Abrasion resistance testing instrument for waterborne polyurethane floor mortar

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wear resistance testing, and discloses a wear resistance testing instrument for waterborne polyurethane floor mortar, a stud B is fixedly mounted at the top of a quick release column, a groove matched with the stud B is formed in a lower shaft, the stud B is matched with the groove in the lower shaft in shape, and the stud B is connected with the quick release column. Sliding grooves are evenly formed in the outer ring of the quick-release column and the outer ring of the lower shaft in a circular ring shape, clamping strips are slidably installed in the sliding grooves, the bottom plates are conveniently switched by arranging the universal coupling, the quick-release column, the bottom plates and other structures, the positions, separated from the lower shaft, of the quick-release column and the bottom plates can be fixed by sliding the clamping strips to the outer ring of the lower shaft and rotating the quick-release column, and the quick-release column and the bottom plates are fixed. And the bottom plates with different sizes can be replaced to be mounted with the lower shaft under different working conditions, so that the effect of convenience in disassembly and assembly is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of abrasion resistance testing technology, and in particular to an abrasion resistance testing instrument for water-based polyurethane floor mortar. Background Technology

[0002] Waterborne polyurethane mortar flooring system is a four-component polyurethane mortar flooring material. Its composite material possesses almost all the advantages of organic polymers and inorganic concrete, exhibiting excellent resistance to chemical corrosion, heavy impact, and thermal shock. It can withstand high and low temperatures ranging from -40℃ to 130℃, is moisture-resistant and slip-resistant, suitable for various extremely demanding special environments, and has a service life of over 20 years.

[0003] In existing technologies, only different grinding wheels and module materials can be replaced for different testing needs, but the device that loads the grinding wheel cannot be replaced. The loading equipment is limited by size and shape, making it unable to adapt to more terrains and wear requirements, and it is impossible to quickly and stably replace the main loading equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a water-based polyurethane floor mortar abrasion resistance testing instrument, which has the advantages of quick position adjustment and convenient replacement of loading equipment, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A water-based polyurethane floor mortar wear resistance testing instrument, comprising a frame, a handle uniformly fixedly installed on the top of the frame in a circular shape, a fixing ring fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer ring of the frame, a motor fixedly installed on the top of the frame between the handles, a transmission groove opened inside the frame, the output shaft of the motor located inside the transmission groove, a transmission block rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the transmission groove, a toothed head on the top of the transmission block, a groove adapted to the toothed head opened at the end of the output shaft of the motor, the output shaft of the motor being engaged with the outer ring of the toothed head, a universal coupling fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block, a base plate located at the bottom of the universal coupling, a quick-release column on the top of the base plate, the bottom of the universal coupling fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column, symmetrical plates uniformly installed in a circular shape on the bottom of the base plate, and a grinding wheel rotatably sleeved inside the symmetrical plates.

[0006] By setting up the above structure, a fixing ring is set to adapt to ground at different angles, providing reliable support for the entire device. The universal coupling allows the base plate to be stably attached to the ground at different angles. The tilt of the base plate in any direction can be adjusted through the universal coupling. During rotation, it provides stable driving force. After setting the connection between the quick-release column and the universal coupling, the base plate can be quickly replaced. This allows the device to replace base plates of different sizes and shapes in different environments. Users can achieve more stable results and obtain more accurate data during wear resistance testing.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing ring is uniformly fixed with legs in a circular shape, the bottom of the legs is movably mounted with anti-slip plates, the top of the anti-slip plates is movably mounted with studs A, the outer ring of studs A is threaded, the inside of the legs is provided with threaded grooves, the shape of studs A and the inner threaded grooves of the legs are adapted to each other, the bottom of studs A is provided with a ball, the top of the anti-slip plates is provided with a ball sleeve, the ball is located inside the ball sleeve, and the ball sleeve is movably fitted onto the outer ring of the ball.

[0008] By setting up the above structure, the overall height of the device can be adjusted by rotating the stud A inside the support leg, so that the bottom surface of the paved floor can make stable contact with the grinding wheel, and the anti-slip plate can rotate accordingly around the outer ring of the ball at the bottom of the stud A.

[0009] Preferably, the universal coupling includes an upper shaft and a lower shaft, the upper shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block, the lower shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column, and a connecting shaft is movably connected between the upper shaft and the lower shaft.

[0010] By setting up the above structure and adjusting the position of the quick-release column, the universal coupling can adjust its angle together with the quick-release column, so that the bottom surface of the base plate can be adapted to the grinding surface with different tilt angles.

[0011] Preferably, a stud B is fixedly installed on the top of the quick-release post, and a groove adapted to the stud B is opened inside the lower shaft. The shape of the stud B and the groove inside the lower shaft are adapted to each other. The outer ring of the quick-release post and the outer ring of the lower shaft are uniformly opened with sliding grooves in a circular shape, and a retaining strip is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0012] By setting up the above structure, by sliding the locking strip to the outer ring of the lower shaft, rotating the quick-release column can fix the quick-release column and the base plate away from the lower shaft. Different sizes of base plates can be replaced for different working conditions.

[0013] Preferably, the base plate has a water groove inside (not shown in the figure), and the bottom of the base plate has a drainage hole at the grinding wheel (not shown in the figure).

[0014] By setting up the above structure, after the water tank is filled with water, when the motor is started and the base plate rotates, the centrifugal force will cause the water inside the water tank to be thrown out through the drain hole, so that the water drips evenly onto the grinding wheel, thereby increasing the contact area between the grinding wheel and the ground.

[0015] Preferably, the symmetrical plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the base plate, the grinding wheel is movably disposed inside the symmetrical plate, the connection between the grinding wheel and the symmetrical plate is detachable, and different friction media can be installed inside the symmetrical plate.

[0016] By setting up the above structure, different friction media can be installed inside the symmetrical plate. The friction media on the market are not limited to grinding wheels, such as sandpaper and fine sand. The grinding wheel can be replaced with sandpaper, fine sand and other grinding media.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This water-based polyurethane floor mortar wear resistance testing instrument is designed with a universal coupling, quick-release column, and base plate to facilitate easy switching of the base plate. By sliding the locking strip to the outer ring of the lower shaft and rotating the quick-release column, the quick-release column and base plate can be fixed in place away from the lower shaft. Different sizes of base plates can be replaced for different working conditions and installed with the lower shaft, which facilitates disassembly and assembly.

[0019] 2. This water-based polyurethane floor mortar abrasion resistance testing instrument achieves position and height adjustment through the setting of support legs, anti-slip plates, and stud A. By rotating the stud A inside the support legs, the overall height of the device can be adjusted, allowing the bottom surface of the floor to make stable contact with the grinding wheel. Furthermore, the anti-slip plate can rotate in a corresponding manner around the outer ring of the ball at the bottom of stud A, enabling the device to work stably even on inclined ground, thus achieving the effect of height adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the universal coupling structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Handle; 2. Fixing ring; 21. Support leg; 22. Anti-slip plate; 23. Stud A; 3. Motor; 31. Transmission block; 32. Universal coupling; 321. Upper shaft; 322. Lower shaft; 323. Connecting shaft; 33. Base plate; 34. Quick release post; 341. Stud B; 342. Slide groove; 343. Locking strip; 35. Symmetrical plate; 36. Grinding wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 A water-based polyurethane floor mortar abrasion resistance testing instrument includes a frame 1. A handle 11 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 in a circular shape. A fixing ring 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer bottom ring of the frame 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 between the handles 11. A transmission groove is opened inside the frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 3 is located inside the transmission groove. A transmission block 31 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the transmission groove. A toothed head is provided on the top of the transmission block 31. A groove matching the toothed head is opened at the end of the output shaft of the motor 3. The output shaft of the motor 3 is engaged with the outer ring of the toothed head. A universal coupling 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block 31. A base plate 33 is provided at the bottom of the universal coupling 32. A quick-release column 34 is provided on the top of the base plate 33. The bottom of the universal coupling 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column 34. A symmetrical plate 35 is uniformly and circularly installed on the bottom of the base plate 33. A grinding wheel 36 is rotatably sleeved inside the symmetrical plate 35.

[0027] The base plate 33 has a water tank inside (not shown in the figure), and a drainage hole (not shown in the figure) is opened at the bottom of the base plate 33 at the grinding wheel 36. After the water tank is filled with water, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the base plate 33 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 36 makes contact friction with the ground. When the base plate 33 rotates, the centrifugal force will throw the water in the water tank out through the drainage hole, so that the water drips evenly on the grinding wheel 36, increasing the contact area between the grinding wheel 36 and the ground, and increasing the friction between the grinding wheel 36 and the ground.

[0028] The symmetry plate 35 is detachably installed at the bottom of the base plate 33. The grinding wheel 36 is movably installed inside the symmetry plate 35. The connection between the grinding wheel 36 and the symmetry plate 35 is detachable. Different friction media can be installed inside the symmetry plate 35. The friction media on the market are not limited to the grinding wheel 36. For example, sandpaper, fine sand, etc. The grinding wheel 36 can be replaced with sandpaper, fine sand, etc. After the symmetry plate 35 and the grinding wheel 36 are disassembled, the fine sand medium is placed between the base plate 33 and the floor grinding block, and friction is performed using the fine sand medium.

[0029] A data monitoring device is located above the cabinet 1, between the motor 3 and the handle 11. This device is not shown in the figure. It is existing technology and is connected to an external device via a data connection cable. Wear and other data can be measured by the data monitoring device. This solution will not describe the existing technology in detail.

[0030] By setting a fixed ring 2 to adapt to different ground angles, the device provides reliable support for the whole. The universal coupling 32 allows the base plate 33 to be stably attached to the ground at different angles. The tilt of the base plate 33 in any direction can be adjusted by the universal coupling 32. During rotation, it provides a stable driving force. After setting the connection between the quick-release column 34 and the universal coupling 32, the base plate 33 can be quickly replaced. This allows the device to replace base plates 33 of different sizes and shapes in different environments. Users can achieve more stable results and more accurate data during wear resistance testing.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-3 The bottom of the fixed ring 2 is uniformly fixed with support legs 21. The bottom of the support legs 21 is movably mounted with anti-slip plate 22. The top of the anti-slip plate 22 is movably mounted with stud A23. The outer ring of stud A23 is threaded. The support legs 21 have a threaded groove inside. The shape of the stud A23 matches the internal threaded groove of the support legs 21. The bottom of stud A23 is provided with a ball. The top of the anti-slip plate 22 is provided with a ball sleeve. The ball is located inside the ball sleeve. The ball sleeve can move around the outer ring of the ball. The ball sleeve is movably fitted onto the outer ring of the ball.

[0032] By rotating the stud A23 inside the support leg 21, the overall height of the device can be adjusted, allowing the bottom surface of the paved floor to make stable contact with the grinding wheel 36. Furthermore, the anti-slip plate 22 can rotate in a corresponding manner around the outer ring of the ball at the bottom of the stud A23, enabling the device to operate stably even when placed on an inclined surface.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-4The universal coupling 32 includes an upper shaft 321 and a lower shaft 322. The upper shaft 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block 31, and the lower shaft 322 is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column 34. A connecting shaft 323 is movably connected between the upper shaft 321 and the lower shaft 322. By adjusting the position of the quick-release column 34, the universal coupling 32 can adjust its angle together with the quick-release column 34, so that the bottom surface of the base plate 33 can be adapted to the grinding surface with different tilt angles.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-4 The quick-release post 34 is fixedly installed with a stud B341 at the top. The lower shaft 322 has a groove inside that matches the stud B341. The shape of the stud B341 matches the groove inside the lower shaft 322. The outer ring of the quick-release post 34 and the outer ring of the lower shaft 322 are evenly provided with a sliding groove 342 in a circular shape. A retaining strip 343 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 342.

[0035] By sliding the locking strip 343 to the outer ring of the lower shaft 322, rotating the quick-release column 34 can make the quick-release column 34 and the base plate 33 disengage from the lower shaft 322 and fix them in place. For different working conditions, the base plate 33 of different sizes can be replaced for installation with the lower shaft 322, which facilitates disassembly and assembly.

[0036] Working principle: By rotating the stud A23 inside the support leg 21, the overall height of the device is adjusted so that the bottom surface of the grinding wheel 36 is just touching the ground. The anti-slip plate 22 adaptively rotates around the outer ring of the ball, adhering to the ground and providing stable position support for the device. By adjusting the angle of the universal coupling 32, the grinding wheel 36 is fully attached to the ground. The motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the transmission block 31 to rotate through the output shaft. The transmission block 31 drives the quick-release column 34 to rotate together through the universal coupling 32, so that the grinding wheel 36 rotates in a circle on the ground. After the rotation and friction are completed, the wear of the ground is detected to obtain data. Subsequently, according to the user's rotation, the grinding wheel 36 can be removed from the inside of the symmetrical plate 35 and replaced with other friction media, such as sandpaper and fine sand, to measure the effect of different friction media on the ground.

Claims

1. A water-based polyurethane floor mortar abrasion resistance testing instrument, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is uniformly and fixedly fitted with handles (11) in a circular shape. The bottom outer ring of the frame (1) is fixedly fitted with a fixing ring (2). The top of the frame (1) is fixedly fitted between the handles (11). The frame (1) has a transmission groove inside. The output shaft of the motor (3) is located inside the transmission groove. The bottom of the transmission groove is rotatably fitted with a transmission block (31). The top of the transmission block (31) is provided with a tooth. The end of the output shaft of the motor (3) is provided with a tooth that matches the tooth. The output shaft of the motor (3) is engaged with the outer ring of the tooth head. The bottom of the transmission block (31) is fixedly connected to a universal coupling (32). The motor (3) is located at the bottom of the universal coupling (32) and has a base plate (33). The top of the base plate (33) has a quick-release column (34). The bottom of the universal coupling (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column (34). The bottom of the base plate (33) is uniformly equipped with a symmetrical plate (35) in a circular shape. A grinding wheel (36) is rotatably sleeved inside the symmetrical plate (35).

2. The abrasion resistance testing instrument for water-based polyurethane floor mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed ring (2) is uniformly fixed with a support leg (21) in a circular shape. The bottom of the support leg (21) is movably installed with an anti-slip plate (22). The top of the anti-slip plate (22) is movably installed with a stud A (23). The outer ring of the stud A (23) is threaded. The inside of the support leg (21) is provided with a threaded groove. The shape of the stud A (23) matches the inside threaded groove of the support leg (21). The bottom of the stud A (23) is provided with a ball. The top of the anti-slip plate (22) is provided with a ball sleeve. The ball is located inside the ball sleeve. The ball sleeve is movably fitted onto the outer ring of the ball.

3. The abrasion resistance testing instrument for water-based polyurethane floor mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The universal coupling (32) includes an upper shaft (321) and a lower shaft (322). The upper shaft (321) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block (31), and the lower shaft (322) is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column (34). A connecting shaft (323) is movably connected between the upper shaft (321) and the lower shaft (322).

4. The abrasion resistance testing instrument for water-based polyurethane floor mortar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The quick-release post (34) is fixedly installed with a stud B (341) at the top. The lower shaft (322) has a groove inside that matches the stud B (341). The shape of the stud B (341) matches the groove inside the lower shaft (322). The outer ring of the quick-release post (34) and the outer ring of the lower shaft (322) are evenly provided with a sliding groove (342) in a circular shape. A retaining strip (343) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (342).

5. The abrasion resistance testing instrument for water-based polyurethane floor mortar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base plate (33) has a water tank inside, and the bottom of the base plate (33) has a water leakage hole at the grinding wheel (36).

6. The abrasion resistance testing instrument for water-based polyurethane floor mortar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The symmetrical plate (35) is located at the bottom of the base plate (33) and can be detachably installed. The grinding wheel (36) is movably installed inside the symmetrical plate (35). The connection between the grinding wheel (36) and the symmetrical plate (35) is detachable. Different friction media can be installed inside the symmetrical plate (35).

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