Modularized distribution box

The modular design and transparent observation window of the distribution box solve the problems of complicated adjustment and difficult maintenance in the existing technology, realize flexible installation and efficient maintenance of electrical components, ensure that electrical components work in a suitable temperature environment, and extend their service life.

CN223843395UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27CHENGDU JIEXU ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520340740.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distribution boxes have a compact internal structure and fixed layout, which makes subsequent adjustments or maintenance operations cumbersome, and internal problems are not easy to observe, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a modular design, including a transparent stainless steel frame and door, a structure combining heat dissipation holes and exhaust fans, and is equipped with installation modules and transparent observation windows to achieve flexible installation and convenient observation of electrical components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation flexibility and convenience of electrical components, simplifies the maintenance process, ensures that electrical components operate in a suitable temperature environment, extends their service life, and improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223843395U_ABST
    Figure CN223843395U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularized distribution box, which comprises an electric box shell, the top of the electric box shell is fixedly connected with a top cover, the top cover is provided with a flat cable hole A, the top of the side surface of the electric box shell is provided with heat dissipation holes, the lower position of the right wall in the electric box shell is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan, and the front surface of the electric box shell is movably connected with an electric box cover. According to the modularized distribution box, the installation of electrical elements is facilitated by arranging the installation module, the fixing strips on the two sides are provided with a plurality of kidney-shaped holes, the installation guide rail A, the installation guide rail B and the wire duct installation guide rail can be adjusted at any time according to actual needs, and the electrical elements can be flexibly installed on different guide rails according to actual needs. The installation flexibility and convenience are greatly improved, the stainless steel frame and the stainless steel door are arranged to be made of transparent plastic, through the transparent observation windows, a worker can directly observe the working state of electrical elements in the electrical box, the problem can be found in time without opening the electrical box cover, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, specifically a modular distribution box. Background Technology

[0002] As a key hub for power distribution, distribution boxes are widely used in various fields. A distribution box consists of a box, switches, fuses and protective devices, and is one of the basic infrastructures of an electrical system.

[0003] Nowadays, most electrical distribution boxes adopt a modular design. The internal structure is compact but the layout is fixed, just like a closed black box. Once installed, it is very troublesome to make adjustments or upgrades and repairs later.

[0004] In existing technologies, it is not easy to directly observe and initially troubleshoot problems when the control devices inside the distribution box malfunction, and it is time-consuming and laborious to open the distribution box door repeatedly. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a modular distribution box, which has the advantages of convenient modular installation and disassembly, and the ability to observe the internal condition of the distribution box, thus solving the problems of cumbersome disassembly and difficulty in observation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular distribution box, including a box shell, a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the box shell, a cable routing hole A on the top of the top of the top of the side of the box shell, a heat dissipation hole, an exhaust fan fixedly connected to the lower right wall of the box shell, and a box cover movably connected to the front of the box shell;

[0007] A stainless steel frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the electrical box cover. An indicator light is provided in the middle of the electrical box cover. A door lock is provided on the right side of the electrical box cover. A stainless steel door is provided at the bottom of the electrical box cover. An installation module is provided inside the electrical box shell.

[0008] The installation module includes a cable tray mounting rail, a fixing strip fixedly connected to the cable tray mounting rail, a mounting rail A fixedly connected to the fixing strip, a mounting rail B fixedly connected to the fixing strip, a cable routing hole B provided at the bottom of the inner rear wall of the electrical box housing, and a strip-shaped hole provided at the bottom of the electrical box housing.

[0009] Furthermore, there are four cable routing holes A and four cable routing holes B, and the cable routing holes A and B are of the same size and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the electrical box shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the width of the top cover is not less than the width of the electrical box shell, the front end of the top cover is an inclined surface, the four sides of the top cover are bent, and the top cover is fixedly connected to the electrical box shell by screws fixing the bent edges.

[0011] Furthermore, there are three stainless steel frames distributed in total, and the middle part of the stainless steel frame is transparent plastic.

[0012] Furthermore, the stainless steel door is movably connected to the electrical box housing via hinges, the middle part of the stainless steel door is made of transparent plastic, and the stainless steel door has bent edges around its perimeter.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two fixing strips, each L-shaped with evenly distributed waist holes on one side and the other side fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the electrical box housing by screws.

[0014] Furthermore, there is at least one mounting guide rail A and mounting guide rail B, and the mounting guide rail A and mounting guide rail B have evenly distributed waist holes. The waist holes on the left and right sides of the mounting guide rail A and mounting guide rail B correspond to the waist holes on the left and right fixing strips, respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This modular distribution box facilitates the installation of electrical components by setting up installation modules. The fixing strips on both sides have multiple waist holes. The mounting rails A, B, and the wire trough mounting rails can be adjusted at any time according to actual needs. Through this modular design, electrical components can be flexibly installed on different rails according to actual needs, which greatly improves the flexibility and convenience of installation.

[0017] 2. This modular distribution box features a stainless steel frame and a stainless steel door with transparent plastic panels in between. Through these transparent viewing windows, staff can directly observe the working status of the electrical components inside the box without opening the box cover, thus promptly identifying problems and improving maintenance efficiency. When it is necessary to operate the internal switches, simply flip up the stainless steel door for quick and easy operation.

[0018] 3. This modular distribution box, through the design of combining heat dissipation holes and exhaust fans, forms a good air convection channel, thereby effectively reducing the internal temperature of the box and ensuring that electrical components work in a suitable temperature environment, extending their service life. The top cover is wider than the box and the front end is sloping, which can effectively block dust and debris, preventing them from accumulating on the heat dissipation holes and electrical components, and ensuring the stability of heat dissipation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a right view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation module structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the bottom view of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Electrical box housing; 2. Heat dissipation holes; 3. Cable routing hole A; 4. Top cover; 5. Electrical box cover; 6. Indicator light; 7. Stainless steel frame; 8. Mounting module; 801. Cable tray mounting rail; 802. Fixing strip; 803. Mounting rail A; 804. Mounting rail B; 9. Door lock; 10. Stainless steel door; 11. Exhaust fan; 12. Cable routing hole B; 13. Strip hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment of a modular distribution box includes a box shell 1 made of stainless steel. The top of the box shell 1 is provided with a top cover 4, which is also made of stainless steel. The top cover 4 has folded edges around its perimeter. The width of the top cover 4 is greater than the width of the box shell 1. The front end is inclined to prevent dust from falling into the box shell 1. The top cover 4 is fixedly connected to the box shell 1 by folded edge fixing screws. The top cover 4 is provided with four cable routing holes A3 evenly as the cable inlet of the box. The bottom of the inner rear wall of the box shell 1 is provided with four cable routing holes B12 as the cable outlet of the box. The cable routing holes A3 and B12 are the same size.

[0027] The electrical box housing 1 has heat dissipation holes 2 on both sides of the top, with four holes on each side. The exhaust fan 11 is fixedly connected to the lower right wall of the electrical box housing 1 by screws. The combination of heat dissipation holes 2 and exhaust fan 11 forms a good air convection channel, which effectively reduces the internal temperature of the electrical box, ensures that the electrical components work in a suitable temperature environment, and extends their service life. The bottom of the electrical box housing 1 has evenly distributed strip-shaped holes 13 to prevent dust accumulation inside the electrical box.

[0028] The front of the electrical box shell 1 is connected to the electrical box cover 5 via a hidden hinge. The electrical box cover 5 is made of stainless steel. The upper part of the electrical box cover 5 is fixed to a stainless steel frame 7 by screws. The middle of the stainless steel frame 7 is made of transparent plastic. Three stainless steel frames 7 are evenly distributed. Three indicator lights 6 are evenly distributed in the middle of the electrical box cover 5. The colors are red, yellow and green, which can reflect the status of the circuit inside the box in real time. There is a door lock 9 on the right side of the electrical box cover 5. When maintenance is required, the electrical box cover 5 is opened. The bottom of the electrical box cover 5 is connected to a stainless steel door 10 via a hinge. The stainless steel door 10 is made of transparent plastic in the middle and has bent edges around the edges.

[0029] By setting transparent plastic between the stainless steel frame 7 and the stainless steel door 10, staff can directly observe the working status of the electrical components inside the electrical box through these transparent observation windows. This allows them to detect problems in a timely manner without opening the electrical box cover 5, thus improving maintenance efficiency.

[0030] The electrical box housing 1 is equipped with an installation module 8. The installation module 8 includes two fixing strips 802. The fixing strips 802 are L-shaped with evenly distributed waist holes on one side and are fixed to the left and right inner walls of the electrical box housing 1 by screws on the other side. The installation module 8 has at least two wire groove mounting rails 801 with evenly distributed round holes for fixing the wire grooves. They are fixed to the upper and lower parts of the electrical box housing 1. There is at least one mounting rail A803 and one mounting rail B804. The mounting rails A803 and B804 have evenly distributed waist holes for fixing electrical components and switching devices. The waist holes on the left and right sides of the mounting rails A803 and B804 correspond to the waist holes on the left and right fixing strips 802, respectively.

[0031] The two fixing strips 802 are provided with multiple waist holes. The mounting rails A803 and B804, as well as the wire trough mounting rail 801, can be adjusted at any time according to actual needs. Through this modular design, electrical components can be flexibly installed on different rails according to actual needs, which greatly improves the flexibility and convenience of installation.

[0032] In summary, this modular distribution box facilitates the installation of electrical components through the installation module 8. The fixing strips 802 on both sides have multiple slots, and the mounting rails A803, B804, and cable tray mounting rail 801 can be adjusted as needed. This modular design allows electrical components to be flexibly installed on different rails according to actual requirements, greatly improving installation flexibility and convenience. Furthermore, the stainless steel frame 7 and stainless steel door 10 are both made of transparent plastic, allowing staff to directly observe the internal electrical components through these transparent viewing windows. The working status of the components can be detected in time without opening the electrical box cover 5, which improves maintenance efficiency. When it is necessary to operate the internal switches, simply flip up the stainless steel door 10 for quick and easy operation. This modular distribution box, through the design of combining heat dissipation holes 2 with exhaust fans 11, forms a good air convection channel, thereby effectively reducing the internal temperature of the electrical box, ensuring that the electrical components work in a suitable temperature environment, and extending their service life. The top cover 4 is wider than the electrical box and has an inclined front end, which can effectively block dust and debris, prevent them from accumulating on the heat dissipation holes 2 and electrical components, and ensure the stability of heat dissipation.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular distribution box, comprising a box housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the electrical box housing (1) is fixedly connected to the top cover (4), the top cover (4) is provided with a cable hole A (3), the top of the side of the electrical box housing (1) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (2), the exhaust fan (11) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right inner wall of the electrical box housing (1), and the front of the electrical box housing (1) is movably connected to the electrical box cover (5). The electrical box cover (5) is fixedly connected to a stainless steel frame (7) at the upper position. An indicator light (6) is provided in the middle of the electrical box cover (5). A door lock (9) is provided on the right side of the electrical box cover (5). A stainless steel door (10) is provided at the bottom of the electrical box cover (5). An installation module (8) is provided inside the electrical box shell (1). The installation module (8) includes a wire trough installation guide rail (801), the wire trough installation guide rail (801) is fixedly connected to a fixing strip (802), the fixing strip (802) is fixedly connected to an installation guide rail A (803), the fixing strip is fixedly connected to an installation guide rail B (804), the bottom of the inner rear wall of the electrical box shell (1) is provided with a cable routing hole B (12), and the bottom of the electrical box shell (1) is provided with a strip hole (13).

2. A modular distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring holes A (3) and B (12) are provided in four sizes, and the wiring holes A (3) and B (12) are of the same size and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the electrical box shell (1).

3. A modular distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the top cover (4) is not less than the width of the electrical box shell (1). The front end of the top cover (4) is an inclined surface. The top cover (4) is bent around its perimeter. The top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the electrical box shell (1) by the bent edge fixing screw.

4. A modular distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel frame (7) is distributed in three parts, and the middle part of the stainless steel frame (7) is transparent plastic.

5. A modular distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel door (10) is movably connected to the electrical box shell (1) via a hinge. The middle part of the stainless steel door (10) is made of transparent plastic, and the stainless steel door (10) has bent edges around its perimeter.

6. A modular distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixing strips (802). The fixing strips (802) are L-shaped with evenly distributed waist holes on one side and are fixed to the left and right inner walls of the electrical box shell (1) by screws on the other side.

7. A modular distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is at least one mounting guide rail A (803) and mounting guide rail B (804). The mounting guide rail A (803) and mounting guide rail B (804) have evenly distributed waist holes. The waist holes on the left and right sides of the mounting guide rail A (803) and mounting guide rail B (804) correspond to the waist holes on the left and right fixing strips (802) respectively.