Green husk removing device for walnut processing
By designing a walnut green husk removal device that includes a peeling cylinder, a rotating shaft, a rotating roller, a toothed strip, and a wire brush, the problems of low efficiency and high safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and the efficient automatic removal and convenient recycling of walnut green husks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520323601.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for removing the green husk from walnuts are inefficient and pose safety hazards. Manual operation can easily result in cuts from knives and stains on the hands.
Design a green peel removal device including a peeling cylinder, a rotating shaft, a rotating roller, a toothed strip, and a wire brush. The rotating shaft is driven by a drive motor to drive the rotating roller and the toothed strip to move alternately. Combined with the wire brush to remove the green peel, automatic peeling is achieved. The green peel residue is separated from the walnut by a screening filter and a vibrating screening structure.
It achieves efficient and automatic removal of walnut green husks, improves the level of automation, reduces the workload of staff, and facilitates the recycling of green husk residue and walnuts.
Smart Images
Figure CN223844897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to walnut processing technical field especially a kind of green skin removal device for walnut processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Walnut, also known as walnut, is the plant of Juglandaceae, and is called as the "four big dried fruits" of world famous together with almond, cashew and hazelnut. Because walnut cultivation and utilization of our country have long history, popularization is wide, people are quite aware and pay attention to the nutrition and health function and economic ecological benefit of walnut. With the continuous improvement of people's material and cultural life level, the demand for walnut is increasing;After walnut is picked from tree, the green skin wrapped outside is removed before next processing.
[0003] The existing walnut green skin removal mode is usually artificial handheld cutter, and the green skin on walnut is cut down, this work mode is not only low in efficiency, and artificial operation carelessness is very easy to be cut by cutter, furthermore, walnut green skin is raw material for pigment production, and hand is dyed with juice and is difficult to remove when artificial removes walnut green skin. For this reason, the technical personnel in the art provide a kind of green skin removal device for walnut processing to solve the problems in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of green skin removal device for walnut processing, solves the problems that the green skin on walnut is cut down by artificial handheld cutter, this work mode is not only low in efficiency, and artificial operation carelessness is very easy to be cut by cutter, furthermore, walnut green skin is raw material for pigment production, and hand is dyed with juice and is difficult to remove when artificial removes walnut green skin.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of green skin removal device for walnut processing, including peeling cylinder, rotating shaft is arranged in the inside of the peeling cylinder, the outer top surface center position of the peeling cylinder is connected with the feed square cover, rotating roller is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the top of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with the sawtooth strip one in spiral shape, the bottom plate of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with the steel wire brush one in spiral shape;
[0006] The bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the peeling cylinder is fixedly provided with a sorting box, the outer bottom surface of the peeling cylinder extends to the inside of the sorting box, and a discharging circular hole is formed at the center position of the outer bottom surface; a through-type discharging square hole is formed in the front and rear outer walls of the sorting box; a through-type discharging square hole is formed in the outer bottom surface of the sorting box; a screening filter screen is arranged in the inside of the sorting box, and the rotating shaft rod penetrates through the screening filter screen and extends to the outer bottom surface of the sorting box.
[0007] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the top of the inner peripheral side wall of the peeling cylinder is fixedly provided with a circumferentially arrayed and vertically arranged sawtooth strip one, and the bottom of the inner peripheral side wall of the peeling cylinder is fixedly provided with a circumferentially arrayed and vertically arranged steel wire brush two.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the inside of the feeding square cover is fixedly provided with a connecting plate one, the inside of the discharging circular hole is fixedly provided with a connecting plate two, the inside of the discharging square hole two is fixedly provided with a connecting plate three, one end of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate one, and the other end of the rotating shaft rod penetrates through the connecting plate two and extends to the outer bottom surface of the connecting plate three, the outer bottom surface of the connecting plate three is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the center position of the outer bottom surface of the screening filter screen is fixedly provided with a circumferentially arrayed connecting block, a circular plate is fixedly arranged in the inside of the sorting box and on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft rod, a circumferentially arrayed lifting block is fixedly arranged on the outer top surface of the circular plate, and the lifting block and the connecting block are movably abutted.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the front and rear ends of the outer bottom surface of the screening filter screen are fixedly provided with square blocks, the outer bottom surfaces of the two square blocks are fixedly provided with slide rods, and one end of the two slide rods is slidably inserted into the front and rear ends of the sorting box.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the outer bottom surface of the sorting box is fixedly provided with supporting legs at four corners.
[0012] The walnut green skin removing device has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. The walnut green skin removing device drives the rotating shaft rod to drive the rotating roller to rotate by using the driving motor as a power source, and the walnut green skin and the gaps in the walnut are quickly scraped and removed under the cooperation of the sawtooth strip one, the steel wire brush one, the sawtooth strip two and the steel wire brush two, so that the automatic peeling of the walnut is realized, the degree of automation is improved, and the working intensity of the workers is reduced.
[0014] 2、The design is a kind of green skin removing device for walnut processing, which can screen the peeled walnuts and green skin residues by the screening filter screen, connecting block, lifting block and slide rod, so as to facilitate the recycling work of green skin residues and peeled walnuts by workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a first three-dimensional structure schematic view of a green skin removing device for walnut processing.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a second three-dimensional structure schematic view of a green skin removing device for walnut processing.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of a green skin removing device for walnut processing.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a rotating roller three-dimensional structure schematic view of a green skin removing device for walnut processing.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] 1, the peeling cylinder; 101, the rotating shaft; 102, the feeding square cover; 103, the rotating roller; 104, the sawtooth strip one; 105, the steel wire brush one; 106, the sorting box; 107, the discharging round hole; 108, the discharging square hole one; 109, the discharging square hole two; 110, the screening filter screen;
[0021] 2, the sawtooth strip two; 201, the steel wire brush two;
[0022] 3, the connecting plate one; 301, the connecting plate two; 302, the connecting plate three; 303, the driving motor;
[0023] 4, the connecting block; 401, the round plate; 402, the lifting block; 403, the square block; 404, the slide rod;
[0024] 5, the supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of green skin removing device technical scheme for walnut processing: including peeling cylinder 1, rotating shaft 101 is rotationally equipped in the inside of peeling cylinder 1, feed square cover 102 is connected with in the center position of the outer top surface of peeling cylinder 1, rotating roller 103 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of rotating shaft 101, sawtooth strip one 104 in spiral shape is fixedly connected on the top of the outer circumferential surface of rotating roller 103, steel wire brush one 105 in spiral shape is fixedly connected on the bottom plate of the outer circumferential surface of rotating roller 103, sawtooth strip two 2 in circumferential array distribution and perpendicularity is fixedly installed on the top of the inner circumferential side wall of peeling cylinder 1, steel wire brush two 201 in circumferential array distribution and perpendicularity is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner circumferential side wall of peeling cylinder 1, connecting plate one 3 is fixedly installed in feed square cover 102, connecting plate two 301 is fixedly installed in blanking round hole 107, connecting plate three 302 is fixedly installed in discharge square hole two 109, one end of rotating shaft 101 is rotationally connected on connecting plate one 3, and the other end of rotating shaft 101 extends to the outer bottom surface of connecting plate three 302 and penetrates connecting plate two 301, drive motor 303 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of connecting plate three 302, and the output of drive motor 303 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 101.In use, first, the walnut to be peeled is put into the inside of peeling cylinder 1 along feed square cover 102, then rotating roller 103 is rotated under the control and the start of drive motor 303 drive rotating shaft 101, under the action of the staggered movement of sawtooth strip one 104 and sawtooth strip two 2, the green skin on the surface of walnut is quickly scraped off and moves downward, then under the action of the staggered movement of steel wire brush one 105 and steel wire brush two 201, the green skin in the gap of walnut is quickly removed, the automatic peeling of walnut is realized, the degree of automation is improved, the work intensity of staff is reduced, and then the peeled walnut is discharged through blanking round hole 107.
[0027] The bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the peeling cylinder body 1 is fixedly installed with a sorting box 106, the outer bottom surface of the peeling cylinder body 1 extends to the inside of the sorting box 106, and a discharging circular hole 107 is formed at the center position of the outer bottom surface; a through-type discharging square hole 108 is formed on the front and rear outer walls of the sorting box 106; a through-type discharging square hole 109 is formed on the outer bottom surface of the sorting box 106; a screening filter screen 110 is arranged in the inside of the sorting box 106; the rotating shaft rod 101 penetrates through the screening filter screen 110 and extends to the outer bottom surface of the sorting box 106; a plurality of circumferentially arrayed connecting blocks 4 are fixedly installed at the center position of the outer bottom surface of the screening filter screen 110; a circular plate 401 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft rod 101; a plurality of circumferentially arrayed lifting blocks 402 are fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the circular plate 401; the lifting blocks 402 and the connecting blocks 4 are movably abutted with each other; square blocks 403 are fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the outer bottom surface of the screening filter screen 110; slide rods 404 are fixedly installed on the outer bottom surfaces of the two square blocks 403; and one end of each of the two slide rods 404 is slidingly inserted into the front and rear ends of the sorting box 106. After the walnut is peeled, the green skin residues are discharged into the sorting box 106 and fall onto the screening filter screen 110, and when the rotating shaft rod 101 rotates, the circular plate 401 is synchronously rotated, so that the lifting blocks 402 push the connecting blocks 4 to lift the screening filter screen 110, and the screening filter screen 110 is reset under the action of the slide rods 404 and the external reset springs, so as to generate a vibration force through the reciprocating circulation, and then the peeled walnuts and the green skin residues are screened, the peeled walnuts are discharged along the two discharging square holes 108, and the green skin residues are discharged through the filter holes of the screening filter screen 110 and the discharging square hole 109, so as to facilitate the recovery of the green skin residues and the peeled walnuts.
[0028] Square legs 5 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the outer bottom surface of the sorting box 106. The square legs 5 provide support for the device.
[0029] The working principle of the device is as follows: when the device is used, the walnuts to be peeled are put into the inside of the peeling cylinder body 1 along the feeding square cover 102.
[0030] At the same time, the driving motor 303 is started to drive the rotating shaft rod 101 to drive the rotating roller 103 to rotate, the walnuts are quickly scraped and removed downward under the interlaced motion of the sawtooth strip one 104 and the sawtooth strip two 2, the green skin in the gap of the walnuts is quickly removed under the interlaced motion of the steel wire brush one 105 and the steel wire brush two 201, and then the peeled walnuts and the green skin residues are discharged into the sorting box 106 along the discharging circular hole 107.
[0031] Meanwhile, when the walnut and green skin residues fall on the screening filter screen 110, the rotating rotating shaft 101 synchronously drives the circular plate 401 to rotate, so that the lifting block 402 pushes the connecting block 4 to lift the screening filter screen 110, and the screening filter screen 110 is reset under the action of the sliding rod 404, so as to generate a vibration force through the reciprocating circulation to screen the peeled walnuts and green skin residues.
[0032] Finally, the peeled walnuts are discharged along the two discharge openings 108 respectively, and the green skin residues are discharged through the filter holes on the screening filter screen 110 and the discharge opening 109.
[0033] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, such as no special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A green husk removing device for walnut processing, characterized in that, The application relates to a potato peeling device, which comprises a peeling cylinder (1), a rotating shaft (101) arranged inside the peeling cylinder (1), a feeding square cover (102) connected to the center of the top surface of the peeling cylinder (1), a rotating roller (103) fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (101), a sawtooth strip I (104) fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating roller (103), and a steel wire brush I (105) fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating roller (103). A sorting box (106) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the peeling cylinder (1), the bottom surface of the peeling cylinder (1) extends to the inside of the sorting box (106), a discharging round hole (107) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface, a discharging square hole I (108) is arranged in a penetrating mode on the front and back outer walls of the sorting box (106), a discharging square hole II (109) is arranged in a penetrating mode on the bottom surface of the sorting box (106), and a screening screen (110) is arranged in the sorting box (106), the rotating shaft (101) penetrates the screening screen (110) and extends to the bottom surface of the sorting box (106).
2. The green husk removing device for walnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sawtooth strip II (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner circumferential side wall of the peeling cylinder (1) in a circumferential array distribution and in a vertical mode, and a steel wire brush II (201) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner circumferential side wall of the peeling cylinder (1) in a circumferential array distribution and in a vertical mode.
3. The green husk removing device for walnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate I (3) is fixedly installed in the feeding square cover (102), a connecting plate II (301) is fixedly installed in the discharging round hole (107), a connecting plate III (302) is fixedly installed in the discharging square hole II (109), one end of the rotating shaft (101) is rotationally connected to the connecting plate I (3), the other end of the rotating shaft (101) penetrates the connecting plate II (301) and extends to the bottom surface of the connecting plate III (302), a driving motor (303) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate III (302), and the output end of the driving motor (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (101).
4. The green husk removing device for walnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting block (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the screening screen (110) in a circumferential array distribution, a circular plate (401) is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (101) in the sorting box (106), a lifting block (402) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the circular plate (401) in a circumferential array distribution, and the lifting block (402) and the connecting block (4) are movably abutted.
5. The green husk removing device for walnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Square blocks (403) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the screening screen (110) at the front and back ends, slide rods (404) are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the two square blocks (403), and one end of the two slide rods (404) is slidingly inserted into the front and back ends of the sorting box (106).
6. The green husk removing device for walnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs (5) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sorting box (106) at four corners.