Retainer and cold-heat exchanger
By using a cage and tube bundle made of corrosion-resistant materials, the problems of short service life and easy damage to tube bundles in existing heat exchangers when handling corrosive chemical solutions are solved, achieving efficient heating and protection of the tube bundle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520057049.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing heat exchangers have a short service life when handling corrosive chemical solutions and cannot effectively protect the tube bundle from damage by parts.
The retainer and tube bundle, made of corrosion-resistant material, include an upper annular plate, a lower annular plate, a side frame, and a support plate. The support plate has tube holes, and the side frame has through holes. The tube bundle passes through the support plate and is connected by a connector to form a corrosion-resistant heat exchanger.
It improves the retention of the tube bundle, prevents damage to parts, has excellent corrosion resistance, long service life, and high heating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to heat exchange equipment, and more particularly to a retainer and a heat exchanger. Background Technology
[0002] In the photovoltaic and semiconductor industries, some parts need to be processed in chemical solutions, and these solutions need to be heated during the processing. These chemical solutions are often corrosive, so heat exchangers that heat these chemical solutions need to be specially designed to improve their service life. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a retainer and a heat exchanger that can effectively heat chemical solutions, is corrosion-resistant, and has a long service life. To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0004] This utility model embodiment provides a retainer, the retainer being made of a corrosion-resistant material;
[0005] The retainer includes an upper annular plate, a lower annular plate, and a side frame;
[0006] The upper and lower ends of the side frame are connected to the upper and lower annular plates, respectively; the outer edges of the upper and lower annular plates protrude outward from the side frame; a support plate is vertically connected to the outer walls of the side frame; the support plate is located between the outer edge of the upper annular plate protruding from the side frame and the outer edge of the lower annular plate protruding from the side frame.
[0007] The support plate is provided with a first tube hole for the tube bundle to pass through;
[0008] The side frame is provided with through holes for liquid flow;
[0009] The upper annular plate is provided with two second tube holes for the tube bundle ends to pass through.
[0010] Furthermore, the cage is made of PTFE or PP material.
[0011] Furthermore, the side frame includes two side plates and two end plates; the two side plates are arranged parallel to each other at intervals, the two end plates are arranged parallel to each other at intervals, the two side plates and the two end plates form a frame shape, and gap grooves are left at the corners of the side frames of adjacent side plates and end plates; the upper ends of the side plates and end plates are respectively connected to the upper annular plate, and the lower ends of the side plates and end plates are respectively connected to the lower annular plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the first tube hole on the support plate is provided with multiple holes.
[0013] Furthermore, the positions of the multiple first holes on each support plate are the same.
[0014] Furthermore, both the upper annular plate and the lower annular plate are rectangular.
[0015] This utility model embodiment also proposes a heat exchanger, including a retainer as described above, a tube bundle, and two connectors; the tube bundle and / or connectors are made of corrosion-resistant materials;
[0016] A tube bundle passes through the first tube hole on each support plate of the outer wall of the side frame, and wraps around the side frame multiple times. The two ends of the tube bundle pass upward through a second tube hole on the upper ring plate and are connected to a connector respectively.
[0017] Alternatively, multiple tube bundles pass through the first tube holes on each support plate of the outer wall of the side frame, and each tube bundle wraps around the side frame multiple times; the two ends of each tube bundle pass upward through a second tube hole on the upper annular plate, and one end of all tube bundles is connected to a connector, and the other end of all tube bundles is connected to another connector.
[0018] Furthermore, the tubing and / or connectors are made of FEP or PFA material.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model embodiment are:
[0020] 1) The tubes have good retention and will not become scattered.
[0021] 2) The side frame can effectively protect the tube bundle and prevent it from being damaged by parts.
[0022] 3) Multiple tube bundles can be arranged around the side frame, resulting in higher heating efficiency.
[0023] 4) Excellent corrosion resistance and long service life. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchanger structure in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the utility model proposes a retainer 10, wherein the material of the retainer 10 is corrosion resistant;
[0027] The retainer 10 includes an upper annular plate 101, a lower annular plate 102, and a side frame 103;
[0028] The upper and lower ends of the side frame 103 are connected to the upper annular plate 101 and the lower annular plate 102, respectively; the outer edges of the upper annular plate 101 and the lower annular plate 102 both protrude outward from the side frame 103; a support plate 104 is vertically connected to the outer walls of the side frame 103; the support plate 104 is located between the outer edge of the upper annular plate 101 protruding from the side frame 103 and the outer edge of the lower annular plate 102 protruding from the side frame 103.
[0029] The support plate 104 is provided with a first tube hole 105 for the tube bundle 20 to pass through;
[0030] The side frame 103 is provided with a through hole 106 for liquid flow;
[0031] The upper annular plate 101 is provided with two second tube holes 107 for the end of the tube bundle 20 to pass through.
[0032] The retainer 10 is used to assemble the tube bundle 20 into a heat exchanger; the tube bundle 20 is also corrosion resistant; when assembling the heat exchanger, a tube bundle 20 can be used to pass through the first tube hole 105 on each support plate 104 on the outer wall of the side frame 103, and wrap around the side frame 103 multiple times. Then, the two ends of the tube bundle 20 respectively pass upward through a second tube hole 107 on the upper annular plate 101 and are connected to a connector respectively; in a corrosion resistant container, the solution for treating the parts is placed, and then the entire heat exchanger is placed in the solution. The parts can be placed in the middle of the side frame 103. The side frame 103 can prevent the parts from colliding with the tube bundle 20 to protect the tube bundle 20 from damage; through the connector of the tube bundle 20, the heat medium (usually hot water) enters the tube bundle 20 from one end of the tube bundle 20, flows through the tube bundle 20 and flows out from the other end of the tube bundle 20; the tube bundle 20, which is wrapped around the side frame 103 multiple times, fully exchanges heat with the solution in the container to heat the solution for treating the parts. When assembling the heat exchanger, multiple tube bundles 20 can be used to pass through the first tube holes 105 on each support plate 104 on the outer wall of the side frame 103, with each tube bundle 20 wrapping around the side frame 103 multiple times; the two ends of each tube bundle 20 pass upward through a second tube hole 107 on the upper annular plate 101, and one end of all tube bundles 20 is connected to a connector, and the other end of all tube bundles 20 is connected to another connector.
[0033] Specifically, the retainer 10 is made of PTFE or PP material, which is corrosion resistant and can be used for long-term immersion in corrosive liquids.
[0034] Specifically, the side frame 103 includes two side plates 1031 and two end plates 1032; the two side plates 1031 are arranged parallel to each other at intervals, and the two end plates 1032 are arranged parallel to each other at intervals, forming a frame shape, and a gap groove 1033 is left at the corner of the side frame of adjacent side plates 1031 and end plates 1032; the upper ends of the side plates 1031 and end plates 1032 are respectively connected to the upper annular plate 101, and the lower ends of the side plates 1031 and end plates 1032 are respectively connected to the lower annular plate 102; the side frame 103 is composed of two side plates 1031 and two end plates 1032, which on the one hand reduces costs and facilitates assembly, and on the other hand, a gap groove 1033 can be formed at the corner of the side frame 103 to accelerate the flow of liquid inside and outside the side frame 103.
[0035] More preferably, the support plate 104 has multiple first tube holes 105, which facilitates the tube bundle 20 to be arranged around the side frame 103 in multiple turns.
[0036] More preferably, the positions of the multiple first tube holes 105 on each support plate 104 are the same; this makes it easier for the tube bundle 20 to maintain a neat shape after wrapping around the side frame 103 multiple times.
[0037] In one embodiment, both the upper annular plate 101 and the lower annular plate 102 are rectangular.
[0038] This utility model embodiment also proposes a heat exchanger, including a retainer 10, a tube bundle 20, and two connectors; the tube bundle 20 and / or the connectors are made of corrosion-resistant materials; the connectors are in... Figure 1 Not drawn in the middle;
[0039] A tube bundle 20 passes through the first tube hole 105 on each support plate 104 on the outer wall of the side frame 103, and wraps around the side frame 103 multiple times. The two ends of the tube bundle 20 respectively pass upward through a second tube hole 107 on the upper annular plate 101 and are respectively connected to a connector.
[0040] Alternatively, multiple tube bundles 20 pass through the first tube holes 105 on each support plate 104 on the outer wall of the side frame 103, and each tube bundle 20 wraps around the side frame 103 multiple times; the two ends of each tube bundle 20 pass upward through a second tube hole 107 on the upper annular plate 101, and one end of all tube bundles 20 is connected to a connector, and the other end of all tube bundles 20 is connected to another connector.
[0041] Specifically, the tube bundle 20 and / or connector are made of FEP or PFA material, which has excellent corrosion resistance.
[0042] The heat exchanger proposed in this embodiment can also be used to cool the solution of the processed parts. It only requires that the cold medium (usually ice water) enters the tube bundle 20 from one end of the tube bundle 20, flows through the tube bundle 20 and flows out from the other end of the tube bundle 20. The tube bundle 20, which is wound around the side frame 103 in multiple turns, fully exchanges heat with the solution in the container to cool the solution of the processed parts.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A retainer (10), said retainer (10) being made of a corrosion-resistant material; characterized in that, The retainer (10) includes an upper annular plate (101), a lower annular plate (102), and a side frame (103); The upper and lower ends of the side frame (103) are connected to the upper annular plate (101) and the lower annular plate (102) respectively; the outer edges of the upper annular plate (101) and the lower annular plate (102) both protrude outward from the side frame (103); a support plate (104) is vertically connected to the outer wall of the side frame (103); the support plate (104) is located between the outer edge of the upper annular plate (101) protruding from the side frame (103) and the outer edge of the lower annular plate (102) protruding from the side frame (103); The support plate (104) is provided with a first tube hole (105) through which the tube bundle (20) passes; The side frame (103) is provided with a through hole (106) for liquid flow; The upper annular plate (101) is provided with two second tube holes (107) through which the ends of the tube bundle (20) pass.
2. The cage (10) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The retainer (10) is made of PTFE or PP material.
3. The cage (10) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The side frame (103) includes two side plates (1031) and two end plates (1032); the two side plates (1031) are arranged parallel to each other at intervals, and the two end plates (1032) are arranged parallel to each other at intervals. The two side plates (1031) and the two end plates (1032) form a frame shape, and a gap groove (1033) is left at the corner of the side frame of adjacent side plates (1031) and end plates (1032); the upper ends of the side plates (1031) and end plates (1032) are respectively connected to the upper annular plate (101), and the lower ends of the side plates (1031) and end plates (1032) are respectively connected to the lower annular plate (102).
4. The cage (10) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (104) has multiple first tube holes (105).
5. The cage (10) as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, The positions of the multiple first holes (105) on each support plate (104) are the same.
6. The cage (10) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the upper annular plate (101) and the lower annular plate (102) are rectangular.
7. A heat exchanger, characterized in that, It includes a retainer (10) as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, a tube bundle (20), and two connectors; the tube bundle (20) and / or the connectors are made of corrosion-resistant materials; A tube bundle (20) passes through the first tube hole (105) on each support plate (104) on the outer wall of the side frame (103), and wraps around the side frame (103) multiple times. The two ends of the tube bundle (20) pass upward through a second tube hole (107) on the upper annular plate (101) and are connected to a connector respectively. Alternatively, multiple tube bundles (20) pass through the first tube holes (105) on each support plate (104) on the outer wall of the side frame (103), and each tube bundle (20) wraps around the side frame (103) multiple times; the two ends of each tube bundle (20) pass upward through a second tube hole (107) on the upper annular plate (101), and one end of all tube bundles (20) is connected to a connector, and the other end of all tube bundles (20) is connected to another connector.
8. The heat exchanger as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The tube bundle (20) and / or connector are made of FEP or PFA material.