Universal part quality inspection and separation device
By designing a universal parts quality inspection and separation device, and utilizing adjustable separation components and buffer elastic elements, the problem of inaccurate quality inspection caused by parts stacking during transportation was solved, and precise separation and quality inspection of parts were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520211671.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing generic parts are prone to stacking during transportation, leading to inaccurate subsequent quality inspections.
A general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device was designed, comprising an adjustable separation component, an adjustable support frame component, and a limiting guide support frame component. A stepper motor drives a narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle and an arc-shaped guide side plate to achieve the separation and guidance of parts of different specifications. The distance and angle of the separation component are adjusted in conjunction with a buffer elastic element.
It effectively avoids parts stacking, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of quality inspection, and adapts to the transmission needs of parts of different specifications.
Smart Images
Figure CN223836551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of quality inspection and separation equipment, specifically a general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device. Background Technology
[0002] General-purpose parts typically refer to basic parts that are widely used in various mechanical equipment, tools, or systems. These parts are standardized and interchangeable, and can be used in different equipment and systems, such as fixing bolts, fixing nuts and washers, etc.
[0003] After these general-purpose metal parts are manufactured, they are usually transported by conveyor belt to the quality inspection equipment for scanning and inspection to determine whether the quality of the general-purpose parts meets the standards and whether there are any potential problems. However, currently, the general-purpose parts often stack up during the transportation process, which may lead to inaccurate quality inspection in the subsequent scanning and inspection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a general parts quality inspection separation device to solve the problem that existing general parts often stack up during the transmission process, which may lead to inaccurate quality inspection during subsequent scanning.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device, comprising: an adjustable separation component, an adjustable support frame component installed on one side of the adjustable separation component, a limit guide support frame component slidably disposed on the other side of the adjustable separation component, and a quality inspection conveyor belt component fixedly disposed at one lower end of the adjustable support frame component and the limit guide support frame component.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustable separation component includes a narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle, with arc-shaped guide side plates fixedly arranged on both sides of one end of the arc surface of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle, and an adjustment motor shaft fixedly arranged on one side of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle. One end of the adjustment motor shaft is rotatably connected to a stepper motor housing, and the other side of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle is rotatably connected to a limit guide slider through the shaft. A limit sliding through hole is opened inside the limit guide slider.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustable support frame assembly includes a U-shaped adjustable support frame body, an adjusting screw is screwed into the upper part of the U-shaped adjustable support frame body, a rotating ring handle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting screw, an adjusting slider is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw, a rotating shaft through hole is opened in the middle of the adjusting slider, an upper buffer elastic element is installed above the adjusting slider, a lower buffer elastic element is installed at the lower end of the adjusting slider, an adjusting frame mounting hole plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the U-shaped adjustable support frame body, and an elastic element limiting ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper part of the adjusting frame mounting hole plate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the limiting guide support frame assembly includes a U-shaped guide support frame body, a guide slide rod is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped guide support frame body, a guide frame mounting hole plate is fixedly installed at one lower end of the U-shaped guide support frame body, and the guide frame mounting hole plate also has mounting through holes on both sides inside.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the quality inspection conveyor belt assembly includes a conveyor belt side plate, a mounting screw hole is provided at one upper end of the conveyor belt side plate, and a conveyor belt body is provided at one inner end of the conveyor belt side plate through a rotating roller. The number of conveyor belt side plates is set in two sets, and the number of mounting screw holes is set in four sets.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the lower buffer elastic element is adapted to be embedded inside the elastic element limiting ring, and the mounting plate of the adjusting frame has mounting through holes on both sides.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In this invention, the rotating shaft of the adjusting motor is driven by the coil inside the stepper motor housing, which in turn drives the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle to rotate. This allows for the adjustment of the distance between the adjustable separation component and the quality inspection conveyor belt component within a small range, suitable for parts of different specifications. By holding and rotating the ring handle to rotate the adjusting screw, the height of the adjusting slider can be adjusted. This allows for the adjustment of the distance between the adjustable separation component and the quality inspection conveyor belt component within a large range. During adjustment, it is necessary to always maintain a certain tilt angle of the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle inside the adjustable separation component to facilitate separation.
[0013] In this invention, when the parts to be inspected are conveyed by the conveyor belt to the adjustable separation component, the stacked parts are blocked and separated by the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle. Furthermore, the narrow-mouth design, combined with the arc-shaped guide side plate, can guide the outer parts inward to facilitate subsequent quality inspection. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device described in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable separation component in a general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting support frame assembly in the general parts quality inspection and separation device of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting guide support frame assembly in a general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the quality inspection conveyor belt assembly in a general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Adjustable separation component; 2. Adjustable support frame assembly; 3. Limiting guide support frame assembly; 4. Quality inspection conveyor belt assembly; 10. Narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle; 11. Arc-shaped guide side plate; 12. Adjustable motor shaft; 13. Stepper motor housing; 14. Limiting guide slider; 15. Limiting sliding through hole; 20. U-shaped adjusting support frame body; 21. Adjusting screw; 22. Rotating ring handle; 23. Adjusting slider; 24. Shaft through hole; 25. Upper buffer elastic element; 26. Lower buffer elastic element; 27. Adjusting frame mounting hole plate; 28. Elastic element limiting ring; 30. U-shaped guide support frame body; 32. Guide slide rod; 33. Guide frame mounting hole plate; 40. Conveyor belt side plate; 41. Mounting screw hole; 42. Conveyor belt body. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment of the utility model, a general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device includes: an adjustable separation component 1, an adjustable support frame component 2 installed on one side of the adjustable separation component 1, a limit guide support frame component 3 slidably installed on the other side of the adjustable separation component 1, and a quality inspection conveyor belt component 4 fixedly installed at one lower end of the adjustable support frame component 2 and the limit guide support frame component 3.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 The adjustable separation component 1 includes a narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle 10. Arc-shaped guide side plates 11 are fixedly provided on both sides of one end of the arc surface of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle 10. An adjustment motor shaft 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle 10. A stepper motor housing 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjustment motor shaft 12. A limit guide slider 14 is rotatably connected to the other side of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle 10 through the shaft. A limit sliding through hole 15 is opened inside the limit guide slider 14.
[0024] The above solution is adopted: the stepper motor housing 13 drives the adjustable motor shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle 10 to rotate. This allows for the adjustment of the distance between the adjustable separation component 1 and the quality inspection conveyor belt component 4 within a small range for different specifications of parts. When the parts to be inspected are transported by the conveyor belt 42 to the underside of the adjustable separation component 1, the stacked parts will be blocked and separated by the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle 10. Furthermore, the narrow-mouth design, combined with the arc guide side plate 11, can limit and guide the outer parts to the inward side, thus facilitating subsequent quality inspection.
[0025] Reference Figure 3 The adjustment support frame assembly 2 includes a U-shaped adjustment support frame body 20. An adjustment screw 21 is screwed into the upper part of the U-shaped adjustment support frame body 20. A rotating ring handle 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjustment screw 21. An adjustment slider 23 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjustment screw 21. A rotating shaft through hole 24 is opened in the middle of the adjustment slider 23. An upper buffer elastic element 25 is installed above the adjustment slider 23. A lower buffer elastic element 26 is installed at the lower end of the adjustment slider 23. An adjustment frame mounting hole plate 27 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the U-shaped adjustment support frame body 20. An elastic element limiting ring 28 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper part of the adjustment frame mounting hole plate 27. The adjustment slider 23 is adapted to be fixedly connected to the stepper motor housing 13. The rotating shaft through hole 24 is adapted to be connected to the adjustment motor shaft 12. The lower buffer elastic element 26 is adapted to be embedded in the elastic element limiting ring 28. The adjustment frame mounting hole plate 27 has mounting through hole structures on both sides inside.
[0026] Using the above solution: by holding and rotating the ring handle 22 to rotate the adjusting screw 21, the height of the adjusting slider 23 can be adjusted. In this way, the distance between the adjustable separation component 1 and the quality inspection conveyor belt component 4 can be adjusted within a wide range. During adjustment, it is necessary to always maintain a certain tilt angle of the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle 10 in the adjustable separation component 1 to facilitate separation.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 The limiting guide support frame assembly 3 includes a U-shaped guide support frame body 30. A guide slide rod 32 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped guide support frame body 30. A guide frame mounting hole plate 33 is fixedly installed at one lower end of the U-shaped guide support frame body 30. The guide slide rod 32 is adapted to slide and limit sliding through hole 15. The guide frame mounting hole plate 33 also has mounting through hole structures on both sides inside.
[0028] Reference Figure 5 The quality inspection conveyor belt assembly 4 includes a conveyor belt side plate 40. A mounting screw hole 41 is provided at one upper end of the conveyor belt side plate 40. A conveyor belt body 42 is provided on one inner end of the conveyor belt side plate 40 through a rotating roller. There are two sets of conveyor belt side plates 40 and four sets of mounting screw holes 41.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, bolts are passed through the through-hole structures on the inner side of the adjusting bracket mounting plate 27 and the guide bracket mounting plate 33 and screwed into the mounting screw holes 41 to install the adjustable separation component 1, the adjusting support frame component 2, and the limiting guide support frame component 3 onto the quality inspection conveyor belt component 4. The narrow opening of the adjustable separation component 1 extends in the same direction as the running direction of the quality inspection conveyor belt component 4. At this time, the coil inside the stepper motor housing 13 drives the adjusting motor shaft 12 to rotate, thereby rotating the narrow opening separation arc-shaped baffle 10. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the adjustable separation component 1 and the quality inspection conveyor belt component 4 within a small range, targeting parts of different specifications. The adjustable slider 23 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 21 by holding and rotating the ring handle 22. This allows for a wide range of adjustment of the distance between the adjustable separation component 1 and the quality inspection conveyor belt component 4. During adjustment, the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle 10 inside the adjustable separation component 1 must always be kept at a certain angle to facilitate separation. When the parts to be inspected are transported to the underside of the adjustable separation component 1 by the conveyor belt 42, the stacked parts will be blocked and separated by the narrow-mouth separation arc baffle 10. The narrow-mouth design, combined with the arc guide side plate 11, can limit and guide the outer parts inward to facilitate subsequent quality inspection.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device, characterized in that, include: An adjustable separation component (1) is provided with an adjustable support frame component (2) installed on one side of the adjustable separation component (1) and a limit guide support frame component (3) slidably provided on the other side of the adjustable separation component (1). A quality inspection conveyor belt component (4) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the adjustable support frame component (2) and the limit guide support frame component (3).
2. The general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable separation component (1) includes a narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle (10). Arc-shaped guide side plates (11) are fixedly provided on both sides of one end of the arc surface of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle (10). An adjustment motor shaft (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle (10). A stepper motor housing (13) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjustment motor shaft (12). A limit guide slider (14) is rotatably connected to the other side of the narrow-mouth separation arc-shaped baffle (10) through the shaft. A limit sliding through hole (15) is opened inside the limit guide slider (14).
3. The general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable support frame assembly (2) includes a U-shaped adjustable support frame body (20). An adjusting screw (21) is screwed into the upper part of the U-shaped adjustable support frame body (20). A rotating ring handle (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the upper part of the adjusting screw (21). An adjusting slider (23) is rotatably connected to one end of the lower part of the adjusting screw (21). A rotating shaft through hole (24) is opened in the middle of the interior of the adjusting slider (23). An upper buffer elastic element (25) is installed above the adjusting slider (23). A lower buffer elastic element (26) is installed at one end of the lower part of the adjusting slider (23). An adjusting frame mounting hole plate (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the lower part of the U-shaped adjustable support frame body (20). An elastic element limiting ring (28) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper part of the adjusting frame mounting hole plate (27).
4. The general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting guide support frame assembly (3) includes a U-shaped guide support frame body (30), a guide slide rod (32) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped guide support frame body (30), a guide frame mounting hole plate (33) is fixedly installed at one lower end of the U-shaped guide support frame body (30), and the guide frame mounting hole plate (33) also has mounting through holes on both sides inside.
5. A general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quality inspection conveyor belt assembly (4) includes a conveyor belt side plate (40), with a mounting screw hole (41) at one upper end of the conveyor belt side plate (40), and a conveyor belt body (42) is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt side plate (40) through a rotating roller. There are two sets of conveyor belt side plates (40) and four sets of mounting screw holes (41).
6. A general-purpose parts quality inspection and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower buffer elastic element (26) is adapted to be embedded inside the elastic element limiting ring (28), and the mounting hole structure is provided on both sides of the mounting plate (27) of the adjustment frame.