Oil guide structure and range hood with same

Abstract

The oil guide structure is used for the range hood and comprises a range hood body, the range hood body is provided with a smoke collecting cavity, an oil outlet hole is formed in a bottom plate of the smoke collecting cavity, a first oil receiving disc and a second oil receiving disc are arranged in the smoke collecting cavity, the first oil receiving disc is used for receiving oil discharged by a smoke exhaust fan of the range hood, and the second oil receiving disc is used for receiving oil discharged by a smoke exhaust fan of the range hood. The second oil receiving disc is used for receiving oil discharged by the first oil receiving disc and guiding the oil to the side, provided with the oil outlet hole, of the bottom plate of the smoke collecting cavity, and the oil outlet hole discharges the oil in the smoke collecting cavity. According to the oil guide structure and the range hood with the oil guide structure, the technical problem that oil drips at the air suction opening due to the fact that oil liquid is prone to accumulation at the air suction opening can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of range hood technology, specifically to an oil guiding structure and a range hood having the same. Background Technology

[0002] In a top-mounted range hood, both the air intake and oil outlet are located on the top plate of the main body. The oil outlet is located behind the air intake. When the exhaust fan is installed inside the air collection chamber, it is positioned in front of the air intake. During operation, the fan draws the fumes upwards from the air intake, completing the exhaust process. During this process, a large amount of oil accumulates in the fan casing. When the fan stops, the oil is discharged from the casing and drips onto the bottom plate of the main body, where it is guided to the oil outlet for drainage. After the fan stops, a large amount of oil is still produced and flows along the bottom plate of the air collection chamber towards the oil outlet behind the air intake. Excessive oil passing through the air intake and gradually cooling can accumulate there, causing oil dripping. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil guiding structure and a range hood having the same, which is used to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] This utility model provides an oil guiding structure for use in a range hood, comprising:

[0005] The main body of the range hood has a smoke collection chamber. The bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber has an oil outlet hole. The smoke collection chamber has a first oil receiving tray and a second oil receiving tray. The first oil receiving tray is used to receive the oil discharged by the exhaust fan of the range hood, and the second oil receiving tray is used to receive the oil discharged by the first oil receiving tray and guide the oil to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber with the oil outlet hole, and the oil outlet hole discharges the oil in the smoke collection chamber.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first oil receiving tray has oil outlets at both ends of its rear side, and there are two second oil receiving trays. The two second oil receiving trays are connected to the two ends of the rear side of the first oil receiving tray, and the oil in the first oil receiving tray flows into the corresponding second oil receiving tray through the oil outlet.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an air intake is provided on the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber. The air intake is located in front of the oil outlet. A first oil receiving plate is located in front of the air intake. A second oil receiving plate guides the oil received by the first oil receiving plate to the part of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber located behind the air intake.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, both the first oil receiving tray and the second oil receiving tray are inclined downwards from front to back, and the second oil receiving tray spans the air intake and blocks the part of the cover plate of the main body of the range hood that is aligned with the air intake.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the air intake is provided with an upwardly folded and extended flange, which is in the shape of a narrow opening. The flange at the upper edge of the air intake is used to prevent the oil in the part of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber located in front of the air intake from dripping out through the air intake. The flanges on both sides of the air intake are used to guide the oil accumulated at the flange at the upper edge of the air intake to the rear side of the air intake.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a guide plate is provided in the smoke collection chamber, and an avoidance port is provided on the guide plate around the air intake. An oil baffle is provided on the upper and lower edges of the avoidance port. The oil baffle on the upper edge of the avoidance port is inclined upward from front to back, and the oil baffle on the lower edge of the avoidance port is inclined upward from back to front. An oil drain hole is provided on the oil baffle on the lower edge of the avoidance port. The oil between the air intake and the oil baffle on the lower edge of the avoidance port is discharged through the oil drain hole to the side of the smoke collection chamber with the oil outlet hole.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the smoke collection chamber is further provided with a wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component arranged around the flange. The wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component is provided with a first oil-guiding groove and a wind-guiding plate. The first oil-guiding groove is arranged around the flange. The wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component is also provided with an oil leakage hole, which is connected to the side of the first oil-guiding groove near the oil outlet. The wind-guiding plate is arranged along the upper edge of the first oil-guiding groove. The wind-guiding plate is flared. A second oil-guiding groove is formed between the oil baffle plate and the wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a support plate extends upward from the front edge of the guide plate, and a partition plate is also provided inside the main body of the smoke hood. A first oil receiving tray is connected to the partition plate and the support plate, and the front end of the second oil receiving tray is connected to the support plate, and the rear end is connected to the rear plate of the smoke collection chamber.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the second oil receiving tray is provided with an oil drain port, which discharges the oil on the second oil receiving tray.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the main body of the smoke hood also has an electrical control cavity, a partition plate is located between the smoke collection cavity and the electrical control cavity, the electrical control cavity is located on the front side of the partition plate, the smoke collection cavity is located on the rear side of the partition plate, and the functional components of the smoke hood are located in the electrical control cavity.

[0015] This utility model also provides a range hood with an oil guiding structure, including an air collecting box connected to the main body of the range hood and communicating with the smoke collecting chamber. An exhaust fan is provided inside the air collecting box, and the volute of the exhaust fan is provided with an oil dripping hole aligned with the first oil receiving tray. It also includes an oil cup connected to the main body of the range hood, with the opening of the receiving cavity of the oil cup facing the oil outlet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the oil guiding structure of this utility model and the range hood having it have at least the following advantages:

[0017] The oil guiding structure and the range hood having it of this utility model collect the dripping oil by setting a first oil receiving plate below the exhaust fan, and a second oil receiving plate to collect the oil discharged from the first oil receiving plate. The oil is then guided by the second oil receiving plate to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber with an oil outlet hole for final discharge. In other words, the guidance of the first and second oil receiving plates prevents excessive oil from passing through the air intake and causing oil dripping at the air intake.

[0018] The oil guiding structure and range hood of this utility model form a blocking effect on the oil by setting an upwardly folded and extended flange, preventing the oil from dripping downward from the air intake. At the same time, by setting an air guide plate and a first oil guiding groove, when the oil drips and accumulates at the flange, it will accumulate on the first oil guiding groove and flow in the low-lying area of ​​the first oil guiding groove. A second oil guiding groove and an oil drain hole are set so that the oil in the first oil guiding groove can be discharged sequentially from the second oil guiding groove and the oil drain hole, further preventing the oil from stagnating at the oil outlet and dripping from the oil outlet. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the oil guiding structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oil guiding structure of this utility model after the cover plate has been removed.

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke hood of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the smoke hood of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of section C.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the range hood; 11. Smoke collection chamber; 111. Oil outlet; 112. Air intake; 1121. Flanged edge; 12. Electrical control chamber; 2. First oil receiving tray; 21. Oil outlet; 3. Second oil receiving tray; 31. Oil drain; 4. Guide plate; 41. Oil baffle; 411. Oil drain hole; 412. Second oil guide groove; 42. Support plate; 5. Air guide and liquid guiding component; 51. First oil guide groove; 511. Oil leakage hole; 52. Air guide plate; 6. Divider plate; 7. Air collection box; 8. Smoke exhaust fan; 9. Oil cup.

[0027] The implementation and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0030] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0031] To further understand the content, features, and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0032] This utility model discloses an oil guiding structure for use in a range hood. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 4 ,include:

[0033] The range hood body 1 has a smoke collection chamber 11. The bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 has an oil outlet hole 111. The smoke collection chamber 11 has a first oil receiving plate 2 and a second oil receiving plate 3. The first oil receiving plate 2 is used to receive the oil discharged by the exhaust fan of the range hood. The second oil receiving plate 3 is used to receive the oil discharged by the first oil receiving plate 2 and guide the oil to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 with the oil outlet hole 111. The oil outlet hole 111 discharges the oil in the smoke collection chamber 11.

[0034] Overall, the horizontal planes of both the first oil receiving tray 2 and the second oil receiving tray 3 are higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11, and the first oil receiving tray 2 is located directly below the exhaust fan of the range hood, so that when the exhaust fan of the range hood discharges oil, the oil will directly and preferentially contact the first oil receiving tray 2.

[0035] Both the first oil receiving tray 2 and the second oil receiving tray 3 are inclined downwards from front to back, with the front end of each tray higher than the rear end. This ensures that after oil drips onto the first oil receiving tray 2, it flows towards the second oil receiving tray 3. The second oil receiving tray 3 then receives and guides the oil to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 where the oil outlet 111 is located, ultimately discharging the oil from the smoke collection chamber 11 through the outlet 111. In this way, the first and second oil receiving trays 2 and 3 directly form a barrier when the oil is discharged downwards from the exhaust fan, ensuring that the oil is directed to the outlet 111. This prevents oil from passing through other locations, such as the air intake, where it could accumulate and cause oil dripping. Furthermore, the entire process changes the direction of oil flow, preventing it from passing through the air intake. This eliminates the potential for oil accumulation and dripping due to oil flowing through the air intake, ensuring the cleanliness and dryness of the range hood's air intake, improving the stability and reliability of the range hood's operation, and reducing the hassle for users to clean the air intake of oil stains later.

[0036] The first oil receiving plate 2 and the second oil receiving plate 3 are both open at the top to ensure that when the first oil receiving plate 2 receives the dripping oil, the oil will not flow out from its end, and when the second oil receiving plate 3 receives the oil flowing out of the first oil receiving plate 2, the oil will not flow out from its end, so that all the oil on the second oil receiving plate 3 can be discharged from the oil outlet 111.

[0037] The oil guiding structure of this utility model has oil outlets 21 at both ends of the rear side of the first oil receiving plate 2, and two second oil receiving plates 3. The two second oil receiving plates 3 are connected to the rear ends of the first oil receiving plate 2, and the oil in the first oil receiving plate 2 flows into the corresponding second oil receiving plate 3 through the oil outlets 21.

[0038] In this invention, the first oil receiving tray 2 is closer to the operating side of the range hood body 1 than the second oil receiving tray 3, i.e., the side where the user stands and operates. In other words, the front side of the first oil receiving tray 2 is the side closer to the user's standing and operating position.

[0039] Based on the above embodiment, the rear side of the first oil receiving tray 2 is its lower end when it is installed at an angle, so that when the first oil receiving tray 2 receives the dripping oil, the oil can flow out from the oil outlet 21 and into the corresponding second oil receiving tray 3. The first oil receiving tray 2 has two oil outlets 21, which are respectively located at two included angles at its lower end, to ensure that when the dripping oil falls at any position on the first oil receiving tray 2, it can be quickly discharged from the nearest oil outlet 21.

[0040] Furthermore, the tops of the two second oil receiving pans 3 are located below the bottom of the first oil receiving pan 2, so as to receive the oil flowing out of the corresponding oil outlet 21 through the two second oil receiving pans 3.

[0041] When the exhaust fan stops running, the oil will be discharged from the volute and drip down onto the first oil receiving plate 2. Guided by the first oil receiving plate 2, the oil is directed to the corresponding oil outlet 21. Through the oil outlet 21, the oil is directed to the corresponding second oil receiving plate 3. Then, through the receiving and guiding of the second oil receiving plate 3, the oil is directed to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 where the oil outlet 111 is provided. Finally, the oil in the smoke collection chamber 11 is discharged through the oil outlet 111, which improves the problem of oil dripping at the air intake caused by too much oil passing through the air intake and gradually cooling down.

[0042] The oil guiding structure of this utility model has an air intake 112 on the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11, the air intake 112 is located in front of the oil outlet 111, the first oil receiving plate 2 is located in front of the air intake 112, and the second oil receiving plate 3 guides the oil received by the first oil receiving plate 2 to the part of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 located behind the air intake 112.

[0043] In this invention, the first oil receiving tray 2 and the two second oil receiving trays 3 connected to the corresponding oil outlet 21 at the top together form a "U"-shaped opening structure. On the horizontal projection, the air intake 112 is located inside the opening of the "U"-shaped opening formed by the first oil receiving tray 2 and the two second oil receiving trays 3, so as to ensure that when the range hood is started and the oil fumes are sucked through the air intake 112, neither the first oil receiving tray 2 nor the two second oil receiving trays 3 will affect the suction and exhaust of the oil fumes.

[0044] Overall, the horizontal planes of both the first oil receiving tray 2 and the second oil receiving tray 3 are higher than the horizontal plane of the air intake 112.

[0045] Furthermore, the first oil receiving tray 2 is located directly below the exhaust fan of the range hood, so that when the exhaust fan discharges oil, the oil will directly and preferentially contact the first oil receiving tray 2. Guided by the first oil receiving tray 2 and the second oil receiving tray 3, the oil will be guided from the front of the air intake 112 to the rear of the air intake 112, so that the oil will not fall onto the air intake 112 and will not accumulate in the air intake 112. This eliminates the hidden danger of oil accumulation and dripping due to oil flowing through the air intake 112, ensuring the cleanliness and dryness of the range hood's air intake, improving the stability and reliability of the range hood's operation, and reducing the trouble for users to clean the oil stains in the air intake later.

[0046] In this utility model's oil guiding structure, the second oil receiving tray 3 spans across the air intake 112 and covers the portion of the cover plate of the range hood body 1 that aligns with the air intake 112. This way, when oil adhering to and accumulating on the cover plate of the range hood body 1 reaches a certain amount and drips downwards, it will be caught by the second oil receiving tray 3, preventing oil droplets from dripping out of the air intake 112 onto the outside of the range hood and affecting the user experience.

[0047] For the oil guiding structure of this utility model, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 The air intake 112 is provided with an upwardly folded and extended flange 1121. The flange 1121 is in a constricted shape. The flange 1121 at the upper edge of the air intake 112 is used to prevent the oil from the part of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 located in front of the air intake 112 from dripping out through the air intake 112. The flanges 1121 on both sides of the air intake 112 are used to guide the oil accumulated at the flange 1121 at the upper edge of the air intake 112 to the rear side of the air intake 112.

[0048] The opening size of the constricted flange 1121 is larger than the upper opening size, and the tilt angle of the flange 1121 can be 120°, 125°, or 130°, etc.

[0049] When the bottom of the smoke collection chamber 11 receives the oil falling from the second oil receiving tray 3, the upwardly folded and extended flange 1121 forms a barrier around the air intake 112, preventing the oil on the bottom of the smoke collection chamber 11 from being directed to the air intake 112, thus avoiding dripping downwards from the air intake 112. At the same time, the annular flange 1121 increases the structural strength of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11, forming a reinforcing rib.

[0050] The oil guiding structure of this utility model has a guide plate 4 in the smoke collection chamber 11. The guide plate 4 has a clearance opening arranged around the air intake 112. The upper and lower edges of the clearance opening are provided with oil baffles 41. The oil baffles 41 at the upper edge of the clearance opening are inclined upward from front to back, and the oil baffles 41 at the lower edge of the clearance opening are inclined upward from back to front. The oil baffles 41 at the lower edge of the clearance opening are provided with oil drain holes 411. The oil between the air intake 112 and the oil baffles 41 at the lower edge of the clearance opening is discharged through the oil drain holes 411 to the side of the smoke collection chamber 11 where the oil outlet hole 111 is provided.

[0051] The guide plate 4 has a vertical through opening to form a clearance opening that matches the air intake 112. After installation, the clearance opening is set around the air intake 112, and the guide plate 4 has an overall inclined structure. The end closer to the operator is the top, and the other end is the bottom. That is, the upper edge of the clearance opening is close to the top of the guide plate 4, and the lower edge of the clearance opening is close to the bottom of the guide plate 4. The oil outlet 111 is located at the lower edge of the clearance opening away from the upper edge of the clearance opening.

[0052] When oil appears on the upper edge of the guide plate 4 at the clearance opening, the oil baffle 41 at the upper edge of the clearance opening can act as a barrier to prevent the oil from passing over the oil baffle 41 and entering the air intake 112. Furthermore, when oil appears in the space between the air intake 112 and the oil baffle 41 at the lower edge of the clearance opening, the oil in this space can be discharged through the oil drain hole 411 under the tilting action of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11, and then discharged from the oil outlet hole 111, further preventing the oil from accumulating at the oil outlet hole 111 and dripping from it.

[0053] The oil guiding structure of this utility model includes a wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component 5 arranged around the flange 1121 in the smoke collection chamber 11. The wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component 5 is provided with a first oil guiding groove 51 and a wind guiding plate 52. The first oil guiding groove 51 is arranged around the flange 1121. The wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component 5 is also provided with an oil leakage hole 511, which is connected to the side of the first oil guiding groove 51 near the oil outlet 111. The wind guiding plate 52 is arranged along the upper edge of the first oil guiding groove 51 and is flared. A second oil guiding groove 412 is formed between the oil baffle plate 41 and the wind-guiding and liquid-guiding component 5.

[0054] The air guide and liquid guide component 5 is arranged around the flange 1121, surrounding the outer side of the flange 1121, which can enhance the structure of the flange 1121. The flange 1121 is constricted, and the inner end of the air guide and liquid guide component 5 near the air intake 112 is a constricted structure that matches the flange 1121. The air guide and liquid guide component 5 is inclined as a whole, and the upper end is fixedly connected to the air guide plate 52. The lower end of the air guide plate 52 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the air guide and liquid guide component 5, forming a first oil guide groove 51 between them. When oil drips and accumulates at the flange 1121, it will accumulate on the first oil guide groove 51. At this time, under the inclination of the air guide and liquid guide component 5, it will flow around the first oil guide groove 51 toward the low-lying area of ​​the inclined first oil guide groove 51. The upper end of the air guide plate 52 has an flared structure opposite to that of the air guide liquid guide 5, and the inner end of the air guide liquid guide 5 has a constricted structure with a smaller size than the minimum size of the upper end of the air guide plate 52. This is so that when the oil drips down onto the air guide plate 52, the oil can drip into the first oil guide groove 51 for collection, thus preventing the oil from dripping from the air intake 112.

[0055] An oil drain hole 511 is provided on the air guide plate 52 so that when the oil in the first oil guide groove 51 flows to the low point of the first oil guide groove 51, the oil can flow out from the oil drain hole 511 and be discharged into the second oil guide groove 412, away from the air intake 112, preventing the oil from dripping from the air intake 112. Furthermore, through the oil drain hole 411 provided on the oil baffle plate 41 at the lower edge of the clearance, the oil drain hole 411 is connected to the second oil guide groove 412, so that the oil in the second oil guide groove 412 can be discharged from the oil drain hole 411, and then discharged from the oil outlet 111, to further prevent the oil from stagnating at the oil outlet 111 and dripping from the oil outlet 111.

[0056] In the oil guiding structure of this utility model, the front edge of the guide plate 4 extends upward to a support plate 42, and the main body 1 of the range hood is also provided with a partition plate 6. The first oil receiving tray 2 is connected to the partition plate 6 and the support plate 42, and the front end of the second oil receiving tray 3 is connected to the support plate 42, and the rear end is connected to the rear plate of the smoke collection chamber 11.

[0057] By setting up a support plate 42, the first oil receiving tray 2 and the second oil receiving tray 3 are simultaneously supported, ensuring that both the first oil receiving tray 2 and the second oil receiving tray 3 are stably installed and guaranteeing the long-term stability of oil guiding in both trays. The support plate 42 extends upwards and then forwards, and can be connected to the lower side of the first oil receiving tray 2 via screws or other connectors. The second oil receiving tray 3 is connected to the support plate 42 via an extension plate.

[0058] For the oil guiding structure of this utility model, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rear end of the second oil receiving plate 3 is provided with an oil drain port 31, which discharges the oil on the second oil receiving plate 3.

[0059] When the oil is guided by the second oil receiving plate 3 to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 with the oil outlet 111, the oil outlet 31 of the second oil receiving plate 3 is located at the rear end of the second oil receiving plate 3, that is, at the lower end of the inclined end, so that the oil on the second oil receiving plate 3 can be discharged from the oil outlet 31 in time, and finally discharged from the smoke collection chamber 11 through the oil outlet 111.

[0060] Based on the above embodiment, a recessed platform is provided on the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11 where the oil outlet 111 is provided. The oil outlet 111 is located at the recessed platform so that the recessed platform is the lowest point, ensuring that the oil can flow out from the oil outlet 111 at the lowest point.

[0061] For the oil guiding structure of this utility model, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,as well as Figure 6 and Figure 7 The main body 1 of the smoke hood also has an electrical control cavity 12. The partition plate 6 is located between the smoke collection cavity 11 and the electrical control cavity 12. The electrical control cavity 12 is located in front of the partition plate 6, and the smoke collection cavity 11 is located behind the partition plate 6. The functional components of the smoke hood are located in the electrical control cavity 12.

[0062] In use, the electrical control cavity 12 is used to install functional components, which may be lighting components, air curtain components, or air quality detection modules. The main body 1 of the range hood has air curtain inlets corresponding to the air curtain components and detection holes corresponding to the air quality detection modules. The base plate has air curtain outlets corresponding to the air curtain components and lighting windows corresponding to the lighting components. During use, the air curtain components activate and form an air curtain between the user and the cooktop to prevent the escape of cooking fumes. The lighting components illuminate the area so the user can clearly see the state of the cooking ingredients. The air quality detection module monitors the air quality in real time to determine the range hood's smoke removal effect.

[0063] By using the partition plate 6, the oil fumes are isolated in the smoke collection chamber 11, preventing them from entering the electrical control chamber 12 and contaminating the functional components. This keeps the functional components clean for a long time, thus improving the technical problem that existing range hoods can easily damage the functional components inside the chamber when fumes are emitted, leading to increased cleaning and replacement costs.

[0064] The partition plate 6 physically separates the electrical control chamber 12 and the smoke collection chamber 11, providing better functional isolation and protection. For the electrical control chamber 12, it prevents impurities such as oil fumes and dust that may be present in the smoke collection chamber 11 from entering, reducing corrosion and contamination of the electrical control components, extending the service life of functional components, and ensuring the stable operation of the electrical control system. For the smoke collection chamber 11, it also avoids unnecessary interference to the smoke collection function caused by malfunctions in the electrical control components, further enhancing the independence and reliability of each functional module.

[0065] In addition, the partition plate 6 can act as a physical partition, structurally stabilizing the boundary between the two cavities and preventing deformation or mutual interference of the two cavities due to external vibrations or other factors during use. This helps maintain the stability of the entire range hood's internal structure and ensures the normal operation of all functions.

[0066] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a range hood that adopts the above-mentioned oil guiding structure, including an air collecting box 7, which is connected to the main body 1 of the range hood and communicates with the smoke collecting chamber 11. An exhaust fan 8 is provided inside the air collecting box 7, and the volute of the exhaust fan 8 is provided with an oil dripping hole, which is aligned with the first oil receiving plate 2. It also includes an oil cup 9, which is connected to the main body 1 of the range hood, and the opening of the receiving cavity of the oil cup 9 faces the oil outlet 111.

[0067] The air collection box 7 is connected to the cover plate of the main body 1 of the range hood. The cover plate of the main body 1 of the range hood has an upward opening to achieve communication with the air collection box 7.

[0068] In use, the exhaust fan 8 is started, and the exhaust fan 8 draws the oil fumes into the smoke collection chamber 11 through the intake port 112. Oil drips from the drip holes on the volute of the exhaust fan 8 and falls onto the first oil receiving plate 2. Guided by the first oil receiving plate 2, the oil outlet 21, the second oil receiving plate 3, and the oil discharge port 31, the oil flows over the intake port 112 and into the recessed area of ​​the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber 11, and finally flows out from the oil outlet 111, and is collected by the oil cup 9.

[0069] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil-guiding structure for a range hood, characterized in that, include: The main body (1) of the range hood is provided with a smoke collection chamber (11). The bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber (11) is provided with an oil outlet hole (111). The smoke collection chamber (11) is provided with a first oil receiving plate (2) and a second oil receiving plate (3). The first oil receiving plate (2) is used to receive the oil discharged by the exhaust fan of the range hood. The second oil receiving plate (3) is used to receive the oil discharged by the first oil receiving plate (2) and guide the oil to the side of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber (11) where the oil outlet hole (111) is provided. The oil outlet hole (111) discharges the oil in the smoke collection chamber (11).

2. The oil guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first oil receiving plate (2) has an oil outlet (21) at both ends of its rear side. There are two second oil receiving plates (3). The two second oil receiving plates (3) are connected to the two ends of the rear side of the first oil receiving plate (2). The oil in the first oil receiving plate (2) flows into the corresponding second oil receiving plate (3) through the oil outlet (21).

3. The oil guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber (11) is provided with an air intake (112), the air intake (112) is located in front of the oil outlet (111), the first oil receiving plate (2) is located in front of the air intake (112), and the second oil receiving plate (3) guides the oil received by the first oil receiving plate (2) to the part of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber (11) located behind the air intake (112).

4. The oil guiding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first oil receiving tray (2) and the second oil receiving tray (3) are both inclined downward from front to back. The second oil receiving tray (3) spans the air intake (112) and blocks the part of the cover plate of the main body of the range hood (1) that is aligned with the air intake (112).

5. The oil guiding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air intake (112) is provided with an upwardly folded flange (1121), which is constricted. The flange (1121) at the upper edge of the air intake (112) is used to prevent the oil from dripping out of the part of the bottom plate of the smoke collection chamber (11) located in front of the air intake (112). The flanges (1121) on both sides of the air intake (112) are used to guide the oil accumulated at the flange (1121) at the upper edge of the air intake (112) to the rear side of the air intake (112).

6. The oil guiding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The smoke collection chamber (11) is provided with a guide plate (4). The guide plate (4) is provided with a clearance opening around the air intake (112). The upper and lower edges of the clearance opening are provided with oil baffles (41). The oil baffles (41) at the upper edge of the clearance opening are inclined upward from front to back. The oil baffles (41) at the lower edge of the clearance opening are inclined upward from back to front. The oil baffles (41) at the lower edge of the clearance opening are provided with an oil drain hole (411). The oil between the air intake (112) and the oil baffles (41) at the lower edge of the clearance opening is discharged through the oil drain hole (411) to the side of the smoke collection chamber (11) where the oil outlet hole (111) is provided.

7. The oil guiding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The smoke collection chamber (11) is also provided with a wind guide and liquid guide component (5) arranged around the flange (1121). The wind guide and liquid guide component (5) is provided with a first oil guide groove (51) and a wind guide plate (52). The first oil guide groove (51) is arranged around the flange (1121). The wind guide and liquid guide component (5) is also provided with an oil leakage hole (511). The oil leakage hole (511) is connected to the side of the first oil guide groove (51) near the oil outlet hole (111). The wind guide plate (52) is arranged along the upper edge of the first oil guide groove (51). The wind guide plate (52) is flared. A second oil guide groove (412) is formed between the oil baffle plate (41) and the wind guide and liquid guide component (5).

8. The oil guiding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide plate (4) extends upward to the front edge of the guide plate (4), and the main body (1) of the smoke machine is also provided with a partition plate (6). The first oil receiving tray (2) is connected to the partition plate (6) and the support plate (42). The front end of the second oil receiving tray (3) is connected to the support plate (42), and the rear end is connected to the rear plate of the smoke collection chamber (11).

9. The oil guiding structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The main body (1) of the smoke machine also has an electrical control cavity (12). The partition plate (6) is located between the smoke collection cavity (11) and the electrical control cavity (12). The electrical control cavity (12) is located in front of the partition plate (6), and the smoke collection cavity (11) is located behind the partition plate (6). The functional components of the smoke machine are located in the electrical control cavity (12).

10. A range hood, employing an oil guiding structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The system includes an air collection box (7) connected to the main body (1) of the range hood, which is connected to the smoke collection chamber (11). An exhaust fan (8) is provided inside the air collection box (7), and the volute of the exhaust fan (8) is provided with an oil drip hole, which is aligned with the first oil receiving plate (2). The system also includes an oil cup (9) connected to the main body (1) of the range hood, with the opening of the receiving cavity of the oil cup (9) facing the oil outlet (111).

Images