Flame-retardant sound-insulation ecological board

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flame-retardant sound-insulation ecological board which comprises a basic board, supporting layers are arranged on the basic board, the supporting layers are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the basic board, sound-insulation holes are formed in the supporting layers, and second sound-insulation layers are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting layers. The sound insulation holes are evenly distributed in the supporting layer in the horizontal direction, the two ends of each sound insulation hole are of a sealed structure, a first sound insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the second sound insulation layer, a separation layer is connected to the outer portion of the first sound insulation layer, and a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the outer portion of the separation layer. The flame-retardant ecological board is provided with the outermost flame-retardant layer and the innermost flame-retardant layer, the two-sided flame-retardant effect can be well achieved, the front face and the back face do not need to be specially distinguished when the ecological board is installed, the installation efficiency can be improved, the double sound insulation layers are arranged on the inner layers of the flame-retardant layers, and the good sound insulation effect can be achieved; the separation layer and the supporting layer can further achieve the sound insulation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of board technology, specifically to a flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board. Background Technology

[0002] Because melamine resin adhesive is used in the production of eco-boards, they are also known as melamine boards. Eco-boards do not require painting, hence the alternative name "paint-free board." In modern decoration, boards are an indispensable material. Broadly speaking, eco-boards are equivalent to melamine-faced boards. Their full name is melamine-impregnated paper-faced engineered wood, which is made by soaking paper with different colors or textures in eco-board resin adhesive, drying it to a certain degree of curing, and then laying it on the surface of particleboard, moisture-resistant board, medium-density fiberboard, plywood, blockboard, or other hard fiberboard, and then hot-pressing it into a decorative board.

[0003] The existing device has the following drawbacks:

[0004] The existing eco-boards on the market usually lack flame retardant properties and have poor sound insulation, affecting the comfort of users. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board, comprising a base board, a support layer disposed on the base board, the support layer being disposed on the inner and outer sides of the base board, a sound-insulating hole disposed inside the support layer, and a second sound-insulating layer disposed outside the support layer, the sound-insulating holes being evenly distributed horizontally inside the support layer, and the two ends of the sound-insulating holes being sealed, a first sound-insulating layer disposed outside the second sound-insulating layer, and a separator layer connected to the outside of the first sound-insulating layer, a flame-retardant layer disposed outside the separator layer, and the flame-retardant layer, separator layer, first sound-insulating layer, second sound-insulating layer, support layer and base board being a press-fitted integral structure.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate is made of hard fiberboard material.

[0008] Preferably, the flame-retardant layer is filled with an environmentally friendly flame-retardant material, and the flame-retardant layer is symmetrically distributed on the outermost and innermost layers of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the flame-retardant layer is coated with a waterproof paint material.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the separator layer is a hollow structure.

[0011] Preferably, the first sound insulation layer has a honeycomb structure inside.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the second sound insulation layer is filled with sound-absorbing sponge material.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model has an outermost and an innermost flame-retardant layer, which can effectively achieve a double-sided flame-retardant effect. When installing this ecological board, there is no need to distinguish between the front and back sides, which can improve installation efficiency. In addition, the inner layer of the flame-retardant layer has a double sound insulation layer, which can achieve a good sound insulation effect. The separator layer and the support layer can also provide further sound insulation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support layer structure in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base material; 2. Flame retardant layer; 3. Separation layer; 4. First sound insulation layer; 5. Second sound insulation layer; 6. Support layer; 7. Sound insulation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] As attached Figure 1-3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, it further includes a base plate 1, on which a support layer 6 is provided, and the support layer 6 is provided on the inner and outer sides of the base plate 1. The support layer 6 has sound insulation holes 7 inside, and a second sound insulation layer 5 is provided on the outer side of the support layer 6. The sound insulation holes 7 are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction inside the support layer 6, and the two ends of the sound insulation holes 7 are sealed. A first sound insulation layer 4 is provided on the outer side of the second sound insulation layer 5, and a partition layer 3 is connected to the outer side of the first sound insulation layer 4. A flame retardant layer 2 is provided on the outer side of the partition layer 3, and the flame retardant layer 2, partition layer 3, first sound insulation layer 4, second sound insulation layer 5, support layer 6 and base plate 1 are pressed into an integral structure.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] The following description further illustrates one embodiment of the solution, with a detailed explanation of its working method.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the base board 1 is further made of hard fiberboard material. As the base material of the ecological board, hard fiberboard has a certain strength and can play a good supporting role.

[0027] As attached Figure 1-2As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the flame-retardant layer 2 is further filled with an environmentally friendly flame-retardant material, and the flame-retardant layer 2 is symmetrically distributed on the outermost and innermost layers of the base plate 1. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant material can play a flame-retardant role, and the outermost and innermost flame-retardant layers 2 can prevent the flame from burning to the inner base plate 1, thereby achieving a double-sided flame-retardant effect and playing a better flame-retardant role; the flame-retardant layer 2 is coated with a waterproof paint material, which can make the flame-retardant layer 2 have a certain waterproof function while playing a flame-retardant role, preventing water from entering the interior and damaging the inner base plate 1; the interior of the separator layer 3 is The hollow structure prevents air transmission, further enhancing its flame-retardant effect, while also providing some sound insulation. The first sound insulation layer 4 has a honeycomb structure. When sound waves enter the honeycomb structure, they cause air vibration. Due to the increased contact area, the honeycomb structure increases friction, causing some of the sound energy to be converted into heat energy and dissipated, thus achieving a sound-absorbing effect. The second sound insulation layer 5 is filled with sound-absorbing sponge material. The interior of the sound-absorbing sponge is filled with tiny gaps and semi-open structures, which can absorb a large amount of incoming sound wave energy, attenuating the sound waves and reducing their penetration, thereby achieving a sound insulation effect.

[0028] Working principle: First, the base board 1 is installed in the designated position. The outermost and innermost flame-retardant layers 2 of the base board 1 are filled with environmentally friendly flame-retardant materials, which can achieve a flame-retardant effect and prevent the flame from burning to the inner base board 1, thus achieving a double-sided flame-retardant effect. This makes it convenient to install the ecological board without distinguishing between the front and back sides. The partition layer 3 inside the flame-retardant layer 2 has a hollow structure, which can further enhance the flame-retardant effect and also provide a certain degree of sound insulation. The first sound insulation layer 4 inside the partition layer 3 has a honeycomb structure. Based on the characteristics of the honeycomb structure, it can increase the friction of the air, which will convert some of the sound energy into heat energy and dissipate, thereby achieving a sound reduction effect. The second sound insulation layer 5 inside the first sound insulation layer 4 is filled with sound-absorbing sponge material, which can further absorb sound wave energy and improve the sound insulation effect. The support layer 6 inside the second sound insulation layer 5 can provide support, and the sound insulation holes 7 inside the support layer 6 can also block the transmission of air, which can increase the sound insulation effect.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board, comprising a base board (1), characterized in that: A support layer (6) is provided on the base plate (1), and the support layer (6) is provided on the inner and outer sides of the base plate (1). The support layer (6) has sound insulation holes (7) inside, and a second sound insulation layer (5) is provided on the outer side of the support layer (6). The sound insulation holes (7) are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction inside the support layer (6), and the two ends of the sound insulation holes (7) are sealed. A first sound insulation layer (4) is provided on the outer side of the second sound insulation layer (5), and a partition layer (3) is connected to the outside of the first sound insulation layer (4). A flame retardant layer (2) is provided on the outside of the partition layer (3), and the flame retardant layer (2), partition layer (3), first sound insulation layer (4), second sound insulation layer (5), support layer (6) and base plate (1) are pressed into an integral structure.

2. The flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base board (1) is made of hard fiberboard material.

3. The flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame retardant layer (2) is filled with an environmentally friendly flame retardant material, and the flame retardant layer (2) is symmetrically distributed on the outermost and innermost layers of the base plate (1).

4. The flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame-retardant layer (2) is coated with a waterproof paint material on its exterior.

5. The flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the separator layer (3) is a hollow structure.

6. The flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sound insulation layer (4) has a honeycomb structure inside.

7. The flame-retardant and sound-insulating ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the second sound insulation layer (5) is filled with sound-absorbing sponge material.

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