Device facilitating feeding of sows in production stage
By designing a sow feeding device with telescopic cylinders, feed boards, and spreading components, the problem of feed residue was solved, the uniform distribution of feed and healthy feeding of sows were achieved, and feeding efficiency and health were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520462830.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing sow feeding devices, feed tends to remain in the gaps at the edges when it falls, leading to mold growth, which affects the health of the sows, and requires manual cleaning.
A feeding device comprising a telescopic cylinder, a feed plate, a lifting plate, and a spreading assembly was designed. The feed plate moves up and down due to the movement of the sow's head and mouth. Combined with the relative movement of the contact wheel and the arc belt, the feed is concentrated in the center. Combined with the rolling of the drive roller and the convex ball, the feed is evenly distributed.
It effectively avoids feed residue, improves feeding quality, ensures sows can eat normally, reduces feed settling and mold, and simplifies cleaning.
Smart Images
Figure CN223844646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sow nursing technical field, concretely is a convenient sow production stage feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pig species are various, according to color, there are black sows, white sows, also have flower sows, and its living habits also have certain difference, according to region, some sows are mainly with half raw food, some are mainly cooked food, and some eat raw materials.
[0003] According to the production sow whole stage intelligentization accurate feeding device (announcement number: CN216363097U) of one public, in the above application, the conical plate inside the box is beneficial to the flowability of feed is stronger and will not cause blockage, the feed flows out from the discharge hopper and enters the inside of the feeding pool, the baffle moves up and extrudes spring one, the outlet of the discharge hopper is blocked, the feed stops entering the inside of the feeding pool, so that the feeding pool inside will not always have feed, and the corner and bottom will not appear a large number of mildew and metamorphic feed.
[0004] But the above-mentioned equipment in actual use process, the fallen feed of sow when eating, the feed in the edge gap of feed pool is difficult to eat, there will be residual every time, need manual cleaning, time is long and is easy to appear mildew or metamorphic condition, influence sow's health, in view of this, we put forward a kind of convenient sow production stage feeding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model is to provide a kind of convenient sow production stage feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of convenient sow production stage feeding device, including feed bin, the bottom side wall of the feed bin is fixedly installed with base, the upper surface of the base is provided with feeding groove, the inside of the feeding groove is provided with lifting component, the lifting component includes:
[0007] Telescopic cylinder, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of feeding groove, the top end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with feed plate, the bottom inner wall of the feeding groove and the bottom outer wall of the feed plate are fixedly connected with reset spring;
[0008] Lifting plate the end of the lifting plate is hinged on the inner wall of the upper surface of feed plate, the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly installed with guide strip, the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly installed with arc belt, the lower surface of the lifting plate and the inner wall of the feed plate are fixedly connected with elastic sheet, the bottom inner wall of the feeding groove is fixedly installed with fixed rod, the top end inner wall of the fixed rod is rotatably installed with contact wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the feed plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the feeding trough, and the size of the feed plate is matched with the feeding trough, so that the feed plate can only slide in the vertical direction in the interior of the feeding trough, and tilting does not occur.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the lifting plates is two groups, and the two groups of lifting plates are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the feed plate as the symmetric axis, so that the feed can be centrally pushed on the left and right sides of the feed plate during the downward movement of the feed plate along the inner wall of the feeding trough.
[0011] Preferably, the contact wheel and the arc-shaped belt are arranged in the same plane, and the arc-shaped belt is arranged in an inclined manner away from the center side of the feed plate, so that the contact wheel and the arc-shaped belt are not subjected to excessive resistance during the downward movement of the feed plate.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of the feed plate is provided with a spreading assembly, the spreading assembly comprises a top rod, the bottom end of the top rod is hinged to the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed rod, the top end of the top rod is hinged with a push rod, the end of the push rod away from the top rod is hinged with a transmission roller, the arc-shaped outer wall of the transmission roller is fixedly installed with a convex ball, and the top inner wall of the feed plate is fixedly installed with a waterproof flexible cloth.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the feed plate is provided with a rectangular cavity matched with the push rod, and the push rod is arranged in the interior of the rectangular cavity, so that the feed plate is pushed by the top rod during the downward movement relative to the fixed rod, and the push rod slides in the horizontal direction along the inner wall of the rectangular cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the feed plate is provided with a movable cavity with a height greater than the outer diameter of the transmission roller, and the left and right end inner walls of the movable cavity are provided with straight grooves matched with the central shaft of the transmission roller, so that the transmission roller can only rotate and move in the horizontal direction in the movable cavity.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a convenient sow production stage feeding device, has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1、The device for feeding sows in production stage is convenient, due to the downward pressure of sow's head and mouth during eating, the setting of reset spring makes the feed board move up and down in the feeding trough, at this time, the setting of contact wheel and fixed rod makes the contact wheel contact with the arc-shaped belt arranged on the lower surface of the feed board, and then the contact wheel will make the feed board shake in a certain amplitude when it contacts with the feed board, so as to make the feed on the surface of the feed board fall under the action of gravity and move towards the center side of the feed board, so as to make the feed close to the edge of the inner wall of the feeding trough move towards the center side of the feed board, so as to avoid feed residue and improve the feed eating quality of sows.
[0017] 2、The device for feeding sows in production stage is convenient, when the feed board moves up and down under the influence of sows eating feed, the pushing and pulling of the push rod by the jacking rod makes the transmission roller drive the convex ball to roll left and right in the internal moving cavity of the feed board, and then the feed on the waterproof flexible cloth is driven left and right, so that the central feed can be more evenly distributed on the feed board, avoiding the sinking of the feed and affecting the normal eating of sows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the base of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the base of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, feed bin; 2, base; 3, feeding trough; 4, feed lifting assembly; 41, telescopic cylinder; 42, feed board; 43, reset spring; 44, feed lifting board; 45, guide strip; 46, arc-shaped belt; 47, elastic sheet; 48, fixed rod; 49, contact wheel; 5, spreading assembly; 51, jacking rod; 52, push rod; 53, transmission roller; 54, convex ball; 55, waterproof flexible cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a device for feeding sows in production stage, including feed bin 1, the bottom side wall of feed bin 1 is fixedly installed with base 2, the upper surface of base 2 is provided with feeding trough 3, the inside of feeding trough 3 is provided with feed lifting assembly 4, feed lifting assembly 4 includes telescopic cylinder 41, feed board 42, reset spring 43, feed lifting board 44, guide strip 45, arc-shaped belt 46, elastic sheet 47 and fixed rod 48 and contact wheel 49.
[0024] In an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom end of telescopic cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of feeding trough 3, the top end of telescopic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with feed plate 42, reset spring 43 is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of feeding trough 3 and the bottom outer wall of feed plate 42, lifting plate 44 is hinged to the upper surface inner wall of feed plate 42, guide strip 45 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of lifting plate 44, arc-shaped belt 46 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of lifting plate 44, elastic sheet 47 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of lifting plate 44 and the inner wall of feed plate 42, fixed rod 48 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of feeding trough 3, contact wheel 49 is rotatably installed on the top end inner wall of fixed rod 48.
[0025] Further, the discharge port is formed on the side outer wall of feed bin 1 close to base 2, so that the sow food in feed bin 1 can be discharged to the inside of feeding trough 3 through the discharge port, so as to facilitate the sow to eat, meanwhile, feed plate 42 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of feeding trough 3, and the size of feed plate 42 is matched with feeding trough 3, so that feed plate 42 can only slide in the vertical direction in the inside of feeding trough 3, and the inclination does not occur, so as to avoid the leakage of feed, specifically, reset spring 43 is sleeved on the outside of telescopic cylinder 41, so that reset spring 43 will only deform in the vertical direction when being extruded and stretched, and the lateral deflection does not occur, and the number of telescopic cylinder 41 and reset spring 43 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of telescopic cylinder 41 and reset spring 43 are evenly distributed below feed plate 42 in linear array, so that the movement of feed plate 42 in feeding trough 3 is more stable, through the setting of reset spring 43 and telescopic cylinder 41, the sow will generate extrusion force to feed plate 42 through the movement of head and mouth when eating feed, so as to promote feed plate 42 to move downward along the inside of feeding trough 3.
[0026] In addition, the number of the lifting plates 44 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of lifting plates 44 are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the feed plate 42 as the axis of symmetry, so that the center pushing of the feed can be realized on the left and right sides of the feed plate 42 during the downward movement of the feed plate 42 along the inner wall of the feeding trough 3, and the upper surface of the feed plate 42 is provided with a rectangular groove with a width greater than that of the arc-shaped belt 46, and the fixed rod 48 and the contact wheel 49 are arranged inside the rectangular groove, specifically, the contact wheel 49 and the arc-shaped belt 46 are arranged in the same plane, and the arc-shaped belt 46 is arranged in an inclined shape away from the center side of the feed plate 42, so that the contact wheel 49 and the arc-shaped belt 46 are not subjected to excessive resistance during the downward movement of the feed plate 42, and during the upward movement of the feed plate 42, due to the arrangement of the arc-shaped end of the arc-shaped belt 46, the contact wheel 49 will be shaken to a certain amplitude when contacting the lifting plate 44 due to the relative movement of the arc-shaped belt 46, so as to make the feed on the surface of the lifting plate 44 fall under the action of gravity and move towards the center side of the feed plate 42, further, the upper surface of the feed plate 42 is provided with a containing cavity capable of containing the elastic sheet 47, and the bottom end of the elastic sheet 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the containing cavity, and in the initial state, the elastic sheet 47 is affected by the elastic force, so that the lifting plate 44 always has a movement tendency of being attached to the upper surface of the feed plate 42, and then during the upward movement of the feed plate 42, the lifting plate 44 will rotate downward relative to the feed plate 42.
[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the feed plate 42 is provided with a paving assembly 5, the paving assembly 5 includes a top rod 51, the bottom end of the top rod 51 is hinged to the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed rod 48, the top end of the top rod 51 is hinged with a push rod 52, the end away from the top rod 51 of the push rod 52 is hinged with a transmission roller 53, the arc-shaped outer wall of the transmission roller 53 is fixedly installed with a convex ball 54, and the top inner wall of the feed plate 42 is fixedly installed with a waterproof flexible cloth 55.
[0028] It is worth noting that the inner wall of the feed plate 42 is provided with a rectangular cavity matched with the push rod 52, and the push rod 52 is arranged inside the rectangular cavity, so that the feed plate 42 is pushed by the push rod 52 during the downward movement of the fixed rod 48, so that the push rod 52 slides along the inner wall of the rectangular cavity in the horizontal direction, further, the inner wall of the feed plate 42 is provided with a movable cavity with a height greater than the outer diameter of the transmission roller 53, and the left and right ends of the movable cavity are provided with a straight groove matched with the center axis of the transmission roller 53, so that the transmission roller 53 can only rotate and move in the horizontal direction in the movable cavity. Specifically, the number of convex balls 54 is several, and the several convex balls 54 are uniformly arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the transmission roller 53, and the top outer wall of the transmission roller 53 is in close contact with the lower surface of the waterproof flexible cloth 55. When the feed plate 42 moves up and down due to the influence of the sow eating feed, the convex balls 54 are driven by the transmission roller 53 to roll left and right in the inner movable cavity of the feed plate 42, thereby driving the feed on the waterproof flexible cloth 55 left and right, so that the central feed can be more evenly distributed on the feed plate 42, avoiding the sinking of the feed, affecting the normal eating of the sow.
[0029] In the utility model, in use, the discharge port of the feed bin 1 is opened, so that the feed falls on the feed plate 42 arranged in the inside of the feeding trough 3, when the sow eats the feed, the feed plate 42 moves up and down in the feeding trough 3 by the pressing of the sow's head and mouth during eating, and the reset spring 43 is arranged, so that the contact wheel 49 is in contact with the arc-shaped belt 46 arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate 44 in sequence by the arrangement of the contact wheel 49 and the fixed rod 48, so that the lifting plate 44 is shaken by the relative movement of the contact wheel 49 and the arc-shaped belt 46 when the contact wheel 49 contacts the lifting plate 44, so that the feed on the surface of the lifting plate 44 falls under the action of gravity and moves towards the center side of the feed plate 42, so that the feed close to the edge of the inner wall of the feeding trough 3 moves towards the center side of the feed plate 42, so as to avoid the residue of the feed and improve the feeding quality of the sow.
[0030] The above is a general description of the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for facilitating the feeding of sows in the production stage, comprising a feed bin (1), a base (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the feed bin (1), and a feeding trough (3) is formed on the upper surface of the base (2), characterized in that: The inside of the feeding trough (3) is provided with a lifting assembly (4), the lifting assembly (4) comprises: The bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough (3), the top end of the telescopic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the feed plate (42), and the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough (3) and the bottom outer wall of the feed plate (42) are fixedly connected with the reset spring (43); The end of the lifting plate (44) is hinged to the inner wall of the upper surface of the feed plate (42), the upper surface of the lifting plate (44) is fixedly installed with the guide strip (45), the lower surface of the lifting plate (44) is fixedly installed with the arc-shaped belt (46), the lower surface of the lifting plate (44) and the inner wall of the feed plate (42) are fixedly connected with the elastic sheet (47), and the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough (3) is fixedly installed with the fixed rod (48), and the top end of the inner wall of the fixed rod (48) is rotatably installed with the contact wheel (49).
2. A device for facilitating the feeding of sows at different stages of production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (42) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the feeding trough (3), and the size of the feed plate (42) is matched with the feeding trough (3).
3. The device for facilitating the feeding of sows in production stages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the lifting plate (44) is two groups, and the two groups of lifting plates (44) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the feed plate (42) as the symmetry axis.
4. The device for facilitating the farrowing stage feeding of sows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact wheel (49) and the arc-shaped belt (46) are arranged in the same plane, and the arc-shaped belt (46) is arranged in an inclined shape away from the center of the feed plate (42).
5. The device for facilitating the farrowing stage feeding of sows according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the feed plate (42) is provided with a paving assembly (5), the paving assembly (5) comprises a top rod (51), the bottom end of the top rod (51) is hinged to the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed rod (48), the top end of the top rod (51) is hinged with a push rod (52), one end of the push rod (52) away from the top rod (51) is hinged with a transmission roller (53), the arc-shaped outer wall of the transmission roller (53) is fixedly installed with a convex ball (54), and the top inner wall of the feed plate (42) is fixedly installed with a waterproof flexible cloth (55).
6. A device for facilitating the feeding of sows at different stages of production according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the feed plate (42) is provided with a rectangular cavity matched with the push rod (52), and the push rod (52) is arranged in the rectangular cavity.
7. The device for facilitating the farrowing stage feeding of sows as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The inner wall of the feed plate (42) is provided with a movable cavity with a height greater than the outer diameter of the transmission roller (53), and the left and right end inner walls of the movable cavity are provided with straight grooves matched with the central axis of the transmission roller (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Whole-stage intelligent precise feeding device for sow production
CN216363097U