Wind turbine generator equipment monitoring device

By introducing cleaning components into the wind turbine equipment monitoring device, the problems of device damage and image blurring under severe weather conditions have been solved, achieving automatic protection and cleaning, and improving the reliability and durability of the equipment.

CN223839261UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27YUNNAN HUADIAN FUXIN ENERGY POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520680084.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wind turbine equipment monitoring devices are susceptible to damage from external objects in severe weather. Dust and contaminants accumulate on the lenses, causing blurry images. High-altitude installations increase maintenance difficulty and costs.

Method used

A monitoring device incorporating cleaning components, including an electric telescopic pole, a brush, a miniature air pump, and a heating coil, has been designed. It can automatically close for protection in inclement weather, remove dust and contaminants from the lens, and ensure image clarity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents damage to monitoring devices, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces maintenance frequency, extends service life, and ensures monitoring effectiveness and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a wind turbine generator equipment monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of wind turbine generator equipment. The wind turbine generator equipment monitoring device comprises a mounting support, a protection box is connected to the top of the mounting support, a cleaning assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the protection box and comprises an electric telescopic rod, and guide rails are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box correspondingly; a monitoring device body is installed on the movable part of the guide rail, and an installation box is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the protection box. According to the scheme, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the closed protection function of the monitoring device is achieved, the monitoring device is effectively prevented from being damaged due to impact of external objects in severe weather, a lens of the monitoring device can be automatically cleaned when the equipment is idle, and through cooperative use of a brush in the cleaning assembly and other structures, the cleaning effect is good. Dust and pollutants accumulated on the surface of the lens are removed, and lens blurring is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wind turbine equipment technology, and in particular to a wind turbine equipment monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Wind turbine equipment monitoring devices refer to systems or equipment used to monitor the operating status of wind turbine generators in real time, aiming to ensure that these generators can operate efficiently and safely. They can also monitor and analyze key components and operating parameters of wind turbine generators in real time. These monitoring devices are crucial for ensuring the stable operation of wind farms, not only extending equipment lifespan but also effectively reducing operation and maintenance costs.

[0003] Existing wind turbine equipment monitoring devices, when used for extended periods, are completely exposed to the external environment, especially when installed at high heights. Firstly, in severe weather conditions such as strong winds, heavy rain, or blizzards, objects carried in the air (such as tree branches, hail, or other debris) can easily cause physical damage to the exposed monitoring devices, affecting their normal operation and data acquisition accuracy. Secondly, long-term exposure causes dust, rainwater residue, or other contaminants to accumulate on the surface of the monitoring device's lens, resulting in blurred lenses and further reducing image quality and monitoring effectiveness. In addition, the high installation location makes maintenance and cleaning work complex and costly, increasing the difficulty and frequency of equipment maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wind turbine equipment monitoring device that avoids the damage to existing wind turbine equipment monitoring devices caused by prolonged exposure to the external environment, especially when installed at high altitudes, due to impacts from objects in severe weather (such as tree branches and hail), which affects their normal operation and data acquisition accuracy. Furthermore, dust and contaminants accumulate on the lens surface, leading to blurred images and reduced monitoring effectiveness, while the high installation location increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance and cleaning.

[0005] This utility model provides a wind turbine equipment monitoring device, including a mounting bracket, a protective box connected to the top of the mounting bracket, a cleaning component provided in the inner cavity of the protective box, the cleaning component including an electric telescopic rod, guide rails fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the protective box, the monitoring device body installed on the movable part of the guide rail, and a mounting box fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the protective box, the inner cavity of the mounting box housing a motor.

[0006] In one specific implementation, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the front end of which extends through to the outer side of the front of the mounting box cavity and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.

[0007] In one specific implementation, a brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear side of the rotating plate, the outer surface of the rear side of the brush is in contact with the lens of the monitoring device body, and the front side of the monitoring device body is embedded in the inner cavity of the front side of the protective box.

[0008] In one specific implementation, a placement box is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the protective box. A miniature air pump is installed in the inner cavity of the placement box. The air inlet of the miniature air pump extends to the outer side of the left side of the inner cavity of the placement box. The air outlet of the miniature air pump is connected to an air pipe, and both ends of the air pipe extend to the outer sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement box.

[0009] In one specific implementation, nozzles are respectively installed at both ends of the air pipe away from the micro air pump, and the nozzles of the nozzles are used in conjunction with brushes.

[0010] In one specific implementation, a positioning box is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the protective box, and a motor is installed inside the positioning box.

[0011] In one specific implementation, a running rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning box, and the rear end of the running rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0012] In one specific implementation, guide rods are connected to both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the protective box, and the bottom end of the guide rod extends through the inner cavity of the positioning box. Two meshing bevel gears are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rod and the running rod.

[0013] In one specific implementation, a movable block is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, and the outer surface of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the protective box.

[0014] In one specific implementation, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, the top end of the L-shaped rod extends to the outside of the top of the protective box and is fixedly connected to a protective plate, the rear side of the protective plate is slidably connected to the front side of the protective box, and a heating coil is embedded in the inner cavity of the front side of the monitoring device body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By setting up a cleaning component, not only is the closed protection function of the monitoring device realized, effectively avoiding damage to the monitoring device caused by external object impacts in severe weather, but it can also automatically clean the lens of the monitoring device when the device is idle. Through the combined use of the brush in the cleaning component and other structures, dust and contaminants accumulated on the lens surface are removed, preventing lens blurring and ensuring image clarity and monitoring effect. In addition, the cleaning component can also improve the overall cleanliness of the monitoring device, reduce maintenance frequency, and extend the service life of the device, significantly improving the reliability and durability of the monitoring device under various environmental conditions and ensuring its long-term stable operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the protective box structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the protective box structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main structure of the monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the electric telescopic pole structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] Icons: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Protective box; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Electric telescopic rod; 32. Guide rail; 33. Monitoring device body; 34. Mounting box; 35. Motor; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Rotating plate; 38. Brush; 39. Placement box; 310. Miniature air pump; 311. Air pipe; 312. Nozzle; 313. Positioning box; 314. Motor; 315. Running rod; 316. Guide rod; 317. Bevel gear; 318. Moving block; 319. L-shaped rod; 320. Protective plate; 321. Heating coil. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Existing wind turbine equipment monitoring devices are easily damaged by impacts from objects in severe weather (such as tree branches and hail) due to prolonged exposure to the external environment, especially when installed at high altitudes, affecting their normal operation and data acquisition accuracy. Furthermore, dust and contaminants accumulate on the lens surface, leading to blurred images and reduced monitoring effectiveness. The high installation location also increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance and cleaning. Therefore, the inventors have developed a wind turbine equipment monitoring device that, by incorporating a cleaning component, not only provides closed protection against damage from external impacts during severe weather but also automatically cleans the lens when the device is idle, removing dust and contaminants to ensure image clarity and monitoring effectiveness. This improves the overall cleanliness of the equipment, reduces maintenance frequency, extends service life, and significantly enhances the reliability and durability of the monitoring device under various environmental conditions, thereby solving the aforementioned deficiencies.

[0027] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8This utility model provides a wind turbine equipment monitoring device, including a mounting bracket 1. A protective box 2 is connected to the top of the mounting bracket 1. A cleaning component 3 is provided inside the protective box 2. The cleaning component 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the protective box 2. Guide rails 32 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective box 2. A monitoring device body 33 is installed on the movable part of the guide rails 32. A sensor is installed on the outer surface of the protective box 2, which can monitor the external environment. The monitoring device 33 is designed to protect the monitoring unit. The sensor can be either a rain sensor or a wind speed sensor. A mounting box 34 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the protective housing 2. A motor 35 is installed inside the mounting box 34. A rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 35. The front end of the rotating rod 36 extends to the outer side of the front of the mounting box 34 and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 37. The contact area between the rotating rod 36 and the mounting box 34 is sealed to prevent external dust from entering the mounting box 34. Inside the cavity, a brush 38 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear side of the rotating plate 37. The outer surface of the rear side of the brush 38 contacts the lens of the monitoring device body 33. The front side of the monitoring device body 33 is embedded in the inner cavity of the front side of the protective box 2. The front side of the protective box 2 has a through cavity for placing the monitoring device body 33. A placement box 39 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the protective box 2. A miniature air pump 310 is installed in the inner cavity of the placement box 39. The air inlet of the miniature air pump 310 extends to the outer side of the left side of the inner cavity of the placement box 39. The inner cavity of the air end is equipped with a dustproof screen to prevent dust from entering the micro air pump 310. The air outlet of the micro air pump 310 is connected to an air pipe 311, and both ends of the air pipe 311 extend to the outer sides of the inner cavity of the placement box 39. The two ends of the air pipe 311 away from the micro air pump 310 are respectively equipped with nozzles 312, and the nozzles of the nozzles 312 are used in conjunction with the brush 38 to facilitate the blowing of dust off the surface of the brush 38, thereby improving the cleanliness of the brush 38. A positioning box 313 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the protective box 2.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 2 to 8A motor 314 is installed inside the positioning box 313. A running rod 315 is rotatably connected to the positioning box 313. The rear end of the running rod 315 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 314. Guide rods 316 are connected to both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the protective box 2. The outer surface of the guide rod 316 located on the left side of the inner cavity of the protective box 2 is provided with several external threads. The bottom end of the guide rod 316 penetrates into the inner cavity of the positioning box 313 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning box 313. Two meshing bevel gears 317 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rod 316 and the running rod 315. A moving block 318 is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 316. The moving block 318 connected to the left guide rod 316 is connected to... The contact area of ​​the guide rod 316 is provided with a matching internal thread, so as to be threadedly connected with the guide rod 316. The outer surface of the moving block 318 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the protective box 2. An L-shaped rod 319 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 318. The top end of the L-shaped rod 319 extends to the outer side of the top of the protective box 2 and is fixedly connected to the protective plate 320. The rear side of the protective plate 320 is slidably connected to the front side of the protective box 2. A heating coil 321 is embedded in the inner cavity of the front side of the monitoring device body 33, so that the lens of the monitoring device body 33 can be auxiliaryly heated by the heating coil 321, thereby avoiding fog or water vapor from blurring the lens of the monitoring device body 33. The protective plate 320 is used in conjunction with the front side of the monitoring device body 33.

[0030] Specifically, in the event of severe weather, the electric telescopic rod 31 is activated, and its output end retracts to retract the monitoring device body 33 into the protective box 2. Subsequently, the motor 314 starts, driving the guide rod 316 to rotate. Utilizing the threaded transmission principle, the moving block 318 moves up and down, which in turn drives the protective plate 320 downwards to close the through cavity on the front side of the protective box 2 via the L-shaped rod 319, effectively preventing external dust and rainwater from entering the protective box 2 and enhancing the protection of the monitoring device body 33. When it is necessary to clean the dust on the lens of the monitoring device body 33, the monitoring device body 33 is first moved to the outside of the front side of the protective box 2 using the electric telescopic rod 31. Then, the motor 35 is started, and the motor 35 drives the rotating rod 36 and the brush 38 on the rotating plate 37 to clean the lens, preventing dust from accumulating. If the brush 38 has been used for an extended period, the micro air pump 310 can be activated to transmit air through the air pipe 311 to the nozzle 312, blowing air onto the horizontally positioned brush 38 to remove dust accumulated on its surface, maintaining its cleanliness and ensuring its effectiveness for subsequent use. This not only improves the equipment's protection and cleaning efficiency but also extends the lifespan of the monitoring device.

[0031] In summary, the working principle of a wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to this utility model embodiment is as follows: First, the user installs the mounting bracket 1 and the monitoring device body 33 in a suitable monitoring position on the wind turbine equipment. Then, when facing severe weather, the user activates the cleaning component 3, which drives the monitoring device body 33 to retract and close for protection, thereby avoiding damage to the monitoring device body 33 caused by the external environment. When placing the device, the user can also activate the cleaning component 3 to clean the lens of the monitoring device body 33 for easy use.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for wind turbine equipment, characterized in that, The device includes a mounting bracket (1), the top of which is connected to a protective box (2). The inner cavity of the protective box (2) is provided with a cleaning component (3), which includes an electric telescopic rod (31). The left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective box (2) are fixedly connected to guide rails (32). The movable part of the guide rails (32) is equipped with a monitoring device body (33). The front side of the bottom of the protective box (2) is fixedly connected to an installation box (34), and the inner cavity of the installation box (34) is equipped with a motor (35).

2. The wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the motor (35) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (36), the front end of which extends through to the outer side of the front of the inner cavity of the mounting box (34) and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (37).

3. The wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A brush (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear side of the rotating plate (37). The outer surface of the rear side of the brush (38) is in contact with the lens of the monitoring device body (33), and the front side of the monitoring device body (33) is embedded in the inner cavity of the front side of the protective box (2).

4. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective box (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the box (39). The inner cavity of the box (39) is equipped with a micro air pump (310). The air inlet of the micro air pump (310) extends to the outer side of the left side of the inner cavity of the box (39). The air outlet of the micro air pump (310) is connected to an air pipe (311), and both ends of the air pipe (311) extend to the outer side of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box (39).

5. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The air pipe (311) is equipped with nozzles (312) at both ends away from the micro air pump (310), and the nozzles of the nozzles (312) are used in conjunction with the brush (38).

6. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A positioning box (313) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the protective box (2), and a motor (314) is installed in the inner cavity of the positioning box (313).

7. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the positioning box (313) is rotatably connected to a running rod (315), and the rear end of the running rod (315) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (314).

8. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the protective box (2) are connected to guide rods (316). The bottom end of the guide rod (316) extends into the inner cavity of the positioning box (313). The outer surfaces of the guide rod (316) and the running rod (315) are respectively connected to two meshing bevel gears (317).

9. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer surface of the guide rod (316) is movably connected to a movable block (318), and the outer surface of the movable block (318) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the protective box (2).

10. A wind turbine equipment monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of the movable block (318) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (319), the top of the L-shaped rod (319) extends to the outside of the top of the protective box (2) and is fixedly connected to a protective plate (320). The rear side of the protective plate (320) is slidably connected to the front side of the protective box (2). A heating coil (321) is embedded in the inner cavity of the front side of the monitoring device body (33).