Pneumatic feeding device for mountainous area ladder way

Abstract

The pneumatic feeding device comprises an installation table, a vertical plate is arranged on the installation table, and a material storage box is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the vertical plate. A plurality of discharging pipelines communicated with the storage box are arranged on the front side of the vertical plate; a fan is arranged on the rear side of the mounting table; a plurality of air outlet pipelines connected with an air outlet of the fan are arranged on the front side of the vertical plate; the discharging pipeline is connected with a plurality of branch pipelines, and each branch pipeline is communicated with the corresponding air outlet pipeline; the tail end of the air outlet pipeline is connected with a feeding pipeline, and a plurality of feeding openings are formed in the two sides of the feeding pipeline respectively. And a first control valve is arranged on the branch pipeline. When a single discharging pipeline is blocked, materials can be normally fed to the air outlet pipeline through the other discharging pipelines, and the strain capacity is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of wind-feeding baiting devices for mountain terraces, belong to baiting device technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the mountain aquaculture, animal husbandry and part of special agricultural planting scene, baiting work faces many challenges. Mountainous terrain is complex, especially there are a large number of terraced farming areas or farming sites distributed in different altitude terraces. The traditional manual baiting method is extremely low in efficiency in this environment. The breeding personnel need to carry a large amount of bait, and go back and forth along the rugged mountain road to each terrace, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of baiting. Long-term high-intensity work also makes the breeding personnel's work burden heavy, which limits the expansion of the scale of mountainous breeding to some extent. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN208891471U discloses a wind-feeding baiting machine guide device, and specifically discloses that it mainly includes a guide pipe and a guide hopper, the guide pipe is mainly composed of a material collecting section at the upstream and a material distributing section at the downstream, the material distributing section is divided into a first material distributing section and a second material distributing section which extend out from the tail of the material collecting section, the entire guide pipe has a Y-shaped structure, the head of the guide pipe is provided with a fan joint capable of connecting the blower of the wind-feeding baiting machine, the tail of the first material distributing section and the second material distributing section is respectively provided with a joint capable of connecting the corresponding material conveying pipe, the guide hopper is formed on the material collecting section of the guide pipe in a radial outward extension manner, and the bottom of the guide hopper is connected with the inside of the material collecting pipe, and the top of the guide hopper matches the baiting port of the bottom unloader of the baiting machine. Once the material collecting pipe is blocked due to the attachment of feed on the inner wall of the pipe, the scheme cannot normally feed, and manual cleaning is needed to restore the operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a wind-feeding baiting device for mountain terraces. When a single discharge pipe is blocked, the remaining discharge pipes can normally feed the air outlet pipe, and the device has strong adaptability.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model: a wind-feeding baiting device for mountain terraces, comprising a mounting table, a vertical plate is arranged on the mounting table, and a storage tank is arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the vertical plate; a plurality of discharge pipes are arranged on the front side of the vertical plate and are connected with the storage tank; a blower is arranged on the rear side of the mounting table; a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged on the front side of the vertical plate and are connected with the air outlet of the blower; a plurality of branch pipes are connected with the discharge pipes; each branch pipe is connected with a corresponding air outlet pipe; a feeding pipe is connected with the end of the air outlet pipe; a plurality of feeding ports are arranged on both sides of the feeding pipe; and a first control valve is arranged on the branch pipe.

[0005] The second control valve is arranged between the air outlet pipeline and the bait feeding pipeline.

[0006] The third control valve is arranged on the bait feeding opening.

[0007] The Roots blower is arranged in the air feeder.

[0008] The material outlet pipeline, the air outlet pipeline and the bait feeding pipeline are made of PE material.

[0009] The number of the material outlet pipelines is one more than the number of the air outlet pipelines.

[0010] The vertical plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rods on the front side thereof, and the supporting plate is arranged between the front side of the vertical plate and the mounting table.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the bait feeding device has the following beneficial effects: in the bait feeding device, the part of the bait feeding pipeline with the bait feeding opening is arranged at the place where the bait needs to be fed in the terrace, when the bait is fed, the bait is added into the bait storage box, the first control valve is opened, the air feeder is started, and the bait in the material outlet pipeline is sucked out through the branch pipeline by the air outlet pipeline through the pressure, and then is sent to the bait feeding pipeline through the air outlet pipeline and is sprayed out from the bait feeding opening, so that the bait is fed. Whether the bait is fed into the corresponding bait feeding pipeline or not is controlled through the second control valve, and the bait is fed from which bait feeding opening is controlled through the third control valve. In the actual operation process, due to the complex environment in the mountain area, the characteristics of the bait and the abrasion of the pipeline and other factors, the single material outlet pipeline may be blocked. Since the number of the material outlet pipelines is one more than the number of the air outlet pipelines, at this time, the operator only needs to close the first control valve connected with the blocked material outlet pipeline, so that the material outlet pipeline stops feeding the bait. At the same time, the single material outlet pipeline which is one more than the number of the air outlet pipelines can quickly play a role, and the corresponding air outlet pipeline continues to feed the bait, so that the worker can conveniently maintain the blocked material outlet pipeline without interrupting the whole bait feeding process, and the normal bait feeding operation is not affected during the maintenance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the material outlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline.

[0014] The marks in the drawings are: 1-mounting table, 2-vertical plate, 3-storage tank, 4-discharge pipeline, 5-fan, 6-air outlet pipeline, 7-feeding pipeline, 8-feeding port, 9-first control valve, 10-second control valve, 11-third control valve, 12-supporting rod, 13-supporting plate, 14-branch pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples, but it is not as the basis for limiting the utility model.

[0016] Example: a mountainous area gradient mouth is with air-feeding feeding device, constitute as shown in Figures 1-2 The mounting table 1 is provided with a vertical plate 2, and a storage tank 3 is arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the vertical plate 2, the storage tank 3 is designed to have the characteristics of large capacity and convenient feeding, which can reduce the operation of frequent feeding and improve the feeding efficiency, a plurality of discharge pipelines 4 in communication with the storage tank 3 are arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 2, in the embodiment, the number of the discharge pipelines 4 is four, a fan 5 is arranged on the rear side of the mounting table 1, the fan 5 is a Roots fan with a power of 7.5kw, a plurality of air outlet pipelines 6 connected with the air outlet of the fan 5 are arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 2, the air outlet pipelines 6 are located below the discharge pipelines 4, in the embodiment, the number of the air outlet pipelines 6 is three, the discharge pipelines 4 are connected with four branch pipelines 14, each branch pipeline 14 is in communication with a corresponding air outlet pipeline 6, as shown in Figure 1 The end of the air outlet pipeline 6 is connected with a feeding pipeline 7, a plurality of feeding ports 8 are arranged on both sides of the feeding pipeline 7, the discharge pipelines 4, the air outlet pipelines 6, the feeding pipeline 7 and the branch pipelines 14 are all made of PE material, and the part of the feeding pipeline 7 with the feeding ports 8 is accurately arranged at specific positions required for feeding in each terrace, these positions are carefully planned according to the breeding requirements and biological distribution of different terrace levels, so that the feed can be directly sent to the target area, and the problems of feed waste and uneven feeding are effectively avoided, the first control valve 9 is arranged on the branch pipeline 14, when feeding is required, the corresponding first control valve 9 is opened, and then the fan 5 is started, the fan 5 is the core power source of the whole feeding device, and can generate strong airflow, according to the principle of fluid mechanics, the change of the flow rate of the gas will cause the change of the pressure, the pressure difference generated by the high-speed flowing gas in the air outlet pipeline 6 causes the feed in the discharge pipeline 4 to be sucked out, the feed is wrapped in the airflow, moves rapidly along the pipeline, is sent to the feeding pipeline 7, and finally is sprayed from the feeding ports 8, so that the feed is accurately dropped into the breeding area of the terrace, and the feeding process is efficiently realized.

[0017] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the air outlet pipeline 6 and the bait feeding pipeline 7 are provided with a second control valve 10. By the second control valve 10, whether to feed bait into the corresponding bait feeding pipeline 7 can be controlled. In actual breeding process, the number of breeding organisms, growth stage and feeding demand in different terrace areas can be different. By the second control valve 10, the breeding personnel can feed bait to specific areas according to actual situation, so as to avoid unnecessary bait feeding and further save cost.

[0018] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 As shown, the bait feeding port 8 is provided with a third control valve 11, by which feeding bait from which bait feeding port 8 can be controlled.

[0019] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown, the front side of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a plurality of support rods 12 supporting the pipeline on the vertical plate 2; the front side of the vertical plate 2 and the mounting table 1 are provided with a support plate 13 supporting the vertical plate 2 to prevent the vertical plate 2 from tilting inward.

[0020] In actual operation process, due to complex mountainous environment, characteristics of bait and abrasion of pipeline and other factors, the single discharge pipeline 4 can be blocked. Since the number of the discharge pipeline 4 is one more than that of the air outlet pipeline 6, at this time, the operator only needs to close the first control valve 9 connected with the blocked discharge pipeline 4, so that the discharge pipeline 4 stops feeding bait. At the same time, the extra single discharge pipeline 4 can quickly play a role to continue feeding bait for the corresponding air outlet pipeline 6, so that the worker can repair the blocked discharge pipeline 4 without interrupting the whole bait feeding process, and the normal bait feeding operation is not affected during the repair process.

[0021] Working principle:

[0022] The part of the bait feeding pipeline 7 with the bait feeding port 8 is arranged at the place where the terrace needs to feed bait. When feeding bait, bait is added into the bait storage box 3, the first control valve 9 is opened, and the air blower 5 is started. With the flow of gas in the air outlet pipeline 6, the air outlet pipeline 6 sucks out the bait in the discharge pipeline 4 through the branch pipeline 14 by pressure, and then sends the bait to the bait feeding pipeline 7 and sprays it out from the bait feeding port 8, so as to realize bait feeding. Whether to feed bait into the corresponding bait feeding pipeline 7 can be controlled by the second control valve 10, and feeding bait from which bait feeding port 8 can be controlled by the third control valve 11.

Claims

1. A wind-assisted baiting device for use in mountainous terrain, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a kind of material feeding device, including installation platform (1), and installation platform (1) is equipped with vertical board (2), and vertical board (2) rear side upper portion storage tank (3);The front side of the vertical board (2) is equipped with multiple discharge pipelines (4) being communicated with storage tank (3);The rear side of the installation platform (1) is equipped with fan (5);The front side of the vertical board (2) is equipped with multiple air outlet ducts (6) being connected with the air outlet of fan (5);The discharge pipeline (4) connects multiple branch ducts (14), and each branch duct (14) is communicated with corresponding air outlet duct (6);The end of the air outlet duct (6) is connected with feeding pipeline (7), and feeding pipeline (7) both sides are equipped with multiple feeding ports (8);First control valve (9) is provided on the branch duct (14).

2. The air-dekking apparatus for use in mountainous terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second control valve (10) is equipped between the air outlet duct (6) and feeding pipeline (7).

3. The air-decking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Third control valve (11) is equipped on the feeding port (8).

4. The air-dekking apparatus for use in mountainous terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fan (5) uses Roots fan.

5. The air-dekking apparatus for use in mountainous terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Discharge pipeline (4), air outlet duct (6) and feeding pipeline (7) are all PE material.

6. The air-dekking apparatus for use in mountainous terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of discharge pipeline (4) is more than the number of air outlet duct (6) by one.

7. The air-dekking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the vertical board (2) is equipped with multiple support rods (12);Support plate (13) is equipped between the front side of the vertical board (2) and installation platform (1).

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