Upper cover and cooking utensil
By introducing a transmission component and an unlocking component into the pressure cooker lid, users can lock and unlock the lid simply by moving the handle in a vertical direction, solving the problem of complicated operation of pressure cookers and improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423323628.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The opening and closing of existing pressure cookers is complicated, requiring users to operate two separate drive components, which makes them inconvenient to use.
Design a lid structure in which the handle is connected to the unlocking component and the lid via a transmission component. Users can lock and unlock the lid simply by moving the handle in a vertical direction, simplifying the operation process.
The opening and closing of the pressure cooker lid has been simplified, the structural design has been reduced, and the ease of use and operation has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223845444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to an upper cover and a cooking appliance. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, there are various kinds of cooking appliances, including electric rice cookers, pressure cookers, electric stew pots, etc. Taking the pressure cooker as an example, it has been widely used in family life. Whether it is a pressure cooker using open fire or an electric heating pressure cooker, its convenience and operability are most concerned by the users. Especially the operation mode of opening and closing the lid of the pressure cooker directly affects the convenience of using the product, and is also a problem that the product providers pay great attention to when improving their products.
[0003] The pressure cooker includes an upper cover and a pot body, the upper cover includes a cover body and a pot cover, the cover body is covered on the pot body, the pot cover has a locking position for locking with the pot body and an unlocking position for unlocking the locking with the pot body, in the related technology, the pressure cooker further includes two driving assemblies, the two driving assemblies are respectively in transmission connection with the pot cover and the upper cover, the user needs to operate the two driving assemblies respectively to switch the pot cover from the locking position to the unlocking position and to unlock the upper cover and the pot body, which leads to the complexity of the user's operation of the pressure cooker. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides an upper cover and a cooking appliance, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenient operation of the cooking appliance in the related technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides an upper cover, which is coverable and uncoverable on a pot body, the pot body includes an outer shell, an outer pot and an inner pot, the upper cover includes:
[0006] a cover body, which can be buckled with the outer shell;
[0007] an unlocking assembly, which is movably installed on the cover body, and is used for unlocking the buckling of the cover body and the outer shell;
[0008] a pot cover, which is in rotational connection with the cover body and is arranged in the cover body, the pot cover has a locking position for locking with the outer pot and an unlocking position for unlocking the locking with the outer pot;
[0009] a transmission assembly, which is in transmission connection with the unlocking assembly and in transmission connection with the pot cover; and
[0010] a handle, which is installed on the transmission assembly and can move upward relative to the cover body, so as to sequentially move from the locking position to the first release position and the second release position;
[0011] The handle is driven by the transmission assembly to drive the driving member to move in the vertical direction and drive the driven member to rotate to drive the pot cover to rotate when the handle is switched from the locking position to the first release position.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission assembly comprises:
[0013] a driving member, which is mounted on the cover body in a liftable manner and connected with the handle and the unlocking assembly;
[0014] a driven member, which is rotatably mounted on the cover body and in transmission connection with the pot cover;
[0015] The handle drives the driving member to move in the vertical direction and drives the driven member to rotate to drive the pot cover to rotate when the handle is switched from the locking position to the first release position.
[0016] The handle drives the driving member to move in the vertical direction relative to the driven member and drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover body when the handle is switched from the first release position to the second release position.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, one of the driving member and the driven member is provided with a straight sliding groove and an inclined sliding groove in communication with each other, and the side of the inclined sliding groove away from the pot cover is in communication with the side of the straight sliding groove close to the pot cover.
[0018] The other of the driving member and the driven member is provided with a driving portion, which is matched with the inclined sliding groove to drive the driven member to rotate when the handle is switched from the locking position to the first release position.
[0019] The driving portion is matched with the straight sliding groove to make the driving member move in the vertical direction relative to the driven member when the handle is switched from the first release position to the second release position.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the inclined sliding groove is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the driving portion is in abutment with the limiting protrusion to limit the driving member in the direction away from the second release position when the handle is in the locking position.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper cover further comprises:
[0022] a pin, which is mounted on the circumferential side of the driven member;
[0023] The transmission member is concavely provided with a limiting groove, and the pin is in plug-fit with the limiting groove when the handle is in the second release position.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting groove is arranged along the circumference of the transmission member.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the driven member is provided with a mounting cavity and a through hole in communication with the mounting cavity, the pin is partially located in the mounting cavity, and the pin can extend out of the mounting cavity from the through hole;
[0026] The upper cover further comprises:
[0027] A first reset member, one end of which is connected with the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the other end of which is connected with the pin, the first reset member being used to drive the pin to extend out of the mounting cavity.
[0028] In some embodiments of the present application, the unlocking assembly has, in sequence in a direction away from the driven member, an abutting section, an extending section and an unlocking section which are connected with each other, the abutting section extending towards the direction close to the driven member, and the extending section extending at least in the vertical direction;
[0029] When the handle is in the locking position, the transmission member and the abutting section are arranged in the vertical direction with a spacing therebetween;
[0030] When the handle is in the first release position, the transmission member abuts against the abutting section.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer circumferential wall of the transmission member is convexly provided with a transmission part, and during the process that the handle is switched from the locking position to the second release position, the transmission part abuts against the unlocking assembly and drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover body.
[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission member is provided with a mounting hole, and the transmission member is sleeved on the driven member through the mounting hole.
[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotation axis of the driven member is collinear with the rotation axis of the pot cover.
[0034] In some embodiments of the present application, the driven member is provided with a receiving groove which is located in the rotation axis direction of the driven member, the pot cover is provided with a pressure relief port which is in communication with the receiving groove, and the pressure relief port is located in the rotation axis direction of the driven member.
[0035] The upper cover further comprises:
[0036] An exhaust valve which is movably mounted in the receiving groove to open or close the pressure relief port.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper cover further comprises:
[0038] a resilient member, one end of which is connected to the cover body and the other end of which is connected to the pot body, the resilient member having a tendency to move the cover body away from the pot body.
[0039] The embodiments of the present application also provide a cooking appliance, which further comprises:
[0040] a pot body comprising an outer shell, an outer pot and an inner pot, the outer shell being provided with a buckling assembly, the outer pot being located in the outer shell, and the inner pot being located in the outer pot; and
[0041] The upper cover described above is openably and closably arranged on the pot body, and the pot cover seals the outer pot to form a cooking cavity, wherein the buckling assembly is used for buckling the outer shell and the cover body.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, the cover body is provided with a buckling groove;
[0043] The unlocking assembly comprises a movable member movably mounted on the cover body;
[0044] The buckling assembly comprises a buckling member movably mounted on the outer shell and having a buckling portion, the buckling portion extending out of the outer shell, and the buckling portion buckling with the buckling groove;
[0045] The movable member partially extends into the buckling groove, and when the transmission assembly drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover body, the transmission assembly drives the movable member to move, so that the movable member drives the buckling portion to exit the buckling groove.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, the movable member is rotatably mounted on the cover body;
[0047] When the transmission assembly drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover body, the transmission assembly drives the movable member to rotate, so that the end of the movable member away from the transmission assembly drives the buckling portion to exit the buckling groove.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the buckling assembly further comprises:
[0049] a second reset member, one end of which is connected to the outer shell and the other end of which is connected to the buckling member, the second reset member having a tendency to buckle the buckling portion with the buckling groove.
[0050] The upper cover and the cooking utensil provided by the embodiments of the present application are used, and the user only needs to drive the handle to move in the vertical direction. When the handle is switched from the unlocking position to the first release position and then to the second release position, the driving transmission assembly is driven to move, thereby driving the pot cover to rotate, so as to switch the pot cover from the locking position to the unlocking position, and driving the unlocking assembly to move to unlock the upper cover. In this way, the user only needs to drive the handle to move in the vertical direction to unlock the pot cover and the cover body, thereby simplifying the opening and closing cover operation steps of the cooking utensil, facilitating the user to operate the cooking utensil, and reducing the structure for driving the upper cover and the pot cover to move respectively, thereby optimizing the structure of the cooking utensil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0052] Figure 1 A sectional view of the cooking utensil provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0053] Figure 2 A sectional view of the cooking utensil provided by another embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0054] Figure 3 An enlarged view of A in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 1 An enlarged view of B in the figure is shown in the figure.
[0055] Figure 4 An enlarged view of C in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 2 An enlarged view of D in the figure is shown in the figure.
[0056] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the driving member in an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0057] Figure 6 A structure schematic view of the driven member in an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0058] Figure 7 A sectional view of the driving transmission assembly in an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0059] Figure 8 An enlarged view of C in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 1 An enlarged view of D in the figure is shown in the figure.
[0060] Figure 9 An enlarged view of D in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 2 An enlarged view of D in the figure is shown in the figure.
[0061] 1000, cooking utensil; 100, upper cover; 110, cover body; 111, buckle groove; 120, unlocking assembly; 121, abutting section; 122, extending section; 123, unlocking section; 124, movable piece; 130, pot cover; 131, pressure relief port; 140, transmission assembly; 141, transmission piece; 141a, limiting groove; 141b, transmission part; 141c, mounting hole; 142, driven piece; 142a, mounting cavity; 142b, through hole; 142c, accommodating groove; 143, straight sliding groove; 144, inclined sliding groove; 144a, limiting protrusion; 145, driving part; 150, handle; 160, pin; 170, first reset piece; 180, exhaust valve; 190, elastic piece; 200, pot body; 210, outer shell; 211, buckling assembly; 211a, buckling piece; 211b, buckling part; 211c, second reset piece; 220, outer pot; 230, inner pot; 240, cooking cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.
[0063] At present, with the development of technology and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more cooking utensils appear in the kitchen to meet different cooking needs and preferences. These utensils not only improve the cooking efficiency, but also enrich the taste and nutrition of food.
[0064] There are various types of cooking utensils, including electric rice cookers, pressure cookers, electric slow cookers, etc. Taking the pressure cooker as an example, the pressure cooker uses steam pressure to speed up the cooking process through sealing. The working principle of the pressure cooker is to seal the air in the pot, so that the steam cannot escape, thereby generating higher pressure in the pot than atmospheric pressure. This increased pressure can raise the boiling point of water, allowing food to be cooked at a higher temperature, thereby shortening the cooking time, while also preserving the nutritional content and flavor of the food.
[0065] However, whether it is a pressure cooker using open fire or an electric heating pressure cooker, the convenience and operability of its use are of great concern to the majority of users. In particular, the operation mode of the pressure cooker cover opening and closing directly affects the convenience of product use. The main components of the pressure cooker include the pot body and the upper cover that can be opened and closed on the pot body. The upper cover is equipped with various opening and closing structures with the pot body to meet different use requirements and safety standards, mainly divided into falling cover type, screwing type and clamp type.
[0066] In the related art, when opening the cover, the user needs to operate one driving assembly to unlock the cover body and the pot body, and also needs to operate another driving assembly to switch the pot cover from the locked position to the unlocked position, and then the upper cover can be opened. When closing the cover, the user needs to operate one driving assembly to lock the cover body and the pot body, and also needs to operate another driving assembly to switch the pot cover from the unlocked position to the locked position. This design is relatively cumbersome for the operation of the upper cover, and is not convenient for the user to use.
[0067] Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides an upper cover, aiming to improve the problem that the operation of the cooking utensil in the related art is not simple enough.
[0068] Please refer to Figures 1-2 In the embodiment of the present application, the cooking utensil 1000 can include one of a pressure cooker, an electric rice cooker and an electric stew pot, and the embodiment does not limit the specific type of the cooking utensil 1000. In order to facilitate the description of the following content, the cooking utensil 1000 of the following embodiment is a pressure cooker, and the advantages of the cooking utensil 1000 of the present application are introduced in detail.
[0069] Taking the pressure cooker as an example, the pot body 200 usually includes an outer pot and an inner pot. The inner pot is used to directly hold food, and is detachably arranged in the outer pot, which is convenient for the user to clean and replace, and can also prevent the user from directly contacting the surface of the heated inner pot, reducing the risk of scalding. The outer pot can act as a heat preservation layer to reduce heat loss, so that the food in the inner pot can be heated more quickly and uniformly.
[0070] The upper cover 100 is openably and closably arranged on the pot body 200. The pot body 200 includes an outer shell 210, an outer pot 220 and an inner pot 230. The upper cover 100 includes a cover body 110, an unlocking assembly 120, a pot cover 130, a transmission assembly 140 and a handle 150. The cover body 110 is detachably connected with the outer shell 210. The unlocking assembly 120 is movably arranged on the cover body 110, and is used to unlock the detachable connection between the cover body 110 and the outer shell 210. The pot cover 130 is rotatably connected with the cover body 110 and is arranged in the cover body 110. The pot cover 130 has a locked position for locking with the outer pot 220 and an unlocked position for unlocking with the outer pot 220. The transmission assembly 140 is drivingly connected with the unlocking assembly 120 and the pot cover 130. The handle 150 is arranged on the transmission assembly 140 and can move upward relative to the cover body 110 to sequentially move from a locked position to a first release position and a second release position. In the two strokes of switching the handle 150 from the locked position to the first release position and from the first release position to the second release position, the handle 150 can drive the pot cover 130 to switch from the locked position to the unlocked position through the transmission assembly 140, and can unlock the cover body 110 through the transmission assembly 140 and the unlocking assembly 120.
[0071] It should be noted that there are many ways for the unlocking assembly 120 to be movably mounted on the cover 110. The unlocking assembly 120 can be mounted on the cover 110 by sliding, or by rotating, and the specific manner is not limited herein. There are many ways for the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover 110. For example, when the cover 110 is connected to the shell 210 by buckling and a buckling groove, the unlocking assembly 120 drives the buckle to exit the buckling groove to unlock the cover 110. For another example, when the cover 110 is connected to the shell 210 by plug-in and a plug-in groove, the unlocking assembly 120 drives the plug-in to exit the plug-in groove to unlock the cover 110, and the specific manner is not limited herein.
[0072] There are many ways for the pot cover 130 to be locked with the outer pot 220. For example, the outer circumferential side of the pot cover 130 is provided with a thread, the inner side wall of the outer pot 220 is provided with a thread groove, the pot cover 130 is in a locked position, the pot cover 130 and the outer pot 220 are locked by thread and thread groove cooperation, the outer pot 220 is in an unlocked position, and the thread and the thread groove are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cover 110. For another example, the outer circumferential side of the pot cover 130 is provided with a buckle part, the inner side wall of the outer pot 220 is provided with a buckle groove, the pot cover 130 and the outer pot 220 are locked by buckle part and buckle groove cooperation, the outer pot 220 is in an unlocked position, and the buckle part and the buckle groove are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cover 110, and the specific manner is not limited herein.
[0073] The transmission assembly 140 is in transmission connection with the unlocking assembly 120, and the transmission assembly 140 is in transmission connection with the pot cover 130. It should be noted that the transmission assembly 140 can drive the unlocking assembly 120 and the pot cover 130 to move simultaneously, or the transmission assembly 140 can first drive the pot cover 130 to rotate, and then drive the unlocking assembly 120 to move, or the transmission assembly 140 can first drive the pot cover 130 to rotate, and then stop the pot cover 130 from rotating, and only drive the unlocking assembly 120 to move, and the specific manner is not limited herein.
[0074] The handle 150 can have various shapes. The handle 150 can be arc-shaped, "7"-shaped, or any other shape that is convenient for a user to hold. The handle 150 can be integrally formed with the transmission assembly 140, connected to the transmission assembly 140 by threads, or connected to the transmission assembly 140 by a snap-fit. Preferably, the handle 150 is detachably connected to the transmission assembly 140. When the handle 150 or the transmission assembly 140 is damaged, only the corresponding part needs to be replaced, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
[0075] In the two strokes of the handle 150 from the locking position to the first release position and from the first release position to the second release position, the handle 150 can drive the pot cover 130 to switch from the locked position to the unlocked position by the transmission assembly 140, and can drive the unlocking assembly 120 by the transmission assembly 140 to unlock the cover body 110. It can be understood that, in the two strokes of the handle 150 from the locking position to the first release position and from the first release position to the second release position, in one case, the transmission assembly 140 first drives the pot cover 130 to rotate to the unlocked position, and then drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110; in another case, the transmission assembly 140 first drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110, and then drives the pot cover 130 to rotate to the unlocked position.
[0076] The first release position and the second release position can be located in the direction in which the handle 150 approaches the transmission assembly 140 from the locking position. It can be understood that, the cover body 110 is unlocked and the pot cover 130 is switched to the unlocked position by pressing the handle 150. The first release position and the second release position can also be located in the direction in which the handle 150 is away from the transmission assembly 140 from the locking position. It can be understood that, the cover body 110 is unlocked and the pot cover 130 is switched to the unlocked position by lifting the handle 150. Preferably, the first release position and the second release position are located in the direction in which the handle 150 is away from the transmission assembly 140 from the locking position. In this way, after the upper cover 100 is unlocked, the handle 150 can be continuously lifted to open the upper cover 100.
[0077] When a user uses the cooking utensil 1000, the user first closes the upper cover 100, and then drives the handle 150 to switch to the locking position to drive the transmission assembly 140 to move and drive the unlocking assembly 120 to move, so that the cover body 110 is locked with the pot body 200, and the pot cover 130 is driven to rotate from the unlocked position to the locked position.
[0078] When the user needs to open the upper cover 100, the user needs to drive the handle 150 to switch from the locking position to the second release position through the first release position, the handle 150 drives the transmission assembly 140 to move to drive the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110, and the handle 150 drives the transmission assembly 140 to drive the pot cover 130 to rotate from the locking position to the unlocking position, and then the user opens the upper cover 100.
[0079] The upper cover 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application only needs to drive the handle 150 to move in the vertical direction, and when the handle switches from the unlocking position to the second release position through the first release position, the handle drives the transmission assembly 140 to move, thereby driving the pot cover 130 to rotate to switch the pot cover 130 from the locking position to the unlocking position, and driving the unlocking assembly 120 to move to unlock the upper cover 100. In this way, the user only needs to drive the handle to move in the vertical direction to unlock the pot cover 130 and the cover body 110, thereby simplifying the opening and closing cover operation steps of the cooking utensil 1000, facilitating the user to operate the cooking utensil 1000, and reducing the structure for driving the cover body 110 and the pot cover 130 to move respectively, thereby optimizing the structure of the cooking utensil 1000.
[0080] Please refer to Figures 3-4 In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission assembly 140 includes a transmission member 141 and a driven member 142, the transmission member 141 is installed in the cover body 110 in a lifting manner, the transmission member 141 is connected with the handle 150, and the transmission member 141 is in transmission connection with the unlocking assembly 120; the driven member 142 is rotatably installed in the cover body 110, and the driven member 142 is in transmission connection with the pot cover 130; when the handle 150 switches from the locking position to the first release position, the handle 150 drives the transmission member 141 to move in the vertical direction, and drives the driven member 142 to rotate to drive the pot cover 130 to rotate; when the handle 150 switches from the first release position to the second release position, the handle 150 drives the transmission member 141 to move in the vertical direction relative to the driven member 142, and drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110.
[0081] In this way, the user can drive the handle 150 from the locking position to the second release position through the first release position, so that the handle 150 first drives the transmission member 141 to move the driven member 142 to rotate, so as to drive the pot cover 130 to rotate from the locked position to the unlocked position, and then the transmission member 141 drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110, so as to facilitate the user to use the upper cover 100. The driving force required to rotate the pot cover 130 is large, so that the upper cover 100 can be prevented from being shaken out of the locking position, so that the handle 150 can be stably located in the locking position. At the same time, when the upper cover 100 is opened, the pot cover 130 is first rotated from the locked position to the unlocked position, and then the cover body 110 is unlocked, and the cover body 110 is limited by the pot body 200, so as to limit the pot cover 130 in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the contact between the pot cover 130 and the pot body 200 in the vertical direction, and further reducing the friction between the pot cover 130 and the pot body 200, so as to facilitate the user to open the upper cover.
[0082] It should be noted that the cover body 110 is first unlocked, so that the upper cover 100 as a whole can move in the vertical direction, so that the pot cover 130 can move relative to the pot body 200 in the vertical direction. When the user continues to drive the handle 150 to move in the vertical direction to drive the pot cover 130 to rotate, the pot cover 130 and the upper cover 100 move together in the vertical direction, so that the pot cover 130 presses the pot body 200 in the vertical direction, thereby increasing the friction between the pot cover 130 and the cover body 110.
[0083] It can be understood that when the user drives the handle 150 from the locking position to the first release position, the transmission member 141 moves relative to the pot cover 130 in the vertical direction, the transmission member 141 drives the driven member 142 to rotate relative to the pot cover 130, and the driven member 142 drives the pot cover 130 to rotate from the locked position to the unlocked position. When the user drives the handle 150 from the first release position to the second release position, the driven member 142 remains stationary, and the transmission member 141 moves in the vertical direction to drive the unlocking assembly 120 to move to unlock the pot cover 130.
[0084] It should be noted that the transmission member 141 is lifted and installed on the cover body 110, and the cover body 110 needs to limit the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141, so as to avoid the rotation of the transmission member 141. For example, the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is provided with a limiting portion, the cover body 110 is provided with a guide groove extending in the vertical direction, the limiting portion extends into the guide groove, and the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is limited by the cooperation between the groove wall of the guide groove and the limiting portion. For another example, the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is provided with a limiting groove extending in the vertical direction, the cover body 110 is provided with a guide column extending into the limiting groove, and the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is limited by the cooperation between the groove wall of the limiting groove and the guide column. Here, they will not be listed one by one.
[0085] It should be noted that the transmission member 141 is lifted and installed on the cover body 110, and the cover body 110 needs to limit the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141, so as to avoid the rotation of the transmission member 141. For example, the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is provided with a limiting portion, the cover body 110 is provided with a guide groove extending in the vertical direction, the limiting portion extends into the guide groove, and the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is limited by the cooperation between the groove wall of the guide groove and the limiting portion. For another example, the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is provided with a limiting groove extending in the vertical direction, the cover body 110 is provided with a guide column extending into the limiting groove, and the circumferential direction of the transmission member 141 is limited by the cooperation between the groove wall of the limiting groove and the guide column. Here, they will not be listed one by one.
[0086] Please refer to Figures 3-4 In some embodiments of the present application, the first release position is located between the second release position and the locking position. When the handle 150 is switched from the locking position to the first release position, the handle 150 drives the transmission member 141 to move in the vertical direction, and drives the driven member 142 to rotate, so as to drive the pot cover 130 to rotate. When the handle 150 is switched from the first release position to the second release position, the handle 150 drives the transmission member 141 to move in the vertical direction relative to the driven member 142, and drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110.
[0087] Specifically, please refer to Figures 4-5The one of the driving member 141 and the driven member 142 is provided with a straight sliding groove 143 and an inclined sliding groove 144 which are in communication with each other, and the inclined sliding groove 144 is in communication with the side of the straight sliding groove 143 which is close to the side of the pot cover 130 which is far away from the pot cover 130; the other of the driving member 141 and the driven member 142 is provided with a driving part 145, and when the handle 150 is switched from the locking position to the first release position, the driving part 145 is matched with the inclined sliding groove 144 to drive the driven member 142 to rotate; and when the handle 150 is switched from the first release position to the second release position, the driving part 145 is matched with the straight sliding groove 143 to make the driving member 141 move relative to the driven member 142 in the vertical direction.
[0088] In this way, when the driving member 141 moves in the vertical direction by matching the driving part 145 with the inclined sliding groove 144, the driven member 142 can be driven to rotate, and when the driving member 141 moves relative to the driven member 142 in the vertical direction by matching the driving part 145 with the straight sliding groove 143, the structure of the transmission assembly 140 is simplified.
[0089] It can be understood that when the driving member 141 is provided with the straight sliding groove 143 and the inclined sliding groove 144, the driven member 142 is provided with the driving part 145; and when the driven member 142 is provided with the straight sliding groove 143 and the inclined sliding groove 144, the driven member 142 is provided with the driving part 145. The straight sliding groove 143 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the extension direction of the inclined sliding groove 144 includes a first component and a second component, the first component is the vertical direction, and the second component is the rotating direction of the driven member 142.
[0090] Further, referring to Figure 4 The bottom of the inclined sliding groove 144 is provided with a limiting protrusion 144a, and when the handle 150 is located in the locking position, the driving part 145 is in abutment with the limiting protrusion 144a to limit the driving member 141 in the direction away from the second release position. In this way, the driving member 141 can be limited by the abutment between the limiting protrusion 144a and the driving part 145, so that the driving member 141 is prevented from being separated from the driven member 142.
[0091] Referring to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the upper cover 100 further comprises a pin 160 which is mounted on the circumferential side of the driven member 142, and the driving member 141 is recessed with a limiting recess 141a, and when the handle 150 is located in the second release position, the pin 160 is inserted and matched with the limiting recess 141a. In this way, when the handle 150 is located in the second release position, the pin 160 is inserted and matched with the limiting recess 141a, so that the handle 150 can be stably located in the second release position, and the driving member 141 is prevented from moving relative to the driven member 142 when the upper cover 100 is shaken, so that the handle 150 is prevented from being separated from the second release position.
[0092] Further, referring to Figure 5 , the limiting groove 141a is arranged along the circumference of the transmission member 141. In this way, when the transmission member 141 moves in the vertical direction to the same height as the pin 160, the pin 160 can extend into the limiting groove 141a, thereby avoiding the pin 160 and the limiting groove 141a being misaligned in the circumference of the driven member 142, causing the pin 160 to be unable to extend into the limiting groove 141a, and thus facilitating user operation of the upper cover 100.
[0093] Specifically, referring to Figure 6 , the driven member 142 is provided with a mounting cavity 142a and a through hole 142b communicating with the mounting cavity 142a, and the pin 160 is partially located in the mounting cavity 142a and can extend out of the mounting cavity 142a from the through hole 142b; the upper cover 100 further comprises a first reset member 170, one end of the first reset member 170 being connected with the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 142a, and the other end of the first reset member 170 being connected with the pin 160, the first reset member 170 being used to drive the pin 160 to extend out of the mounting cavity 142a. In this way, when the transmission member 141 moves in the vertical direction, the pin 160 is pressed by the transmission member 141, so that the pin 160 compresses the first reset member 170 and extends into the mounting cavity 142a, thereby reducing the rigid contact between the transmission member 141 and the pin 160, and further reducing the wear of the transmission member 141 and the pin 160. At the same time, when the handle 150 is located at the second release position, the first reset member 170 drives the pin 160 to extend out of the through hole 142b to extend into the limiting groove 141a.
[0094] The first reset member 170 can be a spring, which drives the pin 160 to move by the elastic force of the spring, or a magnet, which drives the pin 160 to move by the repulsive force or attractive force of the magnet, and here will not be listed one by one.
[0095] Referring to Figures 3-4 and Figures 8-9In some embodiments of the present application, the unlocking assembly 120 sequentially comprises, in the direction away from the driven member 142, an abutting segment 121 extending towards the driven member 142, an extending segment 122 extending at least in the vertical direction, and an unlocking segment 123. When the handle 150 is in the locked position, the transmission member 141 is spaced apart from the abutting segment 121 in the vertical direction. When the handle 150 is in the first release position, the transmission member 141 abuts against the abutting segment 121. In this way, during the switching of the handle 150 from the locked position to the first release position, the unlocking assembly 120 is spaced apart from the transmission member 141 in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the driving force required by the user to switch the handle 150 from the locked position to the first release position, and further facilitating the user to open the upper cover 100.
[0096] It should be noted that the transmission member 141 is always spaced apart from the abutting segment 121 when the handle 150 is switched from the locked position to the first release position, and the transmission member 141 abuts against the abutting segment 121 only when the handle 150 reaches the first release position. During the switching of the handle 150 from the first release position to the second release position, the transmission member 141 drives the abutting segment 121 to move, thereby driving the unlocking segment 123 to move and unlocking the cover body 110.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer peripheral wall of the transmission member 141 is provided with a transmission portion 141b. When the handle 150 is switched from the locked position to the second release position, the transmission portion 141b abuts against the unlocking assembly 120 and drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover body 110. In this way, by providing the transmission portion 141b on the outer peripheral wall of the transmission member 141 to drive the unlocking assembly 120, the unlocking assembly 120 can be spaced apart from the driven member 142 in the radial direction, thereby optimizing the structural layout of the upper cover 100 and avoiding the unlocking assembly 120, the transmission member 141 and the driven member 142 being installed at the same position of the upper cover 100.
[0098] The transmission portion 141b can be integrally formed with the transmission member 141, or can be detachably connected with the transmission member 141, which is not specifically limited herein.
[0099] The driven member 142 can be sleeved on the transmission member 141, in which case the transmission member 141 needs to be provided with a mounting protrusion, and the driven member 142 is movably mounted on the mounting protrusion, thereby avoiding the transmission portion 141b interfering with the driven member 142 when the transmission member 141 moves in the vertical direction. The transmission member 141 can also be sleeved on the driven member 142, which is not specifically limited herein.
[0100] Specifically, please refer to Figure 7The transmission member 141 is provided with a mounting hole 141c, and the transmission member 141 is sleeved on the driven member 142 through the mounting hole 141c. In this way, the transmission part 141b and the driven member 142 are arranged in the radial direction of the driven member 142, so as to avoid interference between the transmission part 141b and the driven member 142 when the transmission member 141 moves in the vertical direction. At the same time, the transmission part 141b and the driven member 142 can be arranged in the axial direction of the driven member 142, so as to reduce the space occupied by the transmission assembly 140 in the vertical direction, and further reduce the volume of the upper cover 100 as a whole.
[0101] Considering that the rotation axis of the driven member 142 and the rotation axis of the pot cover 130 are arranged in the radial direction of the driven member 142, a gear set or the like needs to be arranged to drive connect the driven member 142 and the pot cover 130. In view of this, please refer to Figures 1-2 The rotation axis of the driven member 142 and the rotation axis of the pot cover 130 are collinear. In this way, the driven member 142 can be directly driven connected with the pot cover 130, so as to reduce the arrangement of the gear set or the like, and further optimize the structure of the upper cover 100 as a whole. It can be understood that the driven member 142 is fixedly connected with the pot cover 130, and the driven member 142 drives the pot cover 130 to rotate.
[0102] Further, please refer to Figures 3-4 The driven member 142 is provided with a receiving groove 142c in the rotation axis direction of the driven member 142, the pot cover 130 is provided with a pressure relief port 131, the pressure relief port 131 is in communication with the receiving groove 142c, and the pressure relief port 131 is in the rotation axis direction of the driven member 142; the upper cover 100 further comprises an exhaust valve 180, the exhaust valve 180 is movably installed in the receiving groove 142c, so as to open or close the pressure relief port 131. In this way, when the pot cover 130 and the driven member 142 rotate, the exhaust valve 180 does not interfere with the pot cover 130, and at the same time, the space in the axial direction of the driven member 142 is fully utilized, so as to reduce the volume of the upper cover 100 as a whole.
[0103] It should be noted that the exhaust valve 180 can rotate together with the driven member 142 and the pot cover 130, or the exhaust valve 180 can be stationary, which is not limited here. When the exhaust valve 180 can rotate together with the driven member 142 and the pot cover 130, the driven member 142 can be driven connected with the pot cover 130 through the exhaust valve 180.
[0104] In the case of pressure cooking, the exhaust valve 180 blocks the pressure relief port 131, and the steam in the cooking cavity 240 of the pot body 200 cannot be freely released, and the boiling point of water is increased, thereby increasing the cooking temperature and pressure, and accelerating the cooking process of the food. In the case of pressureless cooking, the exhaust valve 180 at least partially leaves the pressure relief port 131, so that the pressure relief port 131 can communicate with the outside and the cooking cavity 240 of the pot body 200, thereby balancing the air pressure in the cooking cavity 240 and the outside.
[0105] For reference Figures 1-2 In some embodiments of the present application, the upper cover 100 further comprises an elastic member 190, one end of the elastic member 190 is connected with the cover body 110, and the other end of the elastic member 190 is connected with the pot body 200, and the elastic member 190 has a tendency to move the cover body 110 away from the pot body 200. In this way, after the unlocking assembly 120 unlocks the pot body 200 and the pot cover 130 is switched to the unlocked position, the elastic member 190 drives the cover body 110 to move away from the pot body 200 to open the upper cover 100, thereby facilitating the user to open the upper cover 100.
[0106] The elastic member 190 can be a spring, which drives the cover body 110 to move by the elastic force of the spring, the elastic member 190 can be a magnet, which drives the cover body 110 to move by the repulsive force or attractive force of the magnet, and the elastic member 190 can also be a torsion spring, which drives the cover body 110 to move by the elastic force of the torsion spring, and here we will not list them one by one.
[0107] The present application also provides a cooking appliance 1000, which comprises a pot body 200 and the above-mentioned upper cover 100, the pot body 200 comprises an outer shell 210, an outer pot 220 and an inner pot 230, the outer shell 210 is provided with a buckling assembly 211, the outer pot 220 is located in the outer shell 210, and the inner pot 230 is located in the outer pot 220, the upper cover 100 is openably and closably covered on the pot body 200, and the pot cover 130 seals the inner pot 230 to form a cooking cavity 240, wherein the buckling assembly 211 is used for buckling the outer shell 210 and the cover body 110.
[0108] For reference Figures 8-9In some embodiments of the present application, the cover 110 is provided with a clamping groove 111, the unlocking assembly 120 comprises a movable element 124 movably mounted on the cover 110, the clamping assembly 211 comprises a clamping element 211a movably mounted on the shell 210 and having a clamping portion 211b extending out of the shell 210, the clamping portion 211b is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 111; the movable element 124 partially extends into the clamping groove 111, when the transmission assembly 140 drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover 110, the transmission assembly 140 drives the movable element 124 to move, so that the movable element 124 drives the clamping portion 211b to exit the clamping groove 111.
[0109] In this way, the cover 110 can be unlocked by driving the clamping portion 211b to move out of the clamping groove 111 through the movable element 124. The clamping element 211a can be movably mounted on the shell 210 in many ways, for example, the clamping element 211a is movably mounted on the shell 210 by sliding, the clamping element 211a is driven to slide by the movable element 124 to drive the clamping portion to exit the clamping groove 111; for example, the clamping element 211a is movably mounted on the shell 210 by rotating, the clamping element 211a is driven to rotate by the movable element 124 to drive the clamping portion 211b to exit the clamping groove 111, which will not be listed one by one.
[0110] The movable element 124 can be movably mounted on the cover 110 in many ways, the movable element 124 can be movably mounted on the cover 110 by sliding, the movable element 124 can also be movably mounted on the cover 110 by rotating, which will not be specifically limited.
[0111] The clamping portion 211b can be arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the shell 210 in many ways, for example, the clamping portion 211b is arranged on the surface of the shell 210 facing the cover 100, the cover 100 is provided with a recess facing the pot body 200, the clamping groove 111 is arranged on the groove wall of the recess, when the pot cover 130 seals the cooking cavity 240, the shell 210 is partially located in the recess, and the clamping portion 211b is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 111; for example, the clamping portion 211b is arranged on the surface of the shell 210 facing the cover 100, the clamping groove 111 is arranged on the surface of the cover 100 facing the pot body 200, which will not be listed one by one.
[0112] Specifically, please refer to Figures 8-9The activity piece 124 is rotatably installed on the cover 110. When the transmission assembly 140 drives the unlocking assembly 120 to unlock the cover 110, the transmission assembly 140 drives the activity piece 124 to rotate, so that the end of the activity piece 124 away from the transmission assembly 140 drives the buckling part 211b to exit the buckling groove 111. In this way, the activity piece 124 is rotatably installed in the pot body 200, which can reduce the space occupied by the activity piece 124, thereby reducing the overall volume of the cooking utensil 1000.
[0113] Further, please refer to Figures 8-9 The buckling assembly 211 further comprises a second reset piece 211c. One end of the second reset piece 211c is connected with the shell 210, and the other end of the second reset piece 211c is connected with the buckling piece 211a. The second reset piece 211c has a tendency to make the buckling part 211b buckle the buckling groove 111.
[0114] When the buckling piece 211a is slidingly installed in the pot body 200, the second reset piece 211c drives the buckling piece 211a to move as a whole towards the buckling groove 111, so that the buckling part 211b is buckled with the buckling groove 111. When the buckling piece 211a is rotatably installed in the pot body 200, in one case, the second reset piece 211c is connected with the side of the rotation axis of the buckling piece 211a close to the buckling part, and the second reset piece 211c will exert a force on the buckling piece 211a in the direction towards the buckling groove 111, so that the buckling part 211b is buckled with the buckling groove 111. In another case, the second reset piece 211c is connected with the side of the rotation axis of the buckling piece 211a away from the buckling part, and the second reset piece 211c will exert a force on the buckling piece 211a in the direction away from the buckling groove 111, so that the buckling part 211b is buckled with the buckling groove 111. It can be understood that in these two cases, the second reset piece 211c makes the buckling piece 211a rotate in the same direction.
[0115] The second reset piece 211c can be a spring, which drives the buckling part 211b to buckle the buckling groove 111 by the elastic force of the spring. The second reset piece 211c can be a magnet, which drives the buckling part 211b to buckle the buckling groove 111 by the repulsive force or attractive force of the magnet. The second reset piece 211c can also be a torsion spring, which drives the buckling part 211b to buckle the buckling groove 111 by the elastic force of the torsion spring. Here, they will not be listed one by one.
[0116] The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it is understood that if the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present patent, for those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0117] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cover which is openably and closably provided on a pot body including an outer case, an outer pot and an inner pot, characterized in that, The upper cover comprises: a cover body capable of being buckled with the outer shell; an unlocking assembly movably mounted on the cover body, the unlocking assembly being used to unlock the buckling of the cover body with the outer shell; a pot cover rotatably connected with the cover body and arranged in the cover body, the pot cover having a locking position for locking with the outer pot and an unlocking position for unlocking the locking with the outer pot; a transmission assembly in transmission connection with the unlocking assembly and the pot cover; and a handle mounted on the transmission assembly and capable of moving upward relative to the cover body to sequentially move from the locking position to a first release position and a second release position; wherein, in the two stroke ranges of the handle from the locking position to the first release position and from the first release position to the second release position, the handle can drive the pot cover from the locking position to the unlocking position through the transmission assembly, and can drive the unlocking assembly through the transmission assembly to unlock the cover body.
2. The upper cover of claim 1, wherein The transmission assembly comprises: a transmission member liftably mounted on the cover body and connected with the handle and in transmission connection with the unlocking assembly; and a driven member rotatably mounted on the cover body and in transmission connection with the pot cover; when the handle is switched from the locking position to the first release position, the handle drives the transmission member to move in the vertical direction and drives the driven member to rotate to drive the pot cover to rotate; when the handle is switched from the first release position to the second release position, the handle drives the transmission member to move in the vertical direction relative to the driven member and drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover body.
3. The upper cover of claim 2, wherein One of the transmission member and the driven member is provided with a straight sliding groove and an inclined sliding groove in communication with each other, the side of the inclined sliding groove away from the pot cover being in communication with the side of the straight sliding groove close to the pot cover; the other of the transmission member and the driven member is provided with a driving portion, when the handle is switched from the locking position to the first release position, the driving portion is matched with the inclined sliding groove to drive the driven member to rotate; when the handle is switched from the first release position to the second release position, the driving portion is matched with the straight sliding groove to make the transmission member move in the vertical direction relative to the driven member.
4. The upper cover of claim 3, wherein The bottom of the inclined sliding groove is provided with a limiting protrusion, when the handle is located at the locking position, the driving portion is in abutment with the limiting protrusion to limit the transmission member in the direction away from the second release position.
5. The upper cover of claim 2, wherein Further comprising: a pin mounted on the circumferential side of the driven member; the transmission member is recessed with a limiting recess, when the handle is located at the second release position, the pin is insertedly matched with the limiting recess.
6. The upper cover of claim 5, wherein The limiting recess is arranged along the circumferential direction of the transmission member.
7. The upper cover of claim 5, wherein The driven member is provided with a mounting cavity and a through hole in communication with the mounting cavity, the pin is partially located in the mounting cavity, and the pin can extend out of the mounting cavity from the through hole; the upper cover further comprises: A first reset member has one end connected with the cavity wall of the mounting cavity and the other end connected with the pin, and is used to drive the pin to extend out of the mounting cavity.
8. The upper cover of claim 2, wherein, The unlocking assembly has, in sequence from the direction away from the driven member, an abutting section, an extending section and an unlocking section connected with each other, the abutting section extends towards the direction close to the driven member, and the extending section extends at least in the vertical direction; When the handle is in the locking position, the transmission member and the abutting section are arranged in the vertical direction with a spacing therebetween; When the handle is in the first release position, the transmission member abuts against the abutting section.
9. The upper cover of claim 2, wherein, The outer peripheral wall of the transmission member is provided with a transmission part, during the switching of the handle from the locking position to the second release position, the transmission part abuts against the unlocking assembly and drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover.
10. The upper cover of claim 9, wherein, The transmission member is provided with a mounting hole, and the transmission member is sleeved on the driven member through the mounting hole.
11. The upper cover of claim 2, wherein The rotation axis of the driven member is collinear with the rotation axis of the pot cover.
12. The upper cover of claim 11, wherein, The driven member is provided with a receiving groove located on the rotation axis of the driven member, and the pot cover is provided with a pressure relief port in communication with the receiving groove and located on the rotation axis of the driven member. The upper cover further comprises: An exhaust valve movably mounted in the receiving groove to open or close the pressure relief port.
13. The upper cover of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, Further comprising: An elastic member having one end connected with the cover and the other end connected with the pot body, the elastic member has a tendency to move the cover away from the pot body.
14. A cooking appliance characterized by, Further comprising: A pot body comprising an outer shell, an outer pot and an inner pot, the outer shell is provided with a buckling assembly, the outer pot is located in the outer shell, and the inner pot is located in the outer pot. And The upper cover according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is coverably arranged on the pot body, the pot cover seals the inner pot to form a cooking cavity, wherein the buckling assembly is used to buckle the outer shell and the cover.
15. The cooking appliance of claim 14, wherein, The cover is provided with a buckling groove; The unlocking assembly comprises a movable member movably mounted on the cover; The buckling assembly comprises a buckling member movably mounted on the outer shell and having a buckling part extending out of the outer shell, the buckling part buckles with the buckling groove; When the transmission assembly drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover, the transmission assembly drives the movable member to move so that the movable member drives the buckling part to exit the buckling groove.
16. The cooking appliance of claim 15, wherein, The movable member is rotatably mounted on the cover; When the transmission assembly drives the unlocking assembly to unlock the cover, the transmission assembly drives the movable member to rotate so that the end of the movable member away from the transmission assembly drives the buckling part to exit the buckling groove.
17. The cooking appliance of claim 15, wherein, The buckling assembly further comprises: A second reset member having one end connected with the outer shell and the other end connected with the buckling member, the second reset member has a tendency to buckle the buckling part with the buckling groove.