Greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multi-layer planting device
By designing adjustment and irrigation mechanisms in the greenhouse, the problem of difficult adjustment of existing devices has been solved, realizing flexible adjustment of the planting racks and efficient irrigation, adapting to the growth needs of different Chinese medicinal herbs, and improving space utilization and yield.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520461827.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-layered greenhouse planting devices are not easily adjustable and cannot meet the planting needs of different types of Chinese medicinal herbs, thus having certain limitations.
A multi-layer planting device including an adjustment mechanism and an irrigation mechanism was designed. The height and angle of the planting rack are adjusted by using a double-ended threaded rod and a slider, and rainwater is collected for irrigation through a water pump and a three-way pipe, thereby improving space utilization and irrigation efficiency.
The planting racks are flexibly adjustable to meet the growth needs of different Chinese medicinal herbs, improving space utilization and irrigation efficiency, reducing water consumption, and increasing crop yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN223844468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine production, specifically to a greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multilayer planting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine planting is a modern agricultural planting mode, which protects Chinese herbal medicine by using greenhouse facilities for cultivation to realize high yield, high quality and high efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine.
[0003] Chinese patent discloses a greenhouse multilayer planting device, and the announcement number is CN220875229U, including planting frame, the one end of planting frame is provided with sliding mechanism, the lower end of sliding mechanism is provided with drain pipe, the one end of planting frame is provided with watering mechanism. The greenhouse multilayer planting device is provided with fixing block, sliding groove, sliding block, planting plate, drainage hole, drainage hopper, connecting groove, screw rod and nut, when planting, first loosen the nut, pull the planting plate, at this time, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the screw rod moves in the connecting groove, the sliding block drives the planting plate to slide in the fixing block, so that the planting plate moves to the position outside the planting frame, so that the deeper position of the planting plate is planted conveniently, after planting, the planting plate is pushed to the position inside the planting frame, finally the nut is screwed on the screw rod to complete the fixation.
[0004] But still include following shortcoming: planting device is not easy to adjust, so as to be applicable to different kinds of Chinese herbal medicine and be planted, have certain limited nature. Therefore, we propose a greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multilayer planting device to solve this problem. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multilayer planting device to solve the problems in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multilayer planting device, including base, the base top is provided with adjusting mechanism and irrigation mechanism;The adjusting mechanism includes moving assembly and installation assembly, and moving assembly is located at the side surface of installation assembly;
[0008] The mobile assembly comprises two support boxes, first grooves are formed through the side surfaces of the two support boxes, first sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two first grooves, the bottom surfaces of the two support boxes are fixedly connected with the top surface of the base, first support plates are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base, double-headed threaded rods are rotatably arranged on the top surfaces of the two first support plates through bearing seats, second sliding blocks are threadedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two double-headed threaded rods, and the side surfaces of the four second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the four first sliding blocks.
[0009] The mounting assembly comprises a first placing box, two support frames are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, horizontal support frames are fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of the two support frames, and the side surfaces of the two support frames and the side surfaces of the first placing box are fixedly connected through bolts.
[0010] Further improvements are that the irrigation mechanism comprises two water pumps, a plurality of three-way pipes are formed through the top surfaces of the two water pumps, two second placing boxes are arranged in contact with the inner side surfaces of the two support frames, and a plurality of second through grooves are formed through the top surfaces of the two second placing boxes.
[0011] Further improvements are that a plurality of first through grooves are formed through the top surface of the first placing box, two support blocks are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two second placing boxes, and the side surfaces of the four support blocks are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the four first sliding blocks through bolts.
[0012] Further improvements are that two third through grooves are formed through the top surfaces of the two second placing boxes, two fourth through grooves are formed through the top surface of the first placing box, and first through holes are formed through the inner side surfaces of the four third through grooves.
[0013] Further improvements are that a plurality of second through holes are formed through the inner side surfaces of the two fourth through grooves, a plurality of first through grooves are formed through the inner side surfaces of the plurality of second through holes, a plurality of second through grooves are formed through the inner side surfaces of the plurality of first through holes, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of three-way pipes extend through the side surfaces of the first placing box and the side surfaces of the two second placing boxes and extend into the plurality of first through grooves and the plurality of second through grooves.
[0014] Further improvements are that a collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, a fourth through groove is formed through the top surface of the collecting box, a first filter screen is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the fourth through groove, first baffles are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the first filter screen, and first handles are hingedly arranged on the top surfaces of the two first baffles.
[0015] Further improvement lies in that the two first baffle bottom surfaces are clamped with the collecting box top surface, the first filter screen inner bottom surface is in contact with the second filter screen, the second filter screen top surface is hingedly provided with two second handles, the collecting box side surface is throughly provided with a first pipeline, and the first pipeline outer surface penetrates the right water pump side surface and extends to the right water pump inner portion.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multilayer planting device, through setting adjustment mechanism, using double -end threaded rod, first sliding block, second sliding block move second place box to move up and down, realize the height, angle etc. of each layer in the greenhouse is adjusted flexibly, to adapt to the growth demand of different varieties of Chinese herbal medicine, improve the space utilization rate in the greenhouse, realize three -dimensional planting, increase crop yield;
[0017] Through setting irrigation mechanism, using water pump, three -way pipe, collecting box, rainwater is collected, so that after filtration, Chinese herbal medicine can be irrigated again, reduce water resource consumption, improve irrigation efficiency, and effectively plant and produce Chinese herbal medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure local front cross section view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure collecting box local enlarged view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure plan view of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: base 1, adjustment mechanism 2, support box 201, first support plate 202, double -end threaded rod 203, first place box 204, support frame 205, irrigation mechanism 3, water pump 301, three -way pipe 302, second place box 303, support block 304, collecting box 305, first filter screen 306, second filter screen 307. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a greenhouse Chinese herbal medicine multilayer planting device, including base 1, base 1 top is provided with adjusting mechanism 2 and irrigation mechanism 3,
[0026] Adjusting mechanism 2 includes moving assembly and installation assembly, and moving assembly is located installation assembly side face;
[0027] Moving assembly includes two support boxes 201, and the first recess is formed in the side of the two support boxes 201 respectively, two first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the inner wall of the two first recesses respectively, the bottom surface of the two support boxes 201 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 1 respectively, two first support plates 202 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base 1, a double-headed threaded rod 203 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the two first support plates 202 through a bearing seat, two second sliding blocks are threadedly arranged on the outer surface of the two double-headed threaded rods 203 respectively, and the side surface of the four second sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the side surface of the four first sliding blocks respectively, the second placing box 303 of both sides is fixed by setting four second sliding blocks;
[0028] The installation assembly includes a first placing box 204, two support frames 205 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, horizontal support frames are fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of the two support frames 205, and the inner side surface of the two support frames 205 is fixedly installed with the side surface of the first placing box 204 through bolts, the horizontal support frame can better fix the support frame 205, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the side surface of the support frame 205, and the position of the first placing box 204 can be replaced.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: irrigation mechanism 3 includes two water pumps 301, a plurality of three-way pipes 302 are formed in the top surface of the two water pumps 301 respectively, two second placing boxes 303 are arranged in contact on the inner side surface of the two support frames 205, a plurality of second grooves are formed in the top surface of the two second placing boxes 303 respectively, the three-way pipe is made of flexible material, and can be arbitrarily stretched and contracted.
[0030] A plurality of first grooves are formed in the top surface of the first placing box 204, two support blocks 304 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the two second placing boxes 303 respectively, and the side surface of the four support blocks 304 is fixedly installed with the side surface of the four first sliding blocks through bolts, and the second placing box 303 is better disassembled by setting the support block 304.
[0031] Two third grooves are formed in the top surface of the two second placing boxes 303 respectively, two fourth grooves are formed in the top surface of the first placing box 204, a first through hole is formed in the inner side surface of the four third grooves respectively, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the first placing box 204 and the second placing box 303 are fixedly formed by a plurality of plates, and a certain gap is left between the plates.
[0032] The internal side of each fourth through slot is provided with a plurality of second through holes, the internal side of each first through slot is provided with an inner wall of each second through hole, the internal side of each second through slot is provided with an inner wall of each first through hole, and the external surface of each three-way pipe 302 extends through the side of the first placing box 204, the side of each second placing box 303, and extends into the internal side of each first through slot and each second through slot.
[0033] The bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a collecting box 305, the top surface of the collecting box 305 is provided with a fourth through slot, the inner wall of the fourth through slot is provided with a first filter screen 306, the two sides of the first filter screen 306 are fixedly provided with a first baffle, the top surface of each first baffle is hingedly provided with a first handle, the mesh size of the first filter screen 306 and the second filter screen 307 is different, and the two first filter screens are 304 stainless steel filter screens, so as to filter the sewage in the internal side of the collecting box 305 and be used again.
[0034] The bottom surface of each first baffle is clampedly provided with the top surface of the collecting box 305, the internal bottom surface of the first filter screen 306 is provided with a second filter screen 307, the top surface of the second filter screen 307 is hingedly provided with two second handles, the side of the collecting box 305 is provided with a first pipeline, and the external surface of the first pipeline extends through the side of the water pump 301 located on the right and extends into the internal side of the water pump 301 located on the right.
[0035] In use, the adjusting mechanism 2 is provided, the double-headed threaded rod 203 is rotated to drive the support block 304 and the first sliding block and the second sliding block to move, so that the position of the second placing box 303 is moved and disassembled, the first placing box 204 is installed by using bolts, and is moved to different positions, the water pump 301 is started, the three-way pipe 302 moves the nutrient solution into the internal side of the second placing box 303, so that different Chinese herbal medicines are irrigated, and the falling nutrient solution, the sewage well lid, the first filter screen 306 and the second filter screen 307 are filtered, so that the water pump 301 is used again.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and changed in various ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the range of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) top surface is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2) and an irrigation mechanism (3); The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a moving assembly and a mounting assembly, and the moving assembly is located on the side of the mounting assembly; The moving assembly comprises two support boxes (201), first grooves are formed through the side of each of the two support boxes (201), two first sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner wall of each of the two first grooves, the bottom surface of each of the two support boxes (201) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base (1), two first support plates (202) are fixedly arranged on the side of the base (1), a double-headed threaded rod (203) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of each of the two first support plates (202) through a bearing seat, two second sliding blocks are threadedly arranged on the outer surface of each of the two double-headed threaded rods (203), and the side of each of the four second sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the side of each of the four first sliding blocks. The mounting assembly comprises a first placing box (204), two support frames (205) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1), horizontal support frames are fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of each of the two support frames (205), and the side surface of each of the two support frames (205) and the side surface of the first placing box (204) are fixedly connected through bolts.
2. The multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (3) comprises two water pumps (301), a plurality of three-way pipes (302) are formed through the top surface of each of the two water pumps (301), two second placing boxes (303) are arranged in contact with the inner side of each of the two support frames (205), and a plurality of second grooves are formed through the top surface of each of the two second placing boxes (303).
3. The multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first grooves are formed through the top surface of the first placing box (204), two support blocks (304) are fixedly arranged on the side of each of the two second placing boxes (303), and the side of each of the four support blocks (304) is fixedly connected with the side of each of the four first sliding blocks through bolts.
4. The multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two third grooves are formed through the top surface of each of the two second placing boxes (303), two fourth grooves are formed through the top surface of the first placing box (204), and a first through hole is formed through the inner side of each of the four third grooves.
5. The multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two fourth grooves are formed through the inner side of each of the two fourth grooves, a plurality of second through holes are formed through the inner wall of each of the plurality of first grooves, a plurality of second grooves are formed through the inner wall of each of the plurality of first through holes, and a plurality of three-way pipes (302) extend through the side of the first placing box (204), the side of each of the two second placing boxes (303), and the interior of each of the plurality of first grooves and the plurality of second grooves.
6. The multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a collecting box (305), a fourth groove is formed through the top surface of the collecting box (305), a first filter screen (306) is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the fourth groove, first baffles are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the first filter screen (306), and a first handle is hingedly arranged on the top surface of each of the two first baffles.
7. The multi-layer planting device for Chinese herbal medicine in a greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two first baffle bottom surfaces are clamped with the top surface of the collecting box (305), the inner bottom surface of the first filter screen (306) is in contact with the second filter screen (307), the top surface of the second filter screen (307) is hingedly provided with two second handles, the side surface of the collecting box (305) is provided with a first pipeline penetratingly, and the outer surface of the first pipeline penetrates the side surface of the water pump (301) located on the right and extends to the inside of the water pump (301) located on the right.