Light supplementing device of glass greenhouse

By introducing adjustment and photosensitive components into the supplemental lighting equipment for glass greenhouses, the problems of non-adjustable and non-automatic adjustment of the supplemental lighting angle have been solved, achieving uniform and automatic adjustment of illumination and improving the practicality of the equipment.

CN223840286UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27JILIN AGRI SCI & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520191463.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing supplemental lighting equipment in glass greenhouses has non-adjustable lamp angles, resulting in poor uniformity and flexibility of lighting, and it cannot automatically adjust according to the actual light intensity, making it impractical.

Method used

By setting an adjustment component and a photosensitive component in the supplementary lighting device, the angle of the supplementary light can be adjusted. The adjustment component includes a drive motor and a servo motor. The photosensitive component monitors the light intensity through a photosensitive sensor and controls the opening and closing of the supplementary light.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the fill light angle, improves the uniformity of illumination and automatic adjustment capability, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of light supplementing equipment, in particular to light supplementing equipment of a glass greenhouse, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, fixed sleeves are respectively arranged at the corners of the top of the fixed bottom plate, threaded rods are in threaded connection with the inner walls of the fixed sleeves, and the threaded rods are respectively positioned on the inner walls of the fixed sleeves. One end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded cap, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a connecting plate; according to the utility model, the transverse rotation of the lampshade is controlled by the driving motor, and the longitudinal rotation of the lampshade is controlled by the servo motor, so that the lampshade drives the light supplementing lamp to flexibly adjust the angle to facilitate light supplementing; data are generated in real time through the photosensitive sensor according to ambient light, meanwhile, electric signals generated by the photosensitive sensor are transmitted to the control box through the wire, then the control box transmits the signals to the controller through wireless connection, and then the controller controls the light supplementing lamp to operate to supplement light for the greenhouse.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of supplemental lighting equipment technology, specifically a supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse. Background Technology

[0002] Supplemental lighting equipment refers to devices that provide additional light to plants using artificial light sources when natural light is insufficient. These devices are typically installed inside greenhouses to ensure that plants can perform effective photosynthesis and promote their healthy growth.

[0003] Existing supplemental lighting equipment is usually fixedly installed, and the angle of its supplemental lights is not adjustable, which limits the uniformity and flexibility of illumination. At the same time, these supplemental lights require manual operation to turn on and off, and cannot automatically adjust the supplemental lighting according to the actual light intensity, resulting in poor practicality of the device.

[0004] Therefore, a supplemental lighting device for glass greenhouses is needed to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problem that existing supplemental lighting equipment for glass greenhouses is typically fixed and the angle of its lamps is not adjustable, which limits the uniformity and flexibility of illumination, this invention provides a supplemental lighting device for glass greenhouses to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse includes a fixed base plate. Fixed sleeves are installed at the top corners of the fixed base plate. Threaded rods are threaded onto the inner walls of the fixed sleeves, with multiple sets of threaded rods located on the inner walls of the fixed sleeves. One end of each threaded rod is threaded with a threaded cap, and the other end is rotatably connected to a connecting plate. A fixed housing is installed at one end of the connecting plate. An adjustment assembly is installed on the inner wall of the fixed housing, and a photosensitive component is installed on one side of the adjustment assembly, located on the outer wall of the fixed housing.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes a limiting housing and a drive motor. The limiting housing is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the port of the fixed housing. A rotating ring is installed on the outer wall of the limiting housing. The rotating ring is located between the limiting housing and the fixed housing, and the connection between the rotating ring and the fixed housing is a rotatable connection.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive motor is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed housing, the drive shaft of the drive motor passes through the fixed housing and extends to the inner wall of the fixed housing, where a drive gear is connected, and a transmission gear is meshed on the outer wall of the drive gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission gear is connected to the outer wall of the limiting housing via a rotating rod, wherein one end of the rotating rod penetrates the limiting housing and extends to the inner wall of the limiting housing, where a mounting frame is connected. A rotating sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame opposite to the frame, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the rotating rod passes through the rotating sleeve and extends to the outer wall of the mounting frame, where a servo motor is installed. The servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a lampshade is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. A supplementary light is installed on the inner wall of the lampshade.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the photosensitive component includes a mounting ring and a controller. The mounting ring is installed at the port of the fixed housing, and a magnetic ring is embedded in the port of the mounting ring.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a control box is magnetically attached to the outer wall of the magnetic ring. Multiple control boxes are provided and located on the outer wall of the magnetic ring, and the control boxes form a ring array structure. A photosensitive sensor is embedded in the outer wall of the control box.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power supply socket is embedded in one side of the photosensitive sensor and located on the outer wall of the control box, and the controller is installed on the outer wall of the fixed housing and located on one side of the drive motor.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the controller is wirelessly connected to a control box. The controller is electrically connected to a drive motor, a servo motor, and a supplementary light via wires. The control box is electrically connected to a photosensitive sensor and a power supply socket via wires. The rotating rod is located at the top center of the limiting housing.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model, by setting an adjustment component in the supplemental lighting equipment of the glass greenhouse, enables the drive motor to control the lateral rotation of the lampshade. The drive shaft of the drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the mounting frame to rotate laterally via a rotating rod, causing the lampshade in the mounting frame to rotate and the supplemental light to rotate. At the same time, a servo motor controls the longitudinal rotation of the lampshade. The drive shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, causing the rotating rod to rotate and the lampshade to rotate longitudinally. This allows the lampshade and the supplemental light to flexibly adjust their angle for supplemental lighting. This solves the problem that existing supplemental lighting equipment is usually fixed and the angle of the supplemental light is not adjustable, which limits the uniformity and flexibility of the illumination.

[0017] This invention, by incorporating a photosensitive component into the supplemental lighting equipment of a glass greenhouse, allows for flexible placement of photosensitive sensors within the greenhouse. This facilitates better monitoring of the greenhouse's internal lighting conditions. The photosensitive sensors generate data in real time based on ambient light, and the resulting electrical signals are transmitted via wires to a control box. The control box then wirelessly transmits the signals to a controller, which in turn controls the supplemental lighting to illuminate the greenhouse. This solves the problem that traditional supplemental lighting relies on manual operation for switching on and off, and cannot automatically adjust to the actual light intensity, resulting in poor device usability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed shell of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the B structure.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Fixed sleeve; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Threaded cap; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Fixed housing; 7. Adjustment assembly; 701. Limiting housing; 702. Drive motor; 703. Rotating ring; 704. Drive gear; 705. Transmission gear; 706. Rotating rod; 707. Mounting frame; 708. Rotating sleeve; 709. Rotating rod; 710. Servo motor; 711. Lamp cover; 712. Fill light; 8. Photosensitive component; 801. Mounting ring; 802. Controller; 803. Magnetic ring; 804. Control box; 805. Photosensitive sensor; 806. Power supply socket. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-5 The illustrated supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse includes a fixed base plate 1. Fixed sleeves 2 are installed at the top corners of the fixed base plate 1. Threaded rods 3 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeves 2. Multiple sets of threaded rods 3 are provided and are located on the inner wall of the fixed sleeves 2. One end of the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to a threaded cap 4, and the other end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 5. A fixed housing 6 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 5. An adjustment component 7 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed housing 6. A photosensitive component 8 is installed on one side of the adjustment component 7 and on the outer wall of the fixed housing 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, specific references Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The adjusting assembly 7 includes a limiting housing 701 and a drive motor 702. The limiting housing 701 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the port of the fixed housing 6. A rotating ring 703 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting housing 701, wherein the rotating ring 703 is located between the limiting housing 701 and the fixed housing 6, and the rotating ring 703 and the fixed housing 6 are connected by a rotatable connection. The drive motor 702 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed housing 6. The drive shaft of the drive motor 702 passes through the fixed housing 6 and extends to the inner wall of the fixed housing 6, where a drive gear 704 is connected. A transmission gear 705 is meshed on the outer wall of the drive gear 704. The transmission gear 705 passes through... A rotating rod 706 is connected to the outer wall of a limiting housing 701. One end of the rotating rod 706 passes through the limiting housing 701 and extends to the inner wall of the limiting housing 701, where a mounting frame 707 is connected. A rotating sleeve 708 is mounted on the opposite inner wall of the mounting frame 707. A rotating rod 709 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 708. One end of the rotating rod 709 passes through the rotating sleeve 708 and extends to the outer wall of the mounting frame 707, where a servo motor 710 is mounted. The servo motor 710 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame 707. A lampshade 711 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 709, and a supplementary light 712 is mounted on the inner wall of the lampshade 711.

[0027] In this embodiment, specific references Figure 1 and Figure 3The photosensitive component 8 includes a mounting ring 801 and a controller 802. The mounting ring 801 is installed at the port of the fixed housing 6. A magnetic ring 803 is embedded in the port of the mounting ring 801. A control box 804 is magnetically attached to the outer wall of the magnetic ring 803. Multiple control boxes 804 are provided and are located on the outer wall of the magnetic ring 803 respectively. The control boxes 804 are arranged in a ring array structure. A photosensitive sensor 805 is embedded in the outer wall of the control box 804. A power supply socket 806 is embedded on one side of the photosensitive sensor 805 and on the outer wall of the control box 804. The controller 802 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed housing 6 and is located on one side of the drive motor 702.

[0028] The controller 802 is wirelessly connected to the control box 804. The controller 802 is electrically connected to the drive motor 702, the servo motor 710 and the supplementary light 712 via wires. The control box 804 is electrically connected to the photosensitive sensor 805 and the power supply socket 806 via wires. Under these conditions, the device is powered on, and the rotating rod 706 is located at the top center of the limiting housing 701. This causes the rotating rod 706 to drive the limiting housing 701 to rotate, and the limiting housing 701 drives the rotating ring 703 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed housing 6.

[0029] When the supplemental lighting equipment of the glass greenhouse in this scheme is working, a fixing sleeve 2 is installed at the top corner of the fixing base plate 1. A threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 2. There are multiple sets of threaded rods 3, which are located on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 2. One end of the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to a threaded cap 4, and the other end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 5. With the action of a fixing housing 6 installed at one end of the connecting plate 5, the connecting plate 5 and the fixing base plate 1 cooperate with each other to lock them in the installation position. Then, the threaded rod 3 passes through the fixing sleeve 2 and is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing base plate 1. Then, the threaded cap 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 3, so that the device is installed in a suitable position.

[0030] A magnetic ring 803 is embedded in the port of the mounting ring 801. A control box 804 is magnetically attached to the outer wall of the magnetic ring 803. Multiple control boxes 804 are arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the magnetic ring 803. A photosensitive sensor 805 is embedded in the outer wall of the control box 804. A power supply socket 806 is embedded on one side of the photosensitive sensor 805 and on the outer wall of the control box 804. When the controller 802 is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed housing 6, the control box 804 is removed from the outer wall of the magnetic ring 803, and then installed... At the glass greenhouse requiring supplemental lighting, the control box 804 is powered through the power socket 806. The photosensitive sensor 805 on the outer wall of the control box 804 generates data in real time based on the ambient light. At the same time, the electrical signal generated by the photosensitive sensor 805 is transmitted to the control box 804 through the wire. Then, the control box 804 transmits the signal to the controller 802 through a wireless connection, which in turn causes the controller 802 to control the supplemental lighting 712 to operate and provide supplemental lighting to the greenhouse. This solves the problem that these supplemental lighting lights require manual operation to turn on and off and cannot automatically adjust the supplemental lighting according to the actual light intensity, resulting in poor practicality of the device.

[0031] Drive shaft of drive motor 702 passes through fixed housing 6 and extends to inner wall of fixed housing 6, connected to drive gear 704. Drive gear 705 is meshed on outer wall of drive gear 704. Drive gear 705 is connected to outer wall of limiting housing 701 via rotating rod 706. One end of rotating rod 706 passes through limiting housing 701 and extends to inner wall of limiting housing 701, connected to mounting frame 707. When controller 802 controls drive motor 702 to operate, drive shaft of drive motor 702 drives drive gear 704 to operate, thereby driving drive gear 704 to mesh and drive transmission gear 705 to operate. Transmission gear 705 drives mounting frame 707 to rotate laterally via rotating rod 706, causing lampshade 711 in mounting frame 707 to drive supplementary light 712 to rotate.

[0032] A rotating sleeve 708 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 707. A rotating rod 709 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 708. One end of the rotating rod 709 passes through the rotating sleeve 708 and extends to the outer wall of the mounting frame 707, where a servo motor 710 is mounted. A lampshade 711 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 709. A supplementary light 712 is mounted on the inner wall of the lampshade 711. Simultaneously, the controller 802 controls the servo motor 710. When the servo motor 710 is in operation, its drive shaft drives the rotating rod 709 to rotate, which in turn drives the lamp cover 711 to rotate longitudinally. The drive motor 702 controls the lateral rotation of the lamp cover 711, while the servo motor 710 controls the longitudinal rotation of the lamp cover 711. This allows the lamp cover 711 to drive the fill light 712 to flexibly adjust its angle for fill lighting. This solves the problem that existing fill lighting equipment is usually fixed and the angle of its fill light is not adjustable, which limits the uniformity and flexibility of the illumination.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse, comprising a fixed base plate (1), characterized in that: Fixed sleeves (2) are installed at the top corners of the fixed base plate (1). Threaded rods (3) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeves (2). Multiple sets of threaded rods (3) are provided and are located on the inner wall of the fixed sleeves (2). One end of the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap (4). The other end of the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (5). A fixed housing (6) is installed at one end of the connecting plate (5). An adjustment component (7) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed housing (6). A photosensitive component (8) is installed on one side of the adjustment component (7) and on the outer wall of the fixed housing (6).

2. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) includes a limiting housing (701) and a drive motor (702). The limiting housing (701) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the port of the fixed housing (6). A rotating ring (703) is installed on the outer wall of the limiting housing (701). The rotating ring (703) is located between the limiting housing (701) and the fixed housing (6), and the rotating ring (703) and the fixed housing (6) are connected by a rotating connection.

3. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive motor (702) is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed housing (6). The drive shaft of the drive motor (702) passes through the fixed housing (6) and extends to the inner wall of the fixed housing (6) where a drive gear (704) is connected. A transmission gear (705) is meshed on the outer wall of the drive gear (704).

4. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission gear (705) is connected to the outer wall of the limiting housing (701) via a rotating rod (706). One end of the rotating rod (706) passes through the limiting housing (701) and extends to the inner wall of the limiting housing (701), where a mounting frame (707) is connected. A rotating sleeve (708) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (707), and a rotating rod (709) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (708).

5. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (709) passes through the rotating sleeve (708) and extends to the outer wall of the mounting frame (707), where a servo motor (710) is installed. The servo motor (710) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame (707). A lampshade (711) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (709), and a fill light (712) is installed on the inner wall of the lampshade (711).

6. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The photosensitive component (8) includes a mounting ring (801) and a controller (802). The mounting ring (801) is installed at the port of the fixed housing (6), and a magnetic ring (803) is embedded in the port of the mounting ring (801).

7. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control box (804) is magnetically attached to the outer wall of the magnetic ring (803). Multiple control boxes (804) are provided and located on the outer wall of the magnetic ring (803). The control boxes (804) form a ring array structure. A photosensitive sensor (805) is embedded in the outer wall of the control box (804).

8. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: A power supply socket (806) is embedded in one side of the photosensitive sensor (805) and on the outer wall of the control box (804). The controller (802) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed housing (6) and is located on one side of the drive motor (702).

9. The supplemental lighting device for a glass greenhouse according to claim 8, characterized in that: The controller (802) is wirelessly connected to the control box (804). The controller (802) is connected to the drive motor (702), the servo motor (710) and the fill light (712) via wires, and the connection is electrical. The control box (804) is connected to the photosensitive sensor (805) and the power supply socket (806) via wires, and the connection is electrical. The rotating rod (706) is located at the top center of the limiting housing (701).