Mushroom cleaning and cold sterilizing device
By introducing a dual-station structure of main gear, auxiliary gear, and screw into the shiitake mushroom cleaning and cold sterilization device, combined with ultrasonic cleaning and water circulation system, the problem of cumbersome sterilization process in existing devices is solved, achieving continuous and efficient sterilization of shiitake mushrooms and simplifying the unloading process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520202200.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold sterilization equipment for cleaning shiitake mushrooms requires placing the shiitake mushrooms in a cleaning frame during the sterilization process, and then immersing them in water. After sterilization, the shiitake mushrooms must be drained before the next batch of mushrooms to be sterilized can be added. This process is cumbersome, resulting in low sterilization efficiency and an inability to continuously and efficiently sterilize.
It adopts a dual-station structure design with main gear, auxiliary gear, screw and screw block. The main gear and auxiliary gear are driven by the drive motor to rotate, and the two sets of screws rotate in opposite directions to realize the alternating movement of the cleaning frame. Combined with ultrasonic generator and piezoelectric ceramic transducer, ultrasonic cleaning and sterilization are performed. The circulation pump and filter box realize water circulation and impurity filtration.
The mushroom cleaning device achieves continuous and efficient sterilization, improves sterilization efficiency, simplifies the unloading process, and enhances the device's performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223844904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a sterilization device technical field, concretely relates to a lentinus edodes cleaning cold sterilization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The so-called non-heating sterilization (cold sterilization) is relative to heating sterilization, and it does not need to heat materials, and utilizes other sterilization mechanisms to kill microorganisms, so that food components are avoided from being destroyed due to heat. There are various cold sterilization methods, such as radiation sterilization, ultrasonic sterilization, discharge sterilization, high-pressure sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization, magnetic field sterilization, electrostatic sterilization, induction electron sterilization and strong light pulse sterilization, and the cold sterilization device needs to be used in the processing process of lentinus edodes.
[0003] The existing lentinus edodes cleaning cold sterilization device kills microorganisms on the surface of lentinus edodes by the ultrasonic sterilization method in the use process. In the sterilization process, the lentinus edodes needs to be placed in a cleaning frame and then placed in water, and after sterilization, the lentinus edodes in the cleaning frame needs to be discharged to inject the lentinus edodes to be sterilized subsequently. The whole sterilization process is relatively complicated, the device cannot continuously and efficiently sterilize the lentinus edodes, and the sterilization efficiency is low. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a lentinus edodes cleaning cold sterilization device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) Technical problem to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in view of the current status of the prior art, the utility model provides a lentinus edodes cleaning cold sterilization device which can continuously sterilize lentinus edodes, has high sterilization efficiency and good use effect.
[0006] (II) Technical scheme
[0007] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lentinus edodes cleaning cold sterilization device, including a sterilization box, a support is welded on the upper end of the sterilization box, a transmission box is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the support, a drive motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of the transmission box, a main gear is connected on the output shaft of the drive motor, a sub-gear is connected on one side of the main gear, a screw rod is connected on the main gear and the sub-gear, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the screw rod, a screw block is sleeved on the screw rod and the guide rod, a cleaning frame is fixed on the bottom end of the screw block, and a baffle is installed on one side wall of the cleaning frame.
[0008] Further, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the main gear, and the main gear is engaged with the sub-gear.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the drive motor drives the main gear to rotate, and the main gear drives the sub-gear to rotate.
[0010] Further, the top ends of the two groups of screw rods are fixedly connected with the main gear and the auxiliary gear respectively, the bottom ends of the screw rods are rotationally connected with the sterilization box, the guide rods are fixed between the bottom wall of the sterilization box and the support, the screw blocks are connected with the screw rods through threads, and the guide rods penetrate through the screw blocks.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the main gear and the auxiliary gear drive the two groups of screw rods to rotate respectively, so that the screw blocks move under the action of threads and the guide rods, and the rotation directions of the two groups of screw rods are opposite due to the adjacent arrangement of the main gear and the auxiliary gear.
[0012] Further, the cleaning frame is fixed on the bottom end of the screw block through bolts, the bottom end of the baffle is hingedly connected with the cleaning frame, and the top end of the baffle is inserted with the cleaning frame through a fixed pin.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the sterilization of shiitake mushrooms, the shiitake mushrooms are injected into the cleaning frame, so that the cleaning frame is in the sterilization box under the action of the screw block, and meanwhile, due to the double-station structure of the device, the other group of cleaning frames can be in the sterilization box, so that the shiitake mushrooms to be sterilized can be injected into the other group of cleaning frames during the sterilization of the shiitake mushrooms in the sterilization box, and during the movement of the sterilized shiitake mushrooms, the shiitake mushrooms to be sterilized can be moved downward into the sterilization box, so that the device can continuously and efficiently sterilize the shiitake mushrooms, and during the unloading process, the fixed pin is extracted, and the baffle is turned over, so that the sterilized shiitake mushrooms can be unloaded.
[0014] Further, an ultrasonic generator is fixed on the back wall of the sterilization box, a piezoelectric ceramic transducer is installed on one side wall of the sterilization box, and the piezoelectric ceramic transducer is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ultrasonic generator and the piezoelectric ceramic transducer are combined to perform ultrasonic cleaning and sterilization on the shiitake mushrooms, so that cold sterilization of the shiitake mushrooms is realized.
[0016] Further, a circulating pipe is fixed on one side wall of the sterilization box, a circulating pump is installed on the circulating pipe, and a filter box is further arranged on the circulating pipe.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the sterilization process, the circulating pump makes the water in the sterilization box circulate through the circulating pipe, and during the circulation of the water, the filter box filters the impurities in the water.
[0018] Further, an operation panel is fixed on the front side wall of the sterilization box, and the operation panel is electrically connected with the driving motor, the ultrasonic generator, and the circulating pump.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the operation panel control device works.
[0020] (III) Advantages
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] In order to solve the problem that the existing shiitake mushroom cleaning cold sterilization device kills microorganisms on the surface of shiitake mushrooms by ultrasonic sterilization during use, the shiitake mushrooms need to be placed in a cleaning frame and then placed in water during the sterilization process, and after sterilization, the shiitake mushrooms in the cleaning frame need to be discharged to inject the subsequent shiitake mushrooms to be sterilized, the whole sterilization process is relatively complicated, the device cannot continuously and efficiently sterilize shiitake mushrooms, and the sterilization efficiency is low, the utility model discloses a main gear, a pinion, a screw rod and a screw block and a cleaning frame are arranged in a staggered manner, during the sterilization process of shiitake mushrooms, the driving motor drives the pinion to rotate through the main gear, the two groups of screw rods are driven to rotate in opposite directions, one group of screw blocks drives one group of cleaning frames to move upwards, the other group of screw blocks drives the other group of cleaning frames to move downwards, and the device continuously and efficiently sterilizes shiitake mushrooms, improves the sterilization efficiency and effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the shiitake mushroom cleaning cold sterilization device.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a back view of the shiitake mushroom cleaning cold sterilization device.
[0025] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of the transmission box in the shiitake mushroom cleaning cold sterilization device.
[0026] Figure 4 It is an internal structure schematic view of the sterilization box in the shiitake mushroom cleaning cold sterilization device.
[0027] The reference signs are explained as follows:
[0028] 1, sterilization box; 2, operation panel; 3, support; 4, transmission box; 5, driving motor; 6, guide rod; 7, screw block; 8, screw rod; 9, cleaning frame; 10, baffle; 11, circulating pipe; 12, circulating pump; 13, filter box; 14, ultrasonic generator; 15, main gear; 16, pinion; 17, piezoelectric ceramic transducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0030] As shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of shiitake mushroom cleaning cold sterilization devices, including sterilization box 1, bracket 3 is welded on the upper end of sterilization box 1, transmission case 4 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of bracket 3, drive motor 5 is provided in the upper end of transmission case 4 one side, output shaft of drive motor 5 is connected with main gear 15, one side of main gear 15 is connected with auxiliary gear 16, drive motor 5 drives main gear 15 to rotate, main gear 15 drives auxiliary gear 16 to rotate again, main gear 15 and auxiliary gear 16 are all connected with screw rod 8, one side of screw rod 8 is provided with guide rod 6, screw block 7 is sleeved on screw rod 8 and guide rod 6, main gear 15 and auxiliary gear 16 drive two groups of screw rod 8 to rotate respectively again, make screw block 7 move under the action of screw thread and guide rod 6, while due to the adjacent arrangement of main gear 15 and auxiliary gear 16, the rotating direction of the two groups of screw rod 8 is opposite, cleaning frame 9 is fixed in the bottom of screw block 7, baffle 10 is installed on the side wall of cleaning frame 9, in the process of shiitake mushroom sterilization, shiitake mushroom is injected into cleaning frame 9, so that cleaning frame 9 is under the action of screw block 7 in sterilization box 1, while due to the double-station structure of the device, another cleaning frame 9 can be in sterilization box 1 outside, in the process of shiitake mushroom sterilization in sterilization box 1, shiitake mushroom to be sterilized can be injected into another cleaning frame 9, and after sterilization, in the process of moving shiitake mushroom after sterilization, shiitake mushroom to be sterilized moves down in sterilization box 1, so reciprocating, can make the device continuously and efficiently sterilize shiitake mushroom, and in the process of unloading, only need to extract fixed pin, then overturn baffle 10, shiitake mushroom after sterilization can be unloaded.
[0031] As shown in Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the output shaft of drive motor 5 is fixedly connected with main gear 15, main gear 15 is engaged with auxiliary gear 16, the top of two groups of screw rod 8 is fixedly connected with main gear 15 and auxiliary gear 16 respectively, the bottom of screw rod 8 is rotatably connected with sterilization box 1, guide rod 6 is fixed between the bottom wall of sterilization box 1 and bracket 3, screw block 7 is connected with screw rod 8 through thread, guide rod 6 penetrates screw block 7, cleaning frame 9 is fixed at the bottom of screw block 7 through bolt, the bottom of baffle 10 is hinged with cleaning frame 9, and the top of baffle 10 is inserted with cleaning frame 9 through fixed pin.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1-4As shown, in the embodiment, the ultrasonic generator 14 is fixed on the back wall of the sterilization box 1, the piezoelectric ceramic transducer 17 is installed on one side wall of the sterilization box 1, the piezoelectric ceramic transducer 17 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator 14, the ultrasonic generator 14 and the piezoelectric ceramic transducer 17 are combined to perform ultrasonic cleaning and sterilization on the shiitake mushrooms, cold sterilization of the shiitake mushrooms is realized, the circulating pipe 11 is fixed on one side wall of the sterilization box 1, the circulating pump 12 is installed on the circulating pipe 11, the filter box 13 is also arranged on the circulating pipe 11, in the sterilization process, the circulating pump 12 makes the water in the sterilization box 1 circulate and flow through the circulating pipe 11, and in the water circulation and flow process, the filter box 13 filters the impurities in the water, the operation panel 2 is fixed on the front side wall of the sterilization box 1, the operation panel 2 is electrically connected with the driving motor 5, the ultrasonic generator 14 and the circulating pump 12, and the operation panel 2 controls the work of the device.
[0033] The specific implementation process of the embodiment is as follows: in use, the external power supply is turned on, cleaning water is injected into the sterilization box 1, the device is controlled to work through the operation panel 2, so that one group of cleaning frames 9 is in the sterilization box 1, at this time, the ultrasonic generator 14 and the piezoelectric ceramic transducer 17 are combined to perform ultrasonic cleaning and sterilization on the shiitake mushrooms, cold sterilization of the shiitake mushrooms is realized, in the sterilization process, the circulating pump 12 makes the water in the sterilization box 1 circulate and flow through the circulating pipe 11, and in the water circulation and flow process, the filter box 13 filters the impurities in the water, at the same time, the shiitake mushrooms to be sterilized are injected into the other group of cleaning frames 9, when the sterilization is completed, the driving motor 5 drives the secondary gear 16 to rotate through the main gear 15, the two groups of screw rods 8 are driven to rotate respectively, and then the screw blocks 7 drive the sterilized shiitake mushrooms to move upwards under the action of the threads, the shiitake mushrooms to be sterilized move downwards to be in the sterilization box 1 for sterilization, and the device can continuously and efficiently sterilize the shiitake mushrooms through the reciprocating movement, and in the unloading process, the fixed pins are only pulled out, and the baffle 10 is only turned over, so that the sterilized shiitake mushrooms can be unloaded.
[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning and cold sterilizing shiitake mushrooms, characterized by: The utility model relates to a sterilization box, the upper end of the sterilization box (1) is welded with support (3), the upper end middle part of support (3) is fixed with transmission case (4), the upper end one side of transmission case (4) is provided with drive motor (5), the output shaft of drive motor (5) is connected with main gear (15), one side of main gear (15) is connected with auxiliary gear (16), the main gear (15) and auxiliary gear (16) are all connected with screw rod (8), one side of screw rod (8) is provided with guide rod (6), and the screw rod (8) and guide rod (6) are equipped with screw block (7), the bottom of screw block (7) is fixed with cleaning frame (9), and the side wall of cleaning frame (9) is installed with baffle (10).
2. The lentinus edodes cleaning and cold sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected with the main gear (15), and the main gear (15) is engaged with the auxiliary gear (16).
3. The lentinus edodes cleaning and cold sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two groups of screw rods (8) are fixedly connected with the main gear (15) and the auxiliary gear (16) respectively, the bottom ends of the screw rods (8) are rotatably connected with the sterilization box (1), the guide rods (6) are fixed between the bottom wall of the sterilization box (1) and the support (3), the screw blocks (7) are connected with the screw rods (8) through threads, and the guide rods (6) penetrate through the screw blocks (7).
4. The lentinus edodes cleaning and cold sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the screw block (7) through bolts, the bottom end of the baffle (10) is hingedly connected with the cleaning frame (9), and the top end of the baffle (10) is inserted with the cleaning frame (9) through a fixed pin.
5. The lentinus edodes cleaning and cold sterilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The back wall of the sterilization box (1) is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator (14), one side wall in the sterilization box (1) is installed with a piezoelectric ceramic transducer (17), and the piezoelectric ceramic transducer (17) is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator (14).
6. The lentinus edodes cleaning and cold sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side wall of the sterilization box (1) is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe (11), the circulating pipe (11) is installed with a circulating pump (12), and the circulating pipe (11) is further provided with a filter box (13).
7. The lentinus edodes cleaning and cold sterilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side wall of the sterilization box (1) is fixedly connected with an operation panel (2), and the operation panel (2) is electrically connected with the drive motor (5), the ultrasonic generator (14) and the circulating pump (12).