Sweeper loaded on skid loader

By designing shoveling, sweeping, and adjustment mechanisms on the skid steer loader, the problem of the inability to adjust the height after the roller brush wears out has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment and easy replacement of the roller brush, thus improving the cleaning effect and service life.

CN223837976UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27NUOXI TECH (WUXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520357883.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sweeper's roller brush is fixed and cannot be adjusted in height, which makes it difficult to contact the ground after wear, affecting cleaning ability and making replacement inconvenient.

Method used

A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader was designed, comprising a shoveling mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The height of the roller brush is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, and a quincunx groove is provided on the roller brush to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the hydraulic motor. The roller brush can be flexibly adjusted by combining the shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the lifespan and cleaning ability of the roller brush, simplifies the disassembly and replacement process, and adapts to different floor cleaning needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The sweeper loaded on the skid steer loader comprises a material shoveling mechanism, a sweeping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the sweeping mechanism and the material shoveling mechanism are both installed on the skid steer loader, the adjusting mechanism is installed on the material shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism, the material shoveling mechanism comprises a bucket and a scraper knife, and the scraper knife is installed on the bucket. The scraper knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket, the bucket is installed on the skid loader, a plum blossom groove is formed in one end of the rolling brush, and an output shaft of the hydraulic motor is inserted into the plum blossom groove in one side of the rolling brush and matched with the plum blossom groove. When the rolling brush is disassembled, the hydraulic motor can be disassembled, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is separated from the plum blossom groove of the rolling brush, then the rolling brush can be taken out conveniently and rapidly, meanwhile, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the opening and closing angles of the shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism can be adjusted, the rolling brush height of the sweeping mechanism can be adjusted, and the rolling brush can be attached to the ground after being abraded. The rolling brush life is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ground cleaning technology, specifically a sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader. Background Technology

[0002] In light and heavy-duty floor cleaning work in construction, municipal, and industrial applications, skid steer loaders equipped with sweepers are often used. Skid steer loaders, also known as skid steer loaders, multi-purpose engineering vehicles, or multi-purpose engineering machines, are wheeled specialized chassis equipment that uses the difference in linear speed between the wheels on both sides to achieve vehicle steering. They are mainly used in situations with confined work areas, uneven ground, and frequently changing work tasks. Sweepers are devices mounted on the skid steer loader used for cleaning the floor.

[0003] The roller brush of a typical sweeper is fixed and cannot be raised or lowered. When the roller brush sweeps the floor, it will wear down. The worn roller brush will have difficulty contacting the ground, thus affecting its cleaning ability. Replacing the roller brush is also quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader includes a shoveling mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism. The sweeping mechanism and the shoveling mechanism are both mounted on the skid steer loader, and the adjusting mechanism is mounted on both the shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism.

[0007] The shoveling mechanism includes a bucket and a blade, the blade being fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket, and the bucket being mounted on a skid steer loader;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a cover, a hydraulic motor, and a roller brush. The top side of the cover is rotatably connected to the top of the bucket. The hydraulic motor is bolted to one side of the cover. One end of the roller brush is rotatably connected to the bucket via a shaft, and the other end of the roller brush is connected to the end of the output shaft of the hydraulic motor.

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, and a fixing rod. The first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bucket, and both ends of the second fixing plate are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate by bolts.

[0010] In one embodiment, a garbage trough is provided on the inner side of the bucket.

[0011] In one embodiment, the other end of the roller brush has a swivel groove, and the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is inserted into one side of the swivel groove of the roller brush and matches the swivel groove.

[0012] In one embodiment, the roller brush has evenly distributed bristles attached to it.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second fixing piece has external threads.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The roller brush of this invention has a perforated groove at one end. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor is inserted into and matches the perforated groove on one side of the roller brush. When disassembling the roller brush, the hydraulic motor can be removed, and the output shaft of the hydraulic motor disengages from the perforated groove of the roller brush, allowing the roller brush to be removed quickly and easily. This invention also includes an adjustment component that allows adjustment of the opening and closing angles of the shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism, as well as the height of the roller brush in the sweeping mechanism. This ensures that the roller brush remains in contact with the ground even after wear, thus extending its lifespan. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention mounted on a skid steer loader.

[0019] In the diagram: 11. Bucket; 12. Blade; 13. Garbage chute; 14. First fixing plate; 15. Second fixing plate; 16. Fixing rod; 21. Cover; 22. Hydraulic motor; 23. Roller brush. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example:

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader includes a shoveling mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism. Both the sweeping and shoveling mechanisms are mounted on the skid steer loader, while the adjusting mechanism is mounted on both. The shoveling and sweeping mechanisms work together to handle light and heavy-duty floor cleaning in construction, municipal, and industrial applications. When the skid steer loader moves forward, the shovel blade 12 at the lower front of the shoveling mechanism lightly contacts the ground. Then, the hydraulic motor 22 is activated, causing the roller brush 23 to rotate. The roller brush 23 can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. When the operator is positioned to one side of the hydraulic motor 22, the main shaft of the roller brush 23 rotates clockwise, sweeping and collecting dust. Lighter debris such as dust is lifted by the brush, and upon reaching its highest point, centrifugal force causes the debris to be thrown into the bucket 11 of the shoveling mechanism. When the roller brush 23 rotates counterclockwise, it sweeps away larger debris such as asphalt debris and rocks, which are thrown directly backward into the bucket 11. When the roller brush 23 wears down and cannot clean properly, the adjustment mechanism can be adjusted to raise and lower the cleaning mechanism so that the roller brush 23 is in contact with the ground. After cleaning is completed, when dumping the garbage, simply lift and tilt the utility model by using a skid steer loader; the debris in the bucket 11 will be dumped out.

[0024] The shoveling mechanism includes a bucket 11 and a blade 12. The blade 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket 11, and the bucket 11 is mounted on a skid steer loader. The bucket 11 is used to store the swept garbage. The blade 12 is slightly in contact with the ground, which can shovel the garbage stuck to the ground off the ground, and then sweep the garbage into the bucket 11 by the rotating roller brush 23.

[0025] The cleaning mechanism includes a cover 21, a hydraulic motor 22, and a roller brush 23. The top side of the cover 21 is rotatably connected to the top of the bucket 11. The hydraulic motor 22 is bolted to one side of the cover 21. One end of the roller brush 23 is rotatably connected to the bucket 11 via a shaft, and the other end of the roller brush 23 is connected to the output shaft end of the hydraulic motor 22. The hydraulic motor 22 drives the roller brush 23 to rotate, thereby cleaning the garbage.

[0026] The adjustment mechanism includes a first fixing plate 14, a second fixing plate 15, and a fixing rod 16. The first fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bucket 11, and both ends of the second fixing plate 15 are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 14 and the second fixing plate 15 by bolts. The second fixing plate 15 has external threads. The fixing rod 16 is fixed to each fixing plate by two bolts. The installation angle between the shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism is adjusted by adjusting the position of the bolts, thereby adjusting the height of the sweeping mechanism, i.e., adjusting the height of the roller brush 23.

[0027] Furthermore, a garbage trough 13 is provided on the inner side of the bucket 11. The swept garbage will enter the garbage trough 13.

[0028] Furthermore, a perforated groove is provided at the other end of the roller brush 23. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor 22 is inserted into and matches the perforated groove on one side of the roller brush 23. When disassembling the roller brush 23, the hydraulic motor 22 can be removed, and the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 22 disengages from the perforated groove of the roller brush 23, allowing the roller brush 23 to be easily and quickly removed.

[0029] Furthermore, the diameter of the roller brush 23 is 660mm, which can improve cleaning ability and service life.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism work together to handle light and heavy ground cleaning work in construction, municipal and industrial applications. When the skid steer loader moves forward, the shovel blade 12 at the lower front of the shoveling mechanism slightly contacts the ground, and then the hydraulic motor 22 is started, causing the roller brush 23 to rotate. The roller brush 23 can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. When the worker is on one side of the hydraulic motor 22, the main shaft of the roller brush 23 rotates clockwise to sweep and collect dust. Lighter debris such as dust is picked up by the brush. When it passes the highest point, due to the centrifugal force, the debris is thrown into the bucket 11 of the shoveling mechanism. When the roller brush 23 rotates counterclockwise, it sweeps up larger debris such as asphalt debris and rocks. The debris is directly thrown backward into the bucket 11. When the roller brush 23 wears down and fails to clean effectively, the adjustment mechanism can be used to raise and lower the cleaning mechanism, allowing the roller brush 23 to conform to the ground. After cleaning, when dumping the waste, simply lift and tilt the device using a skid steer loader to dump the debris from the bucket 11. The roller brush 23 has evenly distributed brushes attached. Each fixing plate is secured to a fixing rod 16 by two bolts. Adjusting the position of the bolts adjusts the installation angle between the shoveling mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, thereby adjusting the height of the cleaning mechanism, i.e., the height of the roller brush 23. One end of the roller brush 23 has a perforated groove. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor 22 is inserted into and matches the perforated groove on one side of the roller brush 23. When disassembling the roller brush 23, the hydraulic motor 22 can be removed, disengaging its output shaft from the perforated groove of the roller brush 23, allowing the roller brush 23 to be easily and quickly removed.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader, comprising a shoveling mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the sweeping mechanism and the shoveling mechanism are both mounted on the skid steer loader, and the adjusting mechanism is mounted on both the shoveling mechanism and the sweeping mechanism, characterized in that: The shoveling mechanism includes a bucket (11) and a blade (12), the blade (12) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket (11), and the bucket (11) being mounted on a skid steer loader; The cleaning mechanism includes a cover (21), a hydraulic motor (22), and a roller brush (23). The top side of the cover (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the bucket (11). The hydraulic motor (22) is bolted to one side of the cover (21). One end of the roller brush (23) is rotatably connected to the bucket (11) via a shaft. The other end of the roller brush (23) is connected to the output shaft end of the hydraulic motor (22). The adjustment mechanism includes a first fixing plate (14), a second fixing plate (15), and a fixing rod (16). The first fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bucket (11), and both ends of the second fixing plate (15) are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (14) and the second fixing plate (15) by bolts.

2. A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the bucket (11) is provided with a garbage trough (13).

3. A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the roller brush (23) is provided with a plum blossom groove, and the output shaft of the hydraulic motor (22) is inserted into the plum blossom groove on one side of the roller brush (23) and matches the plum blossom groove.

4. A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller brush (23) has evenly distributed bristles attached to it.

5. A sweeper mounted on a skid steer loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (15) has an external thread.