convulsions, dizziness, headache, numbness of limbs, hemiplegia, and rheumatic pain. There are also many foods made from Gastrodia elata. In the production process, some Gastrodia elata foods are made into sheet-like structures. Tableting can produce different appearances and shapes, and the production process is simple. It only requires pressing granular or powdered materials into sheets. The compressed Gastrodia elata foods are also more convenient to package. Therefore, there is a need for a tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata foods.
[0003] Most existing tableting devices for Gastrodia elata food processing apply pressure to the material through a mold, causing the granules or powder to bind tightly under pressure to form tablets. However, most tableting equipment only has the tableting structure and lacks an automatic discharging structure, requiring repeated feeding. Even some tableting equipment with an automatic discharging structure requires multiple devices to work together, which also increases the cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tableting device for Gastrodia elata food processing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Most existing tableting devices apply pressure to the material through a mold, so that the granules or powder are tightly bound under pressure to form tablets. However, most tableting equipment only has a tableting structure and lacks an automatic discharging structure, requiring repeated feeding. Some tableting equipment with an automatic discharging structure also requires multiple devices to cooperate, which is also costly.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food, comprising a receiving plate, with a housing fixedly installed on both sides of the upper part of the receiving plate, a connecting shaft connected to both ends of the housing by bearings, a sprocket fixedly fitted on both ends of the connecting shaft, a chain provided at one end of the sprocket, a first drive motor fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the housing, a fixing plate fixedly installed at an opening on one side of the housing, a feeding mechanism provided at one end of the fixing plate, and an infeed mechanism fixedly installed on the upper side of the housing.
[0006] Preferably, the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the sets of connecting shafts, and one side surface of the receiving plate has a sloping structure.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a guide rail, a limiting groove, a roller, a connecting rod, a base, a pushing rod, a top block, a feeding mold, and a steel plate. One end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the guide rail. A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the guide rail. A roller is provided at one end of the limiting groove. A connecting rod is connected to one side of the roller by a bearing. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the base. A pushing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the base. A top block is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod. The feeding mold is tightly fitted to the outer ring of the top block. One end of the feeding mold is fixedly connected to the steel plate.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the guide rail has an outward convex structure, and both ends of the steel plate are fixedly connected to the chain plates of the chain.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a first support plate, a feeding pipe, a second drive motor, a screw rod, a conveying pipe, and a hopper. The first support plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the outer shell, the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first support plate, the second drive motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first support plate, one end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a conveying pipe is provided on one side of the feeding pipe, and a hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the position of the feed pipe corresponds to the position of the discharge mold, and the screw rod is disposed on the inner wall of the feed pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a second support plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the outer shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second support plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressure rod is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The tableting device for Gastrodia elata food processing, through the setting of the feeding mechanism, after the raw material passes through the tableting, is driven by the chain to make the feeding mold move on one end of the guide rail via rollers. When the rollers move to the protruding position on one side of the guide rail, the push rod and the top block will push on one end of the feeding mold, pushing the tablet out from one end of the feeding mold, completing the automatic discharge. As the feeding mold continues to rotate, the push rod and the top block will return to their original positions, which can effectively improve the tableting efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sprocket and chain working together in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Receiving plate; 2. Outer shell; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Sprocket; 5. Chain; 6. First drive motor; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Feeding mechanism; 801. Guide rail; 802. Limiting groove; 803. Roller; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Base; 806. Push rod; 807. Top block; 808. Discharge mold; 809. Steel plate; 9. Feeding mechanism; 901. First support plate; 902. Feeding pipe; 903. Second drive motor; 904. Screw rod; 905. Conveying pipe; 906. Hopper; 10. Second support plate; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Pressure rod. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food, including a receiving plate 1, a housing 2 fixedly installed on both sides of the upper part of the receiving plate 1, a connecting shaft 3 connected to both ends of the housing 2 by bearings, a sprocket 4 fixedly fitted on both ends of the connecting shaft 3, a chain 5 provided at one end of the sprocket 4, a first drive motor 6 fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the housing 2, a fixing plate 7 fixedly installed at an opening on one side of the housing 2, a feeding mechanism 8 provided at one end of the fixing plate 7, and an infeed mechanism 9 fixedly installed on the upper side of the housing 2.
[0020] Furthermore, the first drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts 3. One side surface of the receiving plate 1 has a sloping structure. With the setting of the first drive motor 6, the first drive motor 6 can drive the sprockets 4 at both ends of the connecting shaft 3 to rotate, and then drive the steel plate 809 on one side of the chain 5 to rotate through the sprockets 4. At the same time, one end of the connecting shaft 3 passes through the guide rail 801 and is connected by a bearing, and the position of the guide rail 801 remains unchanged.
[0021] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a guide rail 801, a limiting groove 802, a roller 803, a connecting rod 804, a base 805, a push rod 806, a top block 807, a discharge mold 808, and a steel plate 809. One end of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 801. A limiting groove 802 is formed on the surface of the guide rail 801. A roller 803 is provided at one end of the limiting groove 802. A connecting rod 804 is connected to one side of the roller 803 via a bearing. One end of the connecting rod 804 is fixedly connected to the base 805. A push rod 806 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 805. One end of the 6 is fixedly connected to a top block 807, and the outer ring of the top block 807 is tightly fitted with a feeding mold 808. One end of the feeding mold 808 is fixedly connected to a steel plate 809. Through the arrangement of the guide rail 801, the limiting groove 802, the roller 803, the connecting rod 804, the base 805, the push rod 806, the top block 807, the feeding mold 808 and the steel plate 809, during use, the push rod 806 can move according to the movement of the roller 803. When the roller 803 moves to the protruding position below the guide rail 801, it will drive the top block 807 to push the pressing plate out of the feeding mold 808, thus completing the rapid material discharge.
[0022] Furthermore, one side of the guide rail 801 has an outward convex structure, and both ends of the steel plate 809 are fixedly connected to the chain plate of the chain 5. Through the setting of the guide rail 801, the structure of the guide rail 801 can be well used with the chain 5. The chain 5 keeps the position of the steel plate 809 fixed, so that the guide rail 801 can work with the roller 803 to complete the extension and retraction of the push rod 806.
[0023] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 9 includes a first support plate 901, a feeding pipe 902, a second drive motor 903, a screw rod 904, a conveying pipe 905, and a hopper 906. The first support plate 901 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the outer shell 2. The feeding pipe 902 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first support plate 901. The second drive motor 903 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first support plate 901. One end of the second drive motor 903 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 904. A conveying pipe 905 is provided on one side of the feeding pipe 902. One end of the conveying pipe 905 is fixedly connected to the hopper 906. Through the arrangement of the first support plate 901, the feeding pipe 902, the second drive motor 903, the screw rod 904, the conveying pipe 905, and the hopper 906, the second drive motor 903 drives the screw rod 904 to rotate, which can stably control the material to enter the discharge mold 808.
[0024] Furthermore, the position of the feed pipe 902 corresponds to the position of the discharge mold 808. The screw rod 904 is set on the inner wall of the feed pipe 902. Through the setting of the feed pipe 902, when one of the sets of steel plates 809 drives the discharge mold 808 to be located below the feed pipe 902, the feed pipe 902 can send the material into the discharge mold 808.
[0025] Furthermore, a second support plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the outer casing 2, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second support plate 10, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and a pressure rod 13 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate 12.
[0026] Working principle: First, the material is placed into the hopper 906. Then, the first drive motor 6 drives the sprockets 4 at both ends of the connecting shaft 3 to rotate. The sprockets 4 drive the steel plate 809 and the discharge mold 808 to move via the chain 5. When they move below the feed pipe 902, the second drive motor 903 drives the screw rod 904 to rotate, conveying the material into the discharge mold 808. This process is repeated. Then, when the discharge mold 808 moves below the pressure rod 13, the hydraulic cylinder 1... 1. The pressure rod 13 on one side of the connecting plate 12 is pressed down. The pressure rod 13 presses down on the material inside the feeding mold 808. While the steel plate 809 is conveying, the pressure rod 13 presses down repeatedly to press the material into a sheet. Then the steel plate 809 continues to convey. When it rotates to the bottom, when the roller 803 moves to the outward protruding position of the guide rail 801, the push rod 806 at one end of the roller 803 will drive the top block 807 to push the material out from one end of the feeding mold 808 and then convey it out through the receiving plate 1.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food, comprising a receiving plate (1), characterized in that: The receiving plate (1) has a housing (2) fixedly installed on both sides above. Both ends of the housing (2) are connected to a connecting shaft (3) by bearings. Both ends of the connecting shaft (3) are fitted with sprockets (4). One end of the sprocket (4) is provided with a chain (5). A first drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the housing (2). A fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed at the opening on one side of the housing (2). One end of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a feeding mechanism (8). A feeding mechanism (9) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the housing (2).
2. The tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts (3), and one side surface of the receiving plate (1) is a slope structure.
3. The tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (8) includes a guide rail (801), a limiting groove (802), a roller (803), a connecting rod (804), a base (805), a pushing rod (806), a top block (807), a feeding mold (808), and a steel plate (809). One end of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (801). The surface of the guide rail (801) is provided with a limiting groove (802), and one end of the limiting groove (802) is provided with a roller (803). A connecting rod (804) is connected to a bearing on one side of the roller (803). A base (805) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (804). A push rod (806) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the base (805). A top block (807) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (806). A feeding mold (808) is tightly fitted to the outer ring of the top block (807). A steel plate (809) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding mold (808).
4. The tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the guide rail (801) has an outward convex structure, and both ends of the steel plate (809) are fixedly connected to the chain plate of the chain (5).
5. The tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (9) includes a first support plate (901), a feeding pipe (902), a second drive motor (903), a screw rod (904), a conveying pipe (905), and a hopper (906). The first support plate (901) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the outer shell (2). The feeding pipe (902) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first support plate (901). The second drive motor (903) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first support plate (901). One end of the second drive motor (903) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (904). The conveying pipe (905) is provided on one side of the feeding pipe (902). One end of the conveying pipe (905) is fixedly connected to the hopper (906).
6. The tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position of the feed pipe (902) corresponds to the position of the discharge mold (808), and the screw rod (904) is set on the inner wall of the feed pipe (902).
7. The tableting device for processing Gastrodia elata food according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the outer shell (2). A hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second support plate (10). A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A pressure rod (13) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (12).