Edible mushroom collecting and separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom collecting and separating device which comprises a box body, a driving mechanism which penetrates through the left side wall of the box body and can provide power for separation of edible mushrooms and spores is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a separating assembly which penetrates through the top wall of the box body and can flap the tops of the edible mushrooms is arranged on the right side of the driving mechanism. An energy supply assembly for providing stable energy for the device is arranged on the right side of the box body, and a holding assembly convenient for a user to hold is arranged on the right side of the energy supply assembly. According to the edible mushroom collecting and separating device, when a first-stage button is pressed down, two clamping parts can be promoted to clamp edible mushrooms, then a user can lift the device upwards while shaking the device so that the edible mushrooms can be taken down smoothly, when the edible mushrooms are separated from the ground, a second-stage button is pressed down, the clamping parts are made to be close to a beating plate on a separating assembly, and the edible mushrooms are separated from the ground. When the beating plate touches the heads of the edible mushrooms, beating is completed, and therefore spores on the edible mushrooms are effectively promoted to be separated from the edible mushrooms.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom collection technical field especially relates to a kind of edible mushroom collection separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom refers to the fruit body of large mushroom (macrofungi) that can be used for food, commonly known as mushroom, and there are nearly 950 kinds of edible mushrooms known in China, most of which belong to Basidiomycota, and they need to be picked by hand when picking, but long-term picking by hand may cause skin allergy and other problems, so a collection device is needed to pick them.

[0003] Chinese patent (announcement number: CN219679394U) discloses an edible mushroom collection device, which comprises an auxiliary frame and a clamping frame, so that the clamping frame can drive the bracket to surround the edible mushroom during downward movement, and the limiting plate can pick the edible mushroom after clamping; the two limiting plates can limit the edible mushroom from both sides through the driving of the motor, and the limiting plate is set as an arc-shaped structure matching the edible mushroom, and the edible mushroom will not be damaged after picking through the setting of foam pad on the limiting plate, so as to improve the efficiency of picking edible mushrooms.

[0004] However, the device cannot promote the spores on the edible mushroom to fall off, and generally needs to tap the head of the edible mushroom to promote the spores inside to fall off, so as to facilitate the subsequent propagation of edible mushrooms, but the device directly removes the edible mushroom during use, and cannot promote the separation of edible mushrooms and spores, so a kind of edible mushroom collection separation device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an edible mushroom collection separation device to solve the problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] An edible mushroom collection separation device, comprising a box body, a drive mechanism is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body, which can provide power for the separation of edible mushrooms and spores, and can drive the edible mushrooms to fall off, a separation assembly is provided on the right side of the drive mechanism, which can tap the top of the edible mushrooms, an energy supply assembly is provided on the right side of the box body, which can provide stable energy for the device, and a holding assembly is provided on the right side of the energy supply assembly, which can be easily held by the user.

[0008] Further settings: the separation assembly includes a hinged seat hinged to the top of the box body, the top of the hinged seat is hinged to a hinged rod, the right side of the hinged rod is provided with a telescopic rod, the side of the telescopic rod away from the hinged rod is hinged to a connecting plate penetrating the top wall of the box body, the left side of the connecting plate is fixed with the driving mechanism, the bottom of the telescopic rod and the left side of the box body are fixed with a connecting spring, and the bottom of the connecting spring is fixed with a clapper.

[0009] Further settings: the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixed with the inner bottom wall of the box body, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the box body through a bearing, the outer surface of the driving rod is engaged with a driving gear, the inner bottom wall of the box body and the front and rear sides of the driving rod are rotatably connected with threaded rods through bearings, the outer surface of each threaded rod is fixed with a driven gear engaged with the driving gear, and the outer surface of each threaded rod is provided with a clamping portion penetrating the left side wall of the box body.

[0010] Further settings: the left side wall of the box body is provided with two moving grooves penetrating the left side wall of the box body, and the two clamping portions penetrate the left side wall of the box body through the moving grooves.

[0011] Further settings: each clamping portion includes a clamping rod threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod, the opposite side of each clamping rod is fixed with an electric push rod, and the opposite side of each electric push rod is fixed with a holding hand.

[0012] Further settings: the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body cavity and the left side of the two threaded rods are fixed with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods penetrate the two clamping rods and are movably connected with the two clamping rods.

[0013] Further settings: the telescopic rod includes a hinge joint hinged to the top of the connecting plate, the left side of the hinge joint is fixed with a moving rod, the left side of the moving rod is fixed with a compression spring, the left side of the compression spring is fixed with a stable cylinder, and the stable cylinder extends to the moving rod and is movably connected with the moving rod and the compression spring.

[0014] Further settings: the energy supply assembly includes a protective shell fixed with the left side of the box body, the protective shell is provided with a battery, the top of the protective shell is open, and the top of the protective shell is fixed with a protective cover.

[0015] Further settings: the holding assembly includes a handle fixed with the right side wall of the protective shell, a primary button is arranged on the right side of the handle, and a secondary button is arranged on the left side of the handle and below the energy supply assembly.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model discloses a button is pressed to the first stage, can promote two clamping parts to clamp edible fungi, then the user can shake the device and lift up, thereby successfully taking down edible fungi, when edible fungi and ground separate, press the second stage button, and the driving motor on the driving mechanism will drive two screw rods to rotate, thereby promoting the clamping part and the clapboard on the separation component to be close, when the clapboard hits the head of edible fungi, and it is completed to beat, thereby effectively promoting the spore on edible fungi and edible fungi to separate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the specific embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is some embodiment of the utility model, and for ordinary skilled person in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the side view of the driving gear and driven gear connection relation of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the clamping part of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the stereoscopic sectional view of the telescopic rod of the utility model.

[0023] Drawing reference: 1 box, 2 driving mechanism, 201 screw rod, 202 driven gear, 203 clamping part, 2031 clamping rod, 2032 electric push rod, 2033 holding hand, 3 separation component, 301 connecting plate, 302 telescopic rod, 3021 hinged joint, 3022 moving rod, 3023 compression spring, 3024 stabilizing cylinder, 303 hinged rod, 304 connecting spring, 4 energy supply component, 401 protective shell, 402 battery, 403 protective cover, 5 holding assembly, 501 handle, 502 first stage button, 503 second stage button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in the following by combining with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary skilled person in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or position relation based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom collection separation devices, including box 1, the inner bottom wall of box 1 is equipped with the drive mechanism 2 that can be powered for edible mushroom and spore separation and pass through the left side wall of box 1, the right side of drive mechanism 2 is equipped with the separation assembly 3 that can beat edible mushroom top and pass through the top wall of box 1, the right side of box 1 is equipped with the energy supply component 4 that provides stable energy for the device, the right side of energy supply component 4 is equipped with the holding component 5 that is convenient for user to hold.

[0029] Specifically, drive mechanism 2 includes drive motor fixed with the inner bottom wall of box 1, the drive motor is used to provide stable and continuous power for drive mechanism 2, the output shaft of drive motor is fixed with driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of box 1 by bearing, the bearing can improve the stability of driving rod, ensure that driving rod drives driving gear to run continuously and stably when rotating, the outer surface of driving rod is engaged with driving gear, the inner bottom wall of box 1 and located at the front and back of driving rod are rotatably connected with threaded rod 201 by bearing, the outer surface of each threaded rod 201 is fixed with driven gear 202 engaged with driving gear, the outer surface of each threaded rod 201 is provided with clamping portion 203 penetrating the left side wall of box 1.

[0030] Driving rod drives driving gear to rotate, so as to drive driven gear 202 located at the front and back of driving gear to rotate at the same time, to ensure that two clamping portions 203 can move upward at the same time.

[0031] Further, the left side wall of the box body 1 is provided with two moving grooves penetrating the left side wall of the box body 1, the inner side wall of the moving groove is in close contact with the side wall of the clamping rod 2031, and the two clamping parts 203 penetrate the left side wall of the box body 1 through the moving grooves;

[0032] In the embodiment, each clamping part 203 comprises a clamping rod 2031 threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod 201, the opposite side of each clamping rod 2031 is fixed with an electric push rod 2032, the opposite side of each electric push rod 2032 is fixed with a holding hand 2033, the side of each holding hand 2033 close to each other is arc-shaped, and the side of each holding hand 2033 close to each other is fixed with a sponge pad. The sponge pad can improve the softness of the whole, thereby effectively protecting the edible fungi.

[0033] In addition, the limit rod 204 is fixed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and located at the left side of the two threaded rods 201, the limit rod 204 is used for limiting the clamping rod 2031, thereby further improving the stability of the clamping rod 2031, and the two limit rods 204 penetrate the two clamping rods 2031 respectively and are movably connected with the two clamping rods 2031.

[0034] In order to promote the separation of spores and edible fungi, the separation assembly 3 in the embodiment comprises a hinged seat hinged to the top of the box body 1, the top of the hinged seat is hinged with a hinged rod 303, the right side of the hinged rod 303 is provided with a telescopic rod 302, the telescopic rod 302 plays a role of compensation and can ensure the smooth operation of the whole device, the side of the telescopic rod 302 away from the hinged rod 303 is hinged with a connecting plate 301 penetrating the top wall of the box body 1, the left side of the connecting plate 301 is fixed with the driving mechanism 2, the bottom of the telescopic rod 302 and located at the left side of the box body 1 is fixed with a connecting spring 304, and the bottom of the connecting spring 304 is fixed with a beating plate.

[0035] Further, the telescopic rod 302 comprises a hinged head 3021 hinged to the top of the connecting plate 301, the left side of the hinged head 3021 is fixed with a moving rod 3022, the left side of the moving rod 3022 is fixed with a compression spring 3023, the left side of the compression spring 3023 is fixed with a stable cylinder 3024, and the stable cylinder 3024 extends to the moving rod 3022 and is movably connected with the moving rod 3022 and the compression spring 3023. When the hinged head 3021 moves upward, the moving rod 3022 will rotate and move to the outside of the stable cylinder 3024.

[0036] The energy supply assembly 4 comprises a protective shell 401 fixed to the right side of the box body 1, a storage battery 402 is arranged in the protective shell 401, the storage battery 402 is used for providing energy for the driving mechanism 2, the top of the protective shell 401 is in an open shape, the top of the protective shell 401 is fixed with a protective cover 403, two connecting bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the protective cover 403, the protective cover 403 is fixed with the protective shell 401 through the two connecting bolts, and a handle is fixed to the top of the protective cover 403, the handle can help a user to conveniently remove the protective cover 403.

[0037] Further, the holding assembly 5 comprises a handle 501 fixed to the right side wall of the protective shell 401, a first level button 502 is arranged on the right side of the handle 501, the first level button 502 is used for controlling the two electric push rods 2032, and a second level button 503 is arranged on the left side of the handle 501 and below the energy supply assembly 4, the second level button 503 is used for controlling the driving motor.

[0038] In the embodiment, the handle 501 is fixed with friction strips on the front side and the back side, the two friction strips are used for improving holding stability, and the left side and the right side of the handle 501 are in a wave shape, and the shape can better fit the palm of a user.

[0039] It can be understood that the clamping portion 203 is driven to move upwards through the threaded rod 201 on the driving mechanism 2, power is output to the separation assembly 3 at the same time, slight beating on the head of the edible fungus is realized, spores are separated from the edible fungus, the device can avoid that a user directly contacts the edible fungus by hand, and the possibility of occurrence of skin diseases such as allergy can be reduced.

[0040] The electric elements in the paper are electrically connected with the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the utility model is controlled through the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the power supply provided by the storage battery also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, therefore, the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model are not explained in detail.

[0041] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0042] When the edible fungi are collected, the user only needs to hold the device, then aims at the edible fungi and presses the primary button 502, at this time, the two electric push rods 2032 are started simultaneously, the two holding hands 2033 are close to each other, until the two holding hands 2033 contact the edible fungi, at this time, the primary button 502 is released, the two holding hands 2033 remain stationary, the user needs to hold the handle 501 and slightly shakes outwardly during the collection, after the edible fungi are relatively loose with the ground, the secondary button 503 is pressed, at this time, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, further drives the two driven gears 202 to rotate, when the two threaded rods 201 rotate simultaneously, the two clamping rods 2031 are lifted simultaneously, due to the intersection relationship between the articulated rod 303 and the box body 1, at this time, the connecting spring 304 and the flap thereon move downward, so as to beat the head of the edible fungi, to separate the spores from the edible fungi, when the secondary button 503 is released, the driving motor is reversely driven, after beating, the primary button 502 is pressed again, the two electric push rods 2032 return to the original position.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and separating edible mushrooms, comprising a box (1), characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the box (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (2) penetrating through the left side wall of the box (1) and capable of providing power for the separation of edible fungi and spores, the right side of the driving mechanism (2) is provided with a separation assembly (3) penetrating through the top wall of the box (1) and capable of beating the top of the edible fungi, the right side of the box (1) is provided with an energy supply assembly (4) for providing stable energy for the device, and the right side of the energy supply assembly (4) is provided with a holding assembly (5) for facilitating the user to hold.

2. The device for collecting and separating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation assembly (3) comprises a hinged seat hinged to the top of the box (1), a hinged rod (303) is hinged to the top of the hinged seat, a telescopic rod (302) is arranged on the right side of the hinged rod (303), a connecting plate (301) penetrating through the top wall of the box (1) is hinged to the side of the telescopic rod (302) away from the hinged rod (303), the left side of the connecting plate (301) is fixed with the driving mechanism (2), the bottom of the telescopic rod (302) and on the left side of the box (1) is fixed with a connecting spring (304), and the bottom of the connecting spring (304) is fixed with a beating plate.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor fixed to the inner bottom wall of the box (1), the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box (1) through a bearing, the outer surface of the driving rod is engaged with a driving gear, and the inner bottom wall of the box (1) and on the front and rear sides of the driving rod are rotatably connected with threaded rods (201) through bearings.

4. The device for collecting and separating edible mushrooms according to claim 3, wherein The left side wall of the box (1) is provided with two moving grooves penetrating through the left side wall of the box (1), and the two clamping portions (203) penetrate through the left side wall of the box (1) through the moving grooves.

5. The device for collecting and separating edible mushrooms according to claim 3, wherein Each clamping portion (203) comprises a clamping rod (2031) threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod (201), the opposite side of each clamping rod (2031) is fixed with an electric push rod (2032), and the opposite side of each electric push rod (2032) is fixed with a holding hand (2033).

6. The device for collecting and separating edible mushrooms according to claim 5, wherein The top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box (1) and on the left side of the two threaded rods (201) are fixed with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods penetrate through the two clamping rods (2031) and are movably connected with the two clamping rods (2031).

7. The device according to claim 2, wherein The telescopic rod (302) comprises a hinge (3021) hinged to the top of the connecting plate (301), the left side of the hinge (3021) is fixed with a moving rod (3022), the left side of the moving rod (3022) is fixed with a compression spring (3023), the left side of the compression spring (3023) is fixed with a stabilizing cylinder (3024), and the stabilizing cylinder (3024) extends to the moving rod (3022) and is movably connected with the moving rod (3022) and the compression spring (3023).

8. The device according to claim 2, wherein The energy supply assembly (4) comprises a protective shell (401) fixed to the right side of the box body (1), a storage battery (402) is placed in the protective shell (401), the top of the protective shell (401) is open, and the top of the protective shell (401) is fixed with a protective cover (403).

9. The device according to claim 8, wherein The holding assembly (5) comprises a handle (501) fixed to the right side wall of the protective shell (401), a primary button (502) is arranged on the right side of the handle (501), and a secondary button (503) is arranged on the left side of the handle (501) and below the energy supply assembly (4).

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