Boat structure
By introducing heating components and insulating connections between them and the boat plates in the boat structure, the problems of low heat utilization and uneven heat distribution in the boat structure are solved, achieving efficient and uniform heating, and reducing the cost and material consumption of the reactor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520378435.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing boat structures have low heat utilization and uneven heat distribution during the heating process, resulting in poor heating efficiency and uniformity. Furthermore, reactors using quartz materials are costly and fragile.
A boat structure was designed, comprising a boat sheet and a heating component arranged around it. The heating component and the boat sheet are tightly connected by an insulating connection. The heating component is used to heat the area where the sheet is placed, thereby reducing heat loss and improving the uniformity of heat distribution.
It improves heat utilization and heating efficiency, reduces the manufacturing cost of the reactor, extends the service life of the cavity, and avoids damage to the thermal field.
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Figure CN223844240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the fields of photovoltaic and semiconductor technology, and specifically to a boat structure. Background Technology
[0002] The manufacturing of photovoltaic or semiconductor products involves processes such as texturing, diffusion, laser scanning, etching, coating, printing, sintering, and testing. Some of these processes require transporting the products to a reactor for processing at high temperatures. Currently, the industry typically uses a boat structure to support the products, with a thermal field set up on the reactor to heat both the boat structure and the products.
[0003] Typically, after the boat structure carrying the product is transported into the reactor, the thermal field is energized and generates heat. This heat is transferred to the boat structure and the product, heating them to the required process temperature. However, because the thermal field of the reactor is relatively far from the boat structure, a significant amount of heat is lost during the transfer process, resulting in low heat utilization and low heating efficiency of the thermal field on the boat structure and product. Furthermore, due to the large size of the boat structure, the area closer to the thermal field has a higher heat distribution than the area farther away, leading to poor heat uniformity around the boat structure and consequently, uneven heating of the boat structure and product by the thermal field. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a boat structure that solves the problem that the utilization rate of heat around the boat structure is low and the distribution uniformity is poor, resulting in low heating efficiency and poor uniformity of the product.
[0005] Embodiments of this disclosure provide a boat structure configured to carry and heat a sheet. The boat structure includes: at least one boat piece having at least one sheet placement area configured to accommodate the sheet; at least one heating component surrounding the sheet placement area and insulated from the boat piece, configured to heat the sheet; and at least two first connecting components, one of which is electrically connected to one end of the heating component to the positive terminal of a first power source, and the other of which is electrically connected to the other end of the heating component to the negative terminal of the first power source, so that the heating component can be energized and generate heat.
[0006] In some embodiments, the heating assembly includes: a support member surrounding the periphery of the sheet placement area and connected to the boat sheet and the first connecting assembly respectively, wherein the support member is made of an insulating material; and a heating wire wound around the support member, wherein one of the first connecting assemblies is electrically connected to one end of the heating wire to the positive terminal of the first power supply, and the other of the first connecting assemblies is electrically connected to the other end of the heating wire to the negative terminal of the first power supply.
[0007] In some embodiments, the sheet placement area includes a polygonal region, and the support member includes: a plurality of sub-support members, each corresponding to a plurality of sides of the sheet placement area, and adjacent sub-support members are connected to each other; wherein, the sub-support member is a long strip-shaped structure, and in the width direction of the sub-support member, each of the two opposite sides of the sub-support member has a plurality of first limiting grooves, and the plurality of first limiting grooves located on the same side are spaced apart along the length direction of the sub-support member; wherein, the first limiting grooves penetrate the sub-support member along the thickness direction of the sub-support member, and the first limiting grooves are configured to limit the heating wire.
[0008] In some embodiments, the thickness direction of the sub-support is perpendicular to the boat sheet, the opening of the first limiting groove near the sheet placement area faces the sheet placement area, and the opening of the first limiting groove away from the sheet placement area faces away from the sheet placement area, and the heating wire can enter and exit the first limiting groove through the opening.
[0009] In some embodiments, the sheet placement area includes a quadrilateral area, and a plurality of the sub-supports are respectively disposed on three sides of the sheet placement area, so that the other side of the sheet placement area forms a sheet inlet / outlet, and the sheet enters and exits the sheet placement area through the sheet inlet / outlet.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first connection component includes: a first connector, which is insulated from the support member; and a conductive member, which is insulated from the first connector and electrically connects the end of the heating wire to the positive or negative terminal of the first power supply.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first connector includes: at least two limiting portions spaced apart sequentially along a first direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the boat piece; a connecting portion connecting the at least two limiting portions such that each pair of adjacent limiting portions and the connecting portion form a second limiting groove, the second limiting groove engaging with an end of the support member, wherein the conductive member is insulated from the connecting portion; wherein the limiting portion has a first connecting hole penetrating the limiting portion along the first direction, and the end of the support member has a second connecting hole penetrating the support member along the first direction; the first connecting assembly further includes: a second connector passing through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; and two first locking members threadedly connected to both ends of the second connector, wherein the first locking members are configured to lock the support member and the first connector.
[0012] In some embodiments, the boat piece has a plurality of third connecting holes, and the support member has a plurality of fourth connecting holes, with the plurality of third connecting holes and the plurality of fourth connecting holes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; wherein, the boat structure further includes: a plurality of third connecting members, arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of third connecting holes and the plurality of fourth connecting holes, the third connecting members passing through the corresponding third connecting holes and fourth connecting holes, wherein the material of the third connecting members is an insulating material; a plurality of limiting sleeves, disposed between the support member and the boat piece, and fitted onto the third connecting members, wherein the two sides of the limiting sleeves respectively contact the support member and the boat piece to limit the position of the heating component and the boat piece, wherein the material of the limiting sleeves is an insulating material; a plurality of second locking members, respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of third connecting members, wherein every two second locking members are threadedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding third connecting member, the second locking members being configured to lock the boat piece and the third connecting member, or the heating component and the third connecting member.
[0013] In some embodiments, the boat extends along a second direction and has a plurality of sheet placement areas spaced apart along the second direction. The heating components are disposed around the periphery of each sheet placement area and the plurality of heating components are connected in sequence. The second direction is parallel to the boat.
[0014] In some embodiments, the number of the boat pieces, the heating components, and the first connecting components are all multiple; wherein the multiple boat pieces and the multiple heating components are arranged in multiple rows at intervals along a first direction, and the multiple rows of boat pieces and the multiple rows of heating components are arranged alternately; wherein the multiple first connecting components are arranged in multiple rows along the first direction and in two columns along the second direction, for two first connecting components in the same row, one first connecting component is electrically connected to one end of the heating component in the corresponding row to the positive terminal of the first power supply, and the other first connecting component is electrically connected to the other end of the heating component in the corresponding row to the negative terminal of the first power supply, wherein the multiple first connecting components in the same column are insulated from each other, and wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0015] The boat structure provided in this embodiment utilizes a heating assembly to heat the boat sheet and the sheet it supports. Because the heating assembly is very close to the boat sheet, the heat generated by the heating assembly can be fully utilized, reducing heat loss and improving heat utilization efficiency and heating efficiency of the heating assembly on the boat sheet and the sheet. Furthermore, since the heating assembly is arranged around the periphery of the sheet placement area, the uniformity of heat distribution around the sheet placement area is improved, thereby enhancing the uniformity of heating the sheet by the heating assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of an application scenario of the boat structure provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the boat structure and sheet provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0018] Figure 3 As shown Figure 2 The diagram shows a magnified view of the boat structure and sheet material in area A.
[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0020] Figure 5 As shown Figure 4 The image shows a magnified view of the heating component in region B.
[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a heating assembly, a first connecting assembly, and a first power supply provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0022] Figure 7 As shown Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the heating assembly, the first connecting assembly, and the first power supply in region C.
[0023] Figure 8 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a boat structure provided in another embodiment of this disclosure.
[0024] Figure 9 As shown Figure 8 The diagram shows a magnified view of the boat structure in region D.
[0025] Figure 10 The image shown is a bottom view of a boat structure provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0026] Figure label:
[0027] 10. Boat structure; 100. Boat sheet; 1001. Sheet placement area; 1002. Sheet inlet / outlet; 1003. Third connecting hole; 200. Heating assembly; 210. Support member; 2101. Second connecting hole; 2102. Fourth connecting hole; 2110. Sub-support member; 2111. First limiting groove; 220. Heating wire; 300. First connecting assembly; 310. First connecting member; 3101. Limiting groove Part; 3111, First connecting hole; 3102, Connecting part; 3112, Second limiting groove; 320, Conductive component; 330, Second connecting component; 340, First locking component; 400, Third connecting component; 500, Limiting sleeve; 600, Second locking component; 700, Locking point; 800, Electrode feed component; 801, Electrode connecting hole; X1, First direction; X2, Second direction; 2, Sheet; 3, First power source. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0029] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of an application scenario of the boat structure provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 1As shown, the boat structure 10 is configured to carry and heat the sheet 2. The boat structure 10 includes at least one boat piece 100, at least one heating assembly 200, and at least two first connecting assemblies 300. The boat piece 100 has at least one sheet placement area 1001 configured to accommodate the sheet 2. The heating assembly 200 is disposed around the periphery of the sheet placement area 1001 and is insulated from the boat piece 100, and is configured to heat the sheet 2. One first connecting assembly 300 is electrically connected to one end of the heating assembly 200 to the positive terminal of the first power supply 3, and the other first connecting assembly 300 is electrically connected to the other end of the heating assembly 200 to the negative terminal of the first power supply 3, so that the heating assembly 200 can be energized and generate heat.
[0030] The boat structure 10 provided in this embodiment uses a heating component 200 to heat the boat sheet 100 and the sheet 2 supported by the boat sheet 100. Since the heating component 200 is very close to the boat sheet 100, the heat generated by the heating component 200 can be fully utilized, reducing heat loss, improving heat utilization, and increasing the heating efficiency of the heating component 200 on the boat sheet 100 and the sheet 2. Furthermore, since the heating component 200 is arranged around the periphery of the sheet placement area 1001, the uniformity of heat distribution around the sheet placement area 1001 is improved, thereby improving the heating uniformity of the sheet 2 by the heating component 200.
[0031] Furthermore, in related technologies, the thermal field of the reactor is typically located on the outside of the cavity, and the heat provided by the thermal field is transferred to the boat structure and product inside the reactor through the cavity. To improve the heat transfer performance of the cavity, quartz is typically used as the cavity material; however, quartz cavities are expensive, leading to high reactor manufacturing costs. The boat structure 10 provided in this embodiment has a built-in heating assembly 200, thus eliminating the need for a thermal field in the reactor and saving on manufacturing costs. Additionally, when the reactor does not have a thermal field, the cavity material can be other than quartz to further reduce manufacturing costs.
[0032] In addition, quartz material cavities are prone to breakage at high temperatures and have a short service life. Using materials other than quartz that are not easily broken under high temperatures to make cavities can not only improve the service life of the cavities, but also avoid the problem of residues remaining on the hot zone due to cavity breakage that are difficult to clean, or even cause damage to the hot zone and render it unusable.
[0033] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the boat structure 10 includes a boat sheet 100, a heating assembly 200 and two first connecting assemblies 300, and the boat sheet 100 has a sheet placement area 1001.
[0034] For example, the heating component 200 may be a heating rod, a heating plate, etc.
[0035] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the boat structure and sheet provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 3 As shown Figure 2 The diagram shows a magnified view of the boat structure and sheet material in area A. Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 5 As shown Figure 4 The image shows a magnified view of the heating component in region B. Figure 6 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a heating assembly, a first connecting assembly, and a first power supply provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the heating assembly 200 includes a support member 210 and a heating wire 220. The support member 210 is disposed around the periphery of the sheet placement area 1001 and is connected to the boat sheet 100 and the first connecting assembly 300 respectively. The material of the support member 210 is an insulating material. The heating wire 220 is wound around the support member 210. One first connecting assembly 300 is electrically connected to one end of the heating wire 220 and the positive terminal of the first power supply 3, and the other first connecting assembly 300 is electrically connected to the other end of the heating wire 220 and the negative terminal of the first power supply 3.
[0036] The heating component 200 has a simple structure and provides good heating uniformity for the sheet 2.
[0037] For example, the material of the support member 210 may be ceramic, plastic, etc.
[0038] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sheet placement area 1001 includes a polygonal region, and the support member 210 includes multiple sub-support members 2110. The multiple sub-support members 2110 are respectively disposed on multiple sides of the sheet placement area 1001, and adjacent sub-support members 2110 are interconnected. The sub-support member 2110 has a long strip-shaped structure, and in the width direction of the sub-support member 2110, each of its two opposite sides has multiple first limiting grooves 2111. The multiple first limiting grooves 2111 located on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sub-support member 2110. The first limiting grooves 2111 penetrate the sub-support member 2110 along its thickness direction. The first limiting grooves 2111 are configured to limit the heating wire 220.
[0039] The first limiting groove 2111 facilitates the winding of the heating wire 220 around the sub-support member 2110 or the removal of the heating wire 220 from the sub-support member 2110. In addition, by using the first limiting groove 2111 to limit the heating wire 220, it is possible to prevent the heating wire 220 from shifting on the sub-support member 2110 or falling off the sub-support member 2110.
[0040] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the thickness direction of the sub-support 2110 is perpendicular to the boat 100. The opening of the first limiting groove 2111 near the sheet placement area 1001 faces the sheet placement area 1001, and the opening of the first limiting groove 2111 away from the sheet placement area 1001 faces away from the sheet placement area 1001. The heating wire 220 can enter and exit the first limiting groove 2111 through the opening.
[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the sheet placement area 1001 includes a quadrilateral area, and multiple sub-support members 2110 are respectively disposed on three sides of the sheet placement area 1001, so that the other side of the sheet placement area 1001 forms a sheet inlet / outlet 1002, through which the sheet 2 enters and exits the sheet placement area 1001.
[0042] By setting up the sheet material inlet and outlet 1002, the sub-support member 2110 avoids interference with the sheet material 2 when it enters or leaves the sheet material placement area 1001, thus making it easier to place the sheet material 2 in the sheet material placement area 1001.
[0043] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the boat structure 10 includes multiple locking points 700, all of which are connected to the boat sheet 100. The area enclosed by the multiple locking points 700 is the sheet placement area 1001. The locking points 700 cooperate with the boat sheet 100 to clamp the edge of the sheet 2, so that the sheet 2 is placed in the sheet placement area 1001 and does not fall off.
[0044] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first connection assembly 300 includes a first connector 310 and a conductive element 320. The first connector 310 is insulated from the support member 210, and the conductive element 320 is insulated from the first connector 310 and electrically connects the end of the heating wire 220 to the positive or negative terminal of the first power supply 3.
[0045] The first connecting component 300 described above has a simple structure and a simple and reliable connection method.
[0046] For example, the material of the first connector 310 is an insulating material. For example, the material of the first connector 310 may be ceramic, plastic, etc.
[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first connector 310 includes at least two limiting portions 3101 and connecting portions 3102 arranged sequentially at intervals along a first direction X1, which is perpendicular to the boat piece 100. The connecting portions 3102 connect at least two limiting portions 3101, such that each pair of adjacent limiting portions 3101 and connecting portions 3102 form a second limiting groove 3112. The second limiting groove 3112 engages with the end of the support member 210, and the conductive member 320 is insulated from the connecting portion 3102. The limiting portion 3101 has a first connecting hole 3111 penetrating the limiting portion 3101 along the first direction X1, and the end of the support member 210 has a second connecting hole 2101 penetrating the support member 210 along the first direction X1. The first connecting assembly 300 also includes a second connector 330 and two first locking members 340. The second connector 330 passes through the first connecting hole 3111 and the second connecting hole 2101. The two first locking members 340 are threadedly connected to both ends of the second connector 330 respectively. The first locking members 340 are configured to lock the support member 210 and the first connector 310.
[0048] The above configuration enables the support member 210 and the first connecting member 310 to be detachably connected, so as to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the heating component 200 and the first connecting component 300.
[0049] In some embodiments, such as Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the boat piece 100 has multiple third connecting holes 1003, and the support member 210 has multiple fourth connecting holes 2102, with each of the multiple third connecting holes 1003 and the multiple fourth connecting holes 2102 corresponding to one another. The boat structure 10 also includes multiple third connecting members 400, multiple limiting sleeves 500, and multiple second locking members 600. Each of the multiple third connecting members 400 corresponds to each of the multiple third connecting holes 1003 and the multiple fourth connecting holes 2102, and the third connecting members 400 pass through the corresponding third connecting holes 1003 and fourth connecting holes 2102. The material of the third connecting members 400 is an insulating material.
[0050] A limiting sleeve 500 is disposed between the support member 210 and the boat piece 100, and is fitted onto the third connecting member 400. The two sides of the limiting sleeve 500 contact the support member 210 and the boat piece 100 respectively, to limit the position of the heating assembly 200 and the boat piece 100. The limiting sleeve 500 is made of insulating material. Multiple second locking members 600 are respectively disposed corresponding to multiple third connecting members 400. Every two second locking members 600 are threadedly connected to both ends of the corresponding third connecting member 400. The second locking members 600 are configured to lock the boat piece 100 and the third connecting member 400, or the heating assembly 200 and the third connecting member 400.
[0051] The connection between the heating assembly 200 and the boat 100 is simple and reliable. Furthermore, this design allows for a detachable connection between the heating assembly 200 and the boat 100, facilitating replacement and maintenance of both components.
[0052] For example, such as Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, each sub-support member 2110 has a fourth connecting hole 2102 at its end. The multiple third connecting holes 1003 and multiple fourth connecting holes 2102 of the boat piece 100 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Multiple third connectors 400 pass through their respective third connecting holes 1003 and fourth connecting holes 2102 to achieve a stable connection between the heating assembly 200 and the boat piece 100.
[0053] For example, the material of the third connector 400 may be ceramic, plastic, etc. For example, the material of the limiting sleeve 500 may be ceramic, plastic, etc.
[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the boat sheet 100 extends along the second direction X2. The boat sheet 100 has a plurality of sheet placement areas 1001 arranged at intervals along the second direction X2. A heating component 200 is provided around each sheet placement area 1001. The plurality of heating components 200 are connected in sequence. The second direction X2 is parallel to the boat sheet 100.
[0055] By providing multiple sheet placement areas 1001 on the boat 100 to accommodate the sheet 2, the load-bearing capacity of the boat 100 is further increased. Furthermore, by providing heating components 200 around each sheet placement area 1001, the uniformity of heat distribution around each sheet placement area 1001 is improved, thereby enhancing the heating efficiency and uniformity of the heating components 200 on each sheet 2.
[0056] For example, such as Figure 2As shown, the boat 100 has two sheet placement areas 1001 arranged at intervals along a second direction X2. There are two heating components 200, which are respectively disposed around the periphery of the two sheet placement areas 1001 and connected to each other. The two heating components 200 form an integral structure, so that both heating components 200 can be simultaneously loaded and unloaded from the boat 100.
[0057] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, there are multiple boat pieces 100, heating components 200, and first connecting components 300. Multiple boat pieces 100 and multiple heating components 200 are arranged in multiple rows at intervals along a first direction X1, and the multiple rows of boat pieces 100 and multiple rows of heating components 200 are arranged alternately. Multiple first connecting components 300 are arranged in multiple rows along the first direction X1 and in two columns along a second direction X2. For two first connecting components 300 in the same row, one first connecting component 300 is electrically connected to one end of the corresponding row's heating component 200 and to the positive terminal of the first power supply 3, and the other first connecting component 300 is electrically connected to the other end of the corresponding row's heating component 200 and to the negative terminal of the first power supply 3. Multiple first connecting components 300 in the same column are insulated from each other, with the first direction X1 perpendicular to the second direction X2.
[0058] The boat structure 10 utilizes multiple boat pieces 100 to support multiple sheets 2, further increasing the load-bearing capacity of the boat structure 10.
[0059] In addition, the multiple rows of boat sheets 100 and the multiple rows of heating components 200 are arranged alternately to improve the uniformity of heat distribution around each boat sheet 100, thereby improving the heating uniformity of the heating components 200 on the sheet 2 carried by each boat sheet 100.
[0060] In addition, by individually energizing each heating component 200, each heating component 200 can individually heat the adjacent boat piece 100 and the sheet 2 carried by the boat piece 100, thereby realizing the zoned heating of the boat structure 10.
[0061] For example, such as Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the third connector 400 passes through the multiple rows of boat pieces 100 and the multiple rows of heating components 200 in sequence, and a limiting sleeve 500 is provided between each adjacent boat piece 100 and heating component 200. Two second locking pieces 600, which are provided corresponding to the third connector 400, are threadedly connected to both ends of the third connector 400.
[0062] For example, such as Figure 8As shown, the boat sheets 100 located in the (2N-1)th row are electrically connected to each other and to the positive terminal of the second power supply. The boat sheets 100 located in the 2Nth row are electrically connected to each other and to the negative terminal of the second power supply, so that adjacent rows of boat sheets 100 are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the second power supply, where N is an integer equal to or greater than 1. This arrangement creates a potential difference between adjacent rows of boat sheets 100, facilitating the ionization of the process gas between adjacent rows of boat sheets 100 for coating the sheet 2, while also improving the coating uniformity of the sheet 2 carried by each row of boat sheets 100.
[0063] Exemplarily, the boat structure 10 further includes an electrode feeder 800, which electrically connects the boat piece 100 located in the 2N-1th row to the positive terminal of the second power supply, or the boat piece 100 located in the 2Nth row to the negative terminal of the second power supply. Exemplarily, the electrode feeder 800 has an electrode connection hole 801, so that when the boat structure 10 is placed in the reactor, the electrode in the reactor is inserted into the electrode connection hole 801, thereby realizing the electrical connection of the electrode feeder 800 to the positive or negative terminal of the second power supply through the electrode.
[0064] For example, the material of the boat 100 can be a conductive material such as graphite or silicon carbide.
[0065] In the embodiments of this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the connection can be a detachable connection using bolts, nuts, screws, clips, magnets, etc. In some connections where there is no particular requirement for a detachable fit, a non-detachable connection can be achieved through welding, bonding, etc.
[0066] The terms "an embodiment" or "embodiment" used in this specification indicate that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Additionally, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not, is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.
[0067] It should be understood that “on,” “above,” and “on top of” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something” but also “on something” with an intermediate feature or layer therebetween, and that “above” or “on top of” means not only “on top of something” but also “on top of something” without an intermediate feature or layer therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0068] Furthermore, for ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "below," "below," "under," "above," and "above" may be used to describe the relationship of a component or feature relative to other components or features as shown in the figures. Spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of components in use or operation other than those shown in the figures. Devices may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein may be interpreted accordingly.
[0069] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0070] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and is not intended to limit this disclosure. Any modifications or equivalent substitutions made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A boat structure, characterized in that, The boat structure, configured to support and heat a sheet, comprises: At least one boat sheet, the boat sheet having at least one sheet placement area configured to accommodate the sheet; At least one heating element is disposed around the periphery of the sheet placement area and is insulated from the boat sheet, and is configured to heat the sheet; At least two first connection components are provided, one of which is electrically connected to one end of the heating component and the positive terminal of the first power supply, and the other is electrically connected to the other end of the heating component and the negative terminal of the first power supply, so that the heating component can be energized and generate heat.
2. The boat structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating component includes: A support member is disposed around the periphery of the sheet placement area and is connected to the boat sheet and the first connecting assembly respectively, wherein the support member is made of an insulating material; A heating wire is wound around the support member, wherein one of the first connecting components is electrically connected to one end of the heating wire and the positive terminal of the first power supply, and the other of the first connecting components is electrically connected to the other end of the heating wire and the negative terminal of the first power supply.
3. The boat structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sheet placement area includes a polygonal region, and the support member includes: Multiple sub-support members are respectively disposed on multiple sides of the sheet placement area, and two adjacent sub-support members are connected to each other; The sub-support member is a long strip plate-shaped structure. In the width direction of the sub-support member, each of the two opposite sides of the sub-support member has a plurality of first limiting grooves. The plurality of first limiting grooves located on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sub-support member. The first limiting groove extends through the sub-support member along its thickness direction, and is configured to limit the heating wire.
4. The boat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The thickness direction of the sub-support is perpendicular to the boat sheet. The opening of the first limiting groove near the sheet placement area faces the sheet placement area, and the opening of the first limiting groove away from the sheet placement area faces away from the sheet placement area. The heating wire can enter and exit the first limiting groove through the opening.
5. The boat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sheet placement area includes a quadrilateral area, and multiple sub-supports are respectively disposed on three sides of the sheet placement area so that the other side of the sheet placement area forms a sheet inlet / outlet, through which the sheet enters and exits the sheet placement area.
6. The boat structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The first connection component includes: The first connector is insulated from the support member; A conductive element, insulated from the first connector, and electrically connected to the end of the heating wire and the positive or negative terminal of the first power supply.
7. The boat structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first connector includes: At least two limiting portions are arranged at intervals along a first direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the boat piece; A connecting portion connects at least two of the limiting portions such that each pair of adjacent limiting portions forms a second limiting groove with the connecting portion, the second limiting groove engaging with the end of the support member, wherein the conductive member is insulated from the connecting portion; The limiting portion has a first connecting hole extending through the limiting portion in the first direction, and the end of the support member has a second connecting hole extending through the support member in the first direction. The first connecting assembly further includes: The second connector passes through the first connection hole and the second connection hole; Two first locking members are threadedly connected to both ends of the second connecting member, and the first locking members are configured to lock the support member and the first connecting member.
8. The boat structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The boat piece has multiple third connecting holes, and the support member has multiple fourth connecting holes, with the multiple third connecting holes and the multiple fourth connecting holes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; The boat structure further includes: Multiple third connectors are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple third connecting holes and multiple fourth connecting holes. The third connectors pass through the corresponding third connecting holes and fourth connecting holes, wherein the material of the third connectors is an insulating material. Multiple limiting sleeves are disposed between the support member and the boat piece, and are fitted onto the third connecting member. The two sides of the limiting sleeves respectively contact the support member and the boat piece to limit the position of the heating component and the boat piece. The limiting sleeves are made of insulating material. Multiple second locking members are respectively provided corresponding to multiple third connecting members, wherein every two second locking members are threadedly connected to both ends of the corresponding third connecting member, and the second locking members are configured to lock the boat piece and the third connecting member, or the heating assembly and the third connecting member.
9. The boat structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The boat sheet extends along a second direction and has a plurality of sheet placement areas spaced apart along the second direction. Each sheet placement area is surrounded by a heating component, and the plurality of heating components are connected in sequence. The second direction is parallel to the boat sheet.
10. The boat structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The number of the boat piece, the heating assembly, and the first connecting assembly are all multiple; The multiple boat pieces and the multiple heating components are arranged in multiple rows at intervals along the first direction, and the multiple rows of boat pieces and the multiple rows of heating components are arranged alternately in sequence; In this configuration, multiple first connecting components are arranged in multiple rows along the first direction and in two columns along the second direction. For two first connecting components in the same row, one first connecting component is electrically connected to one end of the heating component in the corresponding row and to the positive terminal of the first power supply, and the other first connecting component is electrically connected to the other end of the heating component in the corresponding row and to the negative terminal of the first power supply. In this configuration, multiple first connecting components in the same column are insulated from each other. In this configuration, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.