Waterproof connector assembly
By setting inner and outer double-layer sealing rings on the connector, the problem of insufficient waterproof performance of the connector in outdoor or humid environments is solved, achieving stronger waterproof performance and electrical connection stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520139441.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing connectors are not waterproof enough in outdoor or humid environments, making it difficult to meet higher moisture-proof requirements.
The device employs a double-layer sealing structure, which seals the gap between the male connector and the insertion groove and the gap between the female connector and the clearance groove by setting a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring on the male connector and the female connector respectively, thereby achieving waterproofing of both the inner and outer layers.
It improves the waterproof performance and electrical connection stability of the connector, effectively preventing moisture intrusion in harsher environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223843239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic equipment technology, and in particular to waterproof connector assemblies. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of electronic products, the requirements for electronic connectors are also getting higher and higher. In particular, some electrical products are used in outdoor or humid environments, and their connectors are easily affected by moisture, which can affect electrical conduction. Therefore, there are higher requirements for the waterproof performance of the connectors.
[0003] Currently, most waterproof connectors achieve waterproofing by injection molding silicone onto the outside of the connector body, thus covering the connector and providing basic protection. However, this method is insufficient and only provides basic protection. To address more humid and harsher environments, it is necessary to further improve the waterproof performance of the connectors.
[0004] Therefore, waterproof connector assemblies are urgently needed to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waterproof connector assembly that achieves double-layer waterproofing by setting a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, resulting in stronger waterproofing performance and higher electrical connection stability.
[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A waterproof connector assembly is provided, including a male connector and a female connector. The male connector is mounted on an inner side plate, and the female connector is mounted in a clearance groove on an outer side plate. The female connector has an insertion groove, and the male connector is inserted into the insertion groove and electrically connected to the female connector. A first sealing ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the male connector, and a second sealing ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the female connector. The first sealing ring is used to seal the gap between the outer periphery of the male connector and the inner wall of the insertion groove, and the second sealing ring is used to seal the gap between the outer periphery of the female connector and the clearance groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the male connector is provided with a first mounting groove, the first mounting groove being configured as an annular structure extending around the outer periphery of the male connector, and the first sealing ring being fitted into the first mounting groove; and / or
[0009] The female connector has a second mounting groove on its outer periphery. The second mounting groove is configured as an annular structure extending around the outer periphery of the female connector, and the second sealing ring is fitted into the second mounting groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, along the width direction of the first sealing ring, the first sealing ring is provided with at least two spaced-apart first protrusions, the first protrusions extending in the same direction as the first sealing ring, and the first protrusions pressing against the inner wall of the insertion groove; and / or
[0011] Along the width direction of the second sealing ring, the second sealing ring is provided with at least two spaced second protrusions, the second protrusions extending in the same direction as the second sealing ring, and the second protrusions pressing against the inner wall of the relief groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the first sealing ring is made of silicone; and / or
[0013] The second sealing ring is made of silicone.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the male connector includes a first housing and a plurality of first pins, the plurality of first pins being inserted into the first housing, and the female connector includes a second housing and a plurality of second pins, the plurality of second pins being inserted into the second housing. When the male connector is inserted into the insertion slot, the plurality of first pins and the plurality of second pins are electrically connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the first housing is provided with a plurality of connection slots, and a plurality of first pins are respectively disposed in the connection slots. One end of the second pin extends along the depth direction of the insertion slot. When the male connector is inserted into the insertion slot, the plurality of second pins are respectively inserted into the connection slots.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the waterproof connector assembly further includes a power male pin and a power female pin. One of the male connector and the female connector is provided with the power male pin, and the other is provided with the power female pin. When the male connector is inserted into the insertion slot, the power male pin is inserted into the power female pin.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the first housing includes a first signal connection area and two first power supply connection areas, the plurality of first pins are all located in the first signal connection area, the two first power supply connection areas are respectively disposed at both ends of the first signal connection area, and the power supply female pin is inserted in the first power supply connection area;
[0018] The second housing includes a second signal connection area and two second power supply connection areas. Multiple second pins are located in the second signal connection area. The two second power supply connection areas are respectively located at both ends of the second signal connection area. The power supply male pin is inserted into the second power supply connection area, and one end of the power supply male pin extends out along the depth direction of the insertion groove.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution, each of the first power supply connection areas is provided with at least two power supply male pins arranged side by side;
[0020] Each of the second power supply connection areas has at least two power supply female pins arranged side by side.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution, the power male pin and the power female pin are made of brass.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] The waterproof connector assembly provided by this utility model has a male connector and a female connector respectively mounted on an inner plate and an outer plate. When the male connector is inserted into the insertion slot of the female connector, the inner and outer plates are electrically connected through the waterproof connector assembly. On one hand, the male connector and the insertion slot are sealed by a first sealing ring, achieving inner-layer waterproofing; on the other hand, the clearance slot of the female connector is sealed with the outer plate by a second sealing ring, achieving outer-layer waterproofing. In summary, the waterproof connector assembly provided by this utility model achieves double-layer waterproofing by setting the first and second sealing rings, resulting in stronger waterproofing performance and higher electrical connection stability. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof connector assembly provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof connector assembly provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the waterproof connector assembly provided by this utility model in the connected state;
[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the waterproof connector assembly provided by this utility model.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 100, Male connector; 101, First mounting groove; 110, First sealing ring; 111, First protrusion; 120, First housing; 1201, Connecting slot; 121, First signal connection area; 122, First power supply connection area; 130, First pin;
[0030] 200, Female connector; 201, Second mounting groove; 202, Insertion groove; 210, Second sealing ring; 211, Second protrusion; 220, Second housing; 221, Second signal connection area; 222, Second power supply connection area; 230, Second pin;
[0031] 10. Power female pin; 20. Power male pin. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0035] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0036] like Figures 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides a waterproof connector assembly, particularly suitable for electrical and signal connections between circuit boards. The waterproof connector assembly includes a male connector 100 and a female connector 200. The male connector 100 is mounted on an inner panel, and the female connector 200 is mounted in a clearance groove on an outer panel. The female connector 200 has an insertion slot 202, into which the male connector 100 is inserted and electrically connected to the female connector 200. It should be noted that both the inner and outer panels are circuit boards. In this embodiment, the inner panel is specifically a driver board for an LED product, while the outer panel is specifically a lamp board for an LED product. Both the inner and outer panels are equipped with multiple electrical components to achieve their functions.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the male connector 100 is fitted with a first sealing ring 110 on its outer periphery, and the female connector 200 is fitted with a second sealing ring 210 on its outer periphery. The first sealing ring 110 is used to seal the gap between the outer periphery of the male connector 100 and the inner wall of the insertion groove 202, and the second sealing ring 210 is used to seal the gap between the outer periphery of the female connector 200 and the clearance groove.
[0038] Specifically, in the waterproof connector assembly provided in this embodiment, the male connector 100 and the female connector 200 are respectively mounted on the inner and outer plates. When the male connector 100 is inserted into the insertion slot 202 on the female connector 200, the inner and outer plates are electrically connected through the waterproof connector assembly. On one hand, the male connector 100 and the insertion slot 202 are sealed by a first sealing ring 110, achieving inner-layer waterproofing; on the other hand, the clearance slot of the female connector 200 and the outer plate are sealed by a second sealing ring 210, achieving outer-layer waterproofing. In summary, the waterproof connector assembly provided in this embodiment achieves double-layer waterproofing by setting the first sealing ring 110 and the second sealing ring 210, resulting in stronger waterproofing performance and higher electrical connection stability.
[0039] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, along the width direction of the first sealing ring 110, the first sealing ring 110 is provided with at least two spaced first protrusions 111. The first protrusions 111 extend in the same direction as the first sealing ring 110 and press against the inner wall of the insertion groove 202, thereby providing multiple seals between the male connector 100 and the insertion groove 202, further improving the sealing reliability.
[0040] For example, such as Figure 3As shown, along the width direction of the second sealing ring 210, the second sealing ring 210 is provided with at least two spaced second protrusions 211. The second protrusions 211 extend in the same direction as the second sealing ring 210 and press against the inner wall of the relief groove, thereby providing multiple seals between the female connector 200 and the relief groove, further improving the sealing reliability.
[0041] For example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the male connector 100 is provided with a first mounting groove 101. The first mounting groove 101 is configured as an annular structure extending around the outer periphery of the male connector 100. The first sealing ring 110 is fitted into the first mounting groove 101. The first mounting groove 101 provides a limiting and auxiliary installation function for the first sealing ring 110.
[0042] For example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the female connector 200 has a second mounting groove 201 on its outer periphery. The second mounting groove 201 is configured as an annular structure extending around the outer periphery of the female connector 200. The second sealing ring 210 is fitted into the second mounting groove 201. The second mounting groove 201 provides a limiting and auxiliary installation function for the second sealing ring 210.
[0043] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the male connector 100 includes a first housing 120 and a plurality of first pins 130. The plurality of first pins 130 are inserted into the first housing 120 and are signal connected to a first board. A first mounting groove 101 is formed on the periphery of the first housing 120.
[0044] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the female connector 200 includes a second housing 220 and a plurality of second pins 230. The plurality of second pins 230 are inserted into the second housing 220 and are signal connected to the second board. The second mounting groove 201 is formed on the periphery of the second housing 220. When the male connector 100 is inserted into the insertion groove 202, the plurality of first pins 130 and the plurality of second pins 230 are electrically connected in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby realizing the signal connection between the first board and the second board.
[0045] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first housing 120 is provided with a plurality of connection slots 1201, which are arranged in a matrix. A plurality of first pins 130 are respectively disposed in the connection slots 1201. One end of the second pin 230 extends along the depth direction of the insertion slot 202. When the male connector 100 is inserted into the insertion slot 202, the plurality of second pins 230 are respectively inserted into the connection slots 1201, and the second pins 230 contact the first pins 130 in the connection slots 1201 to conduct electricity.
[0046] For example, the first pin 130 is configured as a spring-loaded structure, which can elastically deform along the width direction of the connecting slot 1201 to fit tightly against the second pin 230, thereby improving the stability of the electrical connection.
[0047] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the waterproof connector assembly also includes a power male pin 20 and a power female pin 10. One of the male connector 100 and the female connector 200 is provided with a power male pin 20, and the other is provided with a power female pin 10. When the male connector 100 is inserted into the insertion slot 202, the power male pin 20 is inserted into the power female pin 10, thereby enabling electrical conduction between the first board and the second board through the waterproof connector assembly. The same connector structure can simultaneously realize the functions of signal connection and power supply connection.
[0048] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-4 As shown, the male connector 100 is provided with a power female pin 10, and the female connector 200 is provided with a power male pin 20. Specifically, the first housing 120 includes a first signal connection area 121 and two first power supply connection areas 122. Multiple first pins 130 are located in the first signal connection area 121, and the two first power supply connection areas 122 are respectively located at both ends of the first signal connection area 121. A power female pin 10 is inserted into the first power supply connection area 122. The second housing 220 includes a second signal connection area 221 and two second power supply connection areas 222. Multiple second pins 230 are located in the second signal connection area 221, and the two second power supply connection areas 222 are respectively located at both ends of the second signal connection area 221. A power male pin 20 is inserted into the second power supply connection area 222, with one end of the power male pin 20 extending along the depth direction of the insertion groove 202. The power male pin 20 and power female pin 10 on both sides serve as the positive and negative terminals for power supply connection, respectively.
[0049] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, each first power supply connection area 122 has at least two power male pins 20 arranged side by side, and the at least two power male pins 20 are connected in parallel. Correspondingly, each second power supply connection area 222 has at least two power female pins 10 arranged side by side, and the at least two power female pins 10 are connected in parallel, thereby increasing the upper limit of the load so as to realize a high current power supply connection.
[0050] For example, both the power male pin 20 and the power female pin 10 adopt the high-current male and female pin structure in the prior art. The power male pin 20 is set as a columnar structure, while the power female pin 10 is set as a blind hole structure with a fastening spring or elastic spring structure inside to clamp the power male pin 20, thereby improving the connection stability between the power male pin 20 and the power female pin 10.
[0051] For example, the power male pin 20 and the power female pin 10 are made of brass.
[0052] For example, the first sealing ring 110 is made of silicone, which is durable and corrosion-resistant, thus ensuring its service life.
[0053] For example, the second sealing ring 210 is made of silicone, which is durable and corrosion-resistant, thus ensuring its service life.
[0054] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof connector assembly, characterized in that, The device includes a male connector (100) and a female connector (200). The male connector (100) is mounted on an inner side plate, and the female connector (200) is mounted in a clearance groove on an outer side plate. The female connector (200) has an insertion groove (202). The male connector (100) is inserted into the insertion groove (202) and electrically connected to the female connector (200). A first sealing ring (110) is fitted around the outer periphery of the male connector (100), and a second sealing ring (210) is fitted around the outer periphery of the female connector (200). The first sealing ring (110) is used to seal the gap between the outer periphery of the male connector (100) and the inner wall of the insertion groove (202), and the second sealing ring (210) is used to seal the gap between the outer periphery of the female connector (200) and the clearance groove.
2. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The male connector (100) is provided with a first mounting groove (101), the first mounting groove (101) is configured as an annular structure extending around the outer periphery of the male connector (100), and the first sealing ring (110) is fitted into the first mounting groove (101); and / or The outer periphery of the female connector (200) is provided with a second mounting groove (201), the second mounting groove (201) is configured as an annular structure extending around the outer periphery of the female connector (200), and the second sealing ring (210) is fitted into the second mounting groove (201).
3. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Along the width direction of the first sealing ring (110), the first sealing ring (110) is provided with at least two spaced-apart first protrusions (111), the first protrusions (111) extending in the same direction as the first sealing ring (110), and the first protrusions (111) pressing against the inner wall of the insertion groove (202); and / or Along the width direction of the second sealing ring (210), the second sealing ring (210) is provided with at least two spaced second protrusions (211), the second protrusions (211) extend in the same direction as the second sealing ring (210), and the second protrusions (211) press against the inner wall of the relief groove.
4. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sealing ring (110) is made of silicone; and / or The second sealing ring (210) is made of silicone.
5. The waterproof connector assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The male connector (100) includes a first housing (120) and a plurality of first pins (130), the plurality of first pins (130) being inserted into the first housing (120). The female connector (200) includes a second housing (220) and a plurality of second pins (230), the plurality of second pins (230) being inserted into the second housing (220). When the male connector (100) is inserted into the insertion slot (202), the plurality of first pins (130) and the plurality of second pins (230) are electrically connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
6. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first housing (120) is provided with a plurality of connection slots (1201), and a plurality of first pins (130) are respectively disposed in the connection slots (1201). One end of the second pin (230) extends along the depth direction of the insertion slot (202). When the male connector (100) is inserted into the insertion slot (202), the plurality of second pins (230) are respectively inserted into the connection slots (1201).
7. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The waterproof connector assembly further includes a power male pin (20) and a power female pin (10). One of the male connector (100) and the female connector (200) is provided with the power male pin (20), and the other is provided with the power female pin (10). When the male connector (100) is inserted into the insertion slot (202), the power male pin (20) is inserted into the power female pin (10).
8. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first housing (120) includes a first signal connection area (121) and two first power supply connection areas (122). Multiple first pins (130) are located in the first signal connection area (121). The two first power supply connection areas (122) are respectively disposed at both ends of the first signal connection area (121). The power supply female pin (10) is inserted in the first power supply connection area (122). The second housing (220) includes a second signal connection area (221) and two second power supply connection areas (222). Multiple second pins (230) are located in the second signal connection area (221). The two second power supply connection areas (222) are respectively located at both ends of the second signal connection area (221). The power male pin (20) is inserted in the second power supply connection area (222). One end of the power male pin (20) extends along the depth direction of the insertion groove (202).
9. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, Each of the first power supply connection areas (122) is provided with at least two of the power supply male pins (20) side by side; Each of the second power supply connection areas (222) has at least two of the power supply female pins (10) arranged side by side.
10. The waterproof connector assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The power male pin (20) and the power female pin (10) are made of brass.